2023年黑龙江省七台河市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

（2023年）黑龙江省七台河市大学英语6

级大学英语六级模拟考试（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledPositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.英特网的积极影响。

2.英特网的消极影响。

3.你的看法。

PositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicTheEffectsofCompliments.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.你认为恭维给人们带来怎样的影响

2.具体说明恭维所产生的作用和影响

3.提议大家该怎么做

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheSafetyofFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前食品安全的状况

2.产生这些食品质量问题的原因

3.我们应该怎么做

TheSafetyofFood

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.很多大学生毕业后去大城市工作

2.也有人选择去小城镇工作

3.结合实际情况谈谈自己的想法

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteaneye­

witnessaccountofatrafficaccident.Youshouldwriteatleast120words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.假设你在某日某时某地目击了一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。见证书

须包括以下几点

1.车祸发生的时间及地点

2.你所见到的车祸情况

3.你对车祸原因的分析

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.在中国实行已久的五一黄金周在2008年被缩短，但是新添了几个较

短的法定假日

2.这种变化带来的影响

3.你如何看待这种变化

MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.描述现在大学课堂及讲座上常见的现象：态度不认真，睡觉，发短信

及出勤率低……因此提出大学课堂是否应该采取自愿而非强制。

2.列举原因。

3.我的看法。

ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WasteSorting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow.

1.目前许多人扔垃圾时不分类

2.由此带来的问题

3.提倡垃圾分类的意义

WasteSorting

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人做好事期望得到回报；

2.有人认为应该像雷锋那样做事不图回报；

3.我的观点。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSocialPractice.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.为什么要参加社会实践？

2.参加社会实践可能会产生的问题。

3.我对社会实践的看怯。

二、2.ReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning/10题）

11.

Mr.Bellavancecashedouthispension,soldhishouseandunloadedthingshe

didn'tneedatgaragesalesafterlosinghisjobinorderto.

12.JustTooLoud

TedRueterisn'tjokingaboutpossiblymovingtoNewZealand.Andifhedoes

go,itwon*tbetherageortheexpenseoflivingintheU.S.thatdriveshim

away.Itwillbetheleafblowers.Americansnowownmorethan90million

oftheevilthings,hesays,eachofthemmakingthejoboflawnclearingmuch

easier-andmuch,muchlouder.Rueter,aprofessoratUCLAwhoisheadof

theadvocacygroupNoiseFreeAmerica,alreadyfledLosAngelestoget

awayfromtheleaf-blowerbother,onlytomovetoNewOrleansandfindthe

problemjustasbadthere."Everywherehasturnedintoleaf-blowerhell."he

says.

It'snotjusttheblowersthataredrivingRueterdaft.It'stheboomcars-those

high-decibel（分贝），low-frequencyspeakersonwheelsthatcauseyour

windshieldtobuzzandyoureardrumstopulse'whentheypullupnexttoyou

atastoplight.It'sthecaralarmstoo,aswellasthebarkingdogsandthe

banginggarbagetrucksandthescreamingairplanesandtheroaringhighways.

It'stheexplosionofambient（周围的）noisethatseemstobeeverywhere,

costingmoreandmorepeoplenotonlytheirsleepandtheirsanitybut

increasinglytheirhearingandhealthaswell.

AccordingtotheNationalInstitutesofHealth,morethan10million

Americansalreadysuffersomepermanentnoise-inducedhearingloss.They

reportthatsome30millionareexposedtodailynoiselevelsthatwill

eventuallyreducetheirabilitytohear.Oneineightchildrenbetweentheages

of6and19alreadyhavesomedegreeofhearingloss,andadultswhoare

goingdeafaredoingsoearlierandearlier."Thegreatestincreaseinnoise-

relatedhearinglossoccursforpeoplea5to64yearsold,"saysDr.James

Battey,directoroftheNationalInstituteonDeafness."Thisisalmost20years

youngerthanwewouldexpect.'1

Andit'snotjustourearsthenoiseishurting.It-takessoundsinexcessof85

dbtodamagehearing,butnoiseatlessthan75dbmaybelinkedto

hypertension,andthatatjust65dbleadstostress,heartdamageand

depression.Thinkthenoiseinyourenvironmentdoesn'trisetothatlevel?

