【译林】八上英语期中复习 专题17 期中测试卷（一）

八年级英语期中考试（一）第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1．MyfriendAmyis________honestgirl.Shenevertellslies.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．ShelikessingingandIalwayshearher________throughthewall.A．voice B．sounds C．noise D．words3．Youshouldsharethings________othersandhelppeople________need.A．with;on B．to;in C．with;in D．for;with4．Kittyisa_________girl.ShemademanymistakesintheMathstest.A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly5．Peteris_________ofthesixstudents.A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest D．theheaviest6．—Howlongdoesshespend________volleyballeveryweek?—Morethantwohours.A．play B．playing C．plays D．toplay7．Shewentshoppingwithherfriendsinsteadof________athomeyesterday.A．stay B．staying C．tostay D．stayed8．Trytobefriendlytoyourclassmates.Itwillbe________foryoutomakefriends.A．easily B．moreeasily C．easiest D．easier9．Davidscoredawonderfulgoal____________thefootballmatchandtheteamwonthematch____________.A．intheendof;intheend B．intheend;attheendofC．attheendof;intheend D．attheendof;attheendof10．—Whodiditbetter,LilyorLucy?—IthinkLilydidjust________Lucy.A．aswellas B．asgoodas C．asbetteras D．morebadlythan11．Ifwewanttokeephealthy,weshouldeat_______fastfood,________freshvegetablesandtakeenoughexercise.A．fewer;fewer B．less;more C．fewer;more D．less;less12．ThenumberofcollegestudentsinJiangsuthisyear_______morethan500,000.A．is B．are C．am D．/13．Whydon’tyou_________anEnglishClubtopractice_________English?A．tojoin,speaking B．join,speakingC．join,tospeak D．tojoin,tospeak14．—________—Sheisshyandquiet.A．Howisshelike? B．Whatdoesshelike?C．Whatisshelike? D．Whatdoesshelooklike?15．—WhataboutgoingtoBochishanParknextweek,Daniel?—________!Wewillhaveagoodtimethere.A．Certainlynot B．Soundsgreat C．Goodluck D．Nevermind二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Oneday,agentlemanwastravelingona_____16_____.Hefeltthirstyandgotoffatastationinsearchofwater.However,beforehegotbacktothecoach,ithadleft.Itwasgettingdark.Hedecidedtofindaplace_____17_____forthenight.Hewenttoanearbyhoteltoaskforaroom,buttheywerefull.Atlast,he_____18_____asmallhousebelongingtoalocalvillager.Heaskedtheownerofthehousewhetherhecouldstayforanight.Theownerquickly_____19_____.Thentheownerprovidedhimwithfoodandgavehimaroomanddidnotaskorexpectanything_____20_____.At10pm.thatnight,aman_____21_____incolorfulclothingenteredtheroomandaskedthevillagertopayhisdebts(债)immediately(立即).Hewassorudethatthevillagerfeltfrightened.Themanrealizedthathishostwasin_____22_____ofmoney.Thenextmorning,heputanenvelopeonthetableintheroomandleft.Whenthevillagercamebackandsawit,heopeneditwith_____23_____.Helookedinsideandfoundanotewithhisnameonit.Thenotesaid,“Yesterday,Iheardtheconversation(对话)betweenyouandthestranger.Youhelpedme,andyouaskedfor_____24_____fromme.Itistimeformetohelpyou.”Moneyfellfromitontothefloor,andthepoorvillagerpickeditupwithtearsinhiseyes.Hesaidinalow_____25_____,“Thankyou,myguest.”16．A．coach B．bus C．train D．plane17．A．enjoy B．wait C．prepare D．stay18．A．got B．reached C．arrived D．arrivedin19．A．answered B．decided C．stopped D．agreed20．A．infact B．inaddition C．inchange D．inreturn21．A．wore B．waswearing C．was D．dressed22．A．need B．short C．less D．needing23．A．joy B．surprise C．happiness D．sadness24．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything25．A．noise B．sounds C．voice D．smile三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)ADoyouliketravelling?Ifso,cometoEastCoastTravelService.2-daySuzhouCultureTour(旅行)HowaboutgoingtoSuzhoufortheweekend?YoucanvisitSuzhouGardens,enjoyKunquoperaandtastelocalsnacks.Price:￥690

Calluson800-817-72334-dayQingdaoPrivate(私人的)TourQingdaohasbeautifulsunshine,whitebeachesandcleanwater.Youcanwalkonthebeachesandenjoythefreshair.Price:￥669(1person)

￥550perperson(2-5persons)￥530perperson(6-9persons)Calluson800-810-62885-dayTaiwanGroupTourTaiwanisawonderfulplace.YoucanclimbAliMountainandgoboatingonSunMoonLake.

Price:￥8,500

Calluson800-850-82888-dayLondonPrivateTourCometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheThamesandvisitBigBen.Price:￥16,800

Calluson800-830-7288HowlongistheSuzhouCultureTour?A．Twodays. B．Fourdays. C．Fivedays. D．Eightdays.27．Mrs.Liisgoingtotakethe4-dayQingdaoPrivateTourwithhertwodaughters.What’sthetotalcostofthetour?A．￥1,590 B．￥1,650 C．￥2,007 D．￥47,40028．IfyouwanttogoboatingonSunMoonLake,youshouldcall__________.A．800-817-7233 B．800-810-6288 C．800-830-7288 D．800-850-828829．Ifyoutakethe8-dayLondonPrivateTour,youcan__________.A．enjoyKunquopera B．climbAliMountainC．enjoytheThames D．havefunonthebeach30．Theinformationmaycomefrom__________.A．drivingschool B．travelservice C．sportscentre D．busstationBManymiddleschoolstudentsdon’tknowhowtospendtheirfreetime.Whentheyhaveholidays,theyalwayshavenothingtodoandfeelbored.Somemayplaycomputergamesalldaylongandsomemaystayinbedandsleepallday.It’snotagoodway.Herearesomesuggestions(建议).Ifyoudon’tliketostayathome,youcangoforapicnicorplaysomesports.Inthisway,youcantakesomefreshairandkeephealthy.Ifyouliketostayathome,youmayenjoysomelightmusicorreadafewnovels.Youcanplaysomeindoorgamessuchaschess,cards,andtabletennis.Youcanalsoplantsometreesandflowersinyourgardentomakeyourhomebeautiful.Itisalsoagoodwaytokeepapetandtalkwithit.Justdevelop(发展)somehobbiesandyouwillfeelmuchhappierafteralongholiday.31．Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveifyouwanttostayathome?A．Six. B．Five. C．Eight. D．Nine.32．Whydoweneedtodosportsinourfreetime?A．Tokeephealthy. B．Tomakemorefriends.C．Tomakeourstudiesbetter. D．Toknowabouttheworld.33．WhichisNOTagoodwaytospendourfreetimeaccordingtothewriter?A．Goingforapicnic. B．Sleepingallday.C．Playingchess. D．Keepingapet.34．Whatis(are)importanttoyoutospendyourfreetimeaccordingtothewriter?A．Money. B．Friends. C．Hobbies. D．Trees.35．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Whattodowhenyoustayathome. B．Howtodevelopyourhobby.C．Howtospendyourfreetime. D．Howtokeephealthy.CDearMrsGreen,MymumisbusypreparingforthecomingChristmas.Shehasalistofthefood,presentsandwork.Forexample,shehastodecoratetheChristmastreeswithcolourfullightsandflowers.Sheworriesalotaboutwhentofinishallthethings.IhelpherasmuchasIcan.ButIthinkshedoestoomuch.Shegetsangryeasily.Itmakesmeandmybrotherangry,too.WhydowehavetodoallthesethingsatChristmas?SamDearSam,MostpeopleliketodoallthetraditionalthingsatChristmas.Itmakesthemfeeltheatmosphere(气氛)ofthetraditionalfestival.Itisagoodtimeforfamilymemberstogettogether.Peopleliketocookturkeyandalltheothertraditionalfood.TheyevenliketocookBrusselssprouts(甘蓝)—althoughmanypeopledon’tlikethetaste!Idoallthosetraditionalthings,too.Yourmothergetsangrybecauseshewantsthingstobeperfect.Helpherasmuchasyoucan.Dosomeofthethingsonherlistthatshehasn’tdoneyet.MaybeyouandyourbrothercoulddecoratetheChristmastrees,right?Thatisfun,butittakesalotoftimetodecoratethem.MrsGreen36．Theunderlinedword“decorate”means________inChinese.A．种植 B．搬运 C．定制 D．装饰37．Thereareatleast________peopleinSam’sfamily.A．two B．three C．four D．five38．________makespeoplefeeltheatmosphereofthefestival.A．BuyingChristmastrees B．DoingthetraditionalthingsC．cookingtraditionalfood D．Buyingfoodandpresents39．Sam’smotherisangrybecause________.A．Samdoesn’tliketohelpher B．shewantsthingstobeperfectC．theChristmasiscomingsoon D．