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2024-2025学年山东省临沂市英语小学六年级上学期期末自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatdoestheschoolbellusuallysoundlike?
A)Itisalouddrum.
B)Itisagentlechime.
C)Itisasoftwhistle.
Answer:B)Itisagentlechime.
Explanation:Theschoolbellistypicallyagentlechimethatsignifiesthestartorendofclass,whichiswhyoptionBisthecorrectanswer.2、HowdoEnglishchildrenusuallygotoschool?
A)Bycar.
B)Onfootorbybicycle.
C)Bybus.
Answer:B)Onfootorbybicycle.
Explanation:Inmanycountries,includingtheUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStates,it’scommonforchildrentowalktoschoolorridebicycles,makingoptionBtheaccuratechoice.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.A:Thegirlistalkingaboutherschoollife.
B:Thegirlistalkingaboutherfamily.Answer:A
Explanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlmentionsvariousactivitiesandsubjectsfromherschoollife,sothecorrectanswerisA.4、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.A:It’srainingheavily.
B:It’ssnowingheavily.Answer:A
Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakerdescribestheweatherasveryheavyrain,sothecorrectanswerisA.5、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicturefromthefollowingoptions.A、Aboyplayingbasketball.B、Agirlreadingabook.C、Ateacherwritingontheblackboard.Listening:Thegirlisreadingabook.Answer:BExplanation:Thesentencespecificallymentions“thegirlisreadingabook,”whichmatchesoptionB.6、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordfromthefollowingoptions.A、tallB、shortC、fatListening:Theboyisshort.Answer:BExplanation:Thesentenceclearlystates“theboyisshort,”whichcorrespondstooptionB.7、Listeningcomprehension.7、7、Whatdoestheboysayhewillhaveforlunch?7、A.Breadandmilk.7、B.Hamburgersandjuice.7、C.Chickenandsoup.7、Answer:B7、Parsing:Theconversationintheaudioshouldhaveincludedastatementabouttheboy’slunchplans.Basedontheoptions,theboymentionsthathewillhavehamburgersandjuiceforlunch.8、8、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectresponse.8、-Hello,mayIspeaktoMark?8、-Holdon,please.Letmeseeifhe’savailable.8、Whatisthemandoing?8、A.Makingaphonecall.8、B.Receivingaphonecall.8、C.Hangingupthephone.8、Answer:A8、Parsing:Thedialogueimpliesthatthemanismakingaphonecall,asheisaskingtospeaktosomeoneandwaitsforthepersontochecktheavailabilityofMark.9、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.(听句子,选择正确的图片)答案:(A)解析:Thesentenceis“Thecatissleepingonthesofa.”Thecorrectpicturewillshowacatsleepingonasofa.10、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.(听短对话,回答问题)答案:(B)解析:Thedialogueisasfollows:“A:Whenwillwestartourfieldtrip?B:Wewillstartat8:30inthemorning.”Thecorrectanswertothequestion“Whenwilltheystarttheirfieldtrip?”is8:30inthemorning.11、Listencarefullytotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.()11.A.Helikessports.B.Helikesmusic.C.Helikesart.
Answer:A
Explanation:Therecordingstates“Helikessports.”,sothecorrectanswerisA.12、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.()12.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisthemostimportantsubjectinschool?A.ScienceB.MathC.English
Answer:C
Explanation:Thespeakerintherecordingmentionsthat“Englishisthemostimportantsubjectinschool,asithelpsyoucommunicatebetter.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesnotbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers?A.DogB.CatC.BookD.Bird
Answer:C.Book
Explanation:Thewords“dog,”“cat,”and“bird”areallnamesofanimals.“Book”isanounthatrepresentsawrittenorprintedwork,soitdoesnotbelongtothesamecategoryastheotherthreewords.2、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb“toplay”inthepasttense?A.PlaysB.PlayedC.PlayedD.Playin
Answer:B.Played
Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“toplay”is“played.”Itisaregularverb,wheretheending“-ed”isaddedtothebaseform.3、Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectspellingfortheword“television”?A、televsionB、televisionC、tevelisionD、television
Answer:B
Parsing:Thecorrectspellingofthewordis“television”.4、Whatisthepluralformof“goose”?A、goesB、goesesC、geeseD、goosen
Answer:C
Parsing:Thepluralformof“goose”is“geese”.5、Theword“图书馆”inEnglishis______.
A)library
B)bookshop
C)museum
D)artgalleryAnswer:A)library解析:“图书馆”在英语中是“library”。图书馆是一个收藏、管理并提供书籍和其他资料给公众的地方。6、Thesentence“Heisrunning”isinthe_______tense.
A)presentsimple
B)pastsimple
C)presentcontinuous
D)pastcontinuousAnswer:C)presentcontinuous解析:“Heisrunning”表示的是当前正在进行的动作,所以使用现在进行时(presentcontinuoustense)。7、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?Igoestoschoolbybike.Hegoestoworkbycar.Wegotohomeafterschool.Answer:B)Hegoestoworkbycar.Explanation:InEnglish,thecorrectformis“goes”forthethird-personsingularsubject“he.”Also,“gohome”isthecorrectphrasetousewhenreturningtoone’shome.8、Whichsentenceusesarelativepronouncorrectly?ThisisthegirlthatIsawyesterday.ThisisthegirlwhichIsawyesterday.ThisisthegirlwhoIsawyesterday.Answer:C)ThisisthegirlwhoIsawyesterday.Explanation:Arelativepronounlike“who”shouldbeusedtointroducearelativeclausewhenthenounbeingmodifiedisaperson.Inthissentence,“girl”referstoaperson,so“who”isthecorrectchoice.9、WhatisthecapitalofFrance?
A)London
B)Paris
C)Rome
D)Madrid
Answer:B)Paris
Explanation:ParisisthecapitalofFrance.Itisknownforitshistory,culture,andiconiclandmarksliketheEiffelTower.10、Whichofthefollowingisatypeofverbmood?
A)Imperative
B)Indicative
C)Conjunctive
D)Alloftheabove
Answer:D)Alloftheabove
Explanation:Alltheoptionslisted(Imperative,Indicative,Conjunctive)aretypesofverbmoods.TheImperativemoodisusedtogivecommandsormakerequests.TheIndicativemoodisusedtomakestatementsorexpressfactualinformation.TheConjunctivemood(alsoknownasSubjunctivemood)isusedtoexpresshypothetical,unlikely,orimaginedsituations.11、TheweatherinNewYorkisquitedifferentfrom_______inBeijing.
A)this
B)that
C)it
D)they
Answer:B解析:在这种情况下,要用“that”来指代前面提到的天气情况,因为“that”用在比较中,可以指代抽象概念。所以正确答案是B)that。12、Ilikeplayingfootball,butmybrotherlikesplaying_______guitar.
A)a
B)an
C)the
D)/
Answer:C解析:在这个句子中,“guitar”是特指某种乐器,因此需要冠词“the”来限定。所以正确答案是C)the。三、完型填空(10分)Passage:
LastSaturday,Iwenttothezoowithmyfriends.Wewereveryexcitedbecausewehadneverseensomanyanimalsbefore.Whenwearrived,wesawmanydifferentkindsofanimalsindifferentenclosures.Wespentthemorningwiththelions,tigers,andleopards.Theywerevery(1)__________,andIwas(2)__________ofthem.Afterlunch,wedecidedtovisitthemonkeysasa(3)__________.Wewatchedthemplayand(4)__________.Itwas(5)__________!Answers:1.fierce2.afraid3.surprise4.eat5.funThispassageprovidescontextforthefill-in-the-blankexercises,andtheanswersarestraightforwardforasixth-gradelevel.四、阅读理解(26分)Passage:
TheAdventureoftheTreasureMapInthesmalltownofPearlville,therewasanoldmaphiddenintheatticofMr.
Thompson’shouse.Themapwassaidtoleadtoahiddentreasure.Onesunnyafternoon,threefriends,Alex,Bella,andChris,decidedtoexplorethemaptogether.Theyknewthatfindingthetreasurewouldbenoeasytask,buttheyweredeterminedtogiveitatry.Themapindicatedthatthetreasurewashiddeninacavelocated5mileseastfromthetowncenter.Thecavewassurroundedbydenseforests,whichmadeitdifficulttofind.Aftertakingtheirbackpacksfilledwithsupplies,theysetoffontheirjourney.Astheywalkedthroughtheforest,theyencounterednumerousobstaclessuchasfallentreesandtrickyterrain.Thefriendshadtousetheirproblem-solvingskillstoovercomeeachchallenge.Theyalsofacedafewcloseencounterswithwildanimals,whichkeptthemontheirtoes.Afterhoursofwalking,theyfinallyreachedthecave’sentrance.Inside,thecavewasdarkanddamp,andtheyhadtousetheirflashlightstosee.Theyfollowedthemap’sinstructions,whichledthemdownanarrowpassageandthroughasmallroomfilledwithstrangesymbolstheycouldn’tread.Attheendofthepassage,theyfoundachesthiddenbehindastonewall.Alex,Bella,andChriswerethrilledandopenedthechesttorevealastackofancientcoins,piecesofjewelry,andabeautifullycrafteddiaryalongwiththecoins.Theytookthecoinsandjewelrybutdecidedtoleavethediarytowhoevercoulddecipherthemysterioussymbols.Questions:1.Wherewasthemaphidden?A)InMr.
Thompson’sbasementB)InMr.
Thompson’satticC)InthetowncenterD)IntheforestAnswer:B2.Whatwerethefriends’maintoolsforexploringthecave?A)NewspapersandmapsB)BackpacksandbagsC)FlashlightsandbackpacksD)CamerasandrationpacksAnswer:C3.Whatdidtheydecidetodowiththediary?A)KeepitforthemselvesB)TakeithomeC)LeaveitforsomeoneelsetoreadlaterD)ThrowitawayAnswer:C五、写作题(16分)WritingQuestion5
Topic:Describeyourfavoritedayoftheweekandwhy.Instructions:Writeatleast5sentences.Usedescriptivelanguagetomakeyourwritingvividandinteresting.Includeatleastoneexampleofaspecificactivityyouenjoyonthisday.
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