大学英语（基础）一学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

大学英语（基础）一学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年Whatisthethemeofthepassage?

A.

B.

C.

D.

答案:B.Differentwaysofmakingstudentsfeelbetterincollege.WhichofthefollowingisNOTasolutionusedtomakestudents'lifeeasierincollege?

答案:B.Givingallstudentshighgrades.Whatdoes"lenient"meaninPara.4?

答案:C.Merciful.Whichuniversityallowsitsstudentstobringpets?

A.

B.

C.

D.

答案:D.MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Whatdouniversitiesdotohelpstudentsovercomethedifficultiesoffindingtherightroommates?

答案:D.Contractwithmatchmakingcompaniestoofferstudentshelp.adjuststablephaseidentityindividualguidedefinecomplexdisconnectedtransported

MyfirstnightatcollegewasnotpleasantandIfeltasifIhadliterallybeen1)

intoanotherworld.Identityturnsouttobemore2)

thanwhatIhadthoughtbefore.Atthebeginningofthisnew3)

ofmylife,Ididn'tknowhowto4)

myself.Ifelt5)

frommycollegefriendsbecausetheyknewnothingaboutmypreviouslife.AfterayearandahalfatcollegeIamstillstrugglingwiththesensationofdouble6)

anddoubleworldswhichleavesmefeelinguprooted.Ascollegestudents,webouncebackandforthbetweenhomeandschool.Wehavetorealizethatthereisonlyoneconstantinourlives,andthatisourselves.Collegeisthetimewhenouridentitiesbecomemore7)

andwhenwearefreeenoughtonotcompletelybelongtoanythingoranyoneoranyplace–wejustbelongtoourselvesandtheblossomingindependenceofouridentities.

答案:transported;complex;phase;define;disconnected;identity;individualCompletethesentenceswiththewordsbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.stable

distinct

lack

complex

unique

transition

eventual1.Theprogramfocusesonfirst-yearstudentsandtheir___fromhighschooltocollege.

2.Withouta(n)____financialsupport,hehadtotakeseveralpart-timejobstokeephimselfgoingthroughthecollegeyears.

3.ItissaidthatMaryisgoodatEnglishbecauseofher__learningstyle.

4.Thetwinswenttothesamedepartment,which,however,confusednoone,becausetheywereclearly____fromeachotherinappearance.

5.LiMeihadneverthoughtshewouldbethe____winneroftheEnglish-speakingcontest.

6.Somecollegestudents__basicEnglishwritingskills.

7.Theexperimentisso____thatmanystudentsfinditdifficulttomake.

答案:transition;stable;unique;distinct;eventual;lack;complexWedidn’tknowhowwewouldcope____themoneyhadgone.

答案:once____withmynewprimaryresearch,Iwascurioustolearnhowimportantfreeshippingisforonlineretail.

答案:ArmedNobodymakestheconnectionthatithappenedonaday____airpollutionwasextremelyhigh.

答案:whenIn2000,BillGatespredictedthatmostoftheinterfacewithcomputers____viavoiceandweareslowlystartingtoseethatrealitytakesshape.

答案:wouldeventuallybeAmericansareregardedasavery____peopleallovertheworldbecausetheyareusuallymoreopentodiversity.

答案:hospitableTheenvironmentministersaidthesurveywouldkickoffalong-awaitedplanfortacklingsoilpollution,theresultsof____areexpectedinMay.

答案:whichSomepeoplesaythatlearningChineseisa____butfruitfulexperience.

答案:miserableSoonIwillwind____myvisitinEgyptandleaveforChina.

答案:upThesearenon-profitpublicinstitution____Chineselanguageandculture.

答案:dedicatedtopromotingTraditionandculturehavechangedourwayof____theworld.

答案:perceivingHeisinastateofdeep____onaccountofhisfailuretopasstheexamination.

答案:depressionIftheyhadcheckedouttheoriginal,they____theclue.

答案:wouldhaveseenYou’dthinkthatwiththevastamountofinformationontheInternet,____wouldbeeasy.

答案:learninganewlanguageYoudon’thavetoliveoutofthecampusand____toschooleveryday.

答案:commuteSometimesyouneedtoslow____inordertovitalizeyourselfwhilelearningaforeignlanguage.A.B.offC.upD.to

答案:downYourknowledgewillsoonadd____ifyoustudyhardinacoupleofyears.

