2024-2025学年高中英语Unit1Livingwithtechnology单元素养评价含解析牛津译林版选修7_第1页
2024-2025学年高中英语Unit1Livingwithtechnology单元素养评价含解析牛津译林版选修7_第2页
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PAGEUnit1Livingwithtechnology单元素养评价(一)Unit1(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1W:WhodoyouthinkisthegreatestBritishwriter?M:①JaneAusten.W:Hmm.She’sgood,butIlikeD.H.LawrenceandCharlesDickensmore.1.WhoisthebestBritishwriter,accordingtotheman?A.JaneAusten. B.D.H.Lawrence.C.CharlesDickens.答案:AText2M:Youshouldhavepreparedyourspeechforthemeeting,Susan.W:Yes,Iknow.②ButhowcouldIpreparewiththemeetingdatefixedsosoon?2.WhatdoesSusanmean?A.Shehadadatethen.B.Shewillputoffthemeeting.C.Shedidn’thavetimetopreparethespeech.答案:CText3W:Waiter,canyoucomehereforasecond,please?M:What’stheproblem,madam?W:③Thissoupiscold.M:I’msorry.I’llbringyousomehotsoup.3.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantocome?A.Shefeelscold. B.Shewantstoordersomefood.C.Somethingiswrongwiththesoup.答案:CText4W:Jack,haveyoubrushedyourteeth?M:No,Ihavealreadybrushedthemthismorning.I’mbusyplayingmyX-Box!W:④Jack,youknowyouhavetobrushthemtwiceaday.Dr.Brunswicksaidso.Don’ttalkback.Justdoitnow.4.WhoisJackprobablytalkingwith?A.Hismother.B.Histeacher.C.Hisdentist.答案:AText5M:What’sthematterwithyou,Mary?Youlookedtired.W:Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.M:Maybeastomachacheorheadache?W:Neither.⑤Thenoisealmostdrovememad.5.Whydidn’tMarysleepwell?A.Shehadaheadache. B.Shewastroubledbynoise.C.Shehadastomachache.答案:B其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Text6W:Jackson,stoppacingupanddown.⑥I’mtryingtoread.M:Aren’tyoubored?Doyouneedsomeformofentertainmentlikeeveryoneelse?W:Readingisaformofentertainment.M:⑦Comeon!You’renotanineteenth-centuryladywhohasnothingtodobutread.Really,Iwonderhowtheymanagedtosurviveinthepast.HowonearthdidtheyentertainthemselvesbeforetheinventionoftheTVandcomputers?W:Believeme.TheyhadbetterwaysofentertainingthemselvesthanplayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.WatchingTV. B.Playingcomputergames.C.Readingabook.答案:C7.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman’sidea?A.Heisopposedtoit. B.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.C.Heisinfavorofit.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Text7W:Youlooksad,Jason.What’swrong?M:Igotaticketjustnow.W:Why?M:Iwasdrivingslowlyneartheshoppingmallwhenapolicemansuddenlyappearedfrombehindandaskedmetopullover.Ihadtostopmycar.HetoldmethatIhadstoppedonthedoubleyellowlinewhileIwaswaitingforthelight.W:Whydidyoudothat?Youarenotanewdriver.M:Iwasthinkingaboutmymother.⑧She’sbeenillinbed.Iwasworryingabouther,soIdidn’tnoticewhereIhadstopped.W:Thenwhatdidyousay?M:IsaidIwaswrong,⑨butthepolicemanwrotemeaticketanyway.ThatmeansIlost425dollars!W:Misfortunesoftencomeinpairs.8.Whywasthemanworried?A.Helosthiswallet. B.Hismotherhasbeenill.C.Apolicemanwasinfrontoftheshoppingmall.答案:B9.Whatwillthemanhavetodointheend?A.Paythefine. B.Gotothehospital.C.Repairhiscar.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。Text8W:Excuseme.