【冀教】八上英语 期末复习卷（二）

期末复习卷(二)Unit1—Unit8满分120分,限时100分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Thetrafficlightisgreen.Let’sgotheroad.

A.against B.among C.across D.above2.isourdutytomakeourcountrybetterandstronger.

A.It B.This C.That D.One3.Theboyeatsvegetablesanddoessports,soheisn’thealthyatall.

A.always;seldom B.seldom;often C.sometimes;always D.never;seldom4.Couldyougivemesomeonhowtospendthecomingholiday?

A.news B.rules C.advice D.questions5.Itwilltakealotoftime,soyoumustbea(n)youngman.

A.quiet B.patient C.creative D.active6.Ifyoudon’tknowLinHua’saddress,askWangHai.Heknow.

A.need B.might C.could D.will7.—doyouvolunteerinthecarehome?

—Onceaweek.A.Howfar B.Howmany C.Howmuch D.Howoften8.—Areyougoingtorideyourbiketothebeach?—Yes.It’sofall.

A.convenient B.moreconvenient C.mostconvenient D.themostconvenient9.—Whatsmellssogood?—It’sthechickensouponthetable.Iitbymyself.

A.ammaking B.willmake C.make D.made10.Theshoeslookgreat!MayI?

A.putthemup B.trythemon C.turnthemon D.tryiton11.Mymotheradvisesmeherdosomehousework.

A.helping B.tohelp C.helps D.help12.Lilyhastwopets.Oneisadogandisabird.

A.another B.other C.others D.theother13.ThereavolleyballgamenextSaturday.Ifit,we’llhavetoputitoff.

A.isgoingtobe;rains B.isgoingtobe;willrainC.isgoingtohave;willrain D.isgoingtohave;rains14.—Jacklikesreadingbooks!—.Weoftengotothelibrarytogether.

A.SodoI B.SoIdo C.Sodidhe D.Sohedid15.—CanyouhelpmelookaftermycatwhenI’maway?—.

A.Withpleasure B.Mypleasure C.You’rewelcome D.NowayⅡ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)Danielisonlyfouryearsold,16hemakesfriendswhereverhegoes.Sometimes,heeventeachesadultssome17.

Ononeoccasion,Danielwastakingabus18hismom.Whenthebusstopped,hesawanoldladygettingonthebus.Daniel19rightaway.Hewantedtogivehisseattotheladyeventhough(尽管)hehimselfcouldn’tstandfirmly(稳稳地)onthemovingbus.

Onanotheroccasion,Daniel’smomanddadwere20intheirgarden.Theywerebusydiggingdirt(土)fortheflowerbed.Theydidn’t21theirneighbourintheirgarden.ButDanielsawhim.Herantohisparentsandwhispered,“Mr.Beckeristhere.Say22tohim.”Daniel’smomanddad23digging.Theytalkedwiththeirneighbour.Danielsmiledwhenhesawthemtalking.

24,hisparentssaid,“Wearereallythankfultohaveasonwhowantseveryoneintheworldtobe25.Heisourlittlehero.”

16.A.if B.but C.or D.so17.A.problems B.lessons C.excuses D.answers18.A.for B.over C.by D.with19.A.setup B.stoodup C.tookup D.gaveup20.A.living B.playing C.working D.sleeping21.A.help B.make C.see D.want22.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks D.goodbye23.A.enjoyed B.stopped C.finished D.practiced24.A.Soon B.Again C.Later D.Finally25.A.excited B.healthy C.happy D.braveⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AWesurveyed300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoonweekends.Onehundredpeoplearebetweentheagesof11and18.Onehundredpeoplearebetweentheagesof19and26andtheothersarebetweentheagesof27and35.Thefollowingform(表格)showstheiranswers:AgesActivities

11-1819-2627-35Playingcomputergames756515WatchingTV758070Goingtothemovies857080Takingawalk15255526.Howmanypeoplebetweentheagesof11and18enjoyplayingcomputergames?A.20. B.50. C.60. D.75.27.Thepeoplebetweentheagesof19and26enjoymost.

A.watchingTV B.goingtothemoviesC.playingcomputergames D.takingawalk28.Accordingtothesurvey,whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing?A.PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.B.Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk.C.WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies.D.Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk.29.Weknowthepeoplebetweentheagesof11and18don’tlike.

A.watchingTV B.takingawalkC.goingtothemovies D.playingcomputergames30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheform?A.Peopleliketakingawalkleast.B.Thepeoplebetweentheagesof11and18liketakingawalkmost.C.90peoplebetweentheagesof19and26likewatchingTV.D.Thepeoplebetweentheagesof27and35likeplayingcomputergamesmost.BSunRuifeng,amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8⁃year⁃oldson’ssummerholiday.Atfirst,shelookedforanEnglishtutoringcourse(辅导课程),butintheend,shechangedittoaswimmingtrainingclass.OnJuly24,2021,Chinesegovernment(政府)introducedasetofguidelines(指导方针)forprimaryandjuniorhighschools.Thedocumentasksthemtogivestudentslessandeasierhomeworkandimprovethequality(质量)ofeducationandafter⁃classservices(服务).Forexample,childrenunderthethirdgradeshouldhavenowrittenhomework.Andhomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenolongerthan90minutestofinish.Thedocument(文件)alsosaysstudentsshouldhavenotutoringcoursesonweekends,nationalholidaysorduringwinterandsummervacations.Manyparentsthinkthenewmoveisgreat.“SubjectlearningisenoughatschoolandIhopetoimprovethechildren’squalityoflifeduringholidays,”aparentfromGuangzhousaid.However,therearealsosomeworries.AmotherfromShanxisaidthatsheworriedaboutwhathersonwoulddoafterschoolifhisparentshadnotimetostaywithhim.Accordingtotheguidelines,primaryandjuniorhighschoolsshouldofferafter⁃schoolservices,suchashomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.Now,ninecities,includingBeijing,Shanghai,ShenyangandGuangzhou,havefollowedtheguidelines.Later,morecitiesacrossthecountrywillfollowthem.31.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Byshowingfactswithnumbers. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Byaskingdifferentquestions. D.Byexplainingadifference.32.WhatcoursedidSunRuifeng’ssontakeduringthesummervacation?A.English. B.Swimming. C.Music. D.Reading.33.Whatdoesthedocumentaskprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstodo?①Offerafter⁃schoolservices. ②Increasethenumberofsubjects.③Improvethequalityofeducation. ④Cutdowntheamountofhomework.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④34.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?A.Parentshavedifferentideasaboutthenewmove.B.It’simportantforparentstospendtimestayingwiththeirchildren.C.Parentsthinksubjectlearningcanimprovechildren’soverallqualityoflife.D.Itisimportantforschoolstoteachmanykindsofsubjectsforstudents.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.StudentsinGrade3inShanghaihavenohomework.B.JuniorhighschoolsinShenyangcan’tofferafter⁃schoolservices.C.PrimaryschoolstudentsinBeijingshouldfinishhomeworkatschool.D.PrimaryschoolstudentsinGuangzhounowhavelesshomework.CDoyouhavetruefriends?Doyouwanttoknowbetteraboutyouandyourfriends?Therearethreedifferentkindsoffriends:“pest(害虫)friends”“guestfriends”and“bestfriends”.Thefirstkindoffriendsissimplyacquaintances(泛泛之交).Allyouusuallyknowaboutthemistheirnames.Youmaymeetthiskindoffriendsatschool,atworkoronthebus,butyoudon’tmissthemwhenthey’renotaround.Thatiswhytheyarecalled“pestfriends”.Thesecondkindoffriendscouldbecalled“socialpartners(社交伙伴)”.Theyarecloserthanacquaintances,butnotascloseastruefriends.Youknowtheirnames,alittleofwhattheylikeordislike,andalittleoftheirfamilyhistories.Youusuallyhaveafewthingsincommon,butyoudon’ttalkaboutanythingdeep,suchasyourwishesorfears,andtheydon’topenuptoyouandtellyouhowtheyreallyfeel.Thelastkindoffriendsistheoneyouknowthedeepest.You’relikefamily,andknoweverythingabouteachother.Youhavenoproblemstayingateachother’shouses,andyoushareyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts.Theywillcorrectyouwhenyou’rewrong.Sometimestheymaynotbeperfect,butatleasttheywillalwayscareaboutyou,andneverdoanythingonpurposetohurtyou.

Weallhaveourpest,guestandbestfriends.Weshouldvalueallfriendshipsandrememberthatallbestfriendsbeginasjustacquaintances.36.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.howtomakeafriend B.aguestfriendisverybadC.whataguestfriendis D.nottogetclosetoaguestfriend37.Whichofthefollowingisaguestfriend?A.Youonlyknowhisname. B.Youknownothingabouthim.C.Youknoweverythingabouthim. D.Youonlyknowalittleabouthim.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“onpurpose”probablymeaninChinese?A.故意地 B.偶然地 C.按时地 D.小心地39.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.bestfriendsalwaysliketostaytogetherB.apestfriendmaybecomeyourbestfriendC.aguestfriendhardlydoesanythingbadtoyouD.pestfriendsaremoreimportantthanguestfriends40.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A. B.C. D.Ⅳ.词汇(每小题1分,共10分)A)根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子41.Ata(一刻钟)pastsevenlastnight,Iwaswatchingadocumentaryaboutspace.

