2020年上海中考英语真题分类汇编-专题-阅读理解-(教师版)

专题阅读理解【2019】VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Fairs&Festivals集市与节日ThissummerfromJunetoAugust，thereissomethingtocelebrateinColorado，USA:thearts，culture，food，andmusic.Becauseofthat，familiesalwayshaveafairorfestivaltoattend，withfunforallages.We'vemadealistofsomeofthemostpopular，bymonth.June6-202019DragonBoatFestivalLeanaboutChineseCultureinColoradothroughdragonboatraces，performancesandvendorsofChinesespecialties（ricedumplings，silkclothesandchopsticks）.cdbf-orgJune25-28，2019FunFairEnjoyunlimitedrides，livemusic，fireworks，traditionalactivities，andfarmanimals.FAug.3-4，2019CultureFestivalTakepartinandobservetraditionalBritishgames，hearmusic，andtrytraditionalJuly31-Aug.4，2019Kids'FairHearmusic，playwithfarmanimals，andenjoyactivitiesforkids.KidsAug.15-18，2019FruitFestivalTrysomethingfruity（eating&learningtocookwithfruits.)44.Thefairsandfestivalstakeplacein.A.USA B.China C.Britain D.Italy【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中ThissummerfromJunetoAugust，thereissomethingtocelebrateinColorado，USA可知，在美国举行。故选A。45.Theunderlinedword“Vendors”inthelistmeans“peoplewho.A.cookfoods B.sellthings C.makeclothes D.giveperformances【答案】B【解析】词句猜测题。根据下文Chinesespecialties（ricedumplings，silkclothesandchopsticks）.可知，Vendors在这里的意思是卖东西的人们。故选B。46.IfyouwanttoplaywithanimalsinJune，youmaygoto.A.DragonBoatFestival B.Kids'Fair C.FruitFestival D.FunFair【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中FunFairEnjoyunlimitedrides，livemusic，fireworks，traditionalactivities，andfarmanimals.F可知，如果你想在六月和动物一起玩，你可以去游乐场。故选D。47.IntheFruitFestival，youmaylearntoA.pickupfruits B.growfruittrees C.makefruitjams D.storefruits【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中FruitFestivalTrysomethingfruity（eating&learningtocookwithfruits.)可知，你可以学到做果酱。故选C。48.Localpeoplewhoareinterestedinforeignculturecanvisitforfurtherinformation.A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。CultureFestivalTakepartinandobservetraditionalBritishgames，hearmusic，andtrytraditionalfoods.可知，可以上网址寻求更多的信息。故选D。49.ThelistaboveisaimedatA.givingintroductionsofcompanies B.providinginformationonactyC.offeringresourcesforjobhunting D.helpingschoolstoorganize【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。通读整篇短文可知，这是一个提供各种活动的广告信息。故选B。【2018】A,Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Summerisagreattimetoimproveyourchild’sreading!ReadingoverthesummercanhelpyourchildkeepuphisreadinggainsduringthepastschoolyearANDalsohelppreparehimforthenextyear!Howtosignup:Weareinvitingyoutosignupforfreetohelpyourchildbeanactivereaderthissummer!*Gotowww.readfunorg*Select"Parent"(NOT"Teacher")*Clickontheblue"SignUp"Whatweprovide:Weprovideyouwiththousandsoffree,high-qualityarticleswithquestionsandactivities.Tomakesummerreadingeasy,wehaveselectedinterestingandknowledge-filledarticlesofdifferentlevels.Youcangotowww.R/summer-readingtodownloadandprintthearticlesforfree.Howtouse:TIP1:Articlesforsummerreadingshouldbeaccessible,sobesuretochoosearticlesatyourchild’sreadinglevel.Don’tbeafraidtostarwitharticlesoflowergradelevels.Theimportantthingisthathereads,reads,reads!TIP2:It,salsoimportanttohelpyourkiddevelopgoodreadinghabitsHelphimkeepagoodrecordofhissummerreading.Besides,encouragehimtodiscusswhathehasreadwithfamilymembers.Thatway,youwillallhaveagoodtime.Wewishyouandyourfamilyagreatsummer!69.Thefirsttwosentencesofthetextaboveareabout________.A)differenttypesofbooksB)thecomingschoolyearC)theimportanceofsummerreadingD)goodplacesforsummerreading【答案】C【解析】summerisagreattimetoimprovereadinghelp…可知这两句summerreading的重要性70.Oneofthestepsforparentstosignuponwww.isto______.A)select“Parent"B)finishatestC)chooseatipD)printanarticle【答案】A【解析】howtosignup的三个步骤可知71.Whatdoeswww.provide?A)Onlineteachers.B)Penfriends'information.C)InterestingvideosD)Articlesofdifferentlevels【答案】D【解析】whatweprovidearticlesdifferentlevels可知72.Theunderlinedword"accessible"inthetextmeans"easyto_____”.A)writeB)discussC)understandD)compare【答案】C【解析】通过划线词后文提及的选择适合自己阅读难度的书可推断文章需要读得懂73.AccordingtoTIP2,parentsshouldhelptheirkidsdevelop___goodreadinghabit(s).A)1B)2C)3D)4【答案】B【解析】keepagoodrecorddiscuss74.Thetextaboveiswrittento____.A)introduceareadingprogrammeB)sellbookstoschoolkidsC)encourageparentstoreadmoreD)sharereadingexperience【答案】A【解析】全篇都是在介绍如何用www.R/summer-reading这个网站进行summerreading，因而可知选A【2017】VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）69．69．Aprilisthebirthdaymonthof．A．NobelBookStoreB．FantaCentreC．RetroMallD．WinkleMall【答案】A【解析】细节题．根据广告的大标题可知四月是NobelBookStore开业三十年，故选A．70．Youcangetthebiggestdiscounton．A．adults'storybooksB．allmagazinesC．children'spicturebooksD．alltextbooks【答案】C【解析】细节题．根据第一个表格的四个数据可知孩子们的图画书优惠最大30%，故选C．71．willhelpyouknowmoreaboutthemostpopularbooksthisyear．A．ClaireTayB．MichaelHawesC．DavidKohD．KateWhite【答案】C【解析】细节题．根据第二个表格的第三项themostpopularbooksthisyear可知是DavidKoh可以帮助你了解更多今年最受欢迎的书，故选C．72．Theunderlinedword"renowned"means．A．newB．youngC．humourousD．famous【答案】D【解析】细节题．根据第二个表格的最后一项是AskandAnswer可知是访谈，再看后面一列可知KateWhite是winnerofmanyinternationalawards是国际奖项的获得者，可知是和名人面对面访谈，故renowned表示著名的famous，故选D．73．Ifyouspend65，youwillgetachancetowin．A．ane﹣dictionaryB．a10giftcardC．NobelmembershipD．aconcertticket【答案】B【解析】细节题．根据Spendover50andgetachancetowina10giftcard．可知花65可以获得十美元的礼物卡，故选B．74．Themainpurposeoftheadvertisementisto．A．findexcellentwritersB．attractmorebookbuyersC．celebrateChildren'sDayD．introducenewreadingcourses．【答案】B【解析】细节题．本文是书店做的一系列的优惠活动，是为了吸引更多的购物者，故选B．【2016】Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）★Call492-9345tolearnabouttraining，expenseandotherrequirementsthatareneedtocareforahomelesschildinyourfamily．★AttendaGeneralMeetingattheMountJoyOffice．Thursday，February4thor18th6：00pm-8：00pm．Call492-9338foreitheroftheGeneralMeetings．★Volunteersarewelcome．Call492-9396tobecomeamemberofF．U．N．FamiliesUnitedNetwork（F．U．N．）3908CoreyRoad，Harrisburg，PA1710069．About_____childreninPAStatehavenohomesoftheirown．A.8，000B.14，000C.17，100D.22，000【答案】B【解析】从第一句就能找到答案，故选B70．Theunderlinedexpression“emotionalsupport”meanscaringforachild's_____．A．foodB．educationC．housesD．feelings【答案】D【解析】从“loveandcare”可以判定划线部分的含义是“感情”，故选D71．WhichtelephonenumbercanpeoplecalltoaskabouttheGeneralMeetings？______A.492-9345B.492-9338C.492-9396D.492-3908【答案】B【解析】从图下面第二段可知，故选B72．TheGeneralMeetingswillbeheld_____．A．everyThursdayinFebruaryB．threetimesinFebruaryC．betweenFebruary4thand18thD．onFebruary4thand18th【答案】D【解析】从图下面第二段可知，故选D73．Thepurposeofthematerialaboveistohelp_____．A．childrenwithnohomesB．familieswithnochildrenC．schoolswithlittlemoneyD．teacherswithlittletraining【答案】A【解析】整体理解题，上面材料的母的是帮助无家可归的孩子，故选A74．Wecanreadmaterialaboveprobablyfromthe________sectionofanewspaper．A．fashionB．sportsC．advertisementD．business．【答案】C【解析】整体理解题，我们能从报纸的广告页面读到以上的材料。故选C【2015】VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)（共50分）Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Monday8—10a.mTECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternetInthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.10—12a.mARTS10:00a.mDRAMAStudentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.11:00a.mPAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURSFormostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.LUNCH1—2p.mSCIENCESBiology/ChemistryStudentscanchoosewhichclasstoattendInbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2andO22—4p.mSPORTS2:00p.mSIKLLSStudentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.3:00p.mPRACTICEAfterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls)HOMEWORKIT—theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathome(about30minutes)Drama–studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)Biology/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson(about20minutes)69.At______,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.A).9:30a.m B).11:35a.m C).1:30p.m D).2:15p.m【答案】B【解析】70.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”inclosestinmeaningto“______”.A）.Asanotherchoice B）.Forthisreason C）.Atthesametime