高考英语一轮复习知识清单（全国版）专题22 语法填空代词100题（精练）含答案及解析

试卷第=page44页，共=sectionpages44页【口袋书】专题22语法填空代词100题（精练）原卷版（思维导图+高考真题+模拟试题）【代词考点思维导图】【代词五年高考真题】1.（2023新高考I卷）Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof42(they)contents.2.（2022全国乙卷）TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)attheceremony,opening____________(it)firstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu’erTea.3.（2022北京卷）Sincepeoplecan’talwayseatoutorcookfor__________(they),theygettakeoutororderdelivery.4.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourismhas___________(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconceptuntilthelate1980s.5.（2021新高考I卷）Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad“willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor’smemory.Itsuredoesin____________(I).Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanisamustto6.（2021浙江卷）Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionof__________(she),everythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder.7.（2020全国I卷）Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashowmuchiceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhether_________(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.8.（2020新高考卷）Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模拟)andimagine___________(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryorwalkingthrougharainforest.9.（2019年北京卷）Nervouslyfacingchallenges,IknowIwillwhisperto_________(I)thetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.10.（2018全国I卷）Butotherwise...it'sprobablyrunning.Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive__________atry.11.（2018全国III卷）WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind—_________(they)alive.12.（2018年浙江卷）ManywesternerswhocometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap_________canbetoeatout.【代词最新模拟试题】13．（2023•全国•高三专题练习）Thegirlwassittingonthechairquietly,burying________(she)inthemagazineinthehands.14．（2022秋•安徽淮北•高三校考）Janemade________totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.15．（2022秋•黑龙江哈尔滨•高三校考）Becausetherearenotenoughteachershere,thestudentshavetoteach________(they)bylearningfrombooks.16．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but________didn’thelp.17．（2023•高三单元测试）________(she)winningthecompetitionwasgreatlypraisedbytheheadmaster.18．（2023•高三单元测试）ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabouttwomillionsilverpennies,allof________over600yearsold.19．（2023•高三课时练）Youcanneverdependon________thathewillgiveyouahelpinghand.20．（2023•高三课时练）Sometimes,wetakeitforgranted________everythinghastobeperfectforusandweexpecthighqualityproductsandservice.21．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）iswidelyassumedthatChinaisalreadyoneoftheleadingcountriesinspacetechnology.22．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Itisreported________ZhongNanshanwasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublicbecauseofhiscontributionstofightingagainstCOVID-19.23．（2023春•全国•高三期末）Itisgreatfun________(play)footballwithteachersinoursparetime.24．（2023秋•高三校考课时练）Weshouldn’ttake________forgrantedthatourparentscangiveuseverythingweneed.25．（2022秋•河南平顶山•高三校考）—IstheblackcartheSmiths’?—I’mafraidnot.