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专题03阅读理解16篇阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。Intheyearofthetiger,therearesomebigeventsathome.Let’shavealook.The2022WinterOlympicsFebruary4—February20BeijingisthefirstcityintheworldtohaveheldboththesummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympicGames.Now346millionChinesepeopletakepartiniceandsnowsports,including46millionkidsunder18.TwosessionsMarch4—March11ThereportreviewswhatChinahasachievedin2021andmapsouttheimportantgoalsin2022.Topicsconnectedtoeconomicandsocialdevelopmenthavebeendiscussed,suchasdoublereduction,COVID—19control,foodsafetyandsoon.ShenzhouXIIItoreturnhomeApril16ThethreeastronautslivedintheTianhespacestationcorecabinforsixmonths,settingarecordforChineseastronautsonasinglemission(任务).Thesuccessofthemissionmarksabigstepintestingtechnologyforspacestation.CCYL’s100thanniversaryMay5CCYLisagrouporganizationofyoungpeopleundertheleadershipoftheCPC.Itsmembersarebetween14and28yearsold.Theytakepartinmanyactivities,suchascommunityserviceandenvironmentalprotection.Inadditiontotheeventsabove,the20thCPCNationalCongressandthelaunch(发射)oftheShenzhouXVwillattractourattention.1.Howmanyeventsarementionedinthepassage?________A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six2.Accordingtothepassage,whichtopicwasnotdiscussedinthetwosessions?________A.Foodculture B.Foodsafety C.Healthcare D.Education3.WhatcanCCYLmembersdo?________A.Theycanjoininiceandsnowsports. B.Theycanhelpwithcommunityservice.C.Theycanvisitthespace. D.Theycanmapouttheirgoals.4.Samisinterestedinspace.Whicheventwillattracthiminthesecondhalfofthisyear?________A.The2022WinterOlympics. B.ShenzhouXIItoreturnhome.C.ThelaunchoftheShenzhouXV. D.Twosessions.5.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________.A.346millionpeopleintheworldtakepartiniceandsnowsports.B.ThethreeastronautslivedintheTiangongspacestationcorecabinforsixmonths.C.ThemembersofCCYLareunder14yearsold.D.TheShenzhouXVmissionswillbegintheirtriptothespacein2022.April19th,2022AFP(法新社)ThreeChineseastronautsaboardtheShenzhou-13spacecraftreturnedtoEarthonSaturdayafter183daysinspace,endingChina’slongestcrewedmission.Livefootage(片段)fromCCTVshowedthecapsule(航天舱)landinginacloudofdust,withgroundcrewwhohadkeptclearofthelandingsiterushinginhelicopterstoreachthecapsule.Thetwomenandonewoman—ZhaiZhigang,YeGuangfuandWangYaping—returnedtoEarthshortlybefore10a.m.Beijingtime(02:00GMT),aftersixmonthsaboardtheTianhecoremoduleofChina’sTiangongspacestation.Thegroundcrewapplaudedastheastronautsreportinturnthattheywereingoodphysicalcondition.Thetrio(三人小组)waslaunchedintheShenzhou-13fromChina’snorthwesternGobiDesertlastOctober,asthesecondoffourcrewedmissionsduring2021-2022senttoassemblethecountry’sfirstpermanentspacestation—Tiangong,whichmeans“heavenlypalace.”WangbecamethefirstChinesewomantospacewalklastNovember,assheandhercolleagueZhaiinstalled(安装)spacestationequipmentduringasix-hourperiod.MissioncommanderZhai,55,isaformerfighterpilotwhoperformedChina’sfirstspacewalkin2008,whileYeisaPeople’sLiberationArmypilot.Thetriohascompletedtwospacewalks,carriedoutlotsofscientificexperiments,setupequipmentandtestedtechnologiesforfutureconstructionduringtheirtimeinorbit(轨道).Theastronautsspentthepastfewweekstidyingupandpreparingthecabinfacilities(设备)andequipmentforthecrewoftheincomingShenzhou-14,expectedtobelaunchedinJune.6.TheShenzhou-13spacecraftreturnedtoEarth________.A.lastOctober B.endingtheworld’slongestcrewedmissionC.after183daysinspace D.atChina’snorthwesternGobiDesert7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“applauded”mean?A.到来 B.修理 C.鼓掌 D.休息8.Whatdidthetriododuringtheirtimeinorbit?①carriedoutscientificexperiments