42.Makingmistakesinclassisc(常见的)toall,sobebravetofaceit.

43.ImustrthebookstothelibrarybeforeFriday.

44.TomorrowisFather’sDay.Let’sgetprepared(今晚)togiveDadabigsurprise.

45.I’m(口渴的),andIwantsomethingtodrink.

B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空46.Hebreathed(deep)beforespeakingagain.

47.Mymotherwasbusy(cook)whenIgothome.

48.(Thelittleboyistooyoung(look)afterhimself.

49.Parentscangiveussome(advice)whenwehaveproblems.

50.Thisismy(person)computer,butyoucanuseit.

Ⅴ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)阅读短文,按要求完成下列各题。Thestudents’lifetodaycanbeverystressful(压力重的).Theyareunderpressure(压力)everyday.Theyneedabreaktostayawayfromit.Parentsshouldaskchildrentodosomethingelse,butdon’tletthemrelaxinfrontoftheTV.Takingupahobbyistheperfectchoice.Therearemanydifferentkindsofhobbies.Chessisagoodchoice.Itisaveryenjoyablegameanditalsohelpschildrendeveloptheirthinkingskills.Collectingsomethingisalsoagoodhobbyforchildren.Achildcancollectalmosteverything,suchaskeys,rings,stamps,postcardsandoldcoins.Manyofthesecollectionscanbebothinterestinganduseful.Theyteachchildrenalotandbroaden(拓展)theirknowledge.Forexample,gardeningisausefulhobbybecauseitisaphysicalactivityanditalsoteacheschildrenaboutnature.

Ahobbycanbeausefullearningtool.Childrenmaybecomeexperts(专家)insomethingiftheyreallylovetheirhobbies.Childrenwillalsolearntobecomemoreorganized.Hobbieswillalsoteachchildrenalotaboutresponsibility(责任).51、52题完成句子;53题简略回答问题;54题找出并写下第二段的主题句;55题将文中画线句子译成汉语。51.Aistheperfectchoiceforchildrentorelax.

52.Achildcancollectalmosteverything,suchaskeys,rings,stamps,andoldcoins.

53.Whatdoesgardeningteachchildren?

54.

55.

Ⅵ.词语运用(每小题2分,共20分)根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Ilikemyschoolverymuch.Itisoneofthe56.(good)schoolsintown(镇).Itisbigandbeautiful57.manytreesandflowers.Wehavedifferentkindsof58.(activity)everyday.Afterschool,somestudentsliketositcomfortablyonthegrassreadingbooks,whilesomestudentslikerunningintheplayground.Forme,Ienjoy59.(play)gameswithmybestfriend,Tina.Sheisanactivegirlandsheiseasytogetalongwith.Sheworkshardandalways60.(get)goodgrades.

LastWednesday,we61.(have)anartfestival.Everyonetookitseriously(严肃地)62.thereweremanycompetitionstoshowourtalents,suchassinging,dancinganddrawing.Ourclassgottogetherandtried63.(we)besttogetreadyforthenightparty.Withourhardwork,wegotagoodresult(结果)andwon64.(one)prizeintheend.Allofuswereveryhappy.Wehopewecandobetternextyear.

Ihavealotofhomeworksometimes,butmyschoollifeis65.(true)enjoyable.

Ⅶ.书面表达(共15分)有人驾车出门,有人却愿意骑车或步行。你平常出行的主要交通方式是什么呢?请你写一篇英语短文介绍你喜欢的交通方式,并简单说明理由。注意提醒大家遵守交通规则。100词左右。