________(they)istheredoneoverthere.26．（2023秋•高三课时练）________occurstomethatImightusemypocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymotheronMother’sDay.27．（2023春•广东东莞•高三校考）Theywanttomake________cleartothevolunteersthatthecleanersareresponsibleforthecleaningwork.28．（2023秋•高三课时练）Scientiststhinkcats’geneticmakeupisthesameas________ofhumanbeings.29．（2020秋•广东佛山•高三统考）ismydutytodosomethingforstudentsinpoorareas.30．（2023秋•高三课时练）________tooktheauthorfouryearstofinishhislastnovel,whichcametothetopofthebest-sellerlistoncepublished.31．（2023春•高三课时练）Whydon’tyoubring________tohisattentionthatyou’retooilltoworkon?32．（2023春•高三课时练）Youcanrelyonit________hewilltakegoodcareofyourpetdogwhileyou’reaway.33．（2023春•高三课时练）Iwouldappreciate________ifyoucouldgivememysalaryinadvance.34．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Sincepeoplecan’talwayseatoutorcookfor________(they),theygettakeoutororderdelivery.35．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Inmanyways,theeducationsysteminChinaisdifferentfrom________intheUK.36．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Wefind________difficulttotalktohimaboutanythingserious.37．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Inordertomakeher45thbirthdayimpressive,Iintendtobuyherawonderfulpresent,________thatisnotexpensivebutverymeaningful.38．（2023春•江苏盐城•高三统考）WhenIinvitedhertoamovie,shesaidshemightnotbeabletomake________tothecinema.39．（2023春•江苏南通•高三统考）Lifebeyondsmartphonesisricherandmorebeautiful,andIamgoingtotakeadvantageof________.40．（2023秋•高三课时练）ThecostofrentingahouseincentralXi’anishigherthan________inanyotherareaofthecity.41．（2021秋•安徽淮北•高三校考）Ican'tgooutingwithyou.ForonethingIcan'tsparetime;for________,Iamnotfeelingwell.42．（2022春•全国•高三专题练习）Towarmhimself,thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainstthe________.43．（2022•上海•高三专题练习）Tostayawake,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandordered________.44．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich________ofhisparentsspokethelanguage.45．（2023•全国•高三专题练习）Thisprojectrequirescloseteamwork.________willbeachievedunlessweworkwelltogether.46．（2023春•河南信阳•高三校考）Thisschoolisoneofthetopschoolsinourcity,________equippedwithmodernteachingequipment.47．（2022秋•黑龙江哈尔滨•高三校考）Participatinginartscanencouragechildrentoexpress________(they)inconstructiveways.48．（2023•全国•高三专题练习）ThereiswrongwiththeTVset.It’sonlybecauseofpowercut.49．（2023•全国•高三专题练习）Thosewhosmokeheavilyshouldremind________ofhealth,thebadsmellandthefeelingsofotherpeople.50．（2022•上海•高三专题练习）Ifeelitagreathonor________(invite)tospeakatthemeetingbeforesomanystudents.51．（2022•全国•高三专题练习）Yououghttobehave________inpublic,oryoumayannoythepeoplearoundyou.52．（2023春•高三课时练）Theschoolkidsdressed________(them)asmonkeysforthefestivalyesterday.53．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Mostoftheparentsthinktheirapproachestoraisingchildrendifferentfrom________oftheirparents．54．（2023•高三课时练）Istillneedtimetoadjust________(me)toanewenvironment,especiallyinanewcountry.55．（2023•全国•高三专题练习）Theyliveinasmallhouse,andinfrontof________standsanorangetree.56．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Whenyougiveaspeech,youshouldtrytomake(you)understoodbytheaudiences.57．