2024年北京市海淀区中考二模英语试卷含详解

海淀区九年级第二学期期末练习

英语

2024.05

学校:准考证号:

考生须知

1.本试卷共8页，共两部分，38道题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3.试卷答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在式卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试卷用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

第一部分

本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.MysisterlikeswatchingmoviesandfavoritemovieisMulan.

A.herB.hisC.theirD.your

2.BilloftenclimbsmountainswithhisgrandparentsSundays.

A.atB.inC.onD.to

3.一Excusemeyouplease（ellmewherethenearestbusstopis?

Sure.Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.It'sonyourright.

A.mustB.couldC.shouldD.need

4.Inmyeyes,thespringinBeijingisasastheautumn.

A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful

5.—willwehaveihegraduationparty.Jack?

—InRoom102oftheStudentCenter.

A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How

6.Thetrafficwasterriblewewerelatefor:hemeeting.

A.forB.butC.orD.so

7.—Tim,waydidn'tyourbrothercometowatchyourshow?

—Becauseheanimportanttestatthattime.

A.takeB.willtakeC.istakingD.wastaking

8.—Sally,whatdidyoudolastweekend?

—Iapicnicintheparkwithmyfriends.Ilwasgreat!

A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad

9.Nextweek,ourclassonafieldtriptothehistorymuseum.

A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone

10.LisainBeijingforfiveyearsandsheisquiteusedtothelifeherenow.

AlivesB.haslivedC.livedD.willlive

11.Ourlibrarycollectionisgettinglargerandlargerbecausenewbookseverymonth

A.addB.wereaddedC.addedD.arcadded

12.—Alex,doyouknow?

一Yes.it'sgoingiobereadyIbruseafterihesummervacation.

A.whenthenewsciencelabopenedB.whendidthenewsciencelabopen

C.whenthenewsciencelabwillopenD.whenwill（henewsciencelaboper

二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

择最佳选项。

slidetheshovel

Ourgrandchildrenwerevisitingfortheweekend,andtheyalllovedpotaloes.So1toldmyhusbandweneededsome

morefordinner.

Hesaidhewouldgetsome.Thenheaskedourgrandson,Donovan,tocomewithhimashewalkedoutofthedoor.

WhenherealizedDonovanwasn't13.heturnedaroundandsawDonovanrunningtowardsthecar.

“Wherearcyougoing,honey?”myhusbandasked.

"Aren'twegoingtothestore?''

“No、W3,regoingtoharvest（收获）potatoesfromthegarden/'myhusbandlaughed.

**ididn'tknowyou14them.Papa!"Dcnovanwassurprised.

Iwatchedoutofthewindowasmyhusbandshowedourgrandsonhow（oslidetheshovelandlifttheplant.Seeinga

bigbunchofbeautifulredpotatoescomeup.Donovanwasveryexcited.

Thennyhusbandexplainedtohimhow」5itwastogrowpotatoesintherightplace.**Youhavetomake

surethatihesoilissandyandloose（松散的）.Tliat,sv/hyIgrowmineona

Thusbeganthe16ourgrandchildrenwouldlearnfromourgarden.

Thatwas14yearsago.Sincethen,thegardenhasbeenanamazingplacewherewehavechancesto17with

ourgrandch」dren.Ilhasseensomuchofourlaughterandjoy.Weteachthemsomebasicknowledgeaboutscience,nature,

andsurvivalfromgrowingtheirownfood.Andsomuchmore.

Ourgranddaughter.Clare,isgraduatingfromcollege,majoring（专业）inCropandSoilScience.Shealways

remembershavingIXworkingwithhergrandpainthegardenwhenshewasalittlechild.

Shesaid,"Gardeningismorethanjustahobby;ilisoneofthegreatestwaysto19youfromstress,worries

andotherworldlytroubles.Whenwcplantseeds,wcalsobuildhopeandtrustinthefuture,andinlifeitself."That,sexactly

whatweexpectfromourgrandchildren.Wehaveasigninourgardenthalreads:ToPlantaGardenisloBelievein

Tomorrow.Teachingourgrandchildrentodayhowloliveiheirlives2（）meanswebelieveintheirtomorrows.

13.A.rushingB.leavingC.returningD.following

14.A.storedB.plantedC.boughtD.cooked

15.A.relaxingB.specialC.excitingD.important

16.A.habitsB.plansC.lessonsD.stories

17.A.trainB.travelC.connectD.compete

18.A.funB.fearsC.honorD.regrets

19.A.freeB.wakeC.excuseD.change

20.A.honestlyB.positivelyC.comfortablyD.creatively

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）

（一）阅读下列社团活动介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的社团，并将社团活动所对

应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。

ClubActivities

Olivia

IenjoydressingupasmyCosplay

favoritecharactersandwantAtthisclub,youcandressupascharactersfrom

toshowmyselfinacreativeanime（动漫）,videogames,ormovies.Ifyou're

way.afanofacertaincharacterorlookinglora

creativewaytoexpressyourselfit'sagood

choice.

Iliketowatchstarsand

planetsatnightandI'dliketo

SandArt

learnmoreabouttheuniverse.

Thisclubisaboutmakingartwithsand.Youpour

coloredsandontoasurfacecarefullytomake

lovelypictures.Tlicwholeprocessneedsfull

attentionandcreativity.Itisafunactivitythatcan

David

improveyourfocus.

rminterestedinhandmade

artandIexpecttogetbetterat

focusing.

Programming

Althisclub,youwillgiveinstructionsloa

computertomakeitperformtasks,h'slike

communicatingwiththecomputerthroughasetof

rulesandsymbols.Ifyouareintosolving

problemsoncomputers,joinus!

D

Stargazing

Thisclubisaboutlookingatthenightskyand

watchingChingslikestarsandplanets.By

exploringtheunknowninthesky,you'llfeel

connectedtotheuniverse.Eachtimeyoulookup.

it,slikehearingstoriesfromfaraway.

（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择

最佳选项。

acaterpillar

inajarribbon

InsideOut

AlthoughididnotspeakorunderstandEnglishIwasstillexcitedaboutgoingtoschoolforthefirsttime.

Oninyfirstdayofschool,inyteacher.MissScalapinoseatedmeclosesttothewindow.Rightnexttomydeskwasa

caterpillariralargejar.Itmovedveryslowlywithoutmakinganysound.Justinfrontofthecaterpillarwasapicturebookof

caterpillarsandbutterflies.Iwentthroughit,pagebypage,studyingallthepictures.

Whenthebellrang,allthekidswalkedinquietly.Someofthemlookedatme.Embarrassedandnervous,Ilookedat

thecaterpillarinthejar.Ididthiseverytimesomeonelookedatme.Inclass,IdidnotunderstandawordMissScalapino

wassaying.Themoreshespoke,theuncasicrIfelt.Fordays1gotheadachesfromtryingtolisten.Luckily,thecaterpillar

broughtmesomecomlbrl.Duringbreaks.Ioftenstayedwithitandleditwithleavesfromtreesontheplayground.

Myfavoritelimeinschoolwaswhenwedidarl.Idrewbutterfliesinpenciland（hencoloredthemusingeverycolorin

mycrayonbox.MissScalapinoevenpmoneofinydrawingsupontheboardforeveryonetosee.Afteracoupleofweeksi（

disappearedandIdidnotknowhowtoaskwhereithedgone.

OnedayafterclassesIlookedforthecaterpillarbutcouldnotseei（.Iputmyhandinthejarandlightlymovedtheleaves.

Tomysurprise,thecaterpillarhadturnedintoacocoon（茧）.

OnWednesday,May23,justafewdaysbeforetheendoftheschoolyear.MissScalapinotookmebysurprise.She

handedmethedrawingofthebutterflythathaddisappearedweeksbeforeandasilkblueribbonthathad"1stPLACE"

printedonitingold.Ireceivedfirstprizeformydrawing!IwassoproudthatIfeltlikeburstingoutofmyskin.

Thatafternoon,icheckedonthecaterpillar.Iwasamazedtofindabutterflymovingfromitscocoonslowly.Iopened

thejar.Magcally,thebutterflycameout,fluttering（振翅）intheair,readyforacompletelynewlife.

24.InMissScalapino'sfirstclass,thewriterfelt.

AcxcilcdB.proudC.uneasyD.surprised

25.MissScalapinotookthewriterbysurprisewhen.

A.shetookawayhisfavoritedrawing

B.shegavehimihecateqjillarinajar

C.shehandedhimhisdrawingandaribbon

D.sheputoieofhisdrawingsupontheboard

26.Thebutterflyflutteringintheaircouldprobablyremindthewriter（hat.

A.theywouldbothstayunnoticedbyothers

B.hecouldstartanewstageinhislifeaswell

C.hewouldneedlousemorecolorslodrawbutterflies

D.theycouldspendalotmoretimetogetherinthefuture

P^r

Isthereanythingspongescan'tdo?Formanyyears,humanshaveuseddriednaturalspongeslopaint,cleanupand

takeinwate\Theyaregoodatcatchingtinyparticles1颗粒）intheirmanypores.Now,asscientistsaroundtheworldare

beginningicshow,sponges'pore-filledformsmeanthattheycouldofferasolutiontoabigchallengeofourtime:

microplastic（微塑料）pollution.

Recently.Chineseresearcher*;publishedastudydescribingtheirdevelopmentofanewman-madespongeTestsshow

thatwhenaplastic-filledliquid（液体）ispushedthroughthesponge,itremovesthemicroplasticsfromtheliquid.Though

theeffectivenessofspongesdifferedinexpcrimenlsdependingontheconccntralion（浓度）oftheplasticsandthenatureof

theliquid,researcherscouldremoveuplo90%ofthemicroplasticsunderthemostfavorableconditions.

Thesenewspongesaremademostlyfromstarch（淀粉）andgelalin（明胶）,makingihemlightandeasytotransport.

AccordingloamaterialschemistatOceanUniversityofChinawhogotinvolvedinthestudy,researcherscanmakesponges

moreorlessporous—bychanging（hetemperaturewhenmixingtheingredients.Thisdecidesw.iatsizeparticlescanbe

collected—highlyporousspongeshavelotsofverysmallpores,whichisgoodforcatchingverytinyparticles.

Accordingtothechemist,thesponges,ifproduceda（anindustriallevel,couldbeusedinwastewatertreatmentplants

orinfoodpuxiuctionequipmenttotakeawayharmfulchemicals.Itwouldalsobepossible（ousespongeslikethisin

washingmachinestocollectmicroplasticsproducedwhenclothesarewashed,suggestsachemistfromZurich.

Yetchallengesremain.Oneofthemisthatstarchandgelatinarcimportanttothefoodindustry,meaningthatthere

couldbecompetitionforthekeyingredientsinthefuture.However,similarspongescanbemadewithdifferentmaterials,

suchasthes-ugartakenfromtheshellsofcertainoceananimals.

Anotherchallengeisthatduringtheprocessofproducingthesenewsponges,fonnaldehydc—ahighlyharmful

chemical—isused.Scientistsaroundtheworldareworkingtoupgrade（heproduccionsothattheycanmakeacompletely

cnvironmemallyfriendlysponge.

Asmicroplasticpollutionisgettingmoreserious,thesenewspongesgiveusreasontobehopeful.It'slikegivingthe

earthahelpinghandtostaycleanandhealthy.

27.Accordingtothepassage,thenewspongescouldbeusedto.

A.takemicroplasticsoutofaliquidB.testthenatureoftheplasticsinaliquid

C.changethetemperatureofaplastic-filledliquidD.replaceplasticswithharmlessmaterialsinaliquid

28.Whatcanwclearnfromthepassage?

A.It'sdifticulttofindtheingredientsforthenewsponges.

B.Thenewspongeswouldincreasefoodproductioninfactories.

CThepnxluctionofthenewspongesisenvironmentallyfriendly.

D.Howporousspongesaredecideswhatsizeparticlescanbecollected.

29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.NewSponges:AModernTooltoRecyclePlastics

B.NewSponges:ANewInventionforPlasticProduction

C.NewSponges:AHopefulSolutionforMicroplasticPollution

D.NewSponges:AGreenProducttoBreakDownMicroplaslics

D

Ataclimatemeeting,somescientistssuggestedgivinguptreeplantingasasolutiontoclimatechange.Tomany

people,thismayseemshockingbecausetheythinkecosystemrestoralion（生态系统恢红）meansplantingasmanytreesas

possible.

However,seeingecosystemrestorationastreeplantingcanbeverydangerousbecausetreeplantingisoftenusedasan

excusetoavoidcuttingcarbonemissions（碳排放）.Infact,iftheoilandgasindustrj1continuestoincreaseinsize,even10

planetsfulloftreescouldnotdealwiththedestructionthaiwouldresult.A（thesametime,thesemonoculturecarbonfarms,

whereonlyonetypeofplantisgrowntostorecarbon,arenottrulytherestorationofnaiure.Theyoftencoverlandscapes

withtreesatthecostofthebiodiversit）,（生物多样性）inthatareaorthelivingofthelocalpeople.