期末复习卷(二)答案全解全析Ⅰ.1.C考查介词辨析。此处介词表示横穿马路,因此用across。2.A考查it的用法。分析句子结构可知,It为形式主语,其后动词不定式作真正的主语。故选A。3.D考查副词辨析。根据“因此他一点都不健康”可知,两个空格处副词表示否定含义。never和seldom符合语境,前者表示“从来不”,后者表示“很少”。4.C考查名词。根据“howtospendthecomingholiday”可知,advice符合语境,意指“关于如何度过即将到来的假期的建议”。5.B考查形容词。根据“那将花费很多时间”可知,patient符合语境,意指“因此你必须成为一个有耐心的年轻人”。6.B根据“如果你不知道林华的地址,问问王海”可知,此处表示“他可能知道”。设空处表示比较没有把握的推测,因此用might。7.D联系答语“每周一次”可知,此处表示对频率进行提问,因此用Howoften。8.D考查形容词最高级。根据关键词“ofall”可知,此处应用形容词最高级。9.D考查一般过去时。根据“什么闻起来这么香?”可知,鸡汤是我过去某时做的,因此空格处用一般过去时。10.B根据“这双鞋看起来很棒”可知,此处动词短语表示“试试这双鞋”。因此用tryon。本题中代词指代复数名词shoes,因此用them。11.B考查非谓语动词。advise后接不定式作宾语补足语,表示“建议某人做某事”。12.D此处为固定结构“One...andtheother...”,意指“一个是一条狗,另一个是一只鸟”。13.A根据语境可知,第一句表示某时有某事,因此用therebe句型。根据时间状语“nextSaturday”可知,therebe句型中用一般将来时。第二空所在句是含有条件状语从句的主从复合句,主句的时态是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。14.A考查主谓倒装结构。根据“杰克喜欢读书”以及“我们经常一起去图书馆”可知,对方情况也适用于“我”,因此空格处用主谓倒装结构。上文为一般现在时,因此空格处也用一般现在时。15.A考查交际用语。根据“我离开时你能帮忙照看我的猫吗?”可知,选项A“我很愿意”,符合语境。注意选项B意为“这是我的荣幸,不客气”,常用于回应别人的感谢。Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要介绍了四岁的Daniel热心帮助人们的故事。16.B设空处前后为转折关系,因此用but。17.B联系下文描述可知,lessons符合语境,意指“有时候,他甚至还教给成年人一些经验”。18.D根据语境可知,此处指“和他的母亲一起乘公共汽车”,因此用with。19.B联系下文“Hewantedtogivehisseattothelady”可知,stoodup符合语境,意指“Daniel(从座位上)站了起来”。20.C根据语境可知,此处指“Daniel的妈妈和爸爸在花园里面劳动”。因此用working。21.C根据语境可知,此处指“他们没有看见他们的邻居在他们的花园”。因此用see。22.A联系上文“Mr.Beckeristhere.”可知,hello符合语境,意指“向他问好”。23.B联系下文“Theytalkedwiththeirneighbour.”可知,此处表示“Daniel的妈妈和爸爸停止挖土”。因此用stopped。24.C联系上文描述可知,Later符合语境,意指“后来,他的父母说……”。25.C联系上文描述可知,happy符合语境,意指“想让世界上的每个人都高兴”。Ⅲ. A[语篇解读]本文是一个有关300名年轻人在周末喜欢做什么的调查。26.D细节理解题。根据表格第二行第二列可知,11—18岁的人中有75人喜欢玩电脑游戏。27.A细节理解题。根据表格第三行第三列可知,19—26岁的人最喜欢看电视。28.C推理判断题。根据表格内数据显示,三个年龄段中喜欢看电视和看电影的人最多。29.B细节理解题。根据表格第五行第二列可知,11—18岁的人不喜欢散步。30.A推理判断题。分析表格中的数据可知,喜欢散步的人最少。B[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了“双减”政策以及人们对此的看法。31.B推理判断题。阅读第一段可知,本段主要以一位母亲孙瑞峰为例,介绍了她是如何安排孩子的假期生活的。因此本文开头是用举例子的方法来介绍本文主题的。32.B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“butintheend,shechangedittoaswimmingtrainingclass”可知,孙瑞峰最终为儿子报了游泳培训班。33.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thedocumentasksthemtogivestudentslessandeasierhomeworkandimprovethequalityofeducationandafter⁃classservices.”可知,该文件要求学校给学生布置更少、更简单的作业,并提高学校教育和课后服务的质量。34.A推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“Manyparentsthinkthenewmoveisgreat.”可知,许多家长支持这一举措;再结合第四段中的“However,therearealsosomeworries.”可知,有的家长也有一些担忧。由此可推知,家长们对新举措有着不同的看法。35.D推理判断题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“Now,ninecities,includingBeijing,Shanghai,ShenyangandGuangzhou,havefollowedtheguidelines.”可知,目前,包括北京、上海、沈阳和广州在内的九个城市都已经实施这个指导方针;再结合第二段中的“Thedocumentasksthemtogivestudentslessandeasierhomework”可知,该文件要求学校减少学生的作业量,故可推断广州小学生的作业量减少了。C[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了三种类型的朋友。36.C段落大意题。通过阅读本段可知,本段主要讲述了什么是客人一样的朋友。故选C。37.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“Theyarecloserthanacquaintances,butnotascloseastruefriends.Youknowtheirnames,alittleofwhattheylikeordislike,andalittleoftheirfamilyhistories.”可知,你只了解你的“guestfriends”的一点信息。故选D。38.A词义猜测题。联系“butatleasttheywillalwayscareaboutyou,andneverdoanythingonpurposetohurtyou”可知,此处表示“从不故意做任何伤害你的事”。故选A。39.B推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句中“allbestfriendsbeginasjustacquaintances”可知,泛泛之交也可能变成最好的朋友。故选B。40.B推理判断题。通过阅读短文可知,本文第一段引出本文话题,第二、三、四段分别介绍了三种类型的朋友