②setupsomeequipment③testedtechnologiesforfutureconstruction
④completedthreespacewalksA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.WangYapingisthefirstChinesewomantogointospace.B.YeGuangfuinstalledspacestationequipmentduringtheflight.C.ZhaiZhigangwasaPLApilotwhoperformedChina’ssecondspacewalkin2008.D.ThetrioreturnedtoEarthbefore10a.m.Beijingtimeafterahalf-a-yearmission.10.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.AstronautswillperformspacewalksinShenzhou-14.B.ThetriowillbethecrewoftheincomingShenzhou-14.C.Shenzhou-14isgoingtobelaunchedsomedayinJune.D.IttookastronautsafewweekstodoscientificresearchinShenzhou-14.TouchingChina2021AnnualPeopleAwardCeremonywasheldandteninspirationalrolemodelswereawardedfortheirmovingstoriesandgreatcontributionstothesociety.Herearethreepeoplefromthelist.YangZhenning,afamousNobelPrize-winningphysicist,becamethefirstChinese-AmericanscientistwhomanagedtoreturntoChinaaftertheUSjustliftedtheban(禁令)onvisitstoChinain1970.Yangalsosponsored(赞助)hundredsofChinesescholarstohaveafurtherstudyintheUS.ThesetalentslaterbecamethebackboneoftheconstructionofChina.Theonlyathletenominee(提名)wasSuBingtian,thefirstChinesesprintertocompeteinthemen’s100-metersprintfinalattheTokyo2020OlympicGames.Afteryearsofhardtraining,attheageof32,heshockedtheworldbyfinishingfirstinhisgroupwithatimeof9.83secondsonthesemi-finals,0.08secondsfasterthanhisAsianrecordof9.91secondsin2018.JiangMengnan,adeafChinesegirl,wasacceptedbystudyingdecorationatTsinghuaUniversityin2018.ThoughlifekeptthrowingJiangmorechallenges,thepositivewomanregardedthemasgiftsoflife.Deafalmostsincebirth,JianghasovercomeplentyofdifficultiestoachieveherdreamofstudyingforaPhDatoneoftheChina’smostfamousschools.11.Howmanyrolemodelswereawardedintheceremony?A.Three. B.Five. C.Ten. D.Thirteen.12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.YangZhenninghadnodifficultyreturningtoChinafromtheUS.B.YangZhenningtaughthundredsofChinesescholarsintheUS.C.SuBingtianwasthefirstChinesesprintertocompeteintheOlympicGames.D.SuBingtianwastheonlyathletewhowasnominatedonthelist.13.WhatisJiangMengnan?A.Aforeignscholar. B.Afamousathlete.C.Adisabledphysicist. D.AdeafPhDstudent.14.Whatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?A.Theyhaveworkhardforthemselves. B.Theyhaveovercomemanydifficulties.C.Theyhavehelpedmanystudents. D.Theyareallingoodhealth.15.Wecanreadthisarticleina(n)________.A.novel B.magazine C.travelbook D.sciencebookSomebelievethereisaspecialbond(情感纽带)betweenpeopleandanimals,sodoesAmberMason.Heranimalfriendisanelephant.In2004,eight-year-oldAmberwasonholidayinThailand.ThereshemetNingNong,afour-year-oldelephant.Shefedhimonbananaseverymorning.NingNongalsolikedthegirl.OnlyAmbercouldridehim.Helovedtowraphistrunk(象鼻)aroundhershouldersandnuzzle(用鼻子轻擦)her.Onemorning,AmberandNingNongwereplayingatthebeach.Asuddentsunami(海啸)came.Whenabigwavewasrunningtowardsthem,theelephanttookAmberonhisbackandranasfastashecould.Hetookthegirltoasafehighgroundandsavedherlife.NowAmberis21yearsold.Shestillremembersthetsunamiandheroldfriend.However,sinceherreturntotheUK,shehasnevermetNingNong.ItissaidthatNingNongislivinginthewestofThailand,withanewname,BaiTong.Amberisveryexcitedaboutthisandhopestovisitherfriendagain.16.Inthisstory,Amber’sfriendisa(n)________.A.boy