2024-2025学年高中英语Module4SandstormsinAsiaReadingPracticeandCulturalCorner课时作业含解析外研版必修3

Module4SandstormsinAsiaeq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5())Ⅰ.完形填空Ilikeagoodbook.Imeana(n)1book.Lastyear,IwasgivenaKindle.Ihave2actuallyreadabookonit.There'ssomethingannoyingabouthavingtochargeitupbeforeIcan3;witharealbookyoucanjust4itandbegin.Ihadgoodintentionsof5itinmyyearabroad;afterall,thatwaswhymyparents6itforme.Intheend,Ididn'tuseit.IreadtheFrenchbooksthatmyunclehadlentmeinstead.Overthelastweek,Ihavebeenproofreading(校对)severale­books,7themforerrors.Readinga8foralongtimemakesmyeyesfeelrather9.Idon'tgetthisproblemwitharealbook!Inaddition，scientistssaythatlookingatscreensbeforegoingtosleepis10foryourhealth—sosurelyarealbookismuchbetter!E­booksarestillarelatively11invention.Theyarepopulartoo,foravarietyof12.Ane­reader(suchasaKindle)13muchlessroominasuitcase.Lotsofpeopledon'tre­read14；ane­readermeanstheydon't15ahousecluttered(杂乱)withbooksthey'llneverlookatagain.Peoplesaythey'remoreenvironmentally16：notreesarecutdownfor17；noinkisneeded.Howeversuccessfulthesedevicesare,nothingcanbeatthe18ofarealbookforme.Afterall,ifI'm19ofcash,ordon'tnecessarilywanttore­readabook,Icanalwaysgotothelibraryand20abook.Forfree!本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过自己的经验阐述了自己喜爱真正的书，而不是电子书的缘由。1．A.good B．specialC．real D．interesting答案：C解析：依据下文的“...witharealbook...”可知，此处指的是“我”喜爱一本好书，意思是一本真正的书。故选C项。2．A.also B．everC．never D．even答案：C解析：依据上文可知，有人给了“我”一个电子阅读器。而依据下文的“Intheend，Ididn'tuseit.”可知，“我”事实上从来没有用过它。故选C项。3．A.touch B．observeC．watch D．read答案：D解析：依据上文的“...readabookonit.”可知，此处表示“在我能阅读前，有令人厌烦的事儿，就是得给它充电”。read阅读，看；touch触摸；observe视察；watch观看。故选D项。4．A.open B．seeC．change D．buy答案：A解析：依据上文的“...witharealbook...”可知，一本真正的书仅仅须要打开并起先阅读就可以了。故选A项。5．A.purchasing B．usingC．carrying D．taking答案：B解析：依据下文的“Intheend，Ididn'tuseit.”可知，此处表示“我准备在国外的那年用它”。故选B项。6．A.played B．boughtC．thanked D．left答案：B解析：依据上文的“Lastyear，IwasgivenaKindle.”可知，此处指的是“终归，那就是我的父母给我买它的缘由”。短语buysth.forsb.给某人买某物。故选B项。7．A.exploring B．testingC．examining D．checking答案：D解析：依据上文的“...Ihavebeenproofreading(校对)severale­books...”可知，校对电子书是指检查其中的错误。check“检查，核对”，符合语境。examine也有“检查”的意思，但常指检查身体。故选D项。8．A.screen B．monitorC．button D．key答案：A解析：依据上文可知作者校对电子书，并依据下文的“lookingatscreens”可知阅读的是电子屏幕。故选A项。9．A.amazed B．boredC．tired D．excited答案：C解析：依据下文的“Inaddition，scientistssaythatlookingatscreens...”可知，看电子屏幕时间长了，会让眼睛感到很疲惫(tired)，故选C项。10．A.fit B．famousC．bad D．new答案：C解析：依据下文的“sosurelyarealbookismuchbetter！”可知，此处表示的是“在睡觉前看电子屏幕对健康有害”。故选C项。11．A.easy B．recentC．fair D．useful答案：B解析：电子书是相对较新的独创，这一点依据日常生活可知，故选B项。12．A.reasons B．formsC．voices D．sizes答案：A解析：依据上文的“Theyarepopulartoo，for...”可知，此处指的是 电子书受欢迎有各种各样的缘由(reasons)，故选A项。13．A.putsup B．takesupC．takeson D．putson答案：B解析：依据下文的“...muchlessroominasuitcase.”可知，电子阅读器占据衣箱中较少的空间。takeup占据；putup建立；takeon呈现；puton穿上。故选B项。14．A.books B．storiesC．newspapers D．papers答案：A解析：依据下文的“...withbooksthey'llneverlookatagain.”可知，此处指的是“很多人不会重读书”。故选A项。15．A.lookupto B．comeupwithC．lookforwardto D．endupwith答案：D解析：句意：一个电子阅读器意味着他们不会因为不再读的书而弄得(房间)一塌糊涂。lookupto敬重；comeupwith想出；lookforwardto期盼；endupwith结果是，以……告终。只有D项符合语境。故选D项。16．A.daily B．lovelyC．lively D．friendly答案：D解析：依据下文的“notreesarecutdownfor...，noinkisneeded.”可知，此处指的是“人们说它们是更加环保的”。故选D项。17．A.sand B．glassC．paper D．wood答案：C解析：因为本文谈论的是书籍，所以可知此处表示树木不被砍伐来做纸。故选C项。18．A.appeal B．hobbyC．view D．sight答案：A解析：依据第一段中的“Ilikeagoodbook.Imeana(n)．..book.”和“...witharealbook...”可知，此处表示“无论这些设备多么胜利，没有任何东西能战胜一本真书对我的吸引力”。故选A项。19．A.fond B．shortC．careful D．full答案：B解析：依据下文的“Forfree！”可知，此处指的是“假如我缺钱”。短语beshortof，缺乏。故选B项。20．A.find B．spreadC．take D．borrow答案：D解析：依据上文的“Icanalwaysgotothelibrary...”可知，去图书馆应当是去借书。故选D项。Ⅱ.阅读理解MostofthesandstormsthathadsweptChinalastyearcamefromforeignland,aChineseofficialinchargeofdesertificationcontrolsaidonMonday.Andtheinvasions(入侵)couldpartlyexplainthefrequentsandstormsinthecountryinrecentyearsdespiteitsachievementsindesertificationcontrol.Sincethestartoflastspring,thenorthernandnorthwesternChineseregionshadbeenhitby17sandstorms，ofwhich,adozencamefromforeignland.Situatedinthecentral­Asiasandstormregion,oneoftheworld'sfourlargestsandstormsources,ChinaalsosuffersfromsandstormsfromoutsidethecountrywhilebeingblamedasasandsourcetonortheastAsia.TheotherthreemajorsourcesareinAfrica,NorthAmericaandAustralia.Thelandsufferingfromdesertificationhasbeendecreasingby7,585squarekilometresannuallyinChina,andtheareaofsandylandhasalsobeenfallingby1,284squarekilometresayear.Theshrinkage(收缩)formsaclearcontrasttothefactthatthelandsufferingfromdesertificationandsandyfeaturewasaddedby10,400squarekilometresand3,436squarekilometreslatelastcentury,respectively.Currently,thedesertificationlandinChinamakesup2.64millionsquarekilometres,accountingfor27.46percentofthenation'sland,anditssandylandtotals1.74millionsquarekilometres，accountingfor18.1percentofthecountry'stotal.近年来中国遭遇严峻的风沙攻击，而中国也被认为是风沙的来源之一，经过努力中国在治沙方面取得显著的效果。1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decreasing”meaninParagraph4?A．Goingdown. B．Goingup.C．Comingfrom. D．Takingup.答案：A解析：词义揣测题。依据第四段最终的“hasalsobeenfallingby1,284squarekilometresayear.”可知，该词的意思是“削减”，与godown的意思接近。2．WheredomostofthesandstormsinChinacomefrom?A．ThenorthwesternChineseregions.B．ThenorthernChineseregions.C．ThewesternpartofChina. D．Foreigncountries.答案：D解析：细微环节理解题。依据第一段“Mostofthesandstormsthat...controlsaidonMonday.”可知去年攻击中国的沙尘暴主要来自外国。3．Whichofthefollowingisbelievedt