⑩IamfromSTM.Wearecarryingoutasurveyonthetrafficinourcity.DoyoumindifIaskyousomequestions?M:No,notatall.Goahead.W:Good,thanks.Whatdoyoudo,sir?M:Iamateacher.IteachchildrenFrench.W:Great.Doyoulivefarfromtheschool?Imean,howdoyouusuallygotowork?M:Well,mostlybycar.Butonceinawhile,Iprefertoridemybike.Youknow,Ilivequitefarfromtheschool,about20milesaway.QUOTEAndIhavetospendaboutanhourridingtoschool.Butitonlytakesmelessthanaquarterofanhourtodrivemycar,unlessthetrafficisverybad.W:Isee.Doesthishappenoften?Imeanthebadtraffic.M:Yes,sure!QUOTEIoftengetstuckontheway,andtheproblem’sgettingworseandworse.W:That’sallofmyquestions.Thankyouverymuch.M:Youarewelcome.10.Whatprobablyisthewoman?A.Adriver. B.Ateacher. C.Areporter.答案:C11.Howlongdoesittakethemantogettoschoolbybike?A.Aboutanhour. B.Halfanhour.C.Fifteenminutes.答案:A12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetrafficinthecity?A.Excellent. B.Terrible. C.Normal.答案:B听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。Text9W:I’dliketocheckoutthisbook,please.M:Eleanor&Park!Iabsolutelylovethisbook.W:Oh.Good.I’mreallylookingforwardtoreadingit.I’veheardalotofgoodthings.MQUOTEHaveyoureadAttachmentsorLandline?ThosearesomeofmyfavoriteRainbowRowell’snovels.Youshouldreadthoseaswell.W:Ihaven’treadthem,butI’vereadFangirl,whichIloved.M:Ihaven’treadthatone.QUOTEOh,itlookslikeyourcardhastoberenewed.Areyoustillatyoursameaddress?W:Yes,Iam.M:Okay,you’reallset.Wouldyoulikeareceipt?W:No,thanks.Bytheway,doyouhavealistoftheclassesyouoffer?Icouldn’tfindanythingonthewebsite.M:We’vebeenmeaningtogetthatinformationuponthesite.Here’salist.MostofourclassesareheldonMondaysandWednesdays.Occasionally,wehaveaclassonFriday,butit’srare.W:Thankyou.QUOTEI’minterestedintakingaPhotoshopclass.M:Oh,yes,thathasbeenpopularforawhilenow.QUOTEWe’reofferinganewcoursestartingnextMonday.ItwillbeeveryMondayforsixweeks.Wealsohavephotographyanddigitaldesign,ifyou’reinterested.W:IthinkI’llstartwithPhotoshopfirst.Thanksforyourhelp.13.Whichbookdoesthemanrecommend?A.Attachments. B.Fangirl.C.Eleanor&Park.答案:A14.Whydoesthemanaskthewomanaboutheraddress?A.Sherecentlymoved.B.Herlibrarycardhastoberenewed.C.Hewillsendherinformationaboutclasses.答案:B15.Whichclassisthewomaninterestedintaking?A.Digitaldesign. B.Photography.C.Photoshop.答案:C16.Whenwillthenewcoursestakeplace?A.OnFridays. B.OnMondays.C.OnWednesdays.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。Text10W:Whenwasthelasttimeyourfamilyhadapicnicoutside?HowlongdoyouspendwatchingTVeveryday?Nowadays,familiesspendlessandlesstimeonoutdooractivities,but“TakeaChildOutside”weekintheUSistryingtochangethesituation.QUOTE“TakeaChildOutside”weekencouragesparentstotaketheirkidsawayfromthetelevisionandgooutforsomefreshair.ThisspecialweekbeganinNorthCarolina.NowithasspreadthroughoutmuchoftheUS.QUOTEThisyear,about250organizationsintheUSandCanadawilltakepartinit.QUOTEThisspecialweekbringsamessagetoallfamilies:goandtakealongwalk.Parentscantaketheirkidstogofishing,goonaboattriporjustgocampingtogether.Evenjustsittingatapicnictableandwatchingtheirkidsplayingoutsideisagoodidea.Outdooractivitiesconnectkidstonature.Theyallowthemtobefreeandtomovearound.QUOTETheycanalsoimprovekids’skillsincreativityandobservation.Kidscanmakeuseofoutdoormaterialswhenplayingintheoutsideworldaroundthem.Inaddition,about17percentofkidsintheUSareoverweight.Thisspecialweekalsoaimstopreventthephenomenonfromspreading.17.Whatdoes“TakeaChildOutside”weekencourageparentstodo?A.ToforbidkidstowatchTV.B.Tospendmoretimewiththeirkids.C.Totakekidsoutforfreshair.