（2023春•黑龙江哈尔滨•高三校考）Youowe________toyourselftogetsomeprofessionalhelp.58．（2023秋•广东佛山•高三统考）Parentsalwaysasktheirchildrentobehave________(them)atdinner.59．（2022春•广东江门•高三校考）Shetoldhimhowshewasunhappythatherhomewasn’telegantenoughforLarry,whowantedtoimprovehissocialpositionwithabigger________.60．（2023春•广东江门•高三校考）It’sawasteoftime________(persuade)suchapersontojoinus.61．（2023春•全国•高三期末）Hemadeitquiteclear________hepreferredtobeleftalone.62．（2023秋•高三课时练）Studentsshouldinvolve________(them)incommunityactivitieswheretheycangaingrowthexperience.63．（2023秋•高三课时练）Shemakes________aruletoriseearlyeverymorning,takeahotbathandgooutforawalk.64．（2023秋•高三课时练）SheoncelivedinLondonandManchester,butsheliked________andmovedtoCambridge.65．（2023春•高三单元测试）Fromthenon,Icommitted________(I)tolosingweightandgettingintoshape.66．（2022春•广东茂名•高三校考）Poetsusemanydifferentformsofpoetrytoexpress________(them).67．（2023秋•高三课时练）Manyparentsfind________difficulttohaveregularconversationswiththeirchildren.68．（2023秋•高三课时练）________suddenlystruckmehowwecouldimprovethesituation.69．（2023秋•高三课时练）________isnousecomplainingallthetimeandwhatyoushoulddoislookonthebrightside.70．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）________MarrieandJannielikegoingtothetheatre．71．（2023秋•全国•高三假期作业）Nowadays,teenagerswhohavegreatpressuremayfinditdifficult________(resist)peerpressure(同龄人的压力).72．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Buildinganewschoolisonething,whilekeepingitrunningsmoothlyisquite________.73．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）—BrendaboughtaHuaweiP60cellphonelastweek.—Oh,really?HowIwishIcouldget________aswell!74．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Withinindustries,companiesarealwaystryingtodevelopproductsthatareonestepbetterthan________ofothercompanies.75．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Therearesometalltreeson________sideofthestreet.Soyouwillfeelcool.76．（2023春•重庆•高三校考）ThereisnodoubtthatbeingexposedtoEnglishfrequentlymakes________easierforustohaveagoodcommandofthislanguage.77．（2023春•广东东莞•高三统考）Somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumansmake________(they)dreamtoexplorespacecometrue.78．（2023春•高三课时练）Wewillappreciate________verymuchifyoucanreplytoourlettersasearlyaspossible.79．（2023秋•高三课时练）ItisoneoftheirbasicStatepolicies________(control)populationgrowth.80．（2023春•黑龙江哈尔滨•高三校考）Eventhoughlifeisstressfulnowadays,Iconsider________aprioritytomaintainahealthywork-lifebalance.81．（2023春•高三课时练）Ithought________wouldn’thurttotakeanapbeforeclass.ButIoverslept.82．（2023春•广东东莞•高三统考）Davidconsiders________necessaryforalanguagelearnertopractiselisteningandspeakingeveryday.83．（2023春•北京朝阳•高三统考）Theheadmasterhasmade________clearthatthemeetingwillnotbeputoff.84．（2023春•高三单元测试）Modernscienceandtechnologymakes________possibleforustoobtaininformationoneveryknownsubjectontheInternet.85．（2019•全国•高三专题练习）Youcanaskanyoneforhelp.________hereiswillingtolendyouahand.86．（2023秋•高三课时练）________isnecessarytolearnsomethingabouttheuseof“it”.87．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof________(they)contents.88．（2023春•高三课时练）Shecycledroundthecorner,lost________(she)balanceandfelloff.89．（2022秋•河南驻马店•高三校考）Ittakeshimonehour________(play)sportseveryday.90．