B.girl C.horse D.elephant17.Amberwentto________foraholidayin2004.A.Thailand B.Africa C.theUK D.theUSA18.HowdidNingNongsavehislittlefriend?A.Heranawaytoaskothersforhelp. B.Heswamawaywiththegirlonhisback.C.Hewrappedhistrunkaroundthegirl. D.Hetookthegirlonhisbackandranaway.19.AmberandNingNonghaven’tseeneachotherfor_______years.A.four B.eight C.thirteen D.fifteen20.Fromthelastparagraph,weknow________.A.Amberhasanewname B.NingNonghasreturnedtotheUKC.Ambermissesheroldfriend D.NingNongliveswithBaiTongnowOnAugust1st,ChineseshortdistancerunnerSuBingtianranintothe100mfinalattheTokyo2020OlympicGames.Heusedonly9.83seconds.TheamazingresultmadehimthefirstAsianmantoreachthemen’s100mfinalattheOlympicsin89years.HehadachancetomakeanewAsianrecord.Laterinthefinal,Suwasthesixthtorunthroughthefinishingline.Thistimeheused9.98seconds—0.18secondsbehindtheItalyrunnerLamontMarcellJacobs.HewrotethehistoryofAsianshortdistanceraceagain.“Iamveryhappytorununder10secondstwice,”Susaidaftertherace,“Ihavemadeeveryefforttorunintothefinals.IhopeIcanstillshowtheChinaspeedtotheworldin4×100mrelayracein5days.”OntheafternoonofAugustlst,GongLijiaowonagoldmedalinthewomen’sshotput(铅球)game.Onthesameday,ShiTingmaogothersecondgoldmedalinthewomen’s3mspringboard(跳板)game.ChenYufeibeattheplayerfromTaibeiandwonthegoldmedalinwomen’sbadminton(羽毛球)singles.21.WhosetanewAsianrecord?A.LamontMarcellJacobs. B.SuBingtian.C.GongLijiao. D.ChenYufei.22.WhatwastheresultoftheItalyrunnerLamontMarcellJacobsinthe100mfinal?A.9.83seconds. B.9.98seconds. C.9.80seconds. D.9.90seconds.23.HowmanytimesdidSuBingtianrununder10secondsattheTokyo2020OlympicGames?A.Twice. B.Threetimes. C.Fourtimes. D.Onlyonetime.24.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?A.SuBingtianranfastestinmen’s100mfinal.B.ShiTingmaogotonegoldmedalintotal.C.ChenYufeibeattheUSplayerandwonthegoldmedal.D.GongLijiaowonagoldmedalinthewomen’sshotput.25.Whatmaythepassagecomefrom?A.Ascienceprogram. B.Asportsreport.C.Ashortnovel. D.Amusicnewspaper.Thesealevelisrisingandsomeanimalsaremovingtonewhomes.Theremaybemorestorms.What’sworse,therisingsealevelforceshumanstomoveawayfromthecoasts.Whileinsomeparts,itmaybetoodrytogrowplants.—Eric,13,JapanAnewstudyshowsthatabout80percentpeopleinNorthAmericacan’tseetheMilkyWay(银河)becauseoflightpollution.Themostseriouslylight—pollutedcountryintheworldisSingapore.Toomuchlighthasadirecteffectonhuman’seyes.Itcanalsodestroyoursleepcycle.What’smore,italsoaffectswildanimals.—May,14,AmericaAnactivityinHangzhoumakespeoplethinkmoreabouttheuseofplasticbagsinlife.Avolunteersaid,“Ifwedonothingaboutthewhitepollution,itwillcausemoredeathsofseaanimals,andhumanbeingswillbecome‘plasticmen’.”
—LiXiang,15,ChinaThehaze(雾霾).ismoreandmoreserious,doesgreatharmtoourheath.Itcanmakeyoucoughandcauseskinproblemsandeyeproblems.Youshouldn’texerciseintheopenair.Andopenthewindowatnoonoratnightforawhile.Whenyougoout,youmustwearamask(面罩).