答案:C18.Whichofthefollowingactivitiescanbelongto“TakeaChildOutside”week?A.Playingchess. B.Goinghiking.C.Readingbooks.答案:B19.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitof“TakeaChildOutside”weekaccordingtothepassage?A.Makingkidseatless.B.Makingkidsprotectnature.C.Makingkidsbetteratobservation.答案:C20.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcountriesdoesn’ttakepartintheactivity?A.TheUK. B.TheUSA. C.Canada.答案:A其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A(2024·芜湖高二检测)UniversityRoomRegulationsApprovedandProhibitedItemsThefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidentialrooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceLife.AccesstoResidentialRoomsStudentsareprovidedwithacombination(组合密码)fortheirroomdoorlocksuponcheck-in.Donotshareyourroomdoorlockcombinationwithanyone.TheOfficeofResidenceLifemaychangethedoorlockcombinationatanytimeattheexpenseoftheresidentifitisfoundthatthestudenthassharedthecombinationwithothers.Thefeeis$25tochangearoomcombination.CookingPolicyStudentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.Studentsmustcleanupaftercooking.Thisisnottheresponsibilityofhousekeepingstaff.Kitchensthatarenotkeptcleanmaybeclosedforuse.Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoventoheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.PetPolicyNopetsexceptfisharepermittedinstudentrooms.Studentswhoarefoundwithpets,whethervisitingorownedbythestudent,aresubjecttoaninitialfineof$100andacontinuingfineof$50adayperpet.Studentsreceivewrittennoticewhenthefinegoesintoeffect.If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.QuietHoursResidentialbuildingsmustmaintainanatmospherethatsupportstheacademicmissionoftheUniversity.Minimumquiethoursinallcampusresidencesare11:00pmto8:00amSundaythroughThursday.QuiethoursonFridayandSaturdaynightsare1:00amto8:00am.Studentswhoviolatequiethoursaresubjecttoafineof$25.【文章大意】本文是说明文,主要介绍了高校宿舍的规则。21.Whichofthefollowingitemsareallowedinstudentrooms?A.Ceilingfansandwaterbeds.B.TVsandelectricblankets.C.Hairdryersandcandles.D.Wirelessroutersandradios.【解析】选B。细微环节理解题。依据文章第一段第一句Thefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidentialrooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.可知,电视机和电热毯是允许运用的。22.Whatdoweknowaboutthecookingpolicy?A.Amicrowaveovencanbeused.B.Cookinginstudentroomsispermitted.C.Ahousekeeperistocleanupthekitchen.D.Studentsaretoclosekitchendoorsaftercooking.【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据第三段Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoventoheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.可知,小的微波炉是可以运用的。23.Ifastudenthaskeptacatinhisroomforaweeksincethewarning,hewillface______.