（2018春•黑龙江哈尔滨•高三校考）Igotthisbicyclefor________:Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.91．（2022•全国•高三专题练习）Andthehutongtodayisfadingintotheshadefor________touristsandlocalpeople.92．（2022秋•全国•高三专题练习）—DoyouknowanythingaboutZhangZhongjing?—By________means.HehasbeenhonoredasamasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty.93．（2023•高三单元测试）Hewrotealotofnovels,manyof________translatedintoforeignlanguages.94．（2023春•福建三明•高三校考）Shewasstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeep________(she)company.95．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Itisestimated________totalinvestmentinthecountrywillcontinuetoincreasethisyear.96．（2022春•全国•高三假期作业）Nikiisalwaysfullofideas,but________isusefultomyknowledge.97．（2023•全国•高三专题练习）________ofthethreeboysarewillingtoplaywithme,soIwasalone.98.（2023•全国•高三专题练习）TheSmithsdidn’tenjoy___________duringthetenniscampbecauseoftheterribleweather.99.（2023•全国•高三专题练习）When________comestosavingenergy,bigchangesstartwithsmallsteps,liketurningoffthelights.100.（2023•全国•高三专题练习）Awomanonthebusshouted，“Ohdear!It’s________(I).”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.

【口袋书】专题22语法填空代词100题（精练）解析版（思维导图+高考真题+模拟试题）【代词考点思维导图】【代词五年高考真题】1.（2023新高考I卷）Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof42(they)contents.答案：their。解析：考查代词。句意：除了南翔，最好的小笼包有一个精致的外皮，可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来，而不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。修饰后面的名词contents(东西)需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。2.（2022全国乙卷）TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)attheceremony,opening____________(it)firstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu’erTea.答案：its解析：考查代词。句意：在开幕式上，中国古茶博物馆正式揭牌，开启了它的第一个展览：大道遗真——普洱茶专题展。名词exhibition前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。3.（2022北京卷）Sincepeoplecan’talwayseatoutorcookfor__________(they),theygettakeoutororderdelivery.答案：themselves解析：考查反身代词。句意：因为人们不能总是在外面吃饭或者为他们自己做饭，所以他们叫外卖或者叫外卖。空处在句中作介词for的宾语，当主语和宾语为同一物时，宾语要用反身代词。所以此处要用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。4.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourismhas___________(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconceptuntilthelate1980s.答案：its解析：句意：生态旅游起源于20世纪70年代的环境运动。根据空格后名词origin可知，此处形容词性物主代词来修饰名词origin。故填its。5.（2021新高考I卷）Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad“willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor’smemory.Itsuredoesin____________(I).Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanisamustto答案：mine解析：考查代词。上文提到“inthevisitor’smemory”，此处相当于“inmymemory”，所以用mine代替mymemory。6.（2021浙江卷）Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionof__________(she),everythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder.答案：herself解析：考查代词。句意：她非常漂亮，她的房子是她自己的写照，一切都很有品位，井井有条。根据句意可知，此处意为“她自己”，可知此处考查反身代词；提示词she的反身代词是herself。故填herself。7.（2020全国I卷）Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashowmuchiceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhether_________(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.答案：its解析：考查代词。根据空后的名词plans可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词its，故填its。8.（2020新高考卷）Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模拟)andimagine___________(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryorwalkingthrougharainforest.答案：themselves解析：考查反身代词。句意:除了观赏展品，游客还可以玩电脑模拟游戏，想象自己生活在一个不同的历史时期，或者漫步在热带雨林中。此处指代visitors，意为“他们自己”，应使用反身代词。故填themselves。9.（2019年北京卷）Nervouslyfacingchallenges,IknowIwillwhisperto_________(I)thetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.答案：myself解析：考查代词。句意：紧张地面对挑战，我知道我将轻声对自己说两个简单的字“Beyourself”。本句的主语是I，当宾语与主语是同一人称时，宾语要用反身代词。故填myself。10.（2018全国I卷）Butotherwise...it'sprobablyrunning.Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive__________atry.答案：it/running解析：考查名词或代词，指代前面提到的running，可以用running，作宾语，也可以用it。11.（2018全国III卷）WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind—_________(they)alive.答案：them解析：考查人称代词。作宾语，所以用宾格代词。12.（2018年浙江卷）ManywesternerswhocometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap_________canbetoeatout.答案：it解析：考查it用法。句子为感叹句，正常语序应该是itcanbehowcheaptoeatout.其中不定式toeatout是真正主语，it是形式主语。故填it。【代词最新模拟试题】13．（2023•全国•高三专题练习）Thegirlwassittingonthechairquietly,burying________(she)inthemagazineinthehands.答案：herself解析：考查反身代词。句意：女孩安静地坐在椅子上，专心看杂志。结合句意空处应填反身代词herself，buryoneselfin...意为“埋头于……；专心致至于……”，固定搭配。故填herself。14．（2022秋•安徽淮北•高三校考）Janemade________totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.答案：it解析：考查短语。句意：简今天早上及时赶到机场赶上了飞机。分析句子可知，本题考查makeit，意思为：及时到达。故填it。15．（2022秋•黑龙江哈尔滨•高三校考）Becausetherearenotenoughteachershere,thestudentshavetoteach________(they)bylearningfrombooks.答案：themselves解析：考查反身代词。句意：因为这里没有足够的老师，学生们不得不自学。宾语和主语所指相同，故宾语用反身代词。故填themselves。16．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but________didn’thelp.答案：it解析：考查代词。句意：医生强烈建议薇拉去度假，但没有用。此处指上文去度假这件事没有用，应用代词it。故填it。17．（2023•高三单元测试）________(she)winningthecompetitionwasgreatlypraisedbytheheadmaster.答案：Her解析：考查代词。句意：她赢得比赛受到校长的高度赞扬。此处为动名词的复合结构，作主语，应用形容词性物主代词her。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Her。18．（2023•高三单元测试）ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabouttwomillionsilverpennies,allof________over600yearsold.答案：them解析：考查代词。句意：在英格兰发现的最大的收藏品是大约200万枚银便士之一，它们都有600多年的历史。分析句子可知，设空处位于介词of后，结合句意可知，此处代指前面的silverpennies，表示所有的银币都有600多年的历史，应用代词them。故填them。19．（2023•高三课时练）Youcanneverdependon________thathewillgiveyouahelpinghand.答案：it解析：考查it作形式宾语。句意：你永远不能指望他会帮助你。此处为dependonitthat...，it作形式宾语。故填it。20．（2023•高三课时练）Sometimes,wetakeitforgranted________everythinghastobeperfectforusandweexpecthighqualityproductsandservice.答案：that解析：考查宾语从句。句意：有时候，我们想当然地认为一切都是完美的，我们期待高质量的产品和服务。分析句式结构可知，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是空格后的宾语从句，且从句中不缺少成分，所以用that来引导宾语从句。故答案为that。21．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）iswidelyassumedthatChinaisalreadyoneoftheleadingcountriesinspacetechnology.答案：It解析：考查形式主语。句意：人们普遍认为，中国已经是航空技术领先的国家之一。固定句型itisassumedthat意为“人们认为……”，其中it是形式主语，that引导的主语从句作真正的主语；it位于句首需要大写首字母。故填It。22．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Itisreported________ZhongNanshanwasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublicbecauseofhiscontributionstofightingagainstCOVID-19.答案：that解析：考查主语从句。句意：据报道，钟南山因为抗击新冠肺炎的贡献而被授予共和国勋章。分析句子结构可知，此处为It为形式主语，设空处引导主语从句，从句中不缺少成分且意思完整。故填that。23．（2023春•全国•高三期末）Itisgreatfun________(play)footballwithteachersinoursparetime.答案：toplay解析：考查固定句型。句意：在我们的业余时间和老师一起踢足球很有趣。