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TimeoffAftercompletingthisunit,youwillbeabletotalkaboutleisureactivitiesbasedonwhatyouhavelearnedrecognizesignpostwordsfornewtopicswhilelisteninggiveapresentationaboutthedevelopmentofleisureactivitiesinChinaLearningobjectivesUNIT5InsideviewOutsideviewListeningacrossculturesTalkingaboutChinaExpansionandreviewUnit5TimeoffCharacterintroduction1Warmingup2Conversation13Conversation24EverydayEnglish6Actitout7CharacterintroductionMarkKateJanetAstudentfromAnshanChina,majoringinEnglish.AstudentfromNewYork,majoringinLaw.AstudentfromLondon,majoringinPPE.WarmingupLookattheposter.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.1
Whatistheplaycalled,andwhoisthewriter?2Isitlikelytobeafunnyoraseriousplay?3Wouldyouliketowatchtheplay?4DoyouthinkJanetandKatewillgotowatchtheplay?5HowdoyouthinkMarkspendshistimeoff?WarmingupReferenceanswers1TheplayisWaitingforGodot,writtenbySamuelBeckett.2Fromtheexpressionsonthefacesofthefiguresontheposter,Ithinkitislikelytobeaseriousplay.3Yes.Itisfamous,andI’dliketoseewhatitislike.4IthinktheywouldgobecauseMarkisintheplay,andtheyaregoodfriends.5Perhapshelikeswatchingplaysandfilms,andenjoysactingandtakingpartinamateurdramatics.Conversation1playhousen.剧场;戏院VocabularyWaitingforGodot
《等待戈多》(戏剧名)SamuelBeckett
塞缪尔•贝克特(爱尔兰剧作家、小说家)Conversation1SamuelBeckett(1906–1989)wasanIrishplaywrightandnovelist,knownforhisplayWaitingforGodot.Despitethisplay’scomplex
natureandrelativelackofaction,itisintenselythought-provoking.BeckettwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein1969.Languageand
CultureConversation1WaitingforGodot
waswrittenbySamuelBeckett,firstlypublishedinFrenchin1952,andfirstperformedinParisin1953.Itisatwo-acttragicomedyrecognizedastheTheatreoftheAbsurd,famously
describedasaplayinwhich“nothinghappens,twice.”Intheplay,twocharactersceaselesslywaitforGodot,whoremainsanunknownandprobablyLanguageand
CultureConversation1unknowablefigure,andwillnevercome.Theplayisvariouslyinterpreted,butgenerallyconsideredasareflectiononlonelinessandthemeaninglessnessofhumanexistenceasaresponsetotheaftermathofWorldWarII.Languageand
CultureConversation1Theareaofatheaterorcinemawheretheaudiencesitisreferredtoasthehouse.Afullhousemeansalltheseatshavebeensold.Thefrontofhouseistheareaopentothepublic.Languageand
CultureConversation1TheaterispopularinBritain.Manyamateurgroupsputonplays,andallschoolsgiveregularperformances.Largertownshavesmalltheatricalcompanies.Streetperformerscanalsobefoundaroundbusyshoppingcenters.AtChristmas,manypeoplegotoseepantomimes,whicharetraditionallight-heartedversionsofoldstoriessuchasCinderella.Languageand
CultureConversation1OUDSstandsforOxfordUniversityDramaticSociety.It’sanamateurdramaticsclubforeveryonewholikestoactinplaysormusicals.ManystudentswhoaremembersofOUDSgoontobecomewell-knownactors.Languageand
CultureConversation1
Mark,Kate,andJanetaretalkingabouttheplayWaitingforGodot.WatchConversation1.Check(✓)thetruestatementsandcorrectthefalseones.11JanetandKatehavegotticketsfortheplay.2Katethinkstheplayhasagoodplot.