A.parentvisitsB.afineof$100C.writtennotice D.theStudentCourt【解析】选D。细微环节理解题。依据第四段中的If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.可知,假如学生在接到书面通知后的一星期里没有送走宠物,他将被送交学生法庭处理。

BChineseresearchershavedevelopedarobotdesignedtohelpdoctorstreatCOVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎)andotherhighlycontagiousdiseases.Therobotcanperformsomeofthesamemedicalexaminationtasksasdoctors.Forexample,thedevicecanperformultrasounds,collectfluidsamplesfromaperson’smouthandlistentosoundsmadebyapatient’sorgans.Camerasrecordtherobot’sactivities,whicharecontrolledremotelysodoctorscanavoidcominginclosecontactwithinfectedpatients.Doctorsandothermedicalworkerscanoperatethemachinefromanearbyroom,orfrommuchfartheraway.Therobot’smaindesignerisZhengGangtie,anengineerandprofessoratChina’sTsinghuaUniversityinBeijing.“Doctorsareallverybrave,”Zhengsaid.“Butthisvirusisjusttoocontagious...Wecanuserobotstoperformthemostdangeroustasks.”Zhengsaidafriendofhis,theheadofBeijing’sTsinghuaChanggungHospital,toldhimthatoneofthebiggestproblemsindealingwithCOVID-19wasthathealthcareworkerstreatingpatientsweregettinginfectedthemselves.Zhengsaidhewantedtodosomethingtohelpthissituation.Sotheengineergatheredateamandwenttoworkontheroboticdevice.Zhengsaidtheteamwasabletoconverttworoboticarms.Thedevicesusethesametechnologythatisusedforspaceequipment,includingmoonexplorers.Thenewrobotisalmostcompletelyautomated,Zhengsaid.Itcanevendisinfectitselfafterperformingactionsinvolvingpatientcontact.However,Zhengsaidhehadheardfromsomedoctorsthatitwouldbebetternottobuildsuchrobotstobefullyautomatic.Thisisbecausemanypatientsstilldesireapersonalpresencetohelpcalmthemduringtreatment.TheteamcurrentlyhastworobotsandbothhavebeentestedbydoctorsathospitalsinBeijing.OnemachinewastakentoWuhan’sUnionZhengwouldliketobuildmoreoftherobots,butsaidmoneyfromtheuniversityhasrunout.About$72,000hasbeenspentoneachrobot.Hesaidhedoesnotplantocommercializethedesign,buthopesthatacompanycanbeginthatprocess.【文章大意】本文是新闻报道。中国探讨人员开发了一种机器人,旨在帮助医生在新型冠状病毒肺炎和其他高度传染性疾病的治疗中用机器人来完成最危急的任务。24.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Therobotcanrecorddoctors’activities.B.Therobotcancarryoutactionsautomatically.C.Therobotcanassistdoctorstoexaminepatients.D.Therobotcancollectsamplesofpatients’organs.【解析】选C。细微环节理解题。依据其次段Therobotcanperformsomeofthesamemedicalexaminationtasksasdoctors.可知,机器人可以像医生一样执行一些医疗检查任务。由此可知,机器人可以帮助医生检查病人。25.Theunderlinedword“disinfect”inParagraph3istheclosestinmeaningto______.

A.affectB.cleanC.updateD.fix【解析】选B。词义揣测题。此处可以依据构词法揣测词义。infect意为“传染,感染”,dis-是否定前缀;再依据画线词所在的句子的意思“它甚至可以在进行与病人接触的动作后使自己免于感染”可以推想disinfect意为“清洁,消毒”。26.WhatcanweinferabouttherobotaccordingtoZhengGangtie?A.Itisverycostlytomake.B.Itishighlyrecognizedbydoctors.C.Itcanbepurchasedinthemarketsoon.D.Itcanalsobeusedinmoonexploration.【解析】选A。推理推断题。依据第五段Zhengwouldliketobuildmoreoftherobots,butsaidmoneyfromtheuniversityhasrunout.About$72,000hasbeenspentoneachrobot.可知,郑想要制造更多的机器人,但是他说高校的钱已经花光了。每个机器人大约花费了72000美元。由此推断,这种机器人制作费用很高。27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduceanewtypeofmedicalrobot.B.ToprovideguidanceontreatingCOVID-19.C.TodescribethecurrentconditionofCOVID-19.D.Topromotethecommercializationofanewrobot.【解析】选A。推理推断题。文章介绍,中国探讨人员开发了一种机器人,旨在帮助医生在新型冠状病毒肺炎和其他高度传染性疾病的治疗中用机器人来完成最危急的任务。文章还介绍了郑钢铁研制新型机器人的过程及新型机器人的功能。由此可知,本文主要是为了介绍一种新型医疗机器人。CIrecentlypostedapictureonFacebookfromthemovieMadMax,afilmwheretwogroupsracethroughthedesertinsteampunkvehicles,andwrote,“Actualpictureofmywaytoworktoday.”ItwasmeanttobeajokebecauseofthesandstormsinBeijing,butoneofmyfriendsfrombackhomethoughtitwasreal.Icouldn’timaginehowtheycouldthinkthatisactuallywhatChinaislike.ChinahassomanymoreconveniencesandadvantagesthantheWest,andmanyofmyfriendsagree.“Idon’tknowhowIwillbeabletodealwhenIgobackhome,”saidafriendwhoisabouttoendhergapyearinBeijing.“I’vebecomesospoiledinChina.”Chinaseemstobeleadingthewayininnovation(创新)andconveniencefordailylife.BackhomeIcouldnevershop,pulloutmyphoneandscanaQRcodetopay.TherehavebeenrumorsofstartingbikesharinginmyhometownforyearswithlittlesuccesswhilebikesharingsuddenlyappearedinBeijingovernight.Ijuststepoutsideandscanacode,andIamonmyway.Goingouttoeatwithagroupoffriendsbackhomewastroublesomeforboththegroupandtheservers.Splittingbillsandswiping(刷)10differentcardsormakingchangeforeachpersoninthegroupcanbeapain.ButwithChina’sWeChat,youcanquicklysendyourfriendsyourpartofthebill.Thelistgoeson...WhenIfirstarrivedinBeijing,Iwasdeadsetonleavinginamonth.Thatmonthhascomeandgone.Now,whensomeoneasksmewhenI’mcomingback,Ithinktomyself,“Whoknows?”WhilemyfriendsthinkIamridingthroughthedesertonamotorbike,IamactuallytakingaDidiforwhatistheequivalentof$5intheUS.Withalltheconveniencesandtechnologyhere,Imayneverwanttogoback.【文章大意】作者介绍了自己在中国,尤其是在北京生活上的各种便利。作者认为中国好像在引领日常生活便利化的变革。28.What’sthefunctionofParagraph1?A.Tointroduceamovie.B.Totellaninterestingstory.C.Tointroducethetopic.D.ToshowtheweatherinBeijing.【解析】选C。推理推断题。作者用一个玩笑来引出自己接下来要讲解并描述的东西,所以第一段的目的是引出并介绍要说的话题。29.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefirstcametoBeijing?A.Hedidn’twanttostaylong.B.Hecouldn’tstandtheweather.C.Heneverwantedtogobackhome.D.Hewasamazedatthebikesharing.【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据倒数第三段WhenIfirstarrivedinBeijing,Iwasdeadsetonleavinginamonth.可知作者刚来北京的时候,特别不习惯,第一个月特别想回家。30.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Chinaisthefirstcountrytostartbikesharing.B.Theauthor’sfriendsallknowtheconvenienceoflivinginChina.C.PeoplealwaysuseWeChattopaywheneatingoutintheUS.D.TheauthorhasbecomeusedtomobilepaymentinChina.【解析】选D。推理推断题。依据第三段BackhomeIcouldnevershop,pulloutmyphoneandscanaQRcodetopay.可知作者已经习惯了用手机扫码付款购物,故D项是正确的。A和C项文章都没有提到,错误,B项和原文表述“有些挚友并不知道中国目前的便利”不符,错误。31.Whatdoesthetextintendtotellus?A.BikesharinghasspreadalloverChina.B.TechnologyhasbroughtmuchconvenienceinChina.C.Lifeinforeigncountriesisnotaseasyaswethought.D.ForeignershavemisunderstandingsofChina.【解析】选B。推理推断题。作者通过自己的亲身体验和生活实际讲解并描述了在中国的各种便利。D(2024·安平高二检测)Yourglassesmaysomedayreplaceyoursmartphone,andsomeNewYorkersarereadyfortheswitch.Someinthecitycan’twaittotrythemonandusethemapsandGPSthatthefuturisticeyewearislikelytoinclude.“I’duseitifIwerehangingoutwithfriendsat3amandgoingtothebarandwantedtoseewhatwasopen,”saidWalterChoo,40,ofFortThesmartphone-likeglasseswilllikelycomeoutthisyearandcostbetween$250and$600,theTimessaid,possiblyincludingavariationofaugmented(增加的)reality,atechnologyalreadyavailableonsmartphonesandtablets(平板电脑)thatoverlaysinformationontothescreenaboutone’ssurroundings.So,forexample,ifyouwerewalkingdownastreet,indicatorswouldpopupshowingyouthenearestcoffeeshopordirectionscouldbeplottedoutandcomeintoviewrightonthesidewalkinfrontofyou.