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定句型Itisgreatfuntodosth.，意为“做某事很有趣”，it是形式主语，动词不定式短语是真正的主语。故填toplay。24．（2023秋•高三校考课时练）Weshouldn’ttake________forgrantedthatourparentscangiveuseverythingweneed.答案：it解析：考查代词作形式宾语。句意：我们不应该想当然地认为父母可以给我们所需要的一切。短语takesth.forgranted意为“认为某事是理所应当的”，在该句中，空上缺失的是take的宾语，而后面使用了that引导的宾语从句，该空应使用代词it作形式宾语。故填it。25．（2022秋•河南平顶山•高三校考）—IstheblackcartheSmiths’?—I’mafraidnot.________(they)istheredoneoverthere.答案：Theirs解析：考查名词性物主代词。句意：——那辆黑色的汽车是史密斯夫妇的吗？——恐怕不是。他们的是那边那辆红色的。分析句子可知，设空处在句中作表语，结合句意可知，此处表示“他们的车”，完整结构为theircar，可用名词性物主代词theirs替代，设空处位于句首，需首字母大写。故填Theirs。26．（2023秋•高三课时练）________occurstomethatImightusemypocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymotheronMother’sDay.答案：It解析：考查代词。句意：我想到我可以用我的零花钱在母亲节为我妈妈买些花。此处考查Itoccurstosb.that…“某人想起/想到……”，句首单词首字母大写，故填It。27．（2023春•广东东莞•高三校考）Theywanttomake________cleartothevolunteersthatthecleanersareresponsibleforthecleaningwork.答案：it解析：考查代词it。句意：他们想让志愿者明白，清洁工负责清洁工作。分析句子可知，空处用形式宾语it，真正的宾语是that引导宾语从句，makeitclearthat...“说清楚……”是固定句型。故填it。28．（2023秋•高三课时练）Scientiststhinkcats’geneticmakeupisthesameas________ofhumanbeings.答案：that解析：考查代词。句意：科学家认为猫的基因组成和人类一样。代指前面geneticmakeup，表示与其同类，后常有后置定语应用that。故填that。29．（2020秋•广东佛山•高三统考）ismydutytodosomethingforstudentsinpoorareas.答案：It解析：考查代词。句意：为贫困地区的学生做点事是我的责任。itisone’sdutytodosth.做某事是某人的责任，it作形式主语，真正的主语为不定式。根据句意，故填It。30．（2023秋•高三课时练）________tooktheauthorfouryearstofinishhislastnovel,whichcametothetopofthebest-sellerlistoncepublished.答案：It解析：考查it作形式主语。句意：这名作者花了四年时间完成了他的最后一部小说，这部小说一经出版就登上了畅销书排行榜的榜首。分析句子结构可知，空处应用It作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语tofinishhislastnovel。故填It。31．（2023春•高三课时练）Whydon’tyoubring________tohisattentionthatyou’retooilltoworkon?答案：it解析：考查形式宾语。句意：你为什么不让他注意到你病得太重了，不能继续工作？分析可知，that引导宾语从句是真正宾语，空处应填it作形式宾语。故填it。32．（2023春•高三课时练）Youcanrelyonit________hewilltakegoodcareofyourpetdogwhileyou’reaway.答案：that解析：考查宾语从句引导词。句意：你可以放心，当你不在的时候，他会好好照顾你的宠物狗。分析可知，“it”为形式宾语，“________hewilltakegoodcareofyourpetdogwhileyou’reaway”为真正宾语，为宾语从句形式。从句成分完整，句意完整，应用无任何意义，只起连接作用的that引导从句。故填that。33．（2023春•高三课时练）Iwouldappreciate________ifyoucouldgivememysalaryinadvance.答案：it解析：考查固定句型。句意：如果你能提前给我发工资，我会很感激的。此处为固定句型wouldappreciateitif...，表示“如果……将不胜感激”，其中it是修饰宾语，代指后面if从句的内容。故填it。34．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Sincepeoplecan’talwayseatoutorcookfor________(they),theygettakeoutororderdelivery.答案：themselves解析：考查反身代词。句意：因为人们不能总是在外面吃饭或者为他们自己做饭，所以他们点外带或者叫外卖。分析句子可知，空处作介词for的宾语，cook这一动作的实施者和承受者为同一人，空处应用they的反身代词形式themselves，意为“他们自己”。故填themselves。35．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Inmanyways,theeducationsysteminChinaisdifferentfrom________intheUK.答案：that解析：考查代词。句意：在许多方面，中国的教育体系与英国的（的教育体系）不同。此处指英国的教育体系，与前面提到的中国的教育体系为同类事物，上文中的system是单数，应用that，特指上文中提到的theeducationsystem。故填that。36．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Wefind________difficulttotalktohimaboutanythingserious.答案：it解析：考查形式宾语。句意：我们发现很难和他谈任何严肃的事情。findit+adj.+todo...是固定句型，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式。本句中设空处用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是totalktohimaboutanythingserious。故填it。37．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Inordertomakeher45thbirthdayimpressive,Iintendtobuyherawonderfulpresent,________thatisnotexpensivebutverymeaningful.