大学英语B(期末测试)试题及答案

期末测试

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单选题（共50题，每题2分）

1.Theroutewasdesignedtotrafficcongestion.

•A.

relieve

•B.

resolve

•C.

revise

•D.

represent

参考答案：A

答案解析：暂无

2.Evidencecameupspecificspeechsoundsarerecognizedby

babiesasyoungas6monthsold.

•A.

where

•B.

that

•C.

which

•D.

what

参考答案：B

答案解析：暂无

3.Bythetimeyouarrivethisevening,fortwohours.

•A.

Iwillstudy

•B.

Iwillhavebeenstudied

•C.

Ihadstudied

•D.

Iwillhavebeenstudying

参考答案：D

答案解析：暂无

4.Withoutheatandsunlight,plantsontheearthwell.

•A.

wouldnotgrow

•B.

willnotgrow

•C.

hadnotgrown

•D.

wouldnotbegrown

参考答案：A

答案解析：暂无

5._____atHarvard,hebegantowritehisessay.

•A.

Busywasashe

•B.

Busyaswashe

•C.

Busyashewas

•D.

Aswashebusy

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

6.Thecheesewasastrongsmell.

•A.

equipping

•B.

evolving

•C.

evaporating

•D.

emitting

参考答案：D

答案解析：暂无

7.Hewasfromprisonafterservinghissentence.

•A.

released

•B.

performed

・c.

captured

・D.

imposed

参考答案：A

答案解析：暂无

8.Asmodernlinguisticsaimstodescribeandanalyzethelanguage

peopleactuallyuse,andnottolaydownrulesfor"correct”

linguisticbehavior,itissaidtobe___.

•A.

prescriptive

•B.

sociolinguistic

•C.

descriptive

•D.

psycholinguistic

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

9.“____doesMr.JohnsongotoLondononbusiness?”“Atleast

onceamonth.”

•A.

Howmany

•B.

Howlong

•C.

Howoften

•D.

How

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

10.Thelittleboysawtheplaneandburstintoflames.

•A.

complete

•B.

compel

•C.

crash

D.

clutch

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

11.YesterdayMr.Smithgaveavividofhisrecentvisitto

China.

•A.

dialogue

•B.

idea

•C.

tale

•D.

account

参考答案：D

答案解析：暂无

12.Ofallthespeechorgans,the___is/arethemostflexible.

•A.

mouth

•B.

lips

•C.

tongue

•D.

vocalcords

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

13.Tomtheshopkeeperwithovercharginghimforthearticles

hehadbought.

•A.

accused

•B.

charged

•C.

blamed

•D.

criticized

参考答案：B

答案解析：暂无

14.Frank'slessonsweretoohardforhim,andhesoonfell

therestoftheclass.

•A.

behind

•B.

down

•C.

off

•D.

awayfrom

参考答案：A

答案解析：暂无

15.wasonceregardedasimpossiblehasnowbecomeareality.

•A.

What

・.B

That

•C.

Which

・.D

As

参考答案：A

答案解析：暂无

16.Hegotajobsothathecouldbeindependenthisparents.

•A.

on

・.B

in

・.C

of

.D.

from

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

17.Pierreoftenmakeshimselfbygesturingwithhishands.

•A.

tounderstand

・.B

understanding

・C.

tobeunderstood

・.D

understood

参考答案：D

答案解析：暂无

18.Todaythepolicecanwatchcarsonroadsbyradar.

•A.

run

•B.

torun

•C.

running

•D.

toberun

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

19.Wouldyoumindthecomputergameinyourroom?

•A.

himplaying

•B.

hisplaying

•C.

himtoplay

•D.

himplay

参考答案：B

答案解析：暂无

20.WhenIsaythatsomeoneisinShanghaiforgood,Imeanthathe

isthere.

•A.

tofindagoodjob

•B.

forthetimebeing

•C.

toliveahappylife

・D.

forever

参考答案：D

答案解析：暂无

21.Thedefinitionleavesfordisagreement.

•A.

asmallroom

.B.

muchroom

•C.

greatdealroom

•D.

notsobigaroom

参考答案：B

答案解析：暂无

22.Historyisarecordofmankind;differenthistorians,.

interpretitdifferently.

•A.

therefore

•B.

onthecontrary

•C.

however

•D.

consequently

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

23.Withthebridge,therewasnothingforitbuttoswim

•A.

wasdestroyed

•B.

destroying

•C.

beingdestroyed

•D.

destroyed

参考答案：D

答案解析：暂无

24.Astheyhadnochildrenoftheirown,theyanorphan.

