人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 3 同步练习

Unit3一、翻译。从某人那里借某物_______________把某物借给某人_______________讨厌做某事_______________浪费时间_______________想要某人做某事儿_______________目的是，为了_______________取得好成绩_______________依赖，依靠_______________进入_______________结果，后果_______________生病_______________同意_______________照顾_______________买些饮料和零食_______________邀请我的朋友们去一个派对_______________给某人提供某物_______________培养孩子们的独立性_______________对某人来说没有必要做某事_______________尽某人的职责做某事_______________让某人做某事_______________有时间做某事_______________洗碗__________搭便车__________二、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空takecareof,gotothestore,workon,comeover,playwith1.Couldyouplease______tobuysomefish

forme?2.Helikes______withmylittledog.3.Hissisterisgoingto______hiscomputer.4.Lily'sfatherisill,shehasto______himathome.学生用5.Wouldyouliketo______tomyhouseonSaturday?三、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.Aliceismy______(邻居).Wearegoodfriends.2.Hergrades______(下落)becauseshewasillinhospital.3.Chinaisa______(发展中的)country.4.It'sthreeyears______(自从)Icametothiscity.5.Forplayers,______(公正性)isthemostimportantinacompetition.四、根据句意，从括号中选择适当的单词填空1.It's______(fair/unfair)fora6-year-oldboytodosuchaheavywork.2.It's______(truly/true)thatthecariscomfortable.3.To______(develop/development)myson'shobby,whatshouldIdo?4.Soniawastooyoung,soherparents______(agreed/disagreed)totakeher

totheparty.5.Doingchorescanhelptodevelopchildren's______.(independent/in-dependence)五、按要求完成以下各题。1.昨天Mary没有完成作业，我也没有完成。Marydidn’tfinishherhomeworkyesterday.__________________.2.对你来说，仅仅洗衣服时不够的。Itisnotenoughforyou_________just________.3.---Couldyoupleasesweepthefloorafterclass?---Yes,__________.（作肯定回答）4.BothofusarefromChina.（改否定句）______ofus______fromChina.5.——请你今晚做晚饭好吗？——好的，当然可以。__________________________________________________6.——我可以用一下你的书吗？——不好意思，我现在正用着。__________________________________________________7.Iwilltakecareofyoursisterwhileyouareaway.Iwill_____________yoursisterwhileyouareaway.8.Theschoolwillprovidefreetextbooksforus.Theschoolwillprovide______________freetextbooks.9.Toswimintheriverisverydangerous._________verydangerous_______________intheriver.10.IarrivedatthetheaterearlysothatIcouldgetagoodseat.Iarrivedatthetheaterearly___________________getagoodseat.11.Hevisitedmyhousethreedaysago.He____________tomyhousethreedaysago.六、请根据汉语意思把句子补充完整。1.我不介意支付费用。I____________payingfees.2.为了赶上最早一班车去长城，我们早早出发了。___________catchthefirstbustotheGreatWall,westartedearly.3.仅仅靠一份健康的食谱是不够的。________________justtoeatahealthydiet.4.付出得越多,得到的就越多。_________youpaid,__________youwillget.5.我保证，我一定照顾你。AndIwill___________you,Ipromise.6.我的梦想是考入一个好大学。Mydreamisto________agooduniversity.7.我不管你说什么，不管怎样我将去完成它。Idon'tcarewhatyousay,I'mgoingtodoit________.8.我洗完盘子你能帮我做作业吗？Couldyou____me____myhomework_____I_____doingthedishes?9.布朗小姐讨厌在家里做家务。MissBrown__________________at

home.10.汤米，请你打扫一下房间好吗?__________________cleantheroom.Tom-my?11.小明，别忘了带上你的雨衣。Xiaoming,__________________takeyour

raincoat.12.我可以搭车吗?CouldI____________ride?13.请你不要在外面待得很晚好吗?Couldyouplease__________________late?七、根据所给音标，首字母或汉语提示写出下列句中所缺单词。1.Mynew__________['neɪbə]movedintothenextdoorlastweek.2.Peoplemayfeelnervousiftheyareunder___________[stres]3.I__________[swept]awaytheleavesinthepark,andIfeltveryhappy.4.It’sourteacher’sdutytodevelopthestudents’___________________.[ˌɪndɪˈpendəns]5.Myparentsthinkit’sa___________[weɪst]oftimetoplaycomputergames.6.Everyoneputtheir______________[ˈfɪŋgə(r)z]intheirearsbecauseofthenoise.7.Myfriendp_____________mewithsomehelpfuladviceyesterday.8.Amywassounluckythatshed_____________hersunglassesintothewater.9.Mr.Greenisverypopularwithstudentsbecauseofhisf____________ingradingthem.10.S___________theweatherwassobad,hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday.11.It’su____________forchildrentokeepthemstudyingallthetime.12.Wecannotd____________economy(经济)withoutscienceandeducation.13.Thankyoufor______________(折叠)theclothesforme.14.It’stooexpensiveand____________(加之)thecolordoesn’tsuityou.15.Yourmomwillnotbehappyifsheseesthis____________(乱).八、短文填空。Doingchores_______reallyagoodwayforkidstobeindependentbecausetheydepend_______parentstoomuchthesedays.It’seasyforkidstodochores________sweepingthefloor,doingthedishesandfoldingclothes.Also,ithelpskidstounderstandtheideaof_______thateveryoneinthefamilyshoulddotheirpart_____keepingtheirhousecleanandcomfortable.It’snot_______tojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Theyshouldlearntotake______ofthemselvesandfamilies,too.However,Someparentsthinkit’sa_______oftimeforkidstodochores.Andtheseparentsdon’t_______doingchoresallthetime.Theythinkthereisno_______todochoresforkids.Kidsshouldjuststudyhardandgetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragood_