英语写作八大语法错误总结(上)

学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载英语写作八大语法错误总结（上）朗阁海外考试研究中心杨晔一、语序从句不使用疑问句语序，而使用陈述句语序，即主语在前，谓语在后的顺序排列。错例1：Canyoutellmehowmanystudentsarethereinthisclass?正解：Canyoutellmehowmanystudentsthereareinthisclass?错例2：Theyweremoreworriedabouthowfardidtheyhavetowalktogettothetrainstationandcouldtheycatchthetrainbeforeitleft.正解：Theyweremoreworriedabouthowfartheyhadtowalktogettothetrainstationandiftheycouldcatchthetrainbeforeitleft.改错练习：1.It’shardtodecidewhenandwherewillweholdthesportsmeeting.2.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutthelatestdevelopmentsanddiscoveriesfromaroundtheworld,youwillreadabouttheminjournalsandresearchreportspublishedinEnglish,nomatterwhetherarethescientistswhowrotethemfromChinaorNorway.二、主谓一致和冠词的用法错例1：Apart-timejoboffersyouchancetodemonstrateyourabilityandapplywhatyouhavelearnedinschool.正解：Apart-timejoboffersyouachancetodemonstrateyourabilityandapplywhatyouhavelearnedinschool.错例2：Booksareofthevariouskindsandhavedifferentcontents.正解：Booksareofvariouskindsandhavedifferentcontents.改错练习：1.Theproblemsthatarecreatedbyenvironmentalcontaminationisveryhardtoresolve.2.Thegovernmentsofallcountriesonthisplanetisbeginningtorealizetheseverityofwatershortage.三、固定搭配对“to”的错觉1、介词“to”错例：Inadditiontogiveageneralintroductiontocomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.正解：Inadditiontogivingageneralintroductiontocomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.课程除了一般介绍电脑知识外，还提供实际操作的机会。类似词组：adapttoduetopayattentiontoattachimportanceto2、不定式“to”错例：Peopleshouldbedeterminedtoholdingontothisjobwhateverdifficultieshemightruninto.正解：Peopleshouldbedeterminedtoholdontothisjobwhateverdifficultieshemightruninto.他下定决心，不管碰到什么困难，都要坚持做这工作。类似词组：inordertoagreetodecidetopretendto3、搭配混淆cannothelpIcannothelpwonderingaboutthatgirl.我不免对那个女孩感到惊奇。cannothelpbutDuetothepresentpricelevel,wecannothelpbutadjustouroffer.由于目前的价格情况，我方不得不调整报价。类似词组：bestrictwithsb.对～人要求严格bestrictinsth.对～事要求严格take(make)astandfor捍卫take(make)astandagainst反对behindtime迟到，过期behindthetimes落在时代后面atpresent=atthepresenttime目前forthepresent暂时outofthequestion绝不可能withoutquestion毫无疑问改错练习：Youmustadapttoliveininternationalsociety.2.Weshouldbestrictwith(doing)ourwork.3.Thefailureoftheschemewasduetomanagebadly.4.Inordertomaintainingphysicalwellbeing,apersonshouldeatwholesomefoodandgetsufficientexercise.5.Wehopeyouwillpayattentiontoeducateyourchildren.6.Thepolicyisbeneficialtoreinforceschooldiscipline.四、双谓语确保一句中有且仅有一个谓语动词错例：Itisunclearrecyclingcancontrolpollution.正解：Itisunclearwhetherrecyclingcancontrolpollution.改错练习：1.Itisadvertisingmakesusbuysomethingi