•A.

adopted

•B.

adapted

•C.

admired

•D.

adjusted

参考答案：A

答案解析：暂无

25.Thiscompositionisgoodsomespellingmistakes.

•A.

except

•B.

besides

•C.

exceptthat

•D.

exceptfor

参考答案：D

答案解析：暂无

26.Womenallovertheworldareequalpayforequaljobs.

•A.

callingon

•B.

callingabout

•C.

callingoff

•D.

callingfor

参考答案：D

答案解析：暂无

27.Isupposeyouarenotserious,?

•A.

doI

•B.

don'tI

•c.

areyou

•D.

aren,tyou

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

28.A__intheembeddedclausereferstotheintroductoryword

thatintroducestheembeddedclause

•A.

coordinator

•B.

particle

•C.

preposition

•D.

subordinator

参考答案：D

答案解析：暂无

29.He，stryingtoawaytosolvetheproblem.

•A.

turnout

•B.

bringout

•C.

figureout

•D.

makeout

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

30.,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn,twanttorisk

missingthebus.

•A.

Asitbeingprettylate

•B.

Itbeingprettylate

•C.

Itwasbeingprettylate

•D.

Beingprettylate

参考答案：B

答案解析：暂无

31,Theofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrial

productionmethodsusuallyincreasesefficiency.

•A.

effort

•B.

application

.C.

request

•D.

contribution

参考答案：B

答案解析：暂无

32•TheofpeopleseemtopreferTVtoradio.

•A.

evaluation

•B.

enthusiasm

•C.

majority

•D.

ignorance

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

33.Hewhenthebuscametoasuddenstop.

•A.

wasalmosthurt

•B.

wasalmosttohurthimself

.C.

wasalmosthurthimself

•D.

wasalmosthurtinghimself

参考答案：A

答案解析：暂无

34.Somecitieshavepassedlawsthatallowcoalandoilonly

iftheirsulfurcontentislow.

•A.

burning

•B.

toburn

•C.

beingburned

•D.

tobeburned

参考答案：D

答案解析：暂无

35.Havingnomoneybuttoknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgo

withoutdinner.

•A.

nottowantanyone

•B.

wantednoone

•C.

notwantinganyone

•D.

towantnoone

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

36.Itistimetofieldsinwhichtheyarejustascapableas

men.

•A.

keepwomenJs

•B.

stoptokeepwomenout

•C.

keepwomenaway

•D.

stopkeepingwomenoutof

参考答案：D

答案解析：暂无

37.Grammaticalchangesmaybeexplained,inpart,asanalogic

changes,whichare___orgeneralization.

•A.

elaboration

•B.

simplification

•C.

externalborrowing

•D.

internalborrowing

参考答案：B

答案解析：暂无

38,“CanIborrowyourbike?”"Youhaveabike.〃

•A.

issynonymouswith

•B.

isinconsistentwith

•C.

entails

•D.

presupposes

参考答案：D

答案解析：暂无

39.Sincethisroadiswetandslipperythismorning,itlast

night.

•A.

mustrain

•B.

wasraining

.C.

musthaverained

•D.

mayrain

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

40.Ibelievethateverycrime,thecircumstance,shouldbe

severelypunished.

•A.

inspiteof

•B.

becauseof

c.

insteadof

・D.

onaccountof

参考答案：A

答案解析：暂无

41.It'svitalthatenoughmoneycollectedtogetthe

projectstarted.

•A.

is

•B.

be

•C.

mustbe

•D.

canbe

参考答案：B

答案解析：暂无

42.Wehavetothegovernmentforahomeimprovementloan.

•A.

arranged

•B.

approached

•C.

applied

•D.

appointed

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

43.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspacesearchof

anotherlivingplanet.

•A.

to

•B.

at

•C.

in

D.

for

参考答案：C

答案解析：暂无

44.Psychologists,neurologistsandlinguistshaveconcludedthat,

inadditiontothemotorareawhichisresponsibleforphysical

articulationofutterances,threeareasoftheleftbrainarevital

tolanguage,namely,___.

A.

Broca，sarea,Wernicke，sareaandtheangulargyrus

B.

Broca，sarea,Wernicke'sareaandcerebralcortex

C.

Broca，sarea,Wernicke，sareaandneurons

D.

Broca，sarea,Wernicke'sareaandExner，sarea

参考答案：A

答案解析：暂无

45.BynextyearheinNewYorkforfiveyears.

•A.

hasworked

•B.

hasbeenworking

.C.

works

D.

willhaveworked

参考答案：D

答案解析：暂无

46.Themor