shehastodothesamething40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Sam’smotherisbusypreparingfortheChristmas.B．MrsGreendoesn’tdotraditionalthings.C．Samandhisbrotherarehelpingasmuchastheycan.D．It’snotfunnytomaketheChristmastreebeautiful.第二部分非选择题四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)41．Hefelt________(comfortable)yesterday,sohewenttoseeadoctor.42．Shelooksalittle________（slim）thanbeforebecauseofdoingexercise.43．Thankyouforcomingtomyparty.Help________(you)tosomefruit,myfriends.44．Mayismyonlinefriend.Sheoftenteachesmetospeak________(France)onFacebook.45．Tommy,________(notforget)toturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.46．________(read)isveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell.47．SallyranmoreslowlythanMillie,shecame____(four)intherace.48．Itis____(correct)anddangeroustocrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.49．Thesaladwillsoongobadintheair.Let’sputitinthefridge________(keep)itfresh.50．Whatisthe________(high)ofthebuilding?五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)51．Simon富有幽默感，他常常使我们发笑。Simon_________very_________andheoftenmakesuslaugh.52．尽量仔细一些，下次就会更少犯错误了。Trytobemorecareful,thenyouwillmake_________nexttime.53．我们的篮球决赛昨天下午在体育中心举行了。Ourbasketballfinal_____________________atthesportscenteryesterdayafternoon.54．当Jimmy看到真正的埃菲尔铁塔时，他不能相信他的眼睛。Jimmy_________whenhesawtherealEiffelTower.55．没有你们的支持，我无法坚持下去。________,Ican’tkeepiton.六、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)56．Pleasedrawa________lineonthepieceofpaper.(笔直的)57．Youshouldlearntobe________whenyoudoanythingatanytime.(耐心的)58．AmericanEnglishisdifferentfrom________Englishinsomeways.(英国的)59．“ThemorecarefulIam,thefewer________(错误)Iwillmake”,hesaidtohimself.60．Itisnecessaryforustokeepourclassroomcleanand________everyday.(整洁的)七、阅读填表(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)先通读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。Haveyoueverregretted(后悔)whatyoudidinthepast?Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficultyintellinghis/herregrets.Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.Whatcanwedotoavoid(避免)futureregrets?MakebetterplansIfyoubegintodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,thebetter.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.Ifchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.LiveamoreactivelifeYoucangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourelaxed.Don’tforgetthatyouneedtobekind.“Thankyou”canbringasmiletosomeone’sface.Learntosay“sorry”anddon’tbeangrywithothers.FindtherightfriendAfriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.Soyouneedtothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysbetteryourideas.Whenyouhaveproblems,askothersforhelp.Thatlittlehelpmaygetyougoodresults.Neverfearfailure(失败)Everybodyfails.Eventhegreatestpersonfails.Weshouldnotbeafraidofit,becausefailureisnottheendoftheroad.Wemustlearnfromfailureandimprove(提高)ourselves.Lifeisgood.Wedon’thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,livebetter,andworkbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.Title:_____61_____toavoidfutureregretsMakebetterplansMakeaplanbeforebeginningtodosomething.Knowwhatyoushoulddoand_____62_____do.LiveamoreactivelifeDooutdooractivitiesmoreoftentorelax._____63_____tobekindtothepeoplewhoarearoundyou.FindtherightfriendThink____64____whenyouchooseafriend.Withothers’help,youmaygetgoodresults.NeverfearfailureDon’tbe_____65_____offailure.Takefailureasachancetolearnandmakeourselvesbetter.八、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Kitty’scousinLindacomesfromtheUSA．YesterdayKitty’steacherinvitedLindatoj__66__theirschooltriptotheWorldParkwiththeClass1,Grade8students.