Thinkagain.Aringingtelephonecanreach80db;ahairdryerhits90db;an

ambulancesirencantopoutat120db."Noisepollutionistrulyapublichealth

threat,"saysRepresentativeNitaLoweyofNewYork,whohasreintroduced

abillinCongresstoturndownthevolume.HIt'scritical,"shesays,"thatwe

worktodiminishtheimpactnoisehasonourcommunities."

TheboomingofAmericahasmanycauses.Populationgrowthincitycenters,

lossofrurallandtosuburbansprawl,andthesoaringnumberandsizeofcars

onthehighwaysallplayarole.Sotoodoestheentertainmentindustry,with

Walkmans,Podsandsurround-soundtheaterspouringnoiseintoconsumers'

cars.Evensportsstadiums,alwaysnoisyplaces,havegotlouderas

earsplittingcommercialsfillthecomparativelyquietinterludesthatusedto

prevailduringpausesintheaction.

Whatevertherootsoftheproblem,thenoiseisnoweverywhere-andthe

workplacemaybetheworstplaceofall.Atleast20%ofUSworkersdotheir

jobsinenvironmentsthatcouldendangertheirhearing,accordingtoNIOSH.

TheUSgovernmentestimatesthatmorethan90%ofcoalminerssuffer

hearingimpairmentbyage50.Evenfarmsarenotexceptional:accordingto

theNewYorkCenterforAgriculturalMedicineandHealth,astaggering75%

offarmersnowexhibitsomehearingimpairment,mostlyasaresultofnoisy

equipment.''Hearinglossisoneofthemostcommonworkplaceconditions,

"saysaudiologistTedMadison.

Forkids,theracketstartsinthecradle.Asqueakytoyheldclosetotheear—

whichispreciselywherebabiesmayputthem-canreach94db.Atoy

xylophone（木琴）canringinat92db.Andsincebabies'carcanalsareso

small,asoundthatgetsinthemmayknockaroundharderthanitdocsinan

A.YB.NC.NG

13.FlirtwithSuicide

ThelifeofDavidWoodswasthestuffofanAustralianboy'sdream.Heplayed

professionalrugbyleaguefootballinacountrythattreatsathletesasidols.At

29,hehadalovingfamily,agirlfriend,a3-month-oldbaby,plentyofmoney,

everythingtolivefor.Andforinexplicablereasons,nothingtolivefor.On

NewYear'sEve,Woodscalledhismothertoannouncethathehadsigneda

newcontractwithhisteam,GoldenCoast,recallshiselderbrother,Tony.The

nextmorning,,heranahosefromtheexhaustpipetothewindowofhis

Mitsubishisedan（轿车）andgasseshimself.Hisfamilystillhasnoideawhy.

ThedeathofDavidWoodscameasawake-upcalltoAustralia,whichisoften

votedastheidealplacetobringupkids.Butthesun,thebeachesandthe

sportingculturearethecheerybackdroptoadisturbingtrend:Young

Australianmenarenowkillingthemselvesattherateofoneaday—triple

therateof30yearsago.ThoughmostAustraliansaren'tparticularlysuicidal,

theirboysare.In1990suicidesurpassedcaraccidentsastheleadingcauseof

deathamongmalesaged15to24.Fun-lovingAustraliaisnowfarworseoff

thanAsiannationsknownforstrictdiscipline.Theyearlysuicideratefor

youngAustralianmalesis2.5timeshigherthaninJapan,HongKong,or

Singapore.

