人教版英语八年级下册Unit 8 单元知识点讲解

八下unit8单词1.pop流行音乐；流行乐曲2.rock摇滚乐3.hand乐队4.countrymusic乡村音乐5.forever永远6.abroad在国外；到国外7.actually真实的；事实上8.eversince自从9.fan迷；狂热爱好者10.southern南方的11.modern现代的；当代的12.success成功13.belong属于；归属14.oneanother互相15.laughter笑；笑声16.beauty美；美丽17.million一百万二、短语1.growfruitsandvegetables种水果和蔬菜2.afewweeksago几个星期前3.themarksofanotherman’sfeet另一个人的脚印4.notlongafterthat不久之后5.runtowardssp.跑向某地6.anislandfulloftreasures一个满是宝藏的岛屿7.writeabout写作关于……的内容8.finishdoingsth.做完某事9.waitforanothership等待另一艘船到来11.learntodosth.学会做某事12.use...todosth.用……来做某事13.signsleftbehindbysomeone某人留下的标记14.readthenewspaper看报三、知识点讲解1.fightover为……争吵2.abroadadv在国外；到国外3.return=come/goback返回=givesthback归还4.actually和infact5.forexample/suchas6.belong属于；归属7.bekindto对……友好=befriendlyto8.befrom=comefrom来自9.introducev介绍；引进讲解版1.fightover为……争吵fightfor+抽象名词（事业、自由、权利）等“为......而斗争”haveafightwith和......打了一架2.abroadadv在国外；到国外abroad用法：表示到（在）国外，是一个副词，前面不加介词。goabroad出国liveabroad住在国外athomeandabroad在国内外3.return=come/goback返回=givesthback归还return...to...把.......归还给.......4.actually和infactactuallyadv.(无比较级、最高级)实际上，事实上，实际infact相当于really,truly5.forexample/suchasforexample“例如”，一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。suchas“例如”，用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。6.belong属于；归属belongv属于=beownedbybelongto+人名（不能用所有格）+代词宾格（不能用物主代词）7.bekindto对……友好=befriendlytokindof“有点儿，有几分”相当于alittle或abitakindof“一种”allkindsof“各种各样的”differentkindsof“不同种类的”8.befrom=comefrom来自befrom构成否定句时，在be后加not;构成疑问句时，将be提起。comefrom构成否定句或疑问句时，要借助助动词do或does.9.introducev介绍；引进introduceoneselftosb.向某人作自我介绍introduceAtoB.把A介绍给B练习单项选择1.—IsFinland________islandcountry?—Yes,itis.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.---Whyareyoustillhere?It'ssolate.---BecauseImywork.Don'tworry.It'salmostdone.A.wasn'tfinishing B.wouldn'tfinish C.haven'tfinishedD.won'tfinish3.―I’msorryI’mlate.―_________.Comeearliernexttime.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.NoproblemC.MypleasureD.Allright4.Sallyhasn'tfinishedherhomework.

shedidn'twriteawordatall.A.SuddenlyB.HardlyC.ActuallyD.Truly5. Idon'twanttoseethefilmTheHobbitIIbecauseI

italready.A.hasseen B.saw C.haveseen D.see6.—Billhasn’tfinishedreadingTreasureIslandyet.Whataboutyou?—I’vereadittwice_________.A.justthenB.justnowC.yetD.already7.—Mum,it'ssolate.Whyareyoustillhere?—Dadhasn'tcomebackyet.I________forhim.A.waitedB.willwaitC.amwaitingD.waswaiting8.IhopetogotoAustralia________.YouknowIwasbornthere.A.somedayB.somedaysC.everydayD.everyday9.Thechildisn’toldenoughto_________himself.A.wearB.putonC.haveonD.dress10.Digitalcamerasarebecomingmorepopular,butsomestill________toomuch..A.payB.costC.takeD.spend二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1._________you_________(read)thenewspapersyet?2.They_________already_________(arrive)atthatvillage.3.Hisfather_________(leave)homejustnow.Youcancallhim.4.Mymother_________(tell)meaboutitbefore.5.ThisAmericanboy_________(try)Beijingducktwice.6.Wecan’twait___________(see)thefamouspopsinger.7.Allthestudentsaredue_________(take)theexamnextweek.8.Doyouknowwho________(own)thebackpack_________(leave)behind?9.__________(listen)tothemusicisagoodway_________(wake)up?10.Isawthem_________（play）basketballat5p.m.yesterday.三、根据汉语提示完成句子1.当飞碟着陆时，你在做什么？WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFO_________?2.请向大门口走。Pleasewalk__________thegateofthedoor.3.你能向我介绍一下你的家人吗？Canyou__________yourfamily_________me?4.那天晚上，我们迫不及待地登上山顶。Thatnight,wecouldn’t___________________________tothetopofthemountain.5.我每次看到老师的目光，都有一种温暖的感觉。_________________Iseemyteacher’seyes,Ialwayshaveawarmfeeling.6.你已经把这个电脑游戏介绍给你的同学了吗?Haveyouthiscomputergameyourclassmates?7.校运动会预期在一周以后。Theschoolsportsmeetinginaweek.8.你可以在山中欣赏大自然的美丽。Youmayenjoytheinthemountains.9.放学后,他就急急忙忙去了图书馆。Hetothelibraryafterschool.10.我的同桌是一个电脑游戏迷。Mydeskmateiscomputergames.四、根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题1．Helenhasalreadywashedherclothes．(改为否定句)Helen_______washedherclothes_______．2．Thechildrenhavevisitedthebookstore．(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_______thechildren_________thebookstore?Yes，________________．3．Theylistenedtosoftmusicbecauseitwasrelaxing．(对画线部分提问)________________