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HandlingComplaints
Lead-in
Allkindsofcomplaintsmayariseduetothebadweather,delayedflights,accidents,waiter’srudenessinrestaurants,orattendants’badservicesinthehotel.Thesetroublesalwaysmaketouristsannoyedandunhappy.Tohandlecomplaintssuccessfullyhelpstourguidescompletethetourguidingsmoothly.Theskilltodealwithcomplaintssuccessfullyisanecessityforaqualifiedtourguide.
BasicProcedure
1.Beforeyoudoanythingforacomplaint,youneedtolistenandmakesureyouunderstandwhatisbeingsaidsothatyoumayavoidanymisunderstandingandlettheclientsseeyourgenuinecarefortheirproblems.2.Whatevertheproblem,alwaysapologizefirstthenseeifyoucansortitout.3.Ifyoucansortouttheproblem,whichmaybeacaseofmisunderstanding,thendoitconfidentlyandpolitely.
BasicProcedure
4.Ifyoucan’tsolvetheproblem,repeattheinformationandwriteitdown,thenconveytothetouroperatororotherunitsconcernedtosettlethedisputes.5.Remembertoreplytotheclientsandinformthemofthefinaldecisionsassoonaspossible,askfortheiropinionsanddoapologizetothemsincerely.
Complaints
Topic1:SpeakingHandlingComplaintsattheRestaurant
ComplaintaboutHousekeepingService
Training
123Topic1:Speaking
Activity1:Reading
Readthetwodialoguesandpractice.Learnthewordsandexpressions.Speakoutthemainideaofthetwodialogues.Topic1:Speaking
Activity2:Roleplay
Task
Inarestaurant,oneofyourtouristsclaimsthattheseafoodisnotfresh,butthewaiterignoresthecustomer.Yourtouristisangrywithhisrudeness,andyouhelphimsolvetheproblem.
Topic1:Speaking
Activity2:Role-play
Requirement
First,disscusstherole-playwithyourgroup,andthenpracticewhatyouwouldsayinthissituation.Bepreparedtoperformtherole-playinfrontoftheclass.Theteacherandotherstudentswilldiscussandcompareeachrole-playpresentedandmakecommentsonhowitcanbeimproved.Topic1:Speaking
AboutComplaintsNotes:
导游人员是旅行社派出的代表,导游服务覆盖了旅游接待服务的全过程,起着连接和纽带作用,游客旅游活动的成败在很大程度上取决于导游服务质量。首先应端正态度,认真倾听;充分了解游客投诉的目的是发泄,是求重视还是求补偿;要满足游客的自尊心里,不要急于辩解和反驳,让游客把话说完;对于一些事情涉及面广或在真相不明前,不应急于表态,处理同时要做到有礼有理;游客有误投诉时,应向游客耐心解释说明情况;必要时应向旅行社回报,请求指示;核实情况后应向游客实事求是地讲清楚事情的缘由,属于自己的错误和不足之处,要向游客赔礼道歉,并且按照旅行社的指标或相关规定进行补偿;问题解决后导游员要善始善终把接待服务工作做好。Topic2:TheRemarksofTourGuide
GeneralRemarks
Agenciesalwaystrytolinkupwithreliablecarriesandhotelsthathavegoodreputationsforgivingthebestservice.However,unexpectedcircumstancesdoarise,inspiteofprecautions,especiallyatpeakperiodsorduringunfavorableweather.Topic2:TheRemarksofTourGuide
Sometouristsexpecttofindeverythingasitis“athome”andbecomeirritatedoveranydiscomfort.Theynotonlymakethemselvesmiserablebutalsoaffecttherestofthegroup.Tourguidesoftenobservethatafewpeopleundergoapersonalitychangewhentakenoutoftheirownenvironment,andtheybehaveastheyneverwouldathome.Othersbecomeemotionallyupsetwhenconfrontedwithproblems.Forexample,theycan’tcopewithacanceledordelayedflight.Theyloudlyproclaimtheirwoesifabagislostordamaged.Topic2:TheRemarksofTourGuide
Whenyouaredealingwithcomplaints,youshouldlistencarefully,bepoliteand,exceptwhenitisabsolutelynecessary,don’tcommentuntilthetouristhasfinished.Then,makeashort,clearapology.Afterthat,youshouldrepeatthecomplaint.Thisistomakesurethatyouhavefullyunderstoodtheproblemandthattherearenomisunderstandings.Whenpossible,youshouldalsowritedownwhatthetouristhassaid.Next,youshoulddecidewhowilldealwiththecomplaint.Ifitisnotaseriousone,youcandealwithityourself.Youshouldexplaintothetouristtheactionyouplantotakeandtellhimwhenitwillbedone.Ifyoudecidethatamanagershouldhandlethecomplaint,youshouldfirstinformhimandthenarrangeameetingbetweenhimandthetourist.Topic2:TheRemarksofTourGuide
Taskone
Allstudentsintheclassroomaredividedintoseveralgroupstodisscusscomplaints.
PracticeTasktwo
Afterdiscussion,eachgroupchoosearepresentativetomakeapresentation,andthentheteachershouldgivethecommentonthestudent’sanswer.Topic2:TheRemarksofTourGuide
SteponeRead
Readthepassagewiththequestionstheteachergivenandspeakoutthemainideaofthepassage.Topic3:SupplementaryReading
SteptwolearnNotestotheText1.bedissatisfiedwith.对…不满意如:Wearedissatisfiedwithyourservice.2.dissuade劝阻,劝止如:Pleasedissuadeyourfriendsnotquitthetravel.Topic3:SupplementaryReading
Stepthreepractice
Readthepassageworkinpairs.Topic3:SupplementaryReading
CulturedifferencesoneatingbetweenChineseandWesternersThetourismactivitiesinclude6basicelements:food,lodging,transportation,sightseeing,shoppingandentertainment.FoodranksNo.1amongthese6elements.WhenyouguideagroupofWesternersinChina,oryouleadagroupofChinesetoothercountries,youmusthavetheknowledgeoftheireatinghabit,soyoumaygivethemagoodservice.Culturedifferences:
Topic4:SocialEtiquette
FoodandtablemannersbetweenChinaandtheWestarequitedifferent.1.Chinesepeoplechoosefoodverycarefully.Theymostlyusefreshmaterialstomakefood.Forexampletheyprefertobuyfishwhentheyarestillalive.TheingredientsoftheChinesefoodareofgreatvarieties.Westernersbuytheirfoodfromsupermarketswhichonlysellrestoredmaterialsinmanycases.Theyusuallyshoponceaweek.Varietyoffoodiscomparativelylimited.Beefisthemostimportantmeatforthem.Topic4:SocialEtiquette
2.Westernerspaymoreattentiontothenutritionoftheirfood,sothewaysofcookingareverysimpleinordertosaveasmuchnutritionaspossible.Chinesepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheflavor,taste,fragrance,colorandshapeofthedishes,andtheyusedifferentwaystocook.Sometimesittakesalongtimeanddamagesthenutritionofthefood.3.Westernersputseasoningsattheendofcooking.Theyliketoeatvegetablewithoutcooking.Chinesepeopleputseasoningsduringtheprocessofcooking.Theyliketohavehotdishes.Topic4:SocialEtiquette
4.Westernersusuallysitaroundtherectangulartable.Thehostandhostesssitatthetwoendsofthetable.Chinesepeopleusearoundtable.Itrepresentsthefamilyreumion.Themostimportantpersonsitsintheseatfacingthedoor.5.Theprocedureofservingisdifferent:●Westernway:Appetizer—soup—MainCourses(dishesandrice)—Desert.Anddrinkbeerorwineduringthewholeprocess.●Chineseway:Colddishes—HotDishes—Vegetable—Soupandrice—fruit;anddrinkbeerorwineatbeginning.Topic4:SocialEtiquette
6.PeopleinChinaliketopickfoodwiththeirownchopsticks.Thehostalwaysputfoodintoguest’splatetoshowtheirhospitality.Ifyoueatthemall,thehostwillkeeponputtingfoodinyourplate.ButWesternersthinksit’snothealthybecauseyourchopstickshavebeenusedbyyourself.Theyliketouseonechopstickorspoontopickfood.Theyonlyputcertainamountoffoodforthemselvesanddon’tleaveanyfoodwhentheyfinish.7.Chinesehoslikestoprepareorordermorethanenoughfoodontable.Therewillbesomedishesleftwhentheyfinish.Westernersjustprepareororderenoughfoodaccordingtothenumberofguests.Ifthereisfoodleft,theytakethemawayindoggiebag.Topic4:SocialEtiquette
8.Westernerswillthinkyouarerudeifyoumakesoundduringthemeal.Westernpeopledonotholdtheirbowlupwhentheyhaveabowlofbowlofsoup.Chinesepeopleliketomakeloudnoisewhentheyarehavingsomedeliciousfoodtoshowtheirappreciation.9.MostoftheWesterndishesgettheirnamesdirectlyfromtheiringredientsortheiroriginalplaces.Chinesepeopleliketousetheirimaginations,orhistoricalstoriestochooseverycomplicatednamesforthedishes.Forexample:BuddhaJumpsovertheWall,Snow-mountainonfire—whatarethey?Topic4:SocialEtiquette
10.PeopleinWesterncountrieslikeAmericaandBritainalwaysgivetipstowaitersaftertheyfinishtheirmealinarestaurant.Ifyoudon’t,theywillnotbehappybecausetipsareoneoftheirmajorincomes.ButinChinathisonlyhappensinsometoprestaurantsandhotelsinlargeinternationalcitieslikeBeijing,Shanghai.Topic4:SocialEtiquette
CultureNote信奉伊斯兰教的国家,穆斯林都禁食猪肉、狗肉、猫肉,一般也禁食鱼肉、马肉、驴肉。多数的阿拉伯人不喜欢吃海参、螃蟹等食物,也不食无鳞鱼。接待来访穆斯林客人一定要安排清真席,特别要注意冷盆中不要出现猪肉。古兰经规定,穆斯林在正式场合严禁饮用含酒精的一切饮料。
CultureNote
CultureNote在信仰印度教的国家(比如印度、尼泊尔等国)里,教徒们奉牛为神。因此,印度教徒不吃牛肉,而且而且也忌讳用牛皮制成的皮鞋、皮带。虔诚的佛教徒一般不吃荤,“荤”包括一切动物性食品和葱、蒜、韭等辛香味食物,同时也不饮酒。在接待不同国家的客人时要具体了解清楚各国的饮食禁忌。
CultureNote
Inthewesterncountries,toseeadoctoryoushouldhaveanappointmentatthisprivateoffice.Thedoctorusuallyhasareceptionistwhoanswersthephoneandmakesappointments;healsohasanursewhoassistshim.Sometimesalaboratoryisattachedtohisoffice.Severaldoctorsmayworkinthesamebuilding,andsharetheuseKnowledgeConnection
ofthelab.
Peoplechooseadoctorrecommendedbyafriendorfromlookingupinthetelephonebook.Doctorsaregenerallythoughttobelongtoahighly-paidprofession.Ifyouareverysickandthedoctorhasnotimeforanappointment,youcangetquickmedicalcareattheemergencyroomofahospital.However,thisformoftreatmentissometimesveryexpensive.Ifyoucan’tgettotheemergencyroombyyourself,anambulancecancometowhereveryouaretotransportyou.Incaseofrealemergencies,peopleinAmericadial911forhelp.Thisnumberiscalledforalltypesofemergencies,includinghealthemergencies,firesKnowledgeConnection
anandpolicematters.译文
在西方国家,看病必须约在一生的私人诊所里。医生通常有一个接待员来回答电话并约定时间。医生还需要一个护士,有时诊所里还没有实验室。好几位医生可以同在一个大楼共用这个实验室。人们通过朋友介绍或找电话本找到医生。医生通常被看做是一种高收入的职业。如果你病了没时间预约医生,可以到医院的急诊室就医。但这种方式看病有时很贵。如果你自己不能去急诊室,会有救护车到你的住处护送你去医院。万一真的情况紧急,美国人可拨打911求助。这个电话号码也适用于所有类型的急救,如健康急救、救火、向警察求助。
HowtoaSummaryReport写作技巧提示:带团结束后,导游员要写一份总结,把带团过程中所做过的工作进行一次具体的分析、总结。结合客人的感谢信和反馈的信息,了解各项活动是否基本按照行程中的规定展开,与预先计划的是否一样。主要包括3个部分:成绩和缺点,经验和教训,以及今后的计划。Topic5:Writing
Sample
Situation:LiMingfinishedherfirsttourgroup.Nowwriteasummaryreport.Topic5:Writing
Sample
Itwentquitesmoothlysincethesizeofthegroupisquitesmall,15guestsandthetasksarequiteeasy.Nothingwentdeviatedfromthetourplan.ThoughIamnewtothejob,notalwaysinformativeluckilytheguestsarereallygood-tempered.Ireallyappreciatetheirgraciousunderstanding.Ithasbeenawonderfulexperience.Sightseeing,Hotel&Meals:Noonecanfindfaultwiththeexcursion.Food:TheyspokehighlyofGuilinanditscuisine.Feedback:Hereissomefeedbackfromtheguests:Topic5:Writing
Sample
1.Lauraisabitunorganizedandinexperienced.However,sheisreallyhospitable,considerate,keentodetailsandresponsible.Sheisacheerfulgirlwithgoodsenseofhumor,andendlesspatience.Shewasafterallverypopularwithgroupdespitethatsheknowsonlytherudimentsoftourguiding.Wereallyhadfunwithher.Topic5:Writing
Sample
2.Apromisingtourguide.Thoughshewasnotquiteinformativeattimes,shemadeagreatefforttomakeusfeelcomfortableandenjoyable.ThelandscapeofGui
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