答案:upItisnoteasyforfemaleteachersto____backandforthbetweenacademicpapersandhouseholdduties.

答案:bounce

Inthispopularrestaurant,theseatsbythewindowareoften____forsomespecialguests.

答案:reservedThebuildingburned____inthebigfire.

答案:downTherehasbeenanotherhotissueon____recently:Isdroppingoutofcollegeashortcuttobusinesssuccess?

答案:campus

Ineverwroteabusinessplan,but____reachthenextlevelinlife,business,andmyownpersonalgrowth,Ihadtotakesomerisks.

答案:inorderto____foryourselfonlyinhibitsyoufromachievingtruehappiness.

答案:FeelingsorryHaveyouset____sometimeandenergyforyourafter-schoollearning?

答案:asideSometimesweneedtostep____anddon’tbeinsuchahurry.

答案:backTheChineseexchangestudentscametovisittheforeigner’homeand____themontheirwonderfulcooking.

答案:complimented

Atight____meanswecan’tdelayanylonger.

答案:scheduleManypeoplehavefoughtandstruggledtothetop____feelmiserableandburnedoutoncetheygetthere.

答案:onlytoProblemsincommunicationhave____people’sinterestinstudyingculturaldifferences.

答案:arousedCollegestudentsshouldbegivenmore____bytheirparents.

答案:autonomyPeopleinthatcountryconsidereyecontactandbodyexpressionsasawayofexpressingahighlevelofinterest____.

答案:inwhatsomeoneissayingA.miserableB.conventionsC.refusedD.generallyE.responseF.greetedG.awarenessH.signI.commonJ.arrangementsK.signalL.franklyInEnglishthere’sno__1__

whensomeonesays“Thankyou.”“Don’tmentionit”doesn’tsoundright,nordoes“You’rewelcome,”whichsoundslikesomethingawaiterwouldsay.“Haveaniceday”isanother__2__

expression,butitsoundsveryAmericantome.TheEnglishdon’twanttobetoldtohaveaniceday.Wereservetherighttohavea__3__

dayifwechoose.There’sastoryofanEnglishmaninDisneylandwhowasgettingtiredofbeingtoldto“Haveaniceday!”Soheturnedroundandreplied,“I’msorry,I’vemadeother__4__!”Butit’snotamatterofknowingallthe__5__

andritualsindifferentcultures.It’simpossibletocollectalltheinformationyoumightneedtoberelaxedinthemanydifferentculturesaroundtheworld.Sometimesallthat’sneededistoleranceifthingsmightbedifferent,and__6__

thatyourbehaviorinyourownculturemaynotbesuitableinanother.AcolleagueonceinvitedsomeChinesevisitorstoherhome.Asshe__7__

them,theleaderofthegroupshowedhercross-culturalunderstandingbysaying,“Thankyouforinvitingus.Canyoutellme…whencanweleave?”TheendofthemealinChinais__8__

thesignalthatpeopleshouldleave,whereasintheWest,peopleoftensitroundthetabletalkinguntillate.Infact,thereisa__9__

thatthedinneriscomingtoanend–notwhenthehostscomedownindressinggowns–butwhencoffeeisserved.Andtheruleis–youcanacceptasmanycupsofcoffeeasyouwish,butwhenyouhave__10__

yourlastcup...youhaveabout15minutestoleave!

答案:E;I;A;J;B;G;F;D;H;(10)CA.temptationsB.perspective.C.transitionD.commuteE.siblingsF.supportG.dishonestH.associateI.selfishJ.loseK.disorderL.respectiveCollegeusuallymeansmovingtoanothercity,sometimesmuchbiggerthanyourhometown.Thiswilltakesomegettingusedto.Youmayneedtoadapttolivinginadormroom,tocookforyourself,tosavemoney,to__1__commuteeverymorning,etc.Youwillbeonyourownforthefirsttimeascollegeisthetrue__2__

intoadulthood.Youstillhaveyourfamilyathome,butyoucannolongerdependonyourparents,__3__,orfriends.Collegetestsallrelationships.Bondsmadeincollegehoweverdooftenlastforalifetime!Ifyou’reinaromanticrelationshipwhilegoingintocollege,thisrelationshipwillbetested.Thereare__4__,thereisdistanceinsomecases,bothpartieshaveextremelybusyschedules.Long-timefriendscanoftenlosetouchbygoingtocollegesindifferentcities.Yourfamilyisnolongerthereto__5__

youdirectly.Youwilldefinitelymissanynaggingparents.Collegegivesyouanew__6__

andyouwillgrowtocareaboutyourlovedonesmuchmore.Becarefulwhoyou__7__

with.Allcollegeshavegroupsofover-competitivestudents,whowilldowhateverittakestogetahead.Youmayfindyourselfinbadsituationsbecauseofpeoplewhohavenoproblembeing__8__

orhurtingyoufortheirowngain.Alwaysbeonthelookoutforselfishbehavior.Trynottobeover-competitiveyourselfbecauseyouwill__9__

manyfriends.Collegeisofcoursecompetitive,butyoucanbuildyourownpathinlife.Thinkaboutthis:Whowantstodobusinesswitha__10__,dishonestperson?

答案:D;C;E;A;F;B;H;G;J;(10)IA.strangeB.acquiredC.escapeD.widelyE.crazyF.daydreamingG.inescapableH.especiallyI.committedJ.squareK.nightmareL.inevitableEnglishisthemost__1__

spokenlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet,usedinsomewaybyatleastoneoutofeverysevenhumanbeingsaroundtheworld.Englishhas__2__

thelargestvocabularyofalltheworld’slanguages,perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.However,itisnowtimetofacethefactthatEnglishisa__3__

language

–perhapsthemostcrazyofalllanguages.Languageisliketheairwebreathe.It’sinvisible,__4__,indispensable,andwetakeitforgranted.But,whenwetakethetimetostepbackandlistentothesoundsthat__5__

fromtheholesinpeople’sfacesandtoexploretheparadoxesofEnglish,wefindthathotdogscanbecold,darkroomscanbelit,homeworkcanbedoneinschool,nightmarescantakeplaceinbroaddaylightwhile__6__

cantakeplaceatnight,tomboysaregirlsandmidwivescanbemen,hours–__7__

happyhoursandrushhours–oftenlastlongerthan60minutes,quicksandworksveryslowly,boxingringsare__8__,glassescanbemadeofplasticandtableclothsofpaper,andmostbathroomsdon’thaveanybathsinthem.Infact,adogcangotothebathroomunderatree–nobath,noroom;it’sstillgoingtothebathroom.Anddoesn’titseemalittle__9__

thatwegotothebathroominordertogotothebathroom?SometimesyouhavetobelievethatallEnglishspeakersshouldbe__10__

toanasylumfortheverballyinsane.

答案:D;B;E;G;C;F;H;J;A;(10)IWhatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

答案:D.Doesbanningplasticshelp?4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthelessonwecanlearnfromthepassage?

答案:C.Peopleshouldtakedecisiveactiontohandleplasticproblems.Whatdoes“circulareconomy”meanaccordingtoDavidBucknall?

答案:D.Getridofthe“make-use-dispose”model.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheharmofmetalandglass?

答案:A.Theproductionprocessrequirestoomuchwater.WhatisthefindingoftheexpertsfromHeriot-WattUniversity?

答案:C.Simplyreplacingplasticsdoesn'thelptheenvironment.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutthenewseriesofshortfilms?

答案:D.Itispresentedatthe30thanniversaryofreformandopeningup.ThelocationsofthefilmingincludethefollowingcitiesEXCEPT__________.

答案:B.ShanghaiWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutMichaelWood?

答案:B.Heisthedirectoroftheseriesofshortfilms.Whatdoes"unparalleled"meaninPara.2?

答案:A.Incomparable.Whatisthepurposeofthisnewseriesofshortfilms?

答案:B.Toshowtheworldwideinfluenceofreformandopeningup.Ifyouwanttofindoutwhethertwopersonsareinagreement,you____.

答案:B.listentowhattheysayandobservewhattheydoIfyourWesternpartnerasksyoutolookmoretospellingoutalltheprecisedetails,youshouldbe____toacceptit.

答案:A.readyWhoismorelikelytobepresentduringanegotiationintheUSaccordingtothepassage?

答案:A.Alawyer.Accordingtothepassage,whatle