Astheseproblemshavebeenstressedinplentyofmediaarticles,someenvironmentalprotectionorganizations,like

Greenpeace,haveevencalledforanendtoallthenature-basedsolutionstoclimatechange.However,natureisnotthe

problem.Treesarcnottheproblem.Theproblemisovrmisuseofthemasaquickfixlooffsetcarbonemissions.

Togelthingsstraight,hundredsofscientistsrecentlyjoinedforcestopublisharelatedstudyinthejournalNature.The

studyshows（hattherecoveryofnaturalforestshasthepotential（i^^）tohelpwithmostofourcarbondrawdownneedsin

ihefightagainstclimatechange.Buiitalsoshowsthattheseclimatebenefitswillnotbeachievedifwedon'tcutcarbon

emissions.Ifemissionscontinue,thennaturalfiresandglobalwanningwillendangertheforeststhatwehaveleft.

Thestudyalsoshowsihaithefullpotentialofforestswillnotbeachievedbymonoculturetreeplaniations.whichstore

less（hanhalfasmuchcarbonasdiverseecosystemsdo.Mostoftheforestpotentialcanbeachievedbyprotectingand

managingtheecosystemsthatwehaveleft,allowir.gthemtorecover.Therestcanbeachievedbyencouraginglocal

communitiestotakeactivestepstostrengthenbiodiversityinareaswheretheecosystemhasbeendestroyed.

Whilethediverseecosystempositivelyinfluencestheclimate,itsbenefitsforlocalpeoplearefarmoreimportant.The

realvalueofecosystemrestorationliesintherichbi（xliversitysupportinglocalliving.Byprotectingnature,peoplegetwhat

theyneedforlivinginreturn.AsaZambianfarmerputit,“notrees,nobees;nohoney,nomoney”.Whennatural

biodiversitybecomesapracticalchoiceforlocalpeople,thatiswhenwcgetthelong-tcnnciirnttcbenefitsofnatureasa

wonderfulbyproduct.

30.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout.

A.（heproblemsofmisunderstandingecosystemrestotation

B.themethodsofcuttingdowngreenhousegasemissions

C.theimpoitanceofthebiodiversityforthelocalpeople

D.thepurpeseofdevelopingmonoculturecarbonfarms

31.Theword**offset''inParagraph3probablymeans*

A.putoffB.addtoC.speedupD.balanceout

32.WhatcanwcIcamfromthestudypublishedinthejournalNature?

A.Naturalforestrecoverycanmeetmostcarbondrawdownneeds.

B.Localcommunitiesareexpectedtoplayaroleinecosystemrestoration.

C.Protectingtheremainingecosystemslakesmoretimethanplantingtrees.

D.Monocul.urecarbonfarmsworkbetterthannaturalforestsinstoringcarbon.

33.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.peoplegetwhattheyneedforlivinginreturnbyprotectingnature

B.itmakesnosensetostopmonoculturetreeplantingfbrclimatebenefits

C.peopleshouldputanendtonature-basedsolutionsforrestoringecosystem

D.developingmonoculturecarbonfarmscanimproveihelivingofihelocalpeople

第二部分

本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

四、阅读表达（第34.36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Thedayhadbeengood.butschoolwas（iring.lwaslyingonmysofa,mindlesslyscrolling（滚解）ihroughsocialmedia,

obsessed（痴迷）withsomeoneelse,sfancylife.Withoutevenknowingit.1wascomparingmyselftoothers.

Infact.1mnotalone!Comparingissomethingwcstrugglewitheveryday.Studiesshowthatanytimeathoughtcomes

toourminds,there*sal-in-10chancethatwe'recomparingourselvestoothers.Socialcomparisonihcorystatesthaipeople

wouldjudgetheirownsocialandpersonalworthbycomparingthemselvestoothersaroundthem.

Comparisonhadbeen（hethiefofinyjoyforlonguntilonedayIrealized（hatitispointlessiocompareourselveswith

others—wearecomparingourweaknessestosomeone'sstrengths.IstillrememberseveralmomentswhenIthoughtthe

worstofmyselfbecauseIthoughtthebestofsomeoneelse.Forexample,everytimeIsawKaylaperformingwellather

schoolwork,thefirstthingthatpoppedintomymindwasawishthatIcouldbeassmartasher.Ikeptaskingmyself,"Why

couldn't1justbelikeher?"IpracticallypraisedKaylawhilehatingmyselfatthesametime.

1decidedtochangc.lstartedtofocusonimprovingmyselfinsteadofcomparingwithothers,itookupreadingone

bookeverymonth.Istartednewhobbies.Thishelpedmelodiscoveranewself.

Ilearnedtoappreciate（欣赏）whatIhad.Everyday,【wrotedownthingsIwashappyaboutandchosetobearound

peoplewhomadeinefeelgood.Thismadeinevaluenylifeandseehowspecialitis.

AndIchangedhowIusedsocialmedia.Insteadofaimlesslyscrolling,Icustomized（定制）mysocialmediafeeds

（推送）toincludemoreeducationalandinspirationalinformation.Ifellhappierandwaslesslikelytocomparemyselfto

others.

Inourlives,it*simportantloaskourselvesakeyqucstion:arcwetendingto（照料）ourowngardenorareweonly

visitors,admiringthebeautifulgardensofotherswhilefailingtocareforourown?Trynottogetlostincomparingyourself

lootherssinceeveryoneisdiflcrcnl.Discoveryourgiftsandletthemshine!

34.Whatwts（hewriterobsessedwithonsocialmedia?

35.Howdopeoplejudgetheirsocialandpersonalworthaccordingtosocialcomparisontheory）?

36.Whydoesthewriterthinkitispointlesstocompareourselvestoothers?

37.Whatdoyouthinkofthewaysthewritertooktoavoidpointlesscomparison?Why?（Pleasegivetworeasons）

五、文段表达(10分)

38.假设你是李华。你校将为来访的国外学生举行“寻迹中华(ExploringChina)”文化交流活动。请你用英文写一

篇演讲稿，向他们推荐你认为最具中国特色的一种美食、一处名胜、一项手工艺或一个风俗等，对其作简要介绍，

并说明推荐理由。

注意：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅

供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

提示词语：

papercutting,dragonboatrace,tradilional.attract,symbol

提示问题：

Whatdoyouwanttorecommend（推荐）？Pleasedescribeit.

Whydoyourecommendit?

Dearfriends.

WelcometoChina!

Hopeyou'llenjoyyourselveshere.

39.培育提升青少年网络素养，是我国网络强国战略重要组成部分。

假设你是李华。你校正在举行',提升网络索养，争做校园好网民(BeaGoodTeenNetizen)”的主题教育活动，请你

用英文写•篇短文向学校英文网站投稿，阐述提升青少年网络素养的重要性，并说明几体做法.

注意：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仪

供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

提示词语：

onlinecommunity,bcnclll.polite,protect,personal

提示问题：

Whydoyouthinki(isimportanttobeagoodteennetizen?

Whatwouldyouadvisestudentstodotobeagood(eennetizen?

AstheInternethasbecomepanofourlives、it'simportanttobeagoodteennetizen.

海淀区九年级第二学期期末练习

英语

第一部分

本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.MysisterlikeswatchingmoviesandfavoritemovieisMitlan.

A.herB.hisC.theirD.your

【答案】A

【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢看电影，她最喜欢的电影是《花木兰》。

考查形容词性物主代词。her她的；his他的；iheii他们的；your你的。此处代指“我妹妹的“，用物主代词her,故

选A,

2.BilloftenclimbsmountainswithhisgrandparentsSundays.

A.atB.inC.onD.to

【答案】C

【详解】句意：比尔经常在星期天和他祖父母一起爬山。

考查介词然析.al后跟Jt体时刻，in后跟某年某月某季节，on后蹑JI体的一天，I。到.限据"Sundays”可知，星期

前用介词on,onSundays"在星期天”，故选C。

3.—Excuseme.youplease(ellmewherethenearestbusslopis?

一Sure.Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.It?sonyourrighl.

AmustB.couldC.shouldD.need

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我最近的公交车站在哪里吗？——当然。第一个路口右转。车站就在你的

右手边。

考查情态动词辨析。mus［必须:could能:should应该:need需要。根据“Excuseme.…youpleasetellmewhereihe

nearestbusslopis?”可知，这是在问路，应用could表示委婉的请求。故选

4.Inmyeyes,thespringinBeijingisas_______asIheautumn.

A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.(hemostbeautiful

【答案】A

【详解】句意：在我眼里，北京的春天和秋天一样美丽。

考查形容词原级。as…as表示"和……一样”,中间加形容词或副词的原级.故选A。

5.—willwehavethegraduationparty,Jac<?

—InRoom102oftheSludentCenter.

A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How

【答案】A

【详解】句意：一杰克，我们将在哪里举办毕业派对？一在学生中心的102号房间。

考查特殊疑问句。where哪里；when什么时候：v41y为什么：how怎样。根据问答“InRoom102ofihcSludcnl

Center."可知，这是对地点的回答，因此提问应用“where”。故选A。

6.Thetrafficwasterriblewewerelateforthemeeting.

A.forB.bulC.orD.so

【答案】D

t详解】句意：交通很糟就，所以我们开会迟到了。

考杳连词辨析。for因为；but但是；or或者：so所以。分析句子可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，故选D。

7.—Tim,wnydidn'tyourbrothercometowatchyourshow?

-Becauseheanimportanttestatthattime.

A.takeB.willtakeC.istakingD.wastaking

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——Tim,你哥哥为什么没来看你的演出？——因为他当时正在参加一个重要的考试。

考查过去进行时。结合“di去't"和"atthattime”可知,此处应用过去进行时“was/weredoing”,空处应是wastaking.

故选D。

8.—Sally,whatdidyoudolastweekend?

—Iapicnicintheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasgreat!

A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——萨莉，你上周末做了什么？—我和朋友们在公园里野餐了。太棒7!

考查动词时态。结合“Iasiweekend”可知时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选C。

9.NCAIweek,uuiclassunafieldtiip(utheliibtuiymuhcuiii.

A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone

【答案】B

【详斛】句意：下周，我们班将去历史博物馆进行实地考察。

考查•股将来时。goes去，动诃三单形式：willgo去，一般将来时；went去，过去式；hasgone去，现在完成

时。根据"Nextweek”可知，该句表示将来发生的事，应用一般将来时，其结构为“willgo"。故选B.

10.LisainBeijingforfiveyearsandsheisquiteusedcothelifeherenow.

A.livesB.haslivedC.livedD.willlive

【答案】B

【详解】句意：丽莎已经在北京牛.活了五年，她现在很习惯这里的生活了。

考查动词的时态。lives,第三人称单数；haslived现在完成时：lived过去式:willlive一般将来时。根据“forfive

yearsandsheisquiteusedtothelifeherenow.“可知，此句应用现在完成时，表示过去的动:乍或状态持续到现在，或

对现在造成的影响可能持续发生下去.故选B.

11.Ourlibrarycollectionisgettinglargerandlargerbecausenewbookseverymonth

A.addB.wereaddedC.addedD.arcadded

【答案】D

【详解】句意：我们图书馆的藏书越来越多了，因为每个月都会增加新书。

考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据everymonih可糊时态为一般现在时，排除选项B和选项C；再根据books和

add是被动关系，这里要用动词的被动语态bedone,故选D。

12.—Alex,doyouknow?

一Yes,it'sgoingtobereadyfbruseafterthesummervacation.

A.whenthenewsciencelabopenedB.whendidthenewsciencelabopen

C.whenthenewsciencelabwillopenD.whenwillthenewsciencelabopcr.

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——亚历克斯，你知道新的科学实验室什么时候开放吗？——是的，暑假后就可以使用了。

考查宾语从句。根据“doyouknow...”可知，空处为宾语从句，用陈述句语序，故排除选项B和D（均为疑问句语

序）:结合goingtobereadyfbrusea加rthesuirmervacation”可知,宾语从句的时态用一般将来时。故选C。

二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

择最佳选项。

slidetheshovel

Ourgrandchildrenwerevisitingfortheweekend,andtheyalllovedpotatoes.SoItoldniyhusbandweneededsome

morefordinner.

Hesaidhewouldgetsome.Thenheaskedourgrandson.Donovan,tocoinewithhimashewalkedoutofthedoor.

WhenhereslizedDonovanwasn't」3.heturnedaroundandsawDonovanrunningtowardsthecar.

“Whereareyougoi