Itwasafinewarmday.Ittookthemabouttwohourstot__67__abusthere.Therewasalotoftrafficonthewayandthejourneywasalittleb__68__.Whentheyf__69__arrivedatthepark,allofthemcouldn’tw__70__togetoffthebus.Soonthewholeworldwasthereinfrontofthem.Theycouldseemodelsofo__71__ahundredplacesofinterestfromallovertheworld.Theybecameverye__72__whentheysawthemodelEiffelTowermadeofsteel.ThemodelGoldenGateBridgelookedasgreatastheoneinAmerica.Lindacouldn’tb__73__hereyes.Itwasanamazingdayb__74__theysawthemainsightsoftheworldinjustoneday.Thesonganddanceshowswerealsowonderful.Theylearntalotaboutdifferentc__75__.九、小作文(本大题共20分)76．假如你叫Emma，在英语角活动中向大家介绍一下你最喜欢的一天及原因。参考词汇：Friday,favorite,music,because,PE,playgames,history,fun,interesting________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年级英语期中考试（一）参考答案1．B【详解】句意：我的朋友艾米是一个诚实的女孩。她从不说谎。考查冠词。根据“MyfriendAmyis...honestgirl.”可知此处泛指“一个诚实的女孩”，honest以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选B。2．A【详解】句意：她喜欢唱歌，我总是隔着墙听到她的声音。考查名词辨析。voice说话声，歌唱声；sounds声音，响声；noise噪音；words单词。根据“Shelikessinging”可知听到的是歌唱声。故选A。3．C【详解】句意：你应该和别人分享东西，帮助需要帮助的人。考查固定搭配。sharesthwithsb“与某人分享某物”，故第一空填with。inneed“迫切需要”，故选C。4．C【详解】句意：基蒂是个粗心的女孩。她在数学考试中犯了许多错误。考查词汇辨析。careful仔细的；carefully仔细地；careless粗心大意的；carelessly粗心大意地。根据“a...girl”可知用形容词作定语，结合“ShemademanymistakesintheMathstest.”可知犯了很多错误，是粗心的。故选C。5．D【详解】句意：彼得是六个学生中最重的。考查形容词最高级。根据“ofthesixstudents”可知用形容词最高级，其前要加the。故选D。6．B【详解】句意：——她每星期花多长时间打排球？——两个多小时。考查非谓语动词。spend+时间+doingsth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选B。7．B【详解】句意：昨天她和朋友去购物了，没有待在家里。考查非谓语动词。介词of后接动名词staying。故选B。8．D【详解】句意：尽量对你的同学友好。你会更容易交到朋友。考查形容词比较级。easily容易地，副词；easy容易的，形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语，排除AB；再由“Trytobefriendlytoyourclassmates.”可知对同学友好能更容易交到朋友，用比较级easier。故选D。9．C【详解】句意：大卫在足球赛的最后踢了一个漂亮的球，最后球队赢了。考查介词短语。intheend最后；attheendof在……最后。第一空后有“thefootballmatch”，表示在足球赛的最后；第二空用于句末作状语，表示最终赢了。故选C。10．A【详解】句意：——谁做得更好，Lily还是Lucy？——我认为Lily和Lucy做得一样好。考查副词原级。aswellas如……一样好，well是副词原级；asgoodas如……一样好，good是形容词原级；asbetteras错误结构；morebadlythan错误结构。as…as中间接形容词或副词原级，排除C选项。badly的比较级是worse，排除D选项。修饰动词did，要用副词，排除B选项，故选A。11．B【详解】句意：如果我们想保持健康，我们应该少吃快餐，多吃新鲜蔬菜，并进行足够的锻炼。考查比较级。fewer较少的，修饰可数名词；less较少的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的。根据“Ifwewanttokeephealthy,weshouldeat…fastfood,…freshvegetables”可知，想要保持健康，要少吃快餐，多吃新鲜蔬菜，fastfood是不可数名词，故第一空填less，第二空填more，故选B。12．A【详解】句意：今年江苏的大学生人数超过了50万。考查主谓一致。根据“Thenumberof”可知此处表示大学生的人数，be动词用is。故选A。13．B【详解】句意：为什么你不加入英语俱乐部以练习说英语？考查固定句型及非谓语动词。Whydon’tyoudosth.?你为什么不做某事呢？practicedoingsth.练习做某事。故选B。14．C【详解】句意：——她是一个什么样的人？——她又害羞又安静。考查特殊疑问句。Howisshelike错误结构；Whatdoesshelike她喜欢什么；Whatisshelike她是一个什么样的人；Whatdoesshelooklike她长什么样。根据答语“Sheisshyandquiet”可知，询问她的性格，故选C。15．B【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，下周去钵池山公园怎么样？——听起来不错！我们将在那里度过一段美好的时光。考查情景交际。Certainlynot当然不；Soundsgreat听起来不错；Goodluck好运；Nevermind没关系。根据“WhataboutgoingtoBochishanParknextweek,Daniel?”可知，前者提议出去玩，结合“Wewillhaveagoodtimethere.”可知，此处作肯定评价，故选B。16．A

17．D

18．B

19．D

20．D

21．D

22．A

23．B

24．B

25．C【分析】短文主要讲述了一个男人在受到村民不所求的无私帮助后，最后他也以另一种方式帮助村民。16．句意：一天，一位绅士乘长途汽车旅行。coach长途客车，长途汽车；bus公交车；train火车；plane飞机。根据“However,beforehegotbacktothecoach,ithadleft.”，可知是乘长途汽车旅行，故选A。17．句意：他决定找个地方过夜。enjoy欣赏，喜爱；wait等等；prepare准备；stay停留，逗留。根据“Itwasgettingdark.”，可知天黑了应该是找个地方过夜，故选D。18．句意：最后，他来到了一个当地村民的小房子前。got后接to表到达；reached到达；arrived到达，后接介词at+小地点；arrivedin到达，后接大地点。根据“asmallhouse”，可知应该用reach，故选B。19．句意：店主很快同意了。answered回答；decided决定；stopped停止；agreed同意。根据“Thentheownerprovidedhimwithfoodandgavehimaroom”，可知店主很快同意了，故选D。20．句意：然后主人给了他食物，给了他一个房间，并没有要求或期望任何回报。infact事实上；inaddition另外，此外；inchange改变；inreturn作为回报。根据“didnotaskorexpectanything”，可知应该是并没有要求或期望任何回报，故选D。21．句意：晚上10点。那天晚上，一个穿着五颜六色衣服的人走进房间，要求村民立即偿还他的债务。wore过去式，穿；waswearing过去进行时，穿；was过去式。是；dressed过去式或过去分词，穿衣。观察句子，这里是过去分词作定语修饰aman，表示“一个穿着五颜六色衣服的人”，故选D。22．句意：这个人意识到他的主人需要钱。need需要；short短的；less更少地；needing需要。固定短语：inneedof“需要，缺少”，故选A。23．句意：当村民回来看到它时，他惊讶地打开了它。joy快乐；surprise惊讶；happiness幸福；sadness悲伤。根据“Thenextmorning,heputanenvelopeonthetableintheroomandleft.”和“Moneyfellfromitontothefloor”，可知应该是惊讶地，故选B。24．句意：你帮了我，却没要求我什么。something某物；nothing没什么；anything任何东西；everything一切。根据“didnotaskorexpectanythinginreturn.”，可知应该是没要求什么，故选B。25．句意：他低声说:“谢谢你，我的客人。”noise噪音；sounds声音；voice嗓音；smile微笑。根据“Hesaidinalow…,‘Thankyou,myguest.’”，可知应该是低声，故选C。26．A

27．B

28．D

29．C

30．B【导语】本文介绍了四则广告，叙述了各自旅行需要的时间、票价及联系方式等。26．细节理解题。根据第一则广告“2-daySuzhouCultureTour(旅行)”可知，苏州文化之旅共计2天。故选A。27．推理判断题。根据第二则广告可知，2-5人的价格是每人550元，所以MrsLi和她两个女儿总共应付550×3=1650元。故选B。28．细节理解题。根据第三则广告内容可知，去日月潭划船应拨打服务热线800-850-8288。故选D。29．细节理解题。根据第四则广告中“CometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheThamesandvisitBigBen.”可知，在8天的伦敦之旅中,你可以欣赏到泰晤士河以及大本钟。故选C。30．推理判断题。本文介绍了四个目的地的旅游信息，这些信息应该是来自一个旅行社。故选B。31．B

32．A

33．B

34．C

35．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者就如何度过空闲时间给出了几点建议。31．细节理解题。根据“youcangoforapicnicorplaysomesports…youmayenjoysomelightmusicorreadafewnovels.…Youcanplaysomeindoorgames…Youcanalsoplantsometreesandflowersinyourgarden…Itisalsoagoodwaytokeepapetandtalkwithit.”可知，你可以野餐或玩一些运动，听音乐、看小说；玩室内游戏；种树种花；养宠物，总共五个建议。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“Inthisway,youcantakesomefreshairandkeephealthy”可知，做运动是为了保持健康。故选A。33．细节理解题。根据“Somemayplaycomputergamesalldaylongandsomemaystayinbedandsleepallday.It’snotagoodway.”可知，睡一整天不是度过空闲时间的好方法。故选B。34．细节理解题。根据“Justdevelop(发展)somehobbiesandyouwillfeelmuchhappierafteralongholiday”可知，作者认为爱好对度过空闲时间很重要。故选C。35．主旨大意题。根据“Manymiddleschoolstudentsdon’tknowhowtospendtheirfreetime…Herearesomesuggestions.”可知，文章主要介绍了我们应该如何度过空闲时间。故选C。36．D

37．B

38．B

39．B

40．A【导语】本文是两篇书信，即Sam写给MrsGreen的信及MrsGreen给Sam的回信。信中主要讲圣诞节时所发生的事。36．词义猜测题。根据“shehastodecoratetheChristmastreeswithcolourfullightsandflowers.”可知是用彩灯和花来装饰圣诞树。故“decorate”是“装饰”的意思。故选D。37．细节理解题。根据“Shegetsangryeasily.Itmakesmeandmybrotherangry,too.”可知信中提到Sam和他的弟弟及妈妈，可推知至少3个人。故选B。38．细节理解题。根据“MostpeopleliketodoallthetraditionalthingsatChristmas.Itmakesthemfeeltheatmosphere”可知大部分人在圣诞节做传统的事，这让他们感到节日的气氛。故选B。39．细节理解题。根据“Yourmothergetsangrybecauseshewantsthingstobeperfect.”可知Sam的妈妈生气是因为她想要事情变得完美。故选B。40．细节理解题。根据“MymumisbusypreparingforthecomingChristmas.”可知Sam的妈妈正在忙着准备圣诞节的事情。故选A。41．uncomfortable【详解】句意：他昨天感到不舒服，所以去看医生了。根据“sohewenttoseeadoctor.”可知他昨天是不舒服的，comfortable意为“舒服的”，其反义词为uncomfortable“不舒服的”，形容词作表语，故填uncomfortable。42．slimmer【详解】句意：由于锻炼，她看起来比以前瘦了一点。由than可知，此处需用形容词的比较级。故填slimmer。43．yourselves【详解】句意：谢谢你们来参加我的聚会。朋友们，请随便吃点水果。固定短语helponeself“自取”，根据“myfriends.”可知应是你们请自便，故填yourselves。44．French【详解】句意：梅是我的网友。她经常在Facebook上教我说法语。“speak+语言”表示说什么语言，可知应该用French“法语”，故填French。45．don’tforget【详解】句意：汤米，离开教室时候不要忘记关灯。这是一个祈使句，含实义动词的否定祈用“Don’t+动词原因开头”，但前面是逗号，注意不要大写“Don’t”，故填don’tforget。46．Reading【详解】句意：阅读对学好英语很重要。read阅读，是动词，此处做主语，因此用动名词，故填Reading。47．fourth【详解】句意：萨莉跑得比米莉慢，她在赛跑中名列第四。根据“shecame...intherace.”以及提示词four，可知这里填“fourth”，表示“在比赛中拿第四名”。故填fourth。48．incorrect【详解】句意：红灯亮时过马路是不正确的，也是危险的。根据“tocrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.”可知，红灯亮时过马路是“不正确的，也是危险的”；correct形容词，正确的；此处要用incorrect，不正确的。故填incorrect。49．tokeep【详解】句意：沙拉在空气中很快会变质。我们把它放冰箱里来保鲜吧。根据语境可知，放冰箱里的目的是为了保鲜，因此keep“保持”用动词不定todo的形式作目的状语，故填tokeep。50．height【详解】句意：这个建筑有多高？根据空缺处前的“the”以及空缺处后的“of”可知，此处应该用名词，构成短语“theheightof”的结构，表示“……的高度”。故填height。51．

is

humorous【详解】根据语境可知，此句为一般现在时，主语Simon为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式is；be动词后应该用形容词作表语，“幽默的”表达为humorous。故填is；humorous。52．fewermistakes【详解】根据句子结构可知空处应填“更少错误”。固定短语makemistakes“犯错误”；fewer“更少的”，修饰可数名词复数，故填fewermistakes。53．

took

place【详解】takeplace举行，根据yesterdayafternoon可知此处用一般过去时，故为(1).took

(2).place。54．couldn’tbelievehiseyes【详解】根据“whenhesawtherealEiffelTower”可知，此处是一般过去时态，could是情态动词can的过去式，能，不能：couldn’t，后加动词原形，相信他的眼睛：believehiseyes，故填couldn’tbelievehiseyes。55．Withoutyoursupport【详解】“没有”翻译为without；“你们的”翻译为your；“支持”翻译为support。介词without在这里表示条件，置于句首，首字母需要大写。故填Withoutyoursupport。56．straight【详解】句意：请在这张纸上画一条直线。根据“a...line”可知，此空需要一个形容词修饰名词，结合中文提示，straight符合句意。故填straight。57．patient【详解】句意：当你在任何时候做任何事情时，你应该学会耐心。根据“learntobe”可知，此空需要一个形容词，结合中文提示，patient符合句意。故填patient。58．British【详解】句意：美国英语在某些方面与英国英语不同。British：英国的，形容词修饰名词English，故填British。59．mistakes【详解】句意：他对自己说：“我越细心，我犯错误就会越少”。根据前面的“ThemorecarefulIam,thefewer”并结合所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是mistake的复数mistakes“错误”，故填mistakes。60．tidy【详解】句意：对我们来说，每天保持教室干净整洁是必要的。根据“keepsth.adj.”可知，此空需要一个形容词作宾语补足语，结合中文提示，tidy符合句意。故填tidy。61．Ways##How

62．shouldn’t

63．Remember

64．twice

65．afraid【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲如何避免将来的后悔，文中给出了具体的做法。61．根据第1段“Whatcanwedotoavoid(避免)futureregrets?”可知，后面加粗的标题都是在讲我们可以做什么来避免将来的后悔。可知本文的标题是“如何避免将来的后悔”或“避免将来的后悔的方法”。可填副词“How如何/怎样”或名词“Ways”。故填Ways/How。62．根据Makebetterplans这部分的“You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.”可知，你应该知道什么该做，什么不该做。故填shouldn’t。63．根据Liveamoreactivelife这部分“Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyo