人教版英语八年级上册 期末复习重要短语归纳及练习

八年级上期末复习重要短语归纳feellikedoing=wanttodo=wouldliketodo想要做某事inthepast在过去Inthefuture在未来toomany太多（后加可数名词）toomuch太多（后加不可数名词）quiteafew相当多becauseof+名词因为..findout找出/查明Lookafter=takecareof照顾;照料comeout出来/出版/花开decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodo决定做某事enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩的开心helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事helpsbwithsth.帮助某人某事mindsth./doingsth介意某事/做某事begoodfor对……有益begoodat在……方面做得好；擅长……begoodwithsb与……相处融洽Cover...with....用……覆盖……howoften多久一次hardlyever几乎从不atleast至少lessthan少于morethan多于suchas例如；比如说Howdidyoulikeit?你觉得它怎么样？=Whatdoyouthinkof……?makesbdo让某人做某事thesame...as与...相同bedifferentfrom...与...不同besimilarto...与...相似Agree/disagreewithsb同意/不同意某人的说法betalentedin...在...有天赋bringoutthebestinsb使某人显现出最好的自己getbettergrades取得更好的分数sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物人needtodo人需要做某事物needdoing物需要被做becloseto…离……近sofar到目前为止have…incommon有相同特征的careabout关心，在意cometrue实现allkindsof各种各样的takesth.seriously认真对待某事playarole/partindoing在…方面发挥作用/有影响thanksfordoingsth因做某事而感谢.thanksto多亏see/watchsb.dosth.看见某人做过某事see/watchsb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事waitfor等待choosetodosth.挑选去做某事can’tstanddoingsth不能忍受做某事makeaplantodosth/plantodosthsth.+happen+地点/时间某地/某时发生sth.+happento+sb.某人发生了什么事（不好的事）sb.+happen+todosth.某人碰巧做某事playajokeonsb开某人的玩笑befamousfor因.....而著名/出名befamousas作为....而出名aslongas只要loseone’sway:迷路；loseface:丢脸loseweight:减肥bereadytodosth：准备做某事takesb’splace意为“代替，替换”，相当于taketheplaceofsbgrowup长大;成熟;成长.makesure确保;查明keepondoing持续做writedown写下atthebeginningof…在……的开始attheendof…在……的结尾havetodowith与……有关takeup(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做havesomethingincommon有一些共同之处overandoveragain反复，多次hundredsof成百上千的，数以百计的too…to…太……而不能……=so.......that........如此......以致于........beabletodo能够做某事send……to……意为“把……送到……”.promisetodosth.许诺去做某事turnon打开，接通（电源，气，水）turnoff关闭（电源，气，水）turnup调高（音量等）turndown调低（音量等）cutup切碎.halfacup半杯cut...intothinpieces把...切成薄片befilled…with…把…充满befullof充满forget+todosth.忘记去做某事forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事by+doingsth.通过做某事It’stime(forsb)todosth.到某人做某事的时候了It’stimeforsth.到做某事的时候了wakeup醒来.falldown倒塌.hangout闲逛thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天tryone’sbesttodosth.尽某人最大的努力做某事Therewillbe+主语+其他，Thereis/aregoingtobe+名词/代词意为“将会有……”makeamistake犯错误；bymistake错误地，由于差错invitesb.tosp.邀请某人到……invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事sothat以便于lookforwardtosth/doingsth期望；盼望

beangrywithsb对某人生气

takeatrip去旅行hearfrom收到（某人的）信，电话helpout分担工作，解决难题givesbsomeadvice给某人建议或劝告

Advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事keep…tooneself

保守秘密

intheend在最后

beangryat/aboutsth因某事而生气

makemistakes出错；犯错误

runawayfrom逃避haveadiscussionwithsb与某人进行讨论solveaproblem解决问题

anothertime下次

beuptosb(todosth由某人决定去做某事not...until直到...才travelaroundtheworld环游世界beafraidtodosth不敢做某事完成句子练习题马路上有位老人摔倒了，站不起来。我们赶紧跑上去帮他。Anoldman________________onthestreetandcouldn'tgetup.Wequicklyranuptohelphim.我们必须对此事保密。Wemust________thisthing___________________.我最好的朋友帮我激发出自己最好的一面。Mybestfriendhelpsto________________thebestinme.每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。Everyoneshould________________________________________theearth.昨天，我收到了我朋友的信。Yesterday，I________________myfriends.他正期待着回到他的家乡。He________________________________backtohishometown很多决心都与自我提升有关。Manyresolutions_______________________selfimprovement.如果你打的士，你会赶上火车的。Ifyoutakeataxi，you____________thetrain.他提出了一个多好的主意啊！________________hecameupwith!感谢你照顾我这么久。Thankyoufor____________meforsolong.但最终事情恐怕由不得他做主。But，intheend，itmaynot________him.这个单词很重要。请把它记下来。Thewordisveryimportant.Please_______________________.不要忘了加一些盐。Don’t_________________________somesalt.昨天他直到半夜才写完信。He______