PossibleCausesforSuicide

Whyboys?Anationofwide-openspacesandruggedindividualism,Australia

stillidolizesthefilmstarGaryCoopermodelofmasculinity:thestrong,silent

typewhonevercomplains,whoalwaysgetsthejobdone.Inrecentyears

schoolsandsocialinstitutionshaveconcentratedoncreatingnew

opportunitiesforequalityforgirls—whileleavingtroubledboyswiththe

classiccommandoftheAustralianfather:pullyourselftogether.Ifspasttime

totakeamuchcloserlookatthelivesofyoungmen,someresearchersargue.

"Peoplethink,'Mykidsaren'tdoingdrags,mykidsaresafeathome1,"says

psychiatristJohnTillerofMelbourneUniversity,whostudied148suicides

and206attemptsinthestateofVictoria."Theyarewrong."

TheHaywards,acomfortablywell-offfamilyinWyong,northofSydney,

figuredtheyweredealingwiththenormalproblemsoftroubledteenhood.

TheirsonMarkhadputupaposterofrockstarKurtCobain,a1994suicide

victim,alongwithaCobainquote:HIhatemyselfandIwanttodie.”“From

theageof12,Markhadhisupsanddowns—moodswings,depressionand

lowself-esteem,"sayshisfather.TheHaywardssentMarktovarious

counselors,noneofwhomwarnedthathehadsuicidaltendencies.Bylast

yearMarkwas19,fightingbouts（回合）ofunemploymentandadrug

problem.Hetriedchurch,strugglingtodotherightthing.LastSeptemberhe

droppedoutadetoxification（戒毒）program,andapologizedtohisparents.

"I'veletyoudownagain.'*Afewdayslater,hismotherfoundMark'sbodyin

bush-landneartheirhome.

Inretrospect,MarkHayward'sstruggleswerefarfromuncommon.The

numberofsuicidestendstokeeppacewiththeunemploymentrate,whichfor

Australiansbetween15and19hasrisenfrom19percentin1978,thefirst

yeardatawerecollected,to28percentlastyear.Suicideisespeciallyhigh

amongthemostmarginal:youngAboriginal（土著的）men,isolatedby

poverty,alcoholismandracism.Asinotherdevelopedcountries,Australian

familieshavegrownlesscohesiveinrecentyears,puttingyoungmenoutinto

theworldatanearlierage.Thosewhokillthemselvesoftenthink"it'Hmake

iteasierfortheparentsbynotbeingthere1'.

Thedeepermysteryiswhytheuniversalanguishofgrowingupshouldhave

suchparticularlydevastatingeffectsinAustralia.Oneansweristhatthe

countryallowseasieraccesstogunsthanmostotherdevelopedAsian

countries.（OneexceptionisneighboringNewZealand,wheregunsareas

easytofind,andthesuiciderateamo

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Mostpartiesofferfingerfood,butthereare.

15.

Ifyouareoutstandinginacertainfield,youaremorelikelytobereliedon

whenpeoplehave.

16.

TheroleascaregiverbroughtaboutainconfidencetoMr.Rappaport.

AfterreturningfromCalifornia,hefeltrenewed.

17.

Afterspendingcountlesshoursimprovingsomeaspectofaprogram,the

hobbyistofFlightSimulatorthen.

18.

Inordertomeet,low-incomeshoppersmustconsideralotoffactors

whenselectingfoodproducts.

19.

Whentheauthordisciplinedhimselftoworkharder,.

A.hedevelopedsenseofsecurity

B.hisofficehourswerereduced

C.hisefficiencyratiodecreased

D.hcwasmorewillingtowork

20.Canadahadtototallybanfishingineastcoastwatersintheyearof

A.1975B.1980C.1990D.1992

三、3.ListeningComprehension。0题）

21.听力原文：M:What'sthelaughterandmusic?Itsoundslikeyouare

havingawonderfulnight.

W:It*sJohn.Hehasguestsover,playingthepianoandhavingalotoffun.

Q:Whatarethemanandwomantalkingabout?

(18)

A.Theyarehavingaparty.

B.Theyareplayingthepiano.

C.Someoneelseishavingaparty.

D.Someoneelseisfunny.

22.(32)

A.Healthypeoplearemoreinterestedingettingmarried.

B.Happypeopledonotalwaysgetmarried.

C.Marriedpeoplemaynotbeinlovewitheachother.

D.Marriedpeople'skidsmaynotprovidecareinoldyears.

23.(35)

A.ItinfluencesthesurfacetemperatureofMars.

B.Itprotectslivingbeingsfromharmfulrays.

C.Itkeepsaplanetfromoverheating.

D.Itisthemaincomponentoftheairpeoplebreathe.

24.听力原文：W:It'salmost11o'clock;whynotleavethatmathworktill

tomorrow?

M:Goodidea,Iambeat.

Q:Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthiswork?

(15)

A.Angry.B.Hungry.C.Tired.D.Dissatisfied.

25.

[B7]

26.听力原文：M:YouYegoingtomakeatriptoSanFrancisco,aren'tyou?

W:Yes,butIhaven'tgottheplaneticketyet.I'mthinkingofpostponingthe

triptonextmonthsincethisisthebusiestmonthfortheairlines.

Q:Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanfromthisconversation?

(13)

A.Shecan'taffordthetimeforthetrip.

B.Shewillmanagetoleavethismonth.

C.Shehastochangethetimeforthetrip.

D.Shehasn'tdecidedwheretogonextmonth.

27.[Bl]

28.听力原文：W：Stevecalledtoseewhetherwecangivehimalifttothe

beachthisweekend.

M：Well,Filseetothat,butwhetherornotwellhaveanyroomforhimis

unclear.

Q：Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.HewillseeSteve.

B.HeisnotsureifhecanfindaroomforSteve.

C.Heisafraidtheweatherwillnotbeclear.

D.Heisnotsureiftherewillbeenoughspace.

29.听力原文：Ourenvironmentisbeingpollutedfasterthannatureand

man'spresenteffortscanpreventit.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,and

morepeoplewillbringusmoreindustry,moremotorvehicles,largercities,

andthegrowinguseofman-madematerials.Whatcanexplainandsolvethis

problem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman-byhisdesirefora

modemwayoflife.Wemake*1increasingindustrialization"ourchiefaim.For

itssake,wearewillingtosacrificeeverything:cleanairpurewater,good

food,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Thereisaconstantflowof

peoplefromthecountrysideintothecities,eagerforthebenefitsofmodem

society.Butasourtechnologicalachievementshavegrowninthelasttwenty

years,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Isn*tittimewestoppedtoask

ourselveswherewearegoing-andwhy?

Itislikethestoryabouttheairlinepilotwhotoldhispassengersoverthe

loudspeaker:uI'vesomegoodnewsandsomebadnews.Thegoodnewsis

thatwe'remakingrapidprogressat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthat

we'relostanddon'tknowwherewe'regoing.**Thesadfactisthatthis

becomesatruestorywhenappliedtoourmodemsociety.

(30)

A.Becausetherearemanydevelopingnations.

B.Becausepeopleusesomanymotorvehicles.

C.Becausewehavemoreandmoreindustry.

D.Becausewearebuildingmorevehicles.

30.(34)

A.Theytrustthemedia.

B.Theyrespectexperts.

C.Theyarewillingtolearnaboutnewthings.

D.Theyaregoodatlearningforeignlanguages.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theinternalstructureshowshowancienttreesgrew.

B.TheCO2leverexertsimpactontheleavesofancienttress.

C.AnalysisofancientfossilspaintpictureoftheEarth'searliesttrees.

D.Theancienttreeshavenoleavesandfewbranches.

32.

DavidRakisonhasmostprobablyclassifiedthefearfordangerousanimalsas

a(n).

A.instinctivebehaviour

B.childishreaction

C.predictivephenomena

□.primitiveresponse

33.

MostKoreanyoungpeoplegotogetoperationontheir.

A.lipsB.noseC.eyesD.breasts

五、5.EirorCorrection0题)

34.

[S3]

35.Areyouworriedabouttherisingcrimerate?Ifyou

are,thenyouprobablyknowthatyourhouse,

possessionsandpersonsareincreasinglyindangerof

sufferingfromthetremendousriseinthecasesofburglar[Si]

andassault.Figuresindicatethatitisanever-increasing[S2]

crimeratebutitisonlytooeasytoimagine“itwill

neverhappentome”.Unfortunately,statisticsshowitis[S3]

reallycanhappentoyouand,ifyouliveinthelarge

city,younmtwicetheriskofbeingavictim.[S4]

Fortunately,thereissomethingdefinitewhatyou[S5]

cando.ProtectAlarmscanhelptoprotectyourhouse

withaburglaralarmsystemwhichiseffective,simpleto

operateandeasilyaffordable.Youmayrememberthat[S6]

possessingaburglaralarmisnoindicationwhichyour[S7]

houseispackedwithvaluablepossessions.Itquite

simplyindicatesofunwelcomevisitorsthatyoursisone[S8]

housetheywillnotbreakintoeasilysotheycarryonto

anunprotecthousewheretheirjobismadealoteasier.[S9]

Sendnowforourfreeleaflettellingyouhowwecan

protectandalarmyourhousequickly,easilyand

cheaply.Completeoutandtearofftheslipbelowand[S10]

postittous.Postageisfree.

[SI]

36.[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。题）

37.

[S3]

38.

[S10]

39.Geneticengineering,theprocessofsplicing（连接）

togetherDNAfromdifferentorganismstocreateapreferred

typeofplantoranimal,isarelativelynewdevelopment

inagriculture.Thefirstsuccessfulexperiment

wasachievedin1973.Despiteofitsrecentemergence,[Si]—

however,geneticengineering—particularlyintheareaof

agriculture—hasproliferatedswiftly.FewAmericanscan

nowavoidgeneticallyalteredfoodaltogether,butit's[S2]

estimatedthatmodifiedingredientsarepresentinabouttwo-thirds

ofthefoodsinAmericansupermarkets.

Supportersofgeneticengineeringhavearguedthat

thisapplicationofscienceallowsfarmerstogrowcrops

moreefficientlyandtosavemoneyonpesticidesandfertilizers.

Fewerchemicals,theysay,willbebenefitfbr[S3]

theenvironmentandreducehealthrisksforfarmworkers.

Opponentsofgeneticengineeringmaketheclaim

thatscientistsaretampering（损害）withmattersthat

theyknowtoolittleandessentiallycommittingacrime[S4]—

againstnature.It'simpossible,theymaintain,forpeople

toseethepossibleconsequencesthatgeneticengineering[S5].

couldwreak（带来）ontheenvironmentandonthe

healthofhumanbeings.[S6]

Greenpeaceactivistsobjectedonfarmers*useofcom

thathadbeengeneticallymodifiedtoresistcornborers

（玉米螟）一peststhatwerecostingfarmersuptoabillion[S7]

dollarsayearinminedcrops.Nooneadmittedthat

thegeneticchangehadbenefitedthecomplants.But

howwoulditimpactupontherestoftheenvironment?

Studiesvariouslysupportedbothsidesoftheargument[S8]

,andthusprovedconclusive.However,theprotest

cuttotheheartofthegeneticengineeringcontroversyby[S9]

demonstratingwhatunpreparedboththescientistsand

theiropponentsweretogauge（测量，评估）thelong-term

effectsofintroducingchangesintolivingbeings.

Perhaps,likemostformsoftechnologicalinnovation,genetic

engineeringwillcometodisplaybothitsbenefits[S10]

andobviousdrawbacks—manyofwhichwillbesoapparent

untilmankindhaspursuedtheexperimentforsome

time.

[SI]

参考答案

1.PositiveandNegativeEffectsoftheInternetTheInternetisamiraclein

humansocietyfbritintroducesnewconceptsandlivingstylesintoourlife.

TheimaginedworldcreatedbytheInternetoffersusawindowtoexchange

ideasexploreinformationandentertainourselvesatourownpace.Our

traditionalwayofcommunicationisundergoingarevolutionarychangewith

newformsofcommunicationlikeBBSe-mailsandonlinechattingbecoming

prevailing.Andinformationisatourfinger'stipstheinstantweareonline

whichfacilitatesthesharingandutilizingofinformationtothegreatestextent.

ThecomingE-commerceboomwillturne-lifeintoareality.TheInternet

thoughinvisibleandintangiblehasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlife.

MeanwhilenegativeeffectsoftheInternethaveposedabigproblemtous.

TheInternetcanbeaddictiveasalcoholandthreatenpeople'spsychological

well-being.LikeakaleidoscopetheInternetpresentsaworldoffantasies.If

peopleliveinfantasiesfortoolongtheymaybecomeanti-socialandalienated

fromtherealworld.AndtheInternetcanbeabreedinggroundofcrimes.

Hackersaimatattackingandparalyzingsites.Vulgarrubbishanderoticsites

maycorruptkids-mind.InmyopiniontheinventionoftheInternetisa

technologicalbreakthroughwhichhasbroughtincomparableconveniences

andchangestohumanbeings.ThoughinevitablytheInternethasgivenrise

tonewsocialproblemsitshouldnotbethetargetofcriticismbecauseitisnot

thefaultoftheNetbutthefaultofthosewhoabuseit.PositiveandNegative

EffectsoftheInternetTheInternetisamiracleinhumansocietyforit

introducesnewconceptsandlivingstylesintoourlife.Theimaginedworld

createdbytheInternetoffersusawindowtoexchangeideas,explore

informationandentertainourselvesatourownpace.Ourtraditionalwayof

communicationisundergoingarevolutionarychangewithnewformsof

communicationlikeBBS,e-mailsandonlinechattingbecomingprevailing.

Andinformationisatourfinger'stipstheinstantweareonline,which

facilitatesthesharingandutilizingofinformationtothegreatestextent.The

comingE-commerceboomwillturne-lifeintoareality.TheInternet,though

invisibleandintangible,hasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlife.

Meanwhile,negativeeffectsoftheInternethaveposedabigproblemtous.

TheInternetcanbeaddictiveasalcoholandthreatenpeople'spsychological

well-being.Likeakaleidoscope,theInternetpresentsaworldoffantasies.If

peopleliveinfantasiesfortoolong,theymaybecomeanti-socialand

alienatedfromtherealworld.AndtheInternetcanbeabreedinggroundof

crimes.Hackersaimatattackingandparalyzingsites.Vulgarrubbishand

eroticsitesmaycorruptkids-mind.Inmyopinion,theinventionofthe

Internetisatechnologicalbreakthroughwhichhasbroughtincomparable

conveniencesandchangestohumanbeings.ThoughinevitablytheInternet

hasgivenrisetonewsocialproblems,itshouldnotbethetargetofcriticism

becauseitisnotthefaultoftheNetbutthefaultofthosewhoabuseit.

2.TheEffectsofComplimentsSomepeoplearesaidtoexperienceuneasiness

orawkwardnessatcompliments.Ihowevertendtobelievethatitcancreate

happinessforboththegiverandthereceiver.Tobeginwithcomplimentsare

asimpleyetpowerfulrelationshipbuildingandenhancingtool.People's

indifferenceorhostilitytowardsstrangersislikelytobesweptawayby

genuinecompliments.Complimentsreflectthecommontastesbetween

peopleconcernedandakindofappreciationforthereceiverwhichwillhelp

promotetheexistingfriendship.Whafsmoreacomplimentcandosomuch

forreducingthereceivers*depressionandboostingtheirconfidence.Imagine

whatitwouldbelikeifawomanhavinganxietyoverherlookshears"Ireally

envyyourfairskin".Actuallythegiverofthecomplimentscanalsobenefit

fromthegraciousact.Itbettersthewayyouviewyourselfandtheworld

aroundyou.Givingcomplimentspromptsyoutolookattheworldina

positivestimulatingandcreativewayandyouwillexperiencethedelightas

yougivecomplimentsselflessly.Pleasekeepinmindthatourcompliments

canhaveagreatpositiveimpactonourselvesandthosearoundusanditcosts

nothingbutalittletimeenergyandthedesiretomakeyourlifeandthelives

ofothersbetter.Sowhydon'tyouhaveatry?TheEffectsofCompliments

Somepeoplearesaidtoexperienceuneasinessorawkwardnessat

compliments.I,however,tendtobelievethatitcancreatehappinessforboth

thegiverandthereceiver.Tobeginwith,complimentsareasimple,yet

powerful,relationshipbuildingandenhancingtool.People'sindifferenceor

hostilitytowardsstrangersislikelytobesweptawaybygenuinecompliments.

Complimentsreflectthecommontastesbetweenpeopleconcernedandakind

ofappreciationforthereceiver,whichwillhelppromotetheexisting

friendship.Whafsmore,acomplimentcandosomuchforreducingthe

receivers'depressionandboostingtheirconfidence.Imaginewhatitwouldbe

likeifawomanhavinganxietyoverherlookshears"Ireallyenvyyourfair

skin".Actually,thegiverofthecomplimentscanalsobenefitfromthe

graciousact.Itbettersthewayyouviewyourselfandtheworldaroundyou.

Givingcomplimentspromptsyoutolookattheworldinapositive,

stimulatingandcreativeway,andyouwillexperiencethedelightasyougive

complimentsselflessly.Pleasekeepinmindthatourcomplimentscanhavea

greatpositiveimpactonourselvesandthosearoundus,anditcostsnothing

butalittletime,energy,andthedesiretomakeyourlifeandthelivesofothers

better.Sowhydon*tyouhaveatry?解析：本文最大的特点是主题鲜明，

结构协调，语言具体生动、准确地道，句式多样化，过渡自然。第一段

以Somepeoplearesaidto...指出有些人对恭维的看法，接着however一

词道出了作者的看法。第二段中，作者用Tobeginwith...What'smore…

引出对被恭维人的好处，Actually一词又引出了对实施恭维者的好处。

结尾段对全文进行了总结，并号召大家一起做。

3.TheSafetyofFoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinese

citizensafteraseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthe

countryinrecentyears.In2006thecountry'sfoodsafetywatchTheSafetyof

FoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinesecitizensafter

aseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthecountryinrecent

years.In2006,thecountry'sfoodsafetywatch解析：本次写作试题要求对

“食品安全''问题展开讨论。要求考生先描述食品安全的现状，然后分析

产生这些食品问题的原因，最后就我们应该怎么做进行阐述。写作可以

按照试卷上给出的汉语提纲展开。文章首段应指出食品安全问题已经越

来越多地受到中国居民关注。可以运用…hasbecomearisingconcern

among…的句式来表示“……已经成为（关注的焦点）”，类似的句式还有

moreandmorepeoplepayattentionto...越来越多的人在关注还可以

运用themostnotoriouscase…来举例说明。文章第二段应该对产生食品

安全的原因加以分析，很多生产者为了牟取暴利不惜违反法律将一些化

学物品添加到食品里。用becauseof…来表示原因，还可以用thereason

of…用inorderto表示为了达到……目的所采取的做法，相类似的用法

还有soasto...,inorderthat...提出对策和建议时可用

firstly...secondly...finally/atlast...firstofall...then...thelastbutnotthe

least等表达方式，以体现文章条理清晰。

4.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishina

bigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhen

leavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcities

aftergraduationsincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiencesmore

opportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametime

highersalaryisanothertemptationfbrthenewgrads.Howeversomeother

graduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.Theretheycanhavealife

thatiseasierquieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.

Besidesit'sm