答案：one解析：考查不定代词。句意：为了给她45岁的生日留下深刻的印象，我打算给她买一份精美的礼物，一份不贵但很有意义的礼物。one可替代前面有不定冠词的可数名词单数，即表示泛指。此处泛指上文名词present，且present前有不定冠词，所以应用one，表示“一份礼物”。故填one。38．（2023春•江苏盐城•高三统考）WhenIinvitedhertoamovie,shesaidshemightnotbeabletomake________tothecinema.答案：it解析：考查固定短语。句意：当我邀请她去看电影时，她说她可能不能准时到达电影院。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“makeit”，意为“准时到达”，故空格处应用“it”。故填it。39．（2023春•江苏南通•高三统考）Lifebeyondsmartphonesisricherandmorebeautiful,andIamgoingtotakeadvantageof________.答案：it解析：考查代词。句意：智能手机之外的生活更丰富、更美好，我将利用它。结合上下文可知，此处用it指代上文提到的“Lifebeyondsmartphones”作takeadvantageof的宾语。故填it。40．（2023秋•高三课时练）ThecostofrentingahouseincentralXi’anishigherthan________inanyotherareaofthecity.答案：that解析：考查代词。句意：在西安中心地区租房子的费用比城市其他地区都要高。此处用that替代前面的Thecost，故答案为that。41．（2021秋•安徽淮北•高三校考）Ican'tgooutingwithyou.ForonethingIcan'tsparetime;for________,Iamnotfeelingwell.答案：another解析：考查固定用法。句意：我不能和你去郊游。其一，我无法抽出时间；另一方面，我觉得不舒服。固定用法foronething……foranother……，意为一方面……另一方面……。故填another。42．（2022春•全国•高三专题练习）Towarmhimself,thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainstthe________.答案：other解析：考查不定代词。句意：为了让自己暖和起来，这个水手坐在火堆旁，光着脚，用一只脚搓另一只脚。表示两者中的一个……，另一个……，用one...theother...，根据语境和句意，故填other。43．（2022•上海•高三专题练习）Tostayawake,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandordered________.答案：another解析：考查不定代词。句意：为了保持清醒，他喝了一杯咖啡，又要了一杯。根据前面的acupofcoffee可知，此处用another代指“另一杯咖啡”。故答案为another。44．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich________ofhisparentsspokethelanguage.答案：neither解析：考查代词。句意：在一个父母都不说英语的家庭里，他很难学习英语。由前一句意义可知，父母两人都不说英语，应用neitherof。故填neither。45．（2023•全国•高三专题练习）Thisprojectrequirescloseteamwork.________willbeachievedunlessweworkwelltogether.答案：Nothing解析：考查不定代词。句意：这个项目需要密切的团队合作。除非我们通力合作，否则将一事无成。根据句意，设空处应填不定代词nothing，作主语，意为“没有什么”。设空处在句首，单词首字母要大写。故填Nothing。46．（2023春•河南信阳•高三校考）Thisschoolisoneofthetopschoolsinourcity,________equippedwithmodernteachingequipment.答案：one解析：考查代词。句意：这所学校是我市最好的学校之一，学校配备了现代化的教学设备。指代Thisschool，用代词one可以代替前面刚提到过的同一类人或物。根据句意，故填one。47．（2022秋•黑龙江哈尔滨•高三校考）Participatinginartscanencouragechildrentoexpress________(they)inconstructiveways.答案：themselves解析：考查代词。句意：参加艺术活动可以鼓励孩子们以建设性的方式表达自己。分析句子，设空处应该使用反身代词作宾语。they的反身代词是themselves，意为“他们自己”。故填themselves。48．（2023•全国•高三专题练习）ThereiswrongwiththeTVset.It’sonlybecauseofpowercut.答案：nothing解析：考查代词。句意：这台电视机没什么毛病。只是因为停电。thereisnothingwrongwith...为固定句型，意为“……没有问题”，此处为不定代词nothing。故填nothing。49．（2023•全国•高三专题练习）Thosewhosmokeheavilyshouldremind________ofhealth,thebadsmellandthefeelingsofotherpeople.答案：themselves解析：考查反身代词。句意：那些大量吸烟的人应该提醒自己健康，难闻的气味和他人的感受。此处考查动词短语remindsbofsth，意为“使某人想起……；提醒某人……”；根据句意，设空处应用反身代词，主语为Thosewhosmokeheavily，为第三人称复数作主语，故用themselves，作宾语。故填themselves。50．（2022•上海•高三专题练习）Ifeelitagreathonor________(invite)tospeakatthemeetingbeforesomanystudents.答案：tobeinvited解析：考查非谓语。句意：我感到非常荣幸被邀请在这么多学生面前发言。分析句子可知，本句使用了it作形式宾语的句式：feelit+名词+todosth.，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为不定式短语，主语I和invite为动宾关系，所以此处用不定式的被动式tobeinvited，故填tobeinvited。51．（2022•全国•高三专题练习）Yououghttobehave________inpublic,oryoumayannoythepeoplearoundyou.答案：yourself解析：考查反身代词。句意：你在公共场合应该举止得体，否则你可能会惹恼周围的人。短语behaveoneself意为“表现得体，有礼貌”符合句意，由句意以及主语“You”可知设空处应填yourself。故填yourself。52．（2023春•高三课时练）Theschoolkidsdressed________(them)asmonkeysforthefestivalyesterday.