“Asfarasamainstreamconsumerproduct,thisjustisn’tsomethinganybodyneeds,”saidSamBiddle,whowritesforGizmodo.com.“We’reaccustomedtohavingonethinginourpockettodoallthesethings,”headded,“andtheaverageconsumerisn’tgoingtobeabletoaffordanotherdevice(装置)that’shundredsandhundredsofdollars.”GooglepublisherSethWeintraub,whohasbeenreportingonthesmartphone-likeglassessincelatelastyear,saidheisconfidentthatthistypeofwearabledevicewilleventuallybeascommonassmartphones.“It’sjustlikesmartphones10yearsago,”Weintraubsaid.“Afewpeoplestartedgettingemailsontheirphones,andpeoplethoughtthatwascrazy.Samekindofthing.Weseepeoplebendingtheirheadstolookattheirsmartphones,andit’sunnatural,”hesaid.“There’sgoingtobeimprovementstothat,andthisastepthere.”【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一种运用智能技术的新型眼镜,这种眼镜可以向用户供应四周环境的具体信息。32.Oneofthepossiblefunctionsofthesmartphone-likeglassesisto______.

A.programtheopeninghoursofabarB.supplyyouwithapictureofthefutureC.updatethemapsandGPSinyoursmartphonesD.provideinformationaboutyoursurroundings【解析】选D。细微环节理解题。依据文章第三段中的includingavariationofaugmentedreality,atechnologyalreadyavailableonsmartphonesandtabletsthatoverlaysinformationontothescreenaboutone’ssurroundings可知Google眼镜这一技术可以给你供应四周环境的信息。33.Theunderlinedphrase“popup”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.developrapidlyB.getroundquicklyC.appearimmediatelyD.gooverautomatically(自动地)【解析】选C。词义揣测题。依据本句indicatorswouldpopupshowingyouthenearestcoffeeshopordirectionscouldbeplottedoutandcomeintoviewrightonthesidewalkinfrontofyou以及上一句中的thatoverlaysinformationontothescreenaboutone’ssurroundings可知这一技术可以快速得知你四周事物的信息,故该词表示C项含义。34.AccordingtoSamBiddle,thesmartphone-likeglassesare______.

A.necessaryforteenagersB.attractivetoNewYorkersC.availabletopeopleworldwideD.expensiveforaverageconsumers【解析】选D。细微环节理解题。依据文章第四段最终一句中theaverageconsumerisn’tgoingtobeabletoaffordanotherdevicethat’shundredsandhundredsofdollars可知目前这一产品的价格还不是一般人能够承受的。故D正确。35.Wecanlearnfromthelasttwoparagraphsthatthesmartphone-likeglasses______.

A.mayhaveapotentialmarketB.areascommonassmartphonesC.arepopularamongyoungadultsD.willbeimprovedbyanewtechnology【解析】选A。推理推断题。依据文章最终两段可知10年前人们认为智能手机是不行能的,但是10年以后这是很常见的个人物品。以此来类推这一新技术,也就是说这一技术的潜在市场也是巨大的。其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。IPadvsTextbooksWhatifyoucouldhaveyourwholebackpackatthetouchofyourfingertips(指尖)?InthefirstmonthoftheAppleiPadsrelease,25millionweresold!PeopleallovertheworlduseiPadsforallsortsofdifferentthings,butoneoftheirfinestqualitiesistheabilitytobeatextbook.36

Tobeginwith,iPadsarelessexpensive.Textbooksbecomeoutdatedandschoolshavetobuynewbooks,butwithaniPadschoolscanupdatethemforfree.37Schoolsdon’thavetospend$500everyyearforiPadsbecausetheylastawhileandcanbeupdated.

38Studentsusuallyhavemultipleclasses,whichresultsinmultipletextbooks.Heavybackpacksfilledwithbookscancausebackproblems.AsolutiontothatisaniPad,whichonlyweighs1.33poundsandcanholdallofastudent’stextbooks.

Thirdly,schoolsshouldgetridoftheirtextbooksandgetiPadsbecausetheyhavemorecapabilities(实力).Somemightthinkalloftheappsaredistracting,buttheappsactuallymakeiPadsmoreefficient.39Textbookscannotdothosetasks,butiPadscaneasilydothemwithjustatapofthefingertip.

Lastly,iPadsareabetterchoiceforschoolsinsteadoftextbooksbecausethesedevices(设备)allowstudentstoaccesstheirlearninganywhereatanytime.40WithiPads,theyfinditeasiertogettheirhomeworkdone.

Inconclusion,schoolsshouldgetridoftheirclumsytextbooksandswitchtoiPads.iPadshaveallowedthisgenerationtohavetheirentirebackpackinthepalmoftheirhands.A.Thesetabletsareperfectforbusystudents.B.Secondly,iPadscostlessandaremorepopular.C.Therefore,theycanusethesavedmoneyforotherprograms.D.IPadshavealreadyreplacedtextbooksinover600Americancounties.E.Moreover,inhighschool,textbookshaveanaverageof4.8poundseach.F.SchoolshaveeveryreasontodoawaywiththeirschoolbooksandswitchtoiPads.G.IPadsabsorbtheneedtobuycalculators,dictionaries,andotheritemsthatarefoundwithinthedevice.答案:36~40.FCEGA【学问拓展】你对iPad了解多少?iPad是由苹果公司于2010年起先发布的平板电脑系列,定位介于苹果的智能手机iPhone和笔记本电脑产品之间,通体只有一个按键,(屏幕中有4个虚拟程序固定栏)与iPhone布局一样,供应阅读互联网、收发电子邮件、观看电子书、播放音频或视频、玩嬉戏等功能。由英国的设计主管乔纳森·伊夫(JonathanIve)领导的团队设计的。iPad在欧美称TabletPC。由于采纳ARM架构,不能兼容一般PC台式机和笔记本的程序,可以通过安装由Apple官方供应的iWork套件进行办公,可以通过iOS第三方软件预览和编辑Office和PDF文件。第三部分英语学问运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)请仔细阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iamanythingbut(根本不)adventurous.So,whenIactually41thecouragetolearndrivingand,evenmore42,passedthetest,Ifanciedbeingafreespiritatlast.

ImistakenlythoughtIwould43newroadsanddrivetothefarthesthorizons.But,tryingnewhighwayswasnextto44forme.ThetimeItried,Igothopelessly45andfoundmyselfgoingaroundincircles.WhenIeventuallyfoundthewayhome,I46thiswastheendoftheadventurouslife.I47theknownroutes.Whenafriend48metomakethemostofweekendwhenthetrafficwas49tomakenewdiscoveries,I50atherwithhorror.WasIgoingto51aperfectlygoodweekendraisingmybloodpressureorwasIgoingtospenditdoingaslittleaspossible?52AftersomeyearsofbattlingtheSharjah-Dubai53,Itoldmyselfitwasn’tworth54mypeaceofmind.NowIhadtheMetro,busesand55tochoosefrom.Takingataxiwasoneofthebest56Ihavemadefromatrafficpointofview.Therewasanunbelievablesenseoflightness57Ijumpedintoataxi,takentomydestinationwithoutbeingworried.

Allonehastodoisgivingdirections.Iamgoodatthat.Givingdirections,Imean.AndIamvery58whenIissuethese,withnoeffectonthepartofthepersondriving.AssoonasIsitinside,Istartthedescriptionofthe59tobetakeningreatdetailsoasto60thepossibilityofbeingtakenforaride.

【文章大意】本文讲解并描述了作者学会开车后,喜爱冒险,想探究世界,结果迷路。从今就不再冒险。41.A.covered B.delivered C.gathered D.removed【解析】选C。固定搭配题。gatherthecourage表示“鼓起志气”。42.A.enthusiastically B.surprisinglyC.importantly D.typically【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。前面一句提到我不冒险,所以此处指我鼓起志气学开车,但令人惊讶的是,我通过了驾驶考试。故选B。43.A.discover B.getC.invent D.purchase【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。此处指我误认为自己会发觉(discover)路。44.A.invisible B.usefulC.practical D.impossible【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。前面一句提到我错误地认为发觉新路,开车到达更远的地方,但是对我来说尝试新的马路是不行能的。故选D。45.A.lost B.amazed C.puzzled D.moved【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。依据空前面的hopelessly以及空后面的foundmyselfgoingaroundincircles可知作者迷路了。故选A。46.A.refused B.hoped C.replied D.swore【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。依据下文作者不冒险了可知,这次迷路使得作者发誓再也不冒险了。refuse拒绝;hope希望;reply回答;swear发誓。swear的过去式是swore。47.A.addedto B.stucktoC.gotto D.referredto【解析】选B。习语辨析题。我坚持熟识的路途。addto增加;stickto坚持;getto到达;referto提到,查阅。故选B。48.A.suggested B.orderedC.advised D.persuaded【解析】选C。固定搭配题。挚友建议我利用周末去探险。advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事。49.A.light B.heavy C.slow D.safe【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。前面提到开车到最远的地方去探险,最远的地方应是远离城市的地方,所以交通不会繁忙。故选A。50.A.glared B.stared C.glanced D.viewed【解析】选B。词语辨析题。作者惊恐地盯着挚友。glare怒视;stare注视;glance瞥一眼;view观看,视作。故选B。51.A.use B.spare C.waste D.devote【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。句意:我会奢侈美妙的周末使我的血压上升吗?usetimetodosth.利用时间做某事;sparetimetodosth.抽出时间做某事;wastetime(in)doingsth.奢侈时间做某事;devotetim

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