xx
(Noonehasbookedtickets.Theyarehesitatingaboutwhethertheyshouldgo.)(Shedoesn’tunderstandtheplay.)Conversation1
3Janetisunsureaboutwhethertoseetheplayatfirst.4Atlast,Kateagreestoseetheplay.5Theplaywillbeperformednextweek.✓✓✓Conversation1ReadthefollowinglinesfromConversation1andfillinthemissingexpressionsfromthelist.2Oh,comeon!a
YoureallyoughttoseebYouarecoming,aren’tyou?cConversation1you’dbettergeteI’monlydoingitbecauseyou’reinit.fIwishIcouldunderstandtheplay.gIwishyou’dcome,too,Kate.dMark:Haveyougotyourticketsfortheplay?Kate:Whatplay?Mark:TheplaywhichOUDSareproducing.Youknow,theplayI’minattheOxfordPlayhouse.Kate:Oh,thatplay!Well,er…Mark:Whataboutyou,Janet?Janet:What’stheplaycalled?Mark:WaitingforGodot,bySamuelBeckett.
1)
.Conversation1cKate:Beckett?Janet:Whynot?Kate:Well,um,I’msureyou’llbetotallybrilliant,Mark…but2)
Itdoesn’tmakesense.Mark:Ifonlyyouweremorepatient,Kate.Beckett’safascinatingwriter.You’llcomethough,won’tyou,Janet?3)
somethinglikethisatleastonceduringyourstayinOxford.Janet:Well,I’mnotsure.Conversation1bgMark:
4)
Please!Janet:ButifKatedoesn’tunderstandtheplay,there’snowayI’llbeabletofollowit.Kate:Doyouwanttogo?Janet:Well,Ilovegoingtothetheatre,andI’dreallyliketoseeMarkacting.Andactually,yes,IthinkIshouldseeaplaybySamuelBeckett.Mark:Good!Soyou’recoming,Janet.5)
It’sareallygoodperformance.Conversation1daKate:Well,OK,but6)
Whenisiton?Mark:NextTuesdaytoSaturday.Janet:HowaboutgoingFridaynight?Mark:That’sgreat.But7)
yourticketssoon,becausewe’reexpectingafullhouse.Conversation1efConversation1NowwatchConversation1againandcheckyouranswers.Thenworkinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.1WhatintentiondoesMarkconveywithexpressionslikea,b,c,d,andeintheconversation?2WhatdoesKateexpressthroughexpressionslikefandgintheconversation?Conversation1Referenceanswers1MarkiseagertogetKateandJanettocometotheplay.1WhatintentiondoesMarkconveywithexpressionslikea,b,c,d,andeintheconversation?Conversation1Referenceanswers2Kateishesitantaboutgoingtowatchtheplay,butshowsherwillingnesstosupportMark.2WhatdoesKateexpressthroughexpressionslikefandgintheconversation?Conversation2nothaveaclue一无所知Vocabularybotherv.费心;麻烦adorev.喜爱exaggeratev.夸张;言过其实Hamlet
《哈姆雷特》(戏剧名)WilliamShakespeare威廉•莎士比亚(英国剧作家、诗人)Conversation2KateandJanettalkabouttheplayafterwatchingit.WatchConversation2andchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.31WhatdidKatethinkoftheplay?A.Itwastoolong.B.Itwasexcellent.C.Itwasdepressing.D.Itwasawasteoftime.√Conversation22WhatdidJanetregretafterwatchingtheplay?A.Notjoiningthetheaterclub.B.Nottakingdramaasasubject.C.Notstudyingtheplotinadvance.D.Notgoingtomorestudentplays.√Conversation23WhatdidKateandJanetthinkofMark’sperformance?A.ItwasOK.B.Itwasso-so.C.Itwasamazing.D.Itwasbelowaverage.√Conversation24WhatareMark,Kate,andJanetgoingtocelebrate?A.Theplaysellingout.B.Theaudiencelovingtheplay.C.Theplaygettingagoodreview.D.Markhavingaroleinanotherplay.√Conversation2ReadthefollowinglinesfromConversation2andanswerthequestions.1Kate:Idon’tknowwhyIbotheredcomingtoseeit.