答案：themselves解析：考查反身代词。句意：昨天过节，学校的孩子们把自己打扮成猴子。此处宾语和主语是同一指代对象，故用反身代词作宾语，故填themselves。53．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Mostoftheparentsthinktheirapproachestoraisingchildrendifferentfrom________oftheirparents．答案：those解析：考查代词。句意：大多数父母认为他们抚养孩子的方法与他们父母的不同。为避免重复，代指前文出现的approaches应用those。根据句意，故填those。54．（2023•高三课时练）Istillneedtimetoadjust________(me)toanewenvironment,especiallyinanewcountry.答案：myself解析：考查代词。句意：我仍然需要时间去适应新的环境，特别是在一个新的国家。根据句意，谓语动词表示的动作反作用于主语本身，应使用反身代词，且adjustoneselftosth为固定短语，含义为：使某人适应……，故填myself。55．（2023•全国•高三专题练习）Theyliveinasmallhouse,andinfrontof________standsanorangetree.答案：it解析：考查代词。句意：他们住在一所小房子里，房子前面有一棵橘子树。句中and连接两个并列分句，空处指代前面分句中的asmallhouse，应用代词宾格it，作infrontof的宾语。故填it。56．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Whenyougiveaspeech,youshouldtrytomake(you)understoodbytheaudiences.答案：yourself解析：考查代词。句意：当你发表演讲时，你应该努力让听众听懂你的话。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作宾语，谓语动词的动作反作用于主语本身，应使用反身代词，而且makeoneselfunderstood为固定短语，含义为“让……听懂”，与句子表达的含义一致，故填yourself。57．（2023春•黑龙江哈尔滨•高三校考）Youowe________toyourselftogetsomeprofessionalhelp.答案：it解析：考查代词。句意：你应该得到一些专业的帮助。分析句子结构可知，此处考查短语oweittosbtodosth，意为“认为某人有必要做……”，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式结构。故填it。58．（2023秋•广东佛山•高三统考）Parentsalwaysasktheirchildrentobehave________(them)atdinner.答案：themselves解析：考查反身代词。句意：父母总是要求孩子吃饭时规矩点。分析句子可知，此处为动词短语behaveoneself“使举止规矩”。故填themselves。59．（2022春•广东江门•高三校考）Shetoldhimhowshewasunhappythatherhomewasn’telegantenoughforLarry,whowantedtoimprovehissocialpositionwithabigger________.答案：one解析：考查不定代词。句意：她告诉他，对于拉里来说，她的家不够优雅，她很不高兴，因为拉里想换一所更大的房子来提高自己的社会地位。此处为同类不同物泛指，根据上文home可知，此处填one，相当于ahome。故填one。60．（2023春•广东江门•高三校考）It’sawasteoftime________(persuade)suchapersontojoinus.答案：persuading解析：考查固定句型。句意：说服这样的人加入我们浪费时间。固定句型Itisawasteoftimedoingsth.意为“做某事是浪费时间”。故填persuading。61．（2023春•全国•高三期末）Hemadeitquiteclear________hepreferredtobeleftalone.答案：that解析：考查宾语从句。句意：他说得很清楚，他宁愿一个人待着。此处考查句型makeitclearthat...，意为“明确表示，表明”，it为形式宾语，从句部分句意完整，that引导真正的宾语从句。故填that。62．（2023秋•高三课时练）Studentsshouldinvolve________(them)incommunityactivitieswheretheycangaingrowthexperience.答案：themselves解析：考查反身代词。句意：学生们应该积极参与社区活动，从中获得成长经验。involveoneselfinsth.是固定短语，表示“积极参与……”。主语是Students，故反身代词用themselves。故填themselves。63．（2023秋•高三课时练）Shemakes________aruletoriseearlyeverymorning,takeahotbathandgooutforawalk.答案：it解析：考查it作形式宾语。句意：她给自己定下规矩：每天清晨早起，洗一个热水澡，然后出去散步。分析句子结构可知，此处为“makeitaruletodosth.”结构，意为“把做某事当做一种规矩”，其中it为形式宾语，“toriseearlyeverymorning,takeahotbathandgooutforawalk”是真正的宾语，“arule”为宾补。故填it。64．（2023秋•高三课时练）SheoncelivedinLondonandManchester,butsheliked________andmovedtoCambridge.答案：neither解析：考查代词。句意：她曾经住在伦敦和曼彻斯特，但她对这两个地方都不喜欢，于是搬到了剑桥。neither表示“两个都不”。故填neither。65．（2023春•高三单元测试）Fromthenon,Icommitted________(I)tolosingweightandgettingintoshape.答案：myself解析：考查固定短语。句意：从那时起，我致力于减肥和健身。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“commitoneselftodoingsth.”，意为“致力于做某事”，空格处应用反身代词，“I”对应的反身代词为“myself”。故填myself。66．（2022春•广东茂名•高三校考）Poetsusemanydifferentformsofpoetrytoexpress________(them).答案：themselves解析：考查反身代词。句意：诗人用许多不同的诗歌形式来表达自己。主语为poets，其发出的动作由自己来承受，因此要填入them的反身代词。故填themselves。67．（2023秋•高三课时练）Manyparentsfind________difficulttohaveregularconvers