—WangPing,14,ChinaWhatproblemisErictalkingabout?________A.Thegreenhouseeffect. B.Waterpollution.C.Stormsandfloods. D.Treecutting.27.________peopleinNorthAmericacan’tseetheMilkyRiverbecauseoflightpollution.A.About70percent B.About76percentC.About83percent D.About80percent28.Whichcountryismostseriouslypollutedbylight?________A.Japan. B.Singapore. C.China. D.America.29.What’stheprobleminHangzhou?________A.Peoplearedestroyingtheforests.B.Peoplewastepaperintheirdailylife.C.Peopleusetoomanyplasticbagsinlife.D.Peoplekillmanywildanimals.30.Wecan________topreventthehaze.A.exerciseeverydayintheopenair B.openthewindowalldaylongC.putonyourheavyclothes D.remembertowearamaskHi,myname’sRosie.IliveinChicagowithmydad.LastweekwerodeatrainhomefromvisitingmyAuntRuthinWashington,DC.Itwasalongride.Ittookalmostawholedayandnight.Dadsaidhecouldn’tsitupthatlong,soI’drememberthetrip.First,Igavemytickettotheconductorandgotonthesleepingcar.Allthetraincarsarelabeled(贴标签)ontheoutsidetohelpyoufindtherightone.Theconductorshelptoo.They’renice.Whenitwastoodarktoseeoutside,Ireadabook.Afterawhile,oneofthetrainworkerscametomakeupourbeds.Soonitwastimetobrushmyteethandgetintomypajamas(睡衣).Thenextday,ourtrainpulledintoChicago’sUnionStation.ButI’llsavethattrainstoryforanothertime.JustlikeDad,Ilovetrainsnow.31.RosiewenttoWashington,DCto________.A.findnewwork B.gotoschool C.visitherfather D.seeheraunt32.HowmanynightsdidRosiesleeponthetrain?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conductor”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.驾驶员 B.列车员 C.检修员 D.清洁员34.WhatdidRosiedoonthetrain?①boughtthetickets②readabook③madeupherbed④brushedherteethA.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④35.Whatcanbeinferred(推理)fromthetext?A.RosiegotonthetraininChicagolastweek.B.Rosieandherfatherdidn’tliketrainrideatall.C.It’snotdifficultforRosietofindtherighttraincar.D.It’stoodarktoreadbooksinthesleepingcaronthatday.Doyoueverfeellikeyou’renotsmartenoughorgoodenough?Areyouafraidyourclassmateswillfindouthowlittleyouknow?Doyouthinkthatyouonlysucceedbecauseofluckratherthanyourabilities?Peoplewiththeseworriesmightbeexperiencingsomethingknownasimpostorsyndrome(冒牌者症候群).Animpostorisapersonwhoactslikesomeoneelseinordertotrickothers.Peoplewithimpostorsyndromefeellikethey’repretendingtobesomeonethey’renot,butthey’reactuallynotplayinganytricks!Peoplefeelingthiswaymaytellthemselvesthatthey’renotsmartenoughtobeinthetopclass.Thosewhosufferfromimpostormaylookdownonthemselvesandmaynotthinktheyareworthbeingpraisedwhensomeonesaystheyhavedoneagoodjob.Impostorsyndromeisverycommoninourlives.Itoftenappearswhenwestartanewjobormeetanewgroupofpeople.Thosewhooftenfeellikeimpostorsmayfeelstressed,worriedandhavelow-confidence.Thissyndromeisbelievedtoresultfrommanyfactors(因素),includingpersonality,familybackgroundandchildhoodmemories.Thegoodnewsisthateventhoughwemayfeellikeanimpostorsometimes,wedon’thavetofeelthatwayforever.Herearesomethingsthatcanhelp.First,talktosomeonewetrustandgethelp.Then,bewillingtolearnandimproveourselves.Lastandthemostimportant,rememberthatnooneisperfect.36.Whichpersonmightbeexperiencingimpostorsyndrome?A.Kate,wholikesmakinglotsoffriends.B.Lucy,whoiswillingtolearnnewthings.C.Mary,whothinksit’sOKnottobegoodenough.D.Nina,whobelievesshewillneverdobetterthanothers.37.Howwillanimpostorreacttoothers’praise?A.Heisquitehappy. B.Hegetsmoreconfidence.C.Hewantstodobetternexttime. D.Hethinksothersarejustbeingpolite.38.WhatisNOTincludedinthethirdparagraph?A.Howwillanimpostoract? B.Whyisimpostorsyndromecommon?C.Whencanpeoplehaveimpostorsyndrome? D.Whatcanbethecauseofimpostorsyndrome?39.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergivetodealwithimpostorsyndrome?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.40.Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?A.Impostorsyndromecan’tbecured.B.Everyonewillsufferfromimpostorsyndrome.C.Peoplewithimpostorsyndromeliketotrickothers.D.Wemayhaveimpostorsyndromewhengettingintoanewschool.WelcometoHealthFirstAidCoursesWHO:Foranycommunitymember,volunteer,coachorparent(mustbeover18yearsold)whocommunicateswithyoungpeople.WHAT:YouthMentalHealthFirstAid(青少年心理健康急救)isacoursethatteachesthosewhotakepartinthecourseaboutyoungpeople’scommonmentalhealth.SUBJECTS:Howtohelpyoungpeopleactivelydealwithamentalhealthcrisis(危机)WHEN:May7th&14th
●5pm-9pm
*mustattendbothJune5th
●8am-4:30pm
*30minuteslunchbreakJune17th
●9am4:30-pm
*workinglunchAdd:GreenAve.PublicLibrary-300N.GreenAve.Registration(登记):Http:/ORsendanemailtoJessicaBrown@ORvisitMs.Brown’soffice-3500MountainLiDr.GreenAve.WHY:—1in10personsinthecommunityfeelsadorhopelesseverydayfortwoweeks—Youthwhohaveanadulttogotoforhelparelesslikelytohurtthemselves**Trainingisvaluedat$170andofferedatnocostthankstotheProjectMentalHealth**41.Thecoursesarefor________.A.primaryschoolstudents B.coachesover18yearsoldC.volunteersunder18yearsold D.allthecommunitydoctors42.ThecourseonJune5thlasts________.A.30minutes B.4hours C.7.5hours D.8hours43.Peoplecanregisterthecoursein________.A.oneway B.twoways C.threeways D.fourways44.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.youcantakethecourseonlyonMay14thB.90%personsfeelsadeverydayfortwoweeksC.thecoursecan’thelpparentsandtheirchildrenD.youdon’tneedtopayforthecourse45.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.acommunityboardC.aschoolwebsite D.atravelguide“Five,four,three,two,one,blastoff.”At0:23onOctober16,2021,ChinalaunchedthemannedspaceshipShenzhou-13,sendingthreeastronautstoitsTiangongspacestation.About6.5hoursafterthelaunch,thespaceshipsuccessfullydocked(对接)withtheTianhecoremoduleofthestation.Thethree-personteamisthesecondcrew(工作组)tohaveenteredTiangong.TheteamisledbyChina’sfirstspacewalkerZhaiZhigang.TheothertwoastronautsareWangYapingandYeGuangfu.Theywillliveandworktogetheratthestationforsixmonths.ThiswillbeChina’slongest-evermannedmission.Duringtheirsix-monthstay,thecrewwillcarryoutanumberoftasks.Forexample,theywilldotwotothreespacewalkstofixequipmentinpreparationforfutureconstructionwork.WangYaping,thefirstChinesewomantoperformspacewalk,said“Apartfromthetasks,wealsohopetodomorespacescienceeducation.Thiswillbringspaceclosertothegeneralpublic.Asaresult,theywilllearnmoreabouttheastronauts’lifeinspace.”Shenzhou-13wasChina’slastmajorspacemissionin2021.Anothersixmissionsareplannedforthisyeartofinishtheconstructionofthespacestation.Onceitscompleted,Tangongwillbeaboutone-fifththesizeoftheInternaionalSpaceStation(ISS).TheISSwillreachtheendofitslifein2024.Tangongislikelytobetheonlyoperationalnear-Earthorbit(近地轨道)spacestationbythen.Chinalooksforwardtohostingastronautsfromothercountries.DenisSimon,atDukeLawintheUS,toldXinhuathatChina’ssuccessinspacecontinuestobeimpressive(令人赞叹的).“Itisnowwelloniswaytobeingaleaderinspaceexploration.”hesaid.46.Shenzhou-13willprobablyreturntotheearthin_________.A.March,2022 B.April,2022. C.March,2024. D.April,2024.47.Thethirdparagraphismainlyaboutthecrew’s_________.A.plan B.life C.spacewalk D.work48.WhatcanweknowaboutTiangongspacestation?A.ThecrewhaveenteredTiangongtwice.B.TheconstructionofTiangongwillbefinishedin6months.C.ThesizeofTiangongwillbe25%ofISSin2024.D.Tiangongwillwelcomeforeignastronautsinthefuture.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.IttookShenzhou-136.5daystodockwiththeTianhecoremodule.B.WangYapingwasthefirstChinesewomantoperformaspacewalk.C.ThisspacetripwillbeChina’sshortest-evercrewedmission.D.Shenzhou-13wasthefirstmajorspacemissionin2021.50.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto________.A.showChina’sachievementsinspacefield.B.introducethemissionsofShenzhou-13.C.explainthesuccessoflaunchingShenzhou-13.D.describetheimportanceofTiangongspacestation.ThisSeptember,youmayhavenoticedafewnewtextbooksatschool.NewChineselanguagetextbooksappearedonthedesksoffirst-yearprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsacrossthecountry.WrittenbytheMinistryofEducation,theNewtextbookswillreplaceolderversion(版本)usedbefore.ThenewversionfocusmoreonancientChineseliterature,accordingtoXinhua.ThechangeispartoftheeffortsfromtheMinistryofEducationtoimprovestudents’knowledgeoftraditionalChineseculture.Textbooksforthree-yearjuniorhighschoolshavemoretraditionalChinesearticles,132intotal.Theymakeup51.7percentofallthetexts.Thearticleswerechosenfromclassicproses(散文),essays(论文),historicalrecordsandpoemsdatingbacktotheHan,TangandSongdynasties.Therearealsomorethan30articlesaboutrevolutionaryhistoryforjuniorhighschoolstudents,suchasChairmanMaoZedong’swell-knownpieceServethePeople.Thenewtextbooksarewellreceived.Althoughthetopicsareserious,thetextsarepresentedwithlivelyillustrationswhichmakethemeasytounderstand.“Theyareverylovelyandfavoredbybothteachersandstudents,”DuBai,aChineseteacheratNo.2FruitLakePrimarySchoolinHubei,toldXinhua.LiJie,aprofessorofChineselanguageandliteratureatChinaUniversityofCommunication,couldn’tagreemorewiththechange.“LearningsomeancientliteraturewillhelpjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoythebeautyoftraditionalChinesecultureandpreparethemtogainfurtherknowledgeofthefield”,hetoldChinaDaily.51.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatisnewforfirst-yearprimaryandjuniorstudents?A.Desksandchairs. B.Schooluniforms. C.Chineselanguagetextbooks. D.Mathtextbooks.52.Wecanfindmorecontentabout________afterthechange.A.traditionalChineseculture B.worldhistoryC.westernpoemsandarticles D.Chinesemusic53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illustration”mean?A.地图 B.插图 C.挂图 D.图书54.Whatdostudentsandteachersthinkofthenewtextbooks?A.Theyaretootraditional. B.Theyarelovely. C.Theyarequiteunique. D.Theyaresouseful.55.Fromthepassage,weknow_________.A.thenewtextbooksaimtoimprovestudents’knowledgeoftraditionalChineseculture.B.articlesabouthistorymakeuphalfofallthetextsinthenewtextbooks.C.schoolsnowfocusmoreonstudents’learningability.D.studentsdon’thavetoenjoythebeautyofmodernChineseculture.“Inthislife,whatdidyoumiss?”Thewifeaskedthehusbandwhenshewas25.Despondently(沮丧地),thehusbandreplied,“Imissedanewjobchance.”Whenshewas35,thehusbandangrilytoldherthathehadjustmissedthebus.Attheageof45,thehusbandsadlysaid,“Imissedthechanceseeingmycloserelativebeforehislastbreath.”At55,thehusbandsaiddisappointedly,“Imissedagoodchancetoretire(退休).”At65,thehusbandhurriedlyreplied,“Imissedvisitingmydentist.”At75,thewifedidnotaskthehusbandanymore.Shewasverysick.Rememberingthequestionthewifeusedtoaskhim,thistimethehusbandaskedthewifethesamequestion.Thewife,withasmileandpeacefullook,replied,“Inthislife,Ididnotmisshavingyou!”Thehusbandwasfulloftears.Healwaysthoughttheycouldbetogetherforever.Hewasalwaysbusywithworkandotherthings.Hehadneverthoughtofhiswife.Thehusbandgaveabighugtothewifeandsaid,“Over50years,howIhadallowedmyselftomissyourdeeploveforme.”Lifedoesnotlastforever,soalwaysliveinthenow.Don’tneglect(忽视)thelovedoneswhocareforyou.Expressyourgratitude(感激)toyourlovedonesinwords.Showyourlovewithactions.Treateverydayasthelastdayoflife.Inthisway,whenyouaregone,yourlovedoneswouldhavenothingtofeelsorryabout.56.Everytimethewifeaskedthehusbandwhathemissedinhislife,thehusbandneverthoughtof________.A.himself B.money C.hisjob D.hisrelative57.Whatdidthehusbandrealizeatlast?A.Hiswifewastootired.B.Hiswifewoulddiedown.C.Heshouldcareabouthiswifeandexpresslovealways.D.Heshouldaskhiswifethesamequestion.58.Fromthepassage,weknowthewifewas________.A.lovingandpatient B.outgoingandcareless C.caringandshy D.unhealthyandlazy59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thehusbanddidn’tlovehiswifeatall.B.Thehusband’scloserelativediedwhenhiswifewas35.C.Thehusbandwasalwaysbusywithhisworkandotherthings.D.Thewifemissedlovingherhusband.60.Whatdoesthewritersuggestusdoinginthepassage?A.Doingmanythingsforourfamily. B.Treatingeverydayasthelastdayoflife.C.Expressingourgratitudeinactionsinsteadofwords. D.Askingourfamilythequestionwhattheymissedintheirlife.MostpeoplehaveaplacetocallhomeonEarth.Whataboutinouterspace?TheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)becameourfirst“home”inspacein2000.Itwelcomeditsfirstcrewthatyear,paving(铺设)thewayfor20yearsoffutureresearch.“Youjusthavethisimpressionthatwe’reallcitizens(公民)ofnotacountry,butoftheplanet,”formerNASAastronautScottKellytoldNationalGeographicaboutworkinginISS.“We’reallinthisthingcalledhumanity(人类)together.”Overthepast20years,theISShasmainlybeenusedasasciencelab,hosting241peoplefrom19countries,accordingtoNASA.Theyhavegoneonspacewalks,doneresearchonhowspaceaffectsthehumanbody,andevengrownplantsinspace.Thestation’sdevelopmenthasalsobenefited(有益于)peopleonEarth.Forexample,thestation’swaterpurification(净化)technologyhasbeenusedinpoorareastoprovidecleandrinkingwater.Thestationalsohelpstowarnusofnaturaldisasters(灾难),suchasearthquakes.However,afterbeingourhomeinspaceforover7,000days,thestationisstartingtogetold.Ithasleaked(泄漏)airafewtimes.Scientiststhinkthatthestationcankeepworkinguntil2024.Afterthat,scientistswillbringitdowntoEarth.ItisbelievedthatEarth’satmosphere(大气)willburnupmostofthestation.Otherdebris(残骸)willfallintothePacificOcean.Inthefuture,spacewillbehometomorestationsliketheISS.NASAisbuildingaspacestationthatissmallerthantheISSnearthemoon.Also,Chinawillhaveitsownspacestationupandrunningin2022.61.WhatdoweknowfromwhatScottKellysaid?A.AstronautsseetheISSastheirhome.B.AnyonecangototheISS.C.Allofhumanityhassomethingincommon.D.Astronauts’livesontheISSaredifficult.62.WhathavetheastronautsdonewhileontheISS?a.Goneonspacewalks.b.Learnedhowspaceaffectsthehumanbody.c.Grownplants.d.Providedcleanwaterforpoorarea
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