Janet:IthoughtMarkwasbrilliant.Kate:Yes,Ididtoo,ofcourse.WhydoesKateadd“ofcourse”?4Conversation2Referenceanswers1Kateadds“ofcourse”toemphasizethatsheagreesMarkwasbrilliant,despiteherdisappointmentattheplay.Whatshedoesn’tlikeistheplay,notMark’sperformance.Conversation22Mark:Hi,whatdidyouthink?HowwasI?
Janet:Itwas…verychallenging.
Kate:Itwasso-so.
Janet:Butyouwerebrilliant!Welldone.
WhydoesJanetswitchthetopictoMark’sperformance?Conversation2Referenceanswers2JanetswitchesthetopicbecauseshefindsthatMarkmaybealittledisappointedwiththeircommentsabouttheplay,andshewantstogivepositivefeedbacktocheerhimup.ShemeansthatMark’sperformanceisgoodeveniftheplayitselfwaschallengingtofollow.Conversation23Kate:Youwereawesome,Mark.Everyoneadoredyourperformance.Darling,youweretodiefor!
Mark:OK,OK,don’texaggerate.
IsKatebeingseriousinhercomments?Conversation2Referenceanswers3KateisjokingwhenshecommentsonMark’sperformance.Markknowsthatsheisexaggeratingandfeelshedoesn’tdeservesomuchpraise.Conversation24Janet:Who’sgoingtoplayHamlet?
Kate:Don’ttellme.Letmeguess!WhydoesKatesay“Don’ttellme”?Doesshereallywanttoguess?Conversation2Referenceanswers4IthinkKatedoesn’treallywanttoguess.Beforesaying“Don’ttellme,”KatealreadyhadasensethatMarkwasgoingtoplayHamletbasedonhistoneandexpression.Kateisplayfulwhenshesaysit,andishappyforherfriend,Mark,tobeabletoplayHamlet.NowwatchConversation2againandcompareanswerswithyourpartner.EverydayEnglishCompletethefollowingconversationswiththecorrectcoloredexpressionsinthebox.5IfKatedoesn’tunderstandtheplay,there’snowayI’llbeabletofollowit.Ididn’thaveacluewhatwasgoingon.Youwereawesome,Mark.Youweretodiefor!Don’texaggerate.Iwasn’tthatgood!Idon’tbelieveit.You’regoingtoplayHamlet?EverydayEnglishThisexpressionisoftenusedtoconveythespeaker’sconvictionthatsomethingisimpossibleorhighlyunlikely.There’snoway...EverydayEnglishIfyoudon’thaveaclueaboutsomething,itmeansyoudonotknowanythingaboutitoryouhavenoideawhattodoaboutit.Ididn’thaveaclueEverydayEnglishThisword“awesome”isoftenusedwhenyouthinkthatsomebodyorsomethingisveryimpressiveorextraordinary.Youwereawesome.EverydayEnglishIfyouthinksomethingistodiefor,itmeansyoureallywantitandwoulddoanythingtogetit.todieforEverydayEnglishThisexpressionisoftenusedasamodestresponsethatacknowledgesthepraisebutalsosuggeststhatthepersonseesthemselvesashavingmoretolearnorachieve.Iwasn’tthatgood.EverydayEnglishThisexpressionisaresponsetounexpectedorsurprisinginformation,indicatingsurpriseandpossiblypromptingfurtherdiscussionorclarification.Idon’tbelieveit.EverydayEnglish1A:Howwasmyspeech?DidIdoOK?B:
.Iwasveryimpressed.2A:Hikingupthatbigmountainlooksreallydifficult.
