沪教版英语小学四年级上学期期末试题及解答参考

沪教版英语小学四年级上学期期末模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听句子，选择正确的图片。（每小题1分，共5分）Assistant:1、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.(5points,1pointperquestion)PictureA:Aboyisridingabicycle.PictureB:Agirlisswimming.PictureC:Aboyisplayingbasketball.PictureD:Agirlisreadingabook.Answer:DExplanation:Therecordingsays,“Thegirlisreadingabook.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureisD,whereagirlisreadingabook.2、听句子，选择正确的答语。（每小题1分，共5分）2、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectresponse.(5points,1pointperquestion)A:“Hello,I’mMissWang.”B:“Hello,I’mSarah.”C:“Nicetomeetyou,MissWang.”D:“Nicetomeetyou,Sarah.”Answer:CExplanation:Therecordingsays,“Nicetomeetyou,MissWang.”Therefore,thecorrectresponseisC,“Nicetomeetyou,MissWang.”3、Youwillhearaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theteacherisaskingthestudentabouthisweekendplans.Thestudentisexplainingascienceprojecttotheteacher.Theteacheriscorrectingthestudent’sspelling.Answer:B)Thestudentisexplainingascienceprojecttotheteacher.Explanation:Theconversationincludesphraseslike“Sohere’syourscienceproject”and“That’saveryinterestingidea,”indicatingthatthestudentispresentingaprojecttotheteacher.4、Listentoashortstoryabouttheweather.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordfromtheoptionsprovidedbelowthestory.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyinthesky,buttheweatherwasabouttochange.Thecloudsbeganto(1)______and(2)______.Itfeltchillyanda(3)______breezestartedtoblow.Suddenly,theskyturned(4)______anditbeganto______(5)______.Options:1.spread2.separate3.strong4.bright5.rainAnswer:3.strongExplanation:Thestorydescribesasuddenchangeintheweatherwherethecloudsbegintogather(indicatingastrongbreeze)beforeitturnsdarkandrains.Theword“strong”bestfitsthecontextofthebreezebecomingintensebeforetherainstarts.5、Listenandchoosethebestanswer.(听录音，选择最佳答案。每小题1分，共2分。)5、A.It’sonthedesk.B.It’sonthebed.C.It’sonthechair.

Paragraph:Whereisthebook?

Answer:B.It’sonthebed.

（解析：根据听力材料中提到的位置，该书在床边，所以选择B。）6、A.Ajacket.B.Askirt.C.Asweater.

Paragraph:Whatistheboywearing?

Answer:A.Ajacket.

（解析：听力材料中提到了男孩穿的衣服类型，根据描述，选择A。）7、听力原文：W:Hello,Mike.It’syourbirthdaytoday.Areyougoingtohaveapartythisevening?M:Yeah,I’mplanningto.I’veinvitedallmyclassmatestocomeovertomyhouse.Question:WhatisMikeplanningtodothisevening?

A)Gotoamovie

B)Haveabirthdayparty

C)GotothelibraryAnswer:B)Haveabirthdayparty

Explanation:ThelistenercandeterminethecorrectanswerbyhearingMikesay,“Yeah,I’mplanningto.I’veinvitedallmyclassmatestocomeovertomyhouse,”indicatingheisorganizingabirthdayparty.8、听力原文：M:Haveyouheardaboutthesciencefairatourschoolnextweek?W:Yes,Ihave.They’regoingtohavesomeexperimentsandpresentations.Areyougoingtoparticipate?M:Notthistime,butIwanttowatchit.Itsoundsinteresting.Question:Whatwillthelistenerdoatthesciencefair?

A)Participateintheexperiments

B)Giveapresentation

C)AttendasanaudiencememberAnswer:C)Attendasanaudiencemember

Explanation:Thelistenercaninferthecorrectanswerfromtheconversation.Mikeexpressesaninterestinwatching(“Iwanttowatchit”),whichindicateshewillbeanaudiencememberatthesciencefair.9、9、Listentothesentenceandchoosethepicturethatitcoulddescribe(听句子，选择句子可能描述的图片)。图片选项：A.Achildeatinganapple,B.Adogplayingwithaball,C.Ateacherwritingontheblackboard.答案：B.Adogplayingwithaball.解析：Thesentence“Thedogisplayingwithaballinthepark”coulddescribePictureB.10、10、Listentothesentenceandchoosethepicturethatitcoulddescribe(听句子，选择句子可能描述的图片)。图片选项：A.Abookshelffullofbooks,B.Atablewithacomputerandamonitor,C.Aclassroomwithdesksandchairs.答案：C.Aclassroomwithdesksandchairs.解析：Thesentence“Therearedesksandchairsintheclassroom”coulddescribePictureC.11.Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirafternoonplans.Listenandanswerthequestion.Q:WhatactivitydoesTomprefertodoonSundayafternoon?A.GototheparkB.WatchamovieathomeC.VisitthezooAnswer:B

Explanation:Listenforthephrase“IthinkwatchingamovieathomewouldbemorerelaxingonSundayafternoon.”ThisindicatesthatTompreferstostayhomeandwatchamovie.12.Youwillhearashortpassageaboutdifferenttypesoftransportation.Listenandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.Q:Whichmodeoftransportationisthemosteco-friendlyaccordingtothepassage?A.CarB.BusC.BicycleAnswer:C

Explanation:Listenforthesentence“Bicyclesarethemosteco-friendlychoiceoftransportationbecausetheyproducenoemissions.”Thisstatementindicatesthatthespeakerconsidersbicyclestobethemostenvironmentallyfriendlyoption.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatistheclimatelikeinAustralia?

A)Coldandsnowy

B)Warmanddry

C)Warmandhumid

D)HotandrainyAnswer:D

Explanation:Australiaisknownforitshotandrainyclimate,especiallyinthenorthernpartsofthecountry.Thesouthernareashaveamoretemperateclimatewithsomeareasbeingquitedry.2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaseason?

A)Spring

B)Summer

C)Winter

D)AutumnAnswer:D

Explanation:Autumnisnottypicallyconsideredaseparateseasoninmanycultures.Itisoftenconsideredapartofthefallseason,whichcanbecombinedwithSpring,Summer,andWintertomakefourdistinctseasons.However,forthesakeofthisquestion,sinceweareaskedwhichisNOTaseason,Autumnitselfismarkedastheanswer.It’simportanttonotethatinsomecountries,seasonsmightbecategorizedslightlydifferently.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery______,andoftensleepsonthewindowsill.A.quietB.noisyC.smallD.playfulAnswer:A.quietExplanation:Thesentencedescribesthecatasoftensleeping,whichsuggestsacalmandquietbehavior.Therefore,“quiet”isthemostappropriatechoice.4、Selectthesentencethatdoesnotbelonginthegroup.A.Thedogatethebone.B.Thebirdbuiltthenest.C.Thegirlpaintedthepicture.D.Theboyrodeamagicbike.Answer:D.Theboyrodeamagicbike.Explanation:ThesentencesA,B,andCdescribetypicalactionsfortheirrespectivesubjects(dog,bird,girl).D,however,introducesafantasticalelementwith“magicbike,”whichdoesnotfitwiththerealisticactionsdescribedintheotheroptions.5、5,Thegirlisplayingwithatoycar.Whatisshedoing?

(A)Drawing

(B)Dancing

(C)Driving

(C)解析：Thesentencetellsusthatthegirlisplayingwithatoycar,sosheis“Driving”thetoycar.6、6,Theyareeatinglunchathome.Whataretheyusing?

(A)Abook

(B)Atelephone

(C)Atable

(C)解析：Thesentencetellsustheyareeatinglunchathome,sotheyareusingatabletoeaton.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery__________,anditalwayssleeps__________.A.active,oftenB.lazy,neverC.quiet,rarelyD.clever,sometimesAnswer:A.active,oftenExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatthatisverylivelyandoftensleeps.Theword“active”matchesthefirstpartofthesentence,and“often”correctlyindicatesacommonoccurrence.8、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthegivenverbinparentheses.She_______(run)tocatchthebus,butshewastoolate.A.runsB.isrunningC.hadrunD.ranAnswer:D.ranExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesapastactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastevent.Thesimplepasttense,“ran,”isusedtodescribetheactionofrunningtocatchthebus.9、9,ThedayafterSundayis(C).A.SaturdayB.MondayC.Monday(解析：ThedayafterSundayisalwaysMonday.)

10、10,ShecanspeakEnglishand(B).A.ChineseB.FrenchC.Japanese(解析：Thesentenceiscompletewith“French”toindicateshecanspeakEnglishandanotherlanguage.Frenchisacommonsecondlanguage.)11、MybestfriendandIusually__________tothelibrarytogethereveryweekend.A.goesB.goC.goingD.went答案：B解析：本题考查一般现在时的用法。因为表示经常性的动作或习惯，所以用一般现在时。根据主语是we，谓语动词用复数形式，故选B。12、Ifit__________tomorrow,wewillstayhomeandwatchTV.A.rainsB.rainC.willrainD.israining答案：A解析：本题考查if条件句的时态用法。主句常用一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表示将来。所以选用一般现在时rains作为if条件句的谓语动词，故选A。三、完型填空（10分）Passage:

Myfriendlikestogoon______inthesummer.Sheusuallygoestothebeachandswimsinthe______.Sometimesshegoesonapicnicandeatsalotof______.Shealsolikestoread______underthetree.Goingonatripisherfavoritetimeoftheyear.FillintheBlanks:1.______(Trip/Vacation)2.______(Sea/Ocean)3.______(Fruits/Icecreams)4.______(Books/Comics)5.______(Sitting/Hanging)Answers:1.Vacation2.Sea3.Icecreams4.Books5.Sitting四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:Inasmalltown,therewasafamousoldlibrarythatwasalwaysbustlingwithactivity.Thelibrarywasknownforitsvastcollectionofbooks,andmanystudentsfromthetownwouldgothereeveryweekendtoread.Oneofthemostpopularbookshelvesinthelibrarywastheonewherethe“MagicBooks”werekept.Thesebooks,believedtohavemagicalpropertiesbysome,werealwayswrappedinblueclothandwhisperedaboutbymany.Onesunnyafternoon,ayounggirlnamedEmilycametothelibraryforthefirsttime.Asshewanderedthroughtheshelves,shecouldn’thelpbutbedrawntothe“MagicBooks.”Shecarefullyslippedoneofftheshelfandopenedit.Themomentshedid,theroomseemedtohumwithastrangeenergy.Imagesandwordsstartedtoflowfromthepages,tellingherstoriesshehadneverheardbefore.Thelibrarian,Ms.

Green,noticedEmilyandherstrangebehavior.Sheapproachedthegirlandgentlyaskedwhatshewasdoing.Emily,surprisedbythelibrarian’spresence,stammeredoutanexplanation.“Ican’thelpit,Ms.

Green.Thebook…it’s…talkingtome!”Ms.

Green,intrigued,pulledoutachairandsatdownnexttoEmily.Shedecidedtoreadalongsidethegirlandseewhathappened.Assheturnedthepages,thesamemagicalenergyfilledtheroom,andtheybothfoundthemselvestransportedtoaworldofimagination.Questions:1.Whywastheoldlibraryinthetownfamous?2.Whatmadethe“MagicBooks”popularamongthestudents?3.HowdidMs.

GreenreactwhenshesawEmilyinteractingwiththe“MagicBooks”?Answers:1.Theoldlibraryinthetownwasfamousforitsvastcollectionofbooks.2.The“MagicBooks”werepopularamongthestudentsbecausetheywerebelievedtohavemagicalproperties.3.Ms.GreenwasintrigueandsatdowntoreadalongsideEmily,experiencingthemagicalenergyofthebookstogether.五、写作题（16分）SectionV:Writing(20points)Question1:DescribeYourFavoritePlaceInstructions:Writeashortparagraph(about60-80words)aboutyourfavoriteplace.Telluswhereitis,whatyoucanseethere,andwhyyoulikeitsomuch.Usethefollowingpromptstohelpyou:Whereisyourfavoriteplace?Whatcanyouseethere?Whydoyoulikeit?WritingExample:Myfavoriteplaceistheparknearmyhouse.Ithasbiggreentrees,colorfulflowers,andasmalllakewithducksswimminginit.Iliketofeedtheducksandplayontheswings.It’sapeacefulplacewhere