2025年春九年级英语下册 UNIT 13 单元测试卷（人教陕西版）

年春九年级英语下册UNIT13单元测试卷（人教陕西版）第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)()1.A．Becauseit'sbig. B．Becauseitcanrunfast.C．Becauseitcanjumphigh.()2.A．Inazoo. B．Inastore.C．Atarestaurant.()3.A．Usewaterasmuchaspossible.B．Stopridingbikes.C．Takebusesmore.()4.A．Recyclingpaperisdifficult. B．Recyclingpaperiseasy.C．Recyclingisuseless.()5.A．Sheisgoingtolistentoaspeech.B．Sheisgoingtogiveaspeech.C．Sheisn'tgoingtodoanything.()6.A．Monkeys. B．Rabbits.C．Dogs.()7.A．Manytreesarecutdown. B．Theriverisdirty.C．Theairispolluted.()8.A．Keepthelightson. B．Turnoffthelights.C．Leavetheclassroomwithoutdoinganything.()9.A．Shegoestoschoolonfoot.B．Sheplantstrees.C．Shedividesthewasteintodifferentgroups.()10.A．Tosavemoney. B．Torecycleplasticbags.C．Toprotecttheenvironment.第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。()11.WhendidXiaoListartdoingsomethingtoprotecttheenvironment?A．Twoweeksago. B．Twomonthsago.C．Twoyearsago.()12.Whatdothetwospeakersplantodothisweekend?A．Planttrees. B．Cleantheriver.C．Pickuprubbish.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。()13.WhatdoesJaneusuallydointheforest?A．Sheusuallyplayswithherdog.B．Sheusuallytakesexercise.C．Sheusuallytakesphotos.()14.HowoftendoesJanegototheforesttopickuplitter?A．Onceamonth. B．Twiceamonth.C．Threetimesamonth.()15.WhatwillJanedointhefuture?A．Keeponpickinguplitterintheforest.B．Trytostoppeoplefromdroppinglitter.C．Joinanenvironmentalprotectionclub.Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。16.Janehasworkedinaprintingfactoryfor________________years.17.ThereissomethingwrongwithJane's____________________．18.Nick'sjobisto________________andhesometimeshastoworkinthestronglight.19.Paulworksasa________________．20.Paulfeels________________whenworkingalongthepollutedriver.第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯、完整。Let'sprotectourenvironment!Doyouknownaturalresources?Infact,naturalresourcesarefromnatureandareusedwithfewchanges.__21__youcanseefromthepicture,thingslikethetrees,thegrassandthegroundareallnaturalresources.Peopledependonthem__22__.Wecanusethegroundtogrowcrops.Wecanusetreestobuildhouses.Wecanalsousethewindtogettheenergyand__23__thatenergyintoelectricity(电能).Waterandsoil__24__uswithnecessaryfoodanddrinks.Coal,oilandnaturalgasarenotonlyusefulforfamilies,butalsohaveawideruseforfactories.Naturalresourcescanhelpmakeourlivesbetter.Somenaturalresourcesarearoundus,suchaswaterandair.Otherslikecoal,oilandnaturalgas__25__upfromtheground.Theywereformedoverthousandsorevenmillionsofyears.Asaresult,itisveryimportantforustousethem__26__.Ifthesenaturalresourcesareusedandthrownawaycarelessly,finallysomeofthem__27__out.Sowemustbecarefulaboutusingtheseresources.Wecan'tusetoomuchorusethemtoofast.Wehavetomakesurethatwe__28__enoughforotherpeoplethatwillcomeafterus.Somenaturalresourcesareharmfultotheenvironment.Itistimeforustotakeproperactiontoprotectourenvironment.Weshouldtrytoproduce__29__wastethanbefore.Weshouldalsoreuseorrecyclethingsifpossible.__30__thisway,wecansaveournaturalresourcesandprotectourenvironment.()21.A．While B．BecauseC．When D．As()22.A．tolive B．livingC．live D．lived()23.A．turning B．turnsC．turn D．toturn()24.A．provides B．provideC．willprovide D．provided()25.A．weredug B．isdugC．aredug D．wasdug()26.A．wise B．wiserC．wisely D．morewisely()27.A．run B．isrunC．willrun D．berun()28.A．leave B．toleaveC．leaving D．left()29.A．more B．muchC．less D．little()30.A．By B．InC．On D．Over第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯、完整。Eversince“MotherNature”gavemelife,I'veexpectedtogrowtallandbig.Asayoung__31__，Iwaswellprotectedintheforest.Iusedtohaveagoodtimewithmyfriendsundertheblueskyandalongtheriver.Ouronlypurposewastostandhigh.Mypal,Timoftensaid,“AllIaskforistobe__32__thewholeday.”Morethan300dayspassedandwegrewstraight.Untiloneday,our__33__birthday,peoplecame,movedusfromthe__34__andputusontheirtrucks.“Idon'twanttogo！”Timcried.Afteralongjourney,wearrivedinacompletelydifferentplacewithnothinggreen.Herewewereplantedinaline.Becausethewindblewstrongly,IcouldnotevenopenmyeyestoseeTim__35__besideme.Soweneededenough__36__togrowthickerandhighertostopthewind.Astimewentby,wefinally__37__muchstronger.Icouldkeepmyeyesopeninthewind!Ievenfoundtheblueskywasback!Thiswasnolongerano­man's­land,andhundredsofvisitorscamehere.Amantookapictureofuswithhis__38__andsaid,“Thankyou.Wecanenjoycleardayswithoutworryingaboutsandstorms.”Ayounggirljumpingupanddown__39__andhuggedme.“Thankyou，”shesaid,“It'syouthathaveturnedthedesertintoagreenland！”TimandIsmiledateachother,feeling__40__.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyinthebluersky.()31.A．tree B．fishC．girl D．boy()32.A．smart B．happyC．busy D．thin()33.A．first B．secondC．third D．fourth()34.A．beach B．lakeC．house D．earth()35.A．clearly B．greatlyC．kindly D．widely()36.A．desert B．windC．sand D．water()37.A．became B．smeltC．sounded D．remained()38.A．radio B．keyboardC．backpack D．camera()39.A．cameback B．cameoverC．cameout D．camefrom()40.A．tired B．boredC．proud D．surprisedⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AEarthDayWritingCompetition4th－8thgradestudentsinXi'anTopic：OnethingyouloveaboutEarthApril22ndthisyearisthe55thEarthDay.It'sadaytoremindeveryonethatweneedtotakecareofEarth.Thisyearweaskstudentstowriteaboutonethingtheyloveaboutthisbig,blueplanet.Theyneedtoexplainwhatputstheearthindangerandwhattheycandotosaveit.(续表)Prizes：*1stPlace:acomputer*2ndPlace:acamera*3rdPlace:anMP4Rules：*200～400wordsfor4th－6thgradestudents.600～800wordsfor7th－8thgradestudents.*ThearticlemustbewritteninEnglish.Yourname,grade,school,emailandphonenumbermustbeprovided.*Emailyourworkto322480@.Nolaterthan5：30p．m.onApril15th.Anyquestions?CallMr.Guanat(029)8503521orvisitXi'anYouthCenter.()41.Whocantakepartinthecompetition?A．LiMei,fromGrade1.B．TangLan,fromGrade3.C．ChenYi,fromGrade7.D．XieLian,fromGrade9.()42.Accordingtothepassage,studentsshouldwriteabout____.A．theirteachers B．theirschoolsC．theuniverse D．theearth()43.Whatcanwelearnfromtherules?A．Studentsshouldwriteatleast400words.B．StudentscanemailtheirwritingonApril22nd.C．Studentsmustprovidetheschoolname.D．StudentscanwritethearticleinChineseorEnglish.BChinahasmadegreatachievementsinbiodiversityprotection.BuildinganationalparksystemisoneofthegreatestjobsthatChinahasdonesofar.InOctober2021，China'sfirstfivenationalparksweredesignated(认定).Theyarehometonearly30%oftheearth'skeywildlifespecies(物种)foundinChina,coveringaprotectedlandareaof230，000squarekilometers.Thistablewillinformyouofthefirstfivenationalparks—China'streasuresinnature.NortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalParkLocations：HeilongjiangandJilinProvincesLandscapes：Mountains,hillsandvalleysRepresentativespecies：TheSiberiantiger,theAmurleopard(豹)Progress：Anincreasingpopulationofprotectedanimalspeciesfromtheyearof2015to2022—Siberiantigers：27→50;Amurleopards:42→60(续表)SanjiangyuanNationalParkLocations：QinghaiProvinceandXizangAutonomousRegionLandscapes：Glaciers,snow­cappedmountains,high­altitudewetlands,deserts，alpinegrasslandsRepresentativespecies：Thesnowleopard,theTibetanantelopeProgress：Atpresent,thevegetationcoverageofthegrasslandintheparkhasbeenover60%，whichisnearly5%higherthanthatin2015.GiantPandaNationalParkLocations：Sichuan,ShaanxiandGansuProvincesLandscapes：Mountains,basinsRepresentativespecies：Thegiantpanda,theredpandaProgress：Itisprotectingover70%ofthewildgiantpandapopulationinthecountry.Thepopulationofprotectedanimalsinthepark—Giantpandas50＋;Sichuantakins1，300＋WuyishanNationalParkLocations：FujianandJiangxiProvincesLandscapes：MountainsRepresentativespecies：TheChinesepangolin,Cabot'stragopanProgress：Throughreasonabledevelopmentof10%ofitsarea,theparkhashelditsbiodiversityconservationin90%ofitsareaunderprotection.HainanTropicalRainforestNationalParkLocations：HainanProvinceLandscapes：MountainsRepresentativespecies：TheHainanblackcrestedgibbonProgress：ThepopulationofHainan'sblackcrestedgibbonsinthewild—Inthe1970s:2groupsof7individuals(个体);Atpresent:5groupsof36individuals()44.Accordingtothetext,whichparkhasthemosttypesoflandscape?A．WuyishanNationalPark.B．GiantPandaNationalPark.C．SanjiangyuanNationalPark.D．NortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalPark.()45.Whichnationalparkisclosesttotheequator(赤道)?A．SanjiangyuanNationalPark.B．GiantPandaNationalPark.C．WuyishanNationalPark.D．HainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark.()46.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheprogressoftheparks?()47.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A．WhenChina'sfirstfivenationalparkswerediscovered.B．Someactionstoprotectthewildlifespeciesintheseparks.C．WhatchallengesChina'sfirstfivenationalparksarefacing.D．SomegeneralinformationofChina'sfirstfivenationalparks.CItwasasunnySundaynoon.PinkyandChotuweregettingbored.JustthenChoturememberedhisremote­controlledcar(遥控汽车).Lookingforthecar,PinkyfoundanoldthingwhichwasliketheremoteofChotu'scar.Chotutouchedthebutton.Theybothfeltdizzy(头晕目眩的)!Whentheywokeup,theywereastonishedatthingsaroundthem.Everythingwasstrange!Thetwoofthemstoodinfrontofthehugedoors—green,blueandredincolor.Theydidn'tknowwhichdoortoenter.Atlast,theychosethebluedoor.Thedooropened.Theplacewassoempty.Nosignofpeople,anditwasalldeserted.WhenPinkyturnedherhead,shesawabigmonster(怪物).Theystartedtorunandthemonsterranafterthem.Soonbothofthemweresotiredthattheycouldn'tmoveanymore.Theylookedcloselyatthemonsterandsawthatitwasmadeofjunk,electronicwasteandallkindsofgarbage…“Pleasedon'tdoanythingtous，”beggedPinky.Themonstersaidloudly,“IamtheGARBAGEmonster!AndIwascreatedbyyou—humans.Youthrewallyourwasteontheearth,polluteditsbeauty,andcutdowntrees.AndhereIam,astheresultofallyourbehavior(行为)andcarelessness.”Bothofthemloweredtheirheadsinshame.Suddenlyastrongwindblewandpulledbothofthembacktotheirroom.ChotuandPinkyrealizedthattheyhadactuallytraveledtothefuture.“Wasn'tthatveryscary,Chotu？”“Ofcourse!Weshoulddosomethingtosaveourearth.”()48.Theunderlinedword“astonished”means“____”inParagraph2.A．happy B．excitedC．surprised D．bored()49.Whatisthemonstermadeof?A．Rubbish. B．Wood.C．Soil. D．Paper.()50.Whatwouldhappenafterthelastparagraph?A．PinkyandChotuwantedtogotothenewplaceagain.B．PinkyandChotutalkedaboutwhattodotoprotecttheenvironment.C．PinkyandChotuwantedtofightwiththemonster.D．PinkyandChotuplannedforafieldtrip.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Nowpollutionproblemsarehottopics.Weknowmanythingshaveledtotheproblems.Tonsofplasticbottles,plasticstraws(吸管)andmetalcansareproduced.Thesethingsaredifficulttoclearup.51.________.However,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthisproblemandchosentobegreen.Boththecustomersandthecompaniesarechanginginsomeways.Ontheonehand，customershopethattheproductstheybuyshouldbesafefortheenvironment.52.________.Willthisshowercreambebadfortheenvironment？Canthismetalboxbereused?Canitonlybeusedonce?Arecentstudyshowsthattwooutoffiveadultsnowconsidertheenvironmentalsafetyofaproductbeforetheybuyit.53.________.Onlybydoingthiscanthecompaniesmakesurethattheyare“green”andfriendlytotheenvironment.Afewyearsago,itwasimpossibletofindgreenproductsinsupermarkets,butnowtherearehundreds.54.________.Somecompaniesalsomakesomeadswhicharegoodfortheenvironment.Thecareforasaferandcleanerenvironmentismakingcompaniesrethinkhowtheydobusiness.Inaword,peoplewillnolongeraccepttheoldattitudeto“Buyit,useit,throwitaway,andforgetit.”55.________.Ibelievewewillhaveareallygreenerfuture.A．Beforetheybuyaproduct,theyaskquestionsabouttheenvironmentB．Luckily,anumberofstudentshavetakenactiontofightagainstpollutionC．Theyremainontheearthforover100yearssincetheycan'tbebrokendowneasilyD．AndmorebusinessesandcustomersplayapartinprotectingtheenvironmentE．SomesupermarketproductscarrymarkstoshowthattheproductsaregreenF．Whentheybuytheproducts,theylikeaskingquestionsaboutthepricesG．Ontheotherhand,companiesnowchangethewaytheymakeandselltheirproductsⅤ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题，计10分)56.我们越早采取行动保护环境，对我们的未来越好。Theearlierwe______________toprotecttheenvironment,thebetteritwillbeforourfuture.57.“中国制造”在人们的生活中发挥着作用。“MadeinChina”__________________inpeople'slives.58.回收再利用纸很容易。It'sreallyeasyto________paper.59.种植更多的树木可以减轻空气污染。Plantingmoretreescan________________airpollution.60.把好的食物扔掉太浪费了。Itissuchawasteto________________goodfood.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)prizedeepmanytakeimportantdecideuseoneshesharkCristinaZenato，aworld­famoussharkexpertanddiver(潜水员)，grewupinAfricauntilshewas15yearsold.ShefellinlovewithbothdivingandtheislandBahamas61.________whenshewentonavacationonthatislandin1994.Soshefinally62.________toliveinBahamasandtakedivingasherwork.Cristinaeverlearnedtofeedsharksatayoungage,andin1996,shebecameasharkfeedertrainer(驯养师)．Shecreatedacourseby63.________toeducatediversabouttheneedtoprotectsharksandtheirenvironment.Thenbecauseofthe“sharkfeedercourse”，64.________peoplelovedsharksandstartedtodosomethingforsharksthanbefore.Cristinaisgoodatcommunicatingwithsharks.Withjustatouchona65.________headandface,shecanleaditintoastateofsleepfor15minutes.Cristina'sspecialtalentisoften66.________tostudysharks'behavior(行为)byscientists.Anditalsohelpstosavesharks.Cristinaclearlyremembersthe67.________timeshetookoutahugehook(钓钩)fromatigershark'smouth.Andsofar，shehas68.________outhundredsofhooksandfishinglinesfromsharks'mouthsandskinwithouthurtingthem.Cristinahasalreadygotmany69.________andhonorsforhergreatworkinsharkresearchandprotection.Andtoday,shecontinuestogivespeechestoletthepublicknowthe70.________ofsharkprotection.Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题(共5小题，计10分)Around30%ofourplanetiscoveredwithtrees.TreesdogoodtousandtheEarthinmanyways,butwe'recuttingthemdownatahighspeed.Sincethestartofhumandevelopment,itisbelievedthatwehavecutdownalmosthalfthetreesonEarth.So,whatwouldhappenifallofusplantedatree?Everyoneplantingatreewouldbeanimportantstep,butwewouldneedtodomoretoprotecttheenvironment.Infact,accordingtoareport,ifweplanted1.2trilliontrees,ourenvironmentwouldbecomemuchbetter.Sothat'smorelike150treesperpersonsincethereareabout8billionpeoplenow.Treesplantedneartheequator(赤道)canbeespeciallyhelpful,becausetheygrowmuchfasterinawarmandwetenvironment.Let'simaginethathappened.Inaslittleas20or30years,awholeforestwouldbebuilt.Andin100years,thesetreeswouldgrowup,andthey,alongwithdeadtrees,couldofferaplacetoallkindsoffungi(菌菇)andinsects.Ontopofthis,wecouldseeagoodinfluenceonourmind,asstudieshaveshownthattreescanlowerstressandmakepeoplehappier.Butnomatterhowmuchtreesofferus,we'recuttingthemdownatahighspeed.And__it__doesgreatharmtoourenvironment.So,althoughtreeplantingisausefulwayofdealingwithclimatechange—achangeinweatherconditions,itwon'tbeenoughunlesswelowerthenumberwecutdowninthebeginningandmakebigchangestothewaywelive.So,ifeveryoneontheplanetplantsatree,itwillmakeadifferencetotheenvironment.Andifwekeeponplantingtreesandstopcuttingthemdown,itcanbeameaningfulwaytoprotectourworld.71.HowmanytreeshavewecutdownonEarthsincethestartofhumandevelopment?Wehavecutdown__________________________．72.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?Itmainlytellsusthe______________oftreeseveryoneneedstoplant.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph4?Itrefersto“______________________________”．74.Whatopiniondoesthewriterexpressinthelastparagraphabouttreeplanting?Thewriterthinksitwill______________________toourworld.75.Whattitlecanyoumakeforthispassageinnomorethaneightwordsusing“whatif,plant,tree”？Thetitlecanbe“________________________________”．Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A：Hi，Jim.Iphonedyouat5o'clockyesterdayafternoon，butnobodyanswered.76.______________________________________________________________?B：Iwasshoppingwithmymom.A：Oh,Isee.Bytheway,77.______________________________？B：No,wedidn't.Wejustusedtheplasticbagsofferedbytheshop.A：Oh,no!Youshouldtakeyourownshoppingbags.B：78.__________________________________.I'lldothatnexttime.A：Tomorrowwewillgotocleanupthecityparks.79.________________________________________________________？B：Sure.Let'sprotecttheenvironmenttogether.80.______________________________？A：Let'smakeit8：00inthemorningattheschoolgate.B：OK.Seeyouthen.Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15分)暑假将近，很多人已经开始计划外出旅游了。请根据图中提示写一篇英语短文，以“ToBeaGoodTraveler”为题，描述作为青少年应如何倡导“绿色旅游”和“公益旅游”，做有环保意识和社会责任感的旅行者。除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充一条。词数不少于70，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。ToBeaGoodTravelerThesummerholidayiscoming.Tomakeeveryonehaveagoodtrip,Iwanttotalkabouthowtobeagoodtraveler._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Beingagoodtravelercanhelpbuildabettersociety.Let'stryourbest.

参考答案Ⅰ.第一节1.W：What'syourfavoriteanimal?M：Thelion,becauseitcanrunveryfast.Q：Whydoesthemanlikethelionbest?2.W：Howplayfulthemonkeysare!Haveyoufedthemanyfood?M：No.Visitorsaren'tallowedtofeedthem.Q：Wherearethetwospeakers?3.M：Whatshouldwedotohelpimprovetheenvironment?W：Wecandomanythings,likesavingwaterandtakingbusesmore.Q：Whatcanwedotoimprovetheenvironment?4.M：Recyclingpaperisveryimportant.W：Iagreewithyou.Butit'sdifficultforustodoit.Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?5.W：I'mgoingtogiveaspeechaboutsavingtheearththisevening.M：Really?Ithinkitissuchagreatidea.Q：Whatisthegirlgoingtodotonight?6.M：Doyoulikemonkeys?Theyaresmartandplayful.W：Yes,theyareclever.ButIlikeloyalanimalsbestsuchasdogs.Q：Whatanimalsdoesthewomanlikebest?7.W：Look,theriverissodirty.Ithasbeenpollutedtheseyears.M：Yes.Somethingmustbedonetostoppeoplefrompollutingit.Q：Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?8.W：Pleaseremembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.M：OK,Iwill.Q：Whatistheboygoingtodowhenheleavestheclassroom?9.M：Ialwaysdividethewasteintodifferentgroupstohelpprotecttheenvironment.Whataboutyou,Lucy?W：Iwalktoschooleveryday.Q：WhatdoesLucydotohelpprotecttheenvironment?10.M：Doyoualwaystakeyourownclothbagtothesupermarket?W：Yes,Idon'twanttopayfortheplasticshoppingbags.Q：Whydoesthewomanalwaystakeherownclothbagtothesupermarket?第二节Text1W：Goodmorning,LiuTao.Theenvironmentofourhometownisbecomingbetterandbetter.M：Exactly.Haveyoueverdoneanythingtohelpprotecttheenvironment,XiaoLi?W：Yes.Istartedtodosomethinglikepickinguprubbishonthestreetstwoyearsago.M：Soundsgreat!CanIjoinyou?W：Sure.Wecanplanttreesnearourschoolwithourclassmatesthisweekend.M：OK.Seeyouthen.Text2W：MynameisJane.Ilivenearaforest.Iusuallywalktheretoplaywithmydog.OnedayIsawalotoflitteranditmademeunhappy,soIdecidedtocleanuptheforest.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithmethenextdayandstartedpickinguplitter.Tenminuteslater,thebagwasfull