I’llmakeittothetop.B:Don’tworry.It’snotashardasyouthink.YouwereawesomeThere’snoway3A:Haveyoutriedthechocolatecakeatthatnewbakery?B:Yes!It’s
!todieforEverydayEnglish4A:YouknowthatnovelI’vebeenwriting?Apublisherreallylikesit.B:
!Soyou’regoingtobeapublishedauthor!5A:Fantasticpianoperformance!Youplayedwithemotionandreallybroughtthemusictolife.B:
,butI’lltakethecompliment!Idon’tbelieveitIwasn’tthatgood6A:Didyouwatchthecricketgameyesterday?B:Yeah,but
whatwashappening.Iknownothingaboutcricket.Ididn’thaveaclueActitoutWorkinpairsandactouttheconversation.6Thismonth,theCampusDramaFestivalisbeingheldatyouruniversity,showingperformancesofclassicChinesedramas.Lastweek,youwatchedoneofthem.Althoughyoudidn’tfullyunderstandit,youfoundtheexperiencetrulyenlightening.Youplantoseetheplayagainandwanttopersuadeyourforeignfriendtojoinyou.Shareyourthoughtsabouttheplaywithyourfriend,andexpressyourregretforsomethingyoudidordidn’tdolasttime.RefertotheFunctionallanguageboxforsupport.YoucanalsouseexpressionsintheEverydayEnglishbox.ActitoutSetting:DiscussingtheCampusDramaFestivalattheuniversity.Topic:Yourimpressionsoftheperformanceandpersuadingotherstoattend.IdentityYouareastudentwhowatchedaclassicChinesedramaandfounditenlightening.Theotherisyourforeignfriendwhomyouwanttopersuadetojoinyouinwatchingtheplayagain.ActitoutPurpose:
Toshareyourthoughtsabouttheplaywithyourfriendandexpressyourregretforsomethingyoudidordidn’tdolasttime.Topersuadeyourfriendtojoinyouinwatchingtheplayagain.Toenhanceyourfriend’sunderstandingandappreciationofclassicChinesedramas.ActitoutWorkinpairsandactouttheconversation.6Whatplayoroperawouldtheybeinterestedin?Whatpreparationwouldtheymakebeforehandiftheyweretowatchit?Whatreasonswouldtheygivetopersuadetheirforeignfriendtowatchit?ActitoutImagineyou(A)aretalkingabouttheclassicChinesedramayouhavewatchedwithyourforeignfriend(B)andtryingtopersuadehim/hertowatchitagainwithyou.A:Hey,haveyouheardabouttheCampusDramaFestivalhappeningthismonth?ItfeaturesperformancesofclassicChinesedramas.It’samazing!B:Oh,really?Thatsoundsinteresting.Didyouwatchany?A:IwatchedtheplayThePeonyPavilionlastweek.Ireallyenjoyedit.Theperformerswerebrilliant!Andthespecialeffectswereawesome.SampleconversationActitoutB:Soundsgreat!Whatisthestoryabout?A:Itisalovestorythattranscendslifeanddeath.Actually,Ididn’tfullyunderstandit.IregretnotreadingtheplaybeforeIsawit.IfonlyIhadknownthestorybetterbeforehand,itmighthavebeeneasiertofollow.B:Perhapsyoucouldtrytowatchitagain.
A:Yes!I’vemadesomepreparationforthestoryanddecidedtoseetheplayagainthisevening.Iwishyou’dcomeandexperienceitwithme.SampleconversationActitoutB:I’dloveto,butI’mnotsureifI’llenjoyit.I’mnotfamiliarwithChinesedramas.A:It’sagoodopportunitytoimmerseyourselfinChinesecultureandappreciatethebeautyoftheperformance.Youreallyoughttoseeit!B:ButI’mstillworried,ifyoucouldnotunderstanditfully,thereisnowayIamabletofollowthestoryline.SampleconversationActitoutA:
You’dbettersearchonlineforasynopsisoftheoperaandreaditbeforehand.Evenifyoudon’tunderstanditfully,youcanalsoappreciatetheartisticbeautyofChineseoperaandperformancetechniquesuniquetoChinesetheater.Youarecoming,aren’tyou?B:Alright,I’llgiveitatry.A:That’sgreattohear!Youwon’tregretit,Ipromise.SampleconversationActitoutFunctionallanguagePersuadingpeopletodosomething•Youarecoming,aren’tyou?•Youreallyoughttosee…•Iwishyou’dcome…•Butyou’dbetterget…Makingcomments•Itwasso-so.•Theperformerswerebrilliant!•Thespecialeffectswereawesome.•It’snotworthgoing.ActitoutFunctionallanguageExpressingregret•IwishIhadreadtheplaybeforeIsawit.•IfonlyIhadknownthestory,itmight…•IwishIcouldunderstandtheplay.•IfonlyIweremorepatient…Viewingandunderstanding2Warmingup1Higher-orderthinking3Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.Warmingup1Whatgamesdidchildrenliketoplaywhenyouweregrowingup?2WhattraditionalChinesechildren’sgamesdoyouknow?Canyoudescribethem?WarmingupHerearesometraditionalgamesthatChinesechildrenoftenplay:1.ChineseJumpRope(跳皮筋):
Thisgameinvolvesalongelasticband,whichisstretchedbetweentwoplayers'legswhileathirdplayerjumpsinandoutofthebandinaseriesofpatterns.UsefulinformationWarmingup2.HideandSeek(捉迷藏):
Oneplayerclosestheireyesandcountswhiletheothershide.Theseekerthentriestofindthehiddenplayers.UsefulinformationWarmingup3.ShuttlecockKicking(踢毽子):
Thisgameinvolveskickingaweightedshuttlecock(jiànzi)intotheairusingthefeet.Thegoalistokeepitfromtouchingthegroundforaslongaspossible.UsefulinformationWarmingup4.Hopscotch(跳房子)
Childrendrawahopscotchgridonthegroundandtaketurnshoppingthroughthesquaresononefoot,followingaspecificpattern.UsefulinformationWarmingup5.DroptheHandkerchief(丢手绢):
Playerssitinacirclewhileoneplayerwalksaroundtheoutsidewithahandkerchief.Theysecretlydropitbehindsomeone,whomustthenpickitupandchasethedropperaroundthecircle.UsefulinformationWarmingup6.EagleCatchestheChicks(老鹰捉小鸡):
Oneplayeristhe"eagle,"anotheristhe"hen,"andtherestare"chicks."Thehentriestoprotectthechicks,wholineupbehindher,frombeingcaughtbytheeagle.UsefulinformationWarmingup7.HoopRolling(滚铁环):
Childrenuseasticktorollametalhoopalongtheground,tryingtokeepituprightandmovingsmoothly.8.TugofWar(拔河):Twoteamspullonoppositeendsofarope,tryingtodragtheotherteamacrossadesignatedline.UsefulinformationWarmingup9.CricketFighting(斗蟋蟀):
Childrencatchcricketsandplacetheminasmallarenatoseewhichoneisstronger.10.JumpRope(跳绳):Childrenjumpoveraswingingrope,eitherindividuallyoringroups.UsefulinformationWarmingupReferenceanswers1WhenIwasgrowingup,somepopulargamesthatkidslikedtoplaywere:Hide-and-seek:Aclassicgamewhereonepersoncountstoadesignatednumberwhileothershide,thentheseekertriestofindthem.Hawk-and-chickenoreaglecatcheschickens:Oneplayeractsasthemotherhen,anotherastheeagle,andtheremainingplayersasthechickens.Thechickenslineupbehindthemotherhen,holdingontoherclothes.Theeagletriestocatchthechickens.Themotherhenextends1Whatgamesdidchildrenliketoplaywhenyouweregrowingup?WarmingupReferenceanswersherarmsandstartsrunning,tryingtoblocktheeaglefromreachingthechickens.Meanwhile,thechickensdodgetoavoidbeingcaughtbytheeagle.Yo-Yo:Itconsistsoftwoequallysizeddiscswithagrooveinthemiddle,connectedbyanaxle.Theuserholdsoneendofthestringand,withaquickwrist7movement,releasestheYo-Yotoallowittounwindandspinfreelyattheendofthestring.WhentheYo-Yoreachestheendofthestring,theusercanthenperformvarioustricksbycontrollingtheYo-Yo’smotionandstringtension.WarmingupReferenceanswers2TraditionalChinesechildren’sgamesinclude:Playingshuttlecocks:Alsoknownasplayingjianzi,itinvolveskickingorhittingaweightedshuttlecock-likeobjectwithfeathersusingdifferentbodyparts,withoutlettingittouchtheground.Skippingrubberbands:Itinvolvesusingastringofrubberbandsthathasbeentiedintoacircle.Twoparticipantsstandseveralfeetapart,andpositionthestringaroundtheirankles.Otherplayersstandbetweenthe2WhattraditionalChinesechildren’sgamesdoyouknow?Canyoudescribethem?WarmingupReferenceanswerstwosidesoftheropeandmustaccomplishaseriesofincreasinglydifficultmoveswithoutmakinganerror.Playinghopscotch:Itistypicallyplayedonadiagramdrawnonthegroundwithaseriesofnumberedsquares.Playerstaketurnshoppingthroughthesquares,tryingnottosteponthelinesorlosetheirbalance.Thegamemayinvolvethrowinganobject,suchasastone,intothesquarestodecidetheplayer’spaththroughthecourse.Scanthecode.WatchthevideoandcompletetheactivitiesonUcampus.ViewingandunderstandingVocabularyfascinationn.着迷;迷恋cunningn.灵巧;熟练clarityn.清晰的思维(或理解)能力ceramicn.陶瓷制品socializev.
交友;交际gadgetn.小玩意儿livelihoodn.生活ViewingandunderstandingToloafiisafire-makingcompetitionwhereparticipantsaimtocreateafireusingtwopiecesofdrywood.Eachteamiscomposedoftwomembers.Thefirstteamtosuccessfullyproduceaflamewins.Languageand
Culture1
Watchthefirstpartofthevideoandmatchthetraditionalgameswiththespeakers’descriptionsofthem.ViewingandunderstandingGamesDescriptions1Toloafi,fire-making(Niue)2Combiningtherings(Mongolia)3D’ossa,aballgame(Italy)4Streetfootball(Brazil)a.Itisinterestingandrequiresmentalfocus.b.Itisagreatwaytomeetotherkids.c.Theballwasmadeofamaterialsimilartoceramic.d.Itinvolvesballsthatdisappearandsometimesleadstofriendlyfightsoverthem.e.Itneedscunning,skill,speed,andclearthinking.f.Childrenwouldoftenimaginethemselvesasfuturefootballstars.Referenceanswers1-e2-a3-c,d4-b,fViewingandunderstanding2
Watchthesecondpartofthevideoandcompletethefollowingsentencesabouttheimportanceofprotectingtraditionalgames.Viewingandunderstanding1Youngchildrenstillhavetheopportunitytolearntraditionalgamesand
withthematthesametime.2Protectingtraditionalgamesisprotecting
.3Traditionalgames
betweenolderandyoungergenerations.It’salinkthatcan’tbe
.havefunhumanityformalink
brokenViewingandunderstanding4Protectingtraditionalgamesisprotectingme,my
,andmy
.5Everynationwantstokeeptraditionalthings
andcontinuetopracticethem.6Protectingtraditionalgamesisnotonly
today’sgeneration,butalsoforourfuturegenerations.historyalivecriticalforfutureHigher-orderThinkingWorkingroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.1Howdotraditionalgamesserveasabridgebetweenolderandyoungergenerations?Giveanexampletoillustrateyourpoints.2
Whataresomeeffectivemethodsforprotectingandpreservingtraditionalgames?Referenceanswers1I’lltakeChinesechessasanexample.Chinesechesshasarichhistoryandculturalsignificance.Playingthistraditionalgameallowsyoungergenerationstoconnectwiththeirculturalheritageandlearnaboutthevaluesandstrategiesthathavebeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.1Howdotraditionalgamesserveasabridgebetweenolderandyoungergenerations?Giveanexampletoillustrateyourpoints.ReferenceanswersWhileplayingthegametogether,olderfamilymemberscanteachyoungeroneshowtoplay,explainingtherules,tactics,andstrategies.Theycanalsosharestories,traditions,andinsightsrelatedtothegame.Thisprocessnotonlyhelpspreservetheculturallegacybutalsostrengthensfamilybondsanddeepensmutualunderstandingamongfamilymembers.Referenceanswers2Herearesomeeffectivemethodstopromotetraditionalgames:Collaboratewithschoolstointegratetraditionalgamesintothecurriculum,particularlyinhistory,socialstudies,andphysicaleducationclasses.Organizeexhibitions,festivals,andculturaleventsshowcasingtraditionalgames,invitingparticipationfromcommunities,families,andindividualsofallages.2
Whataresomeeffectivemethodsforprotectingandpreservingtraditionalgames?ReferenceanswersCollaboratewithmediatofeaturetraditionalgamesintelevisionprograms,documentaries,andonlineplatforms,promotingtheirculturalsignificanceandencouragingengagement.Encouragetherecordingoforalhistoriesandpersonalstoriesassociatedwithtraditionalgamestocapturetheintangibleaspectsoftheirculturalsignificance.Utilizedigitalplatformstocreateonlineresources,virtualexhibits,orinteractiveapplicationsdedicatedtotraditionalgames.1Newsreport2Conversation3Higher-orderthinkingNewsreportVocabularyresident
n.居民LawrenceBacow
劳伦斯•巴科(哈佛大学第29任校长)MarthaTedeschi玛莎•特德斯基(人名)inclusive
a.包容广阔的Listentothenewsreportandcompletethefollowingactivity.NewsreportChoosethebestanswertoeachquestionaccordingtothenewsreport.11
WhathavetheHarvardArtMuseumsannounced?A.Theywillgivediscountstostudents.B.Theywillextendtheiroperatinghours.C.Theyhavebuiltfournewresearchcenters.D.Theyhaveexpandedtheirfreeadmissionpolicy.√Newsreport2
WhencanavisitorenjoyfreeadmissiontotheHarvardArtMuseums?A.OnMondays.B.OnChristmasDay.C.OnSaturdayafternoons.D.OnSundayevenings√Newsreport3
WhataretheHarvardArtMuseumscommittedto?A.Promotingnewartforms.B.Makingarteducationaffordable.C.Developingthetalentofyoungartists.D.Givingeveryoneaccesstotheirmuseums.√Conversationclassical
a.古典的symphony
n.交响乐;交响曲catchy
a.悦耳易记的concession
n.优惠价HouseofFlyingDaggers《十面埋伏》(电影名)RaisetheRedLantern
《大红灯笼高高挂》(电影名)VocabularyCompletethefollowingnotecardwithinformationfromtheconversation.Conversationblockbuster
n.
流行大片TheLordoftheRings
《魔戒》(电影名)fabulous
a.极好的;绝妙的openmiken.即兴表演式聚会trio
n.三重奏Afro-Cuban
a.古巴黑人的VocabularyCompletethefollowingnotecardwithinformationfromtheconversation.2ConversationTopic1ClassicalmusicSignpost:1)
classicalmusic,there’sBeethoven’sNinthSymphony…ForanyonewholikesConversationTopic2ChinesemovieSignpost:OK,and2).
what’sonatthecinema?Topic3HollywoodblockbusterSignpost:3)
aHollywoodblockbuster?HowaboutConversationTopic44)
.Signpost:Now,howaboutsomethingmorecultural?ExhibitionTopic5MusicsceneSignpost:OK,soundsgood.And5)
themusicscene?whataboutConversationTopic66)
.Signpost:Anythingelse?JazzConversationSimilartothewaytrafficlightsdirectdriversonthestreets,languagehasitsownsignalstoguideourunderstandingaswelisten.Thesesignalsareknownassignpostwords,andtheyarethewordsorphrasesthatspeakersusetonavigatelistenersthroughtheirspeech.Theyindicatewhenaspeakerisabouttointroduceanewtopicorchangethedirectionoftheconversation.Forexample,aspeakermightsignalatransitionwithexpressionslike“Besides,”“Howabout…?”“Whatelse?”“Let’stalkRecognizingsignpostwordsfornewtopicsListeningskillScanthecodeandlearnmoreaboutthisskillonUcampus.about…,”“Let’sstartwith…,”“Canyoutalkabitabout…?”or“Let’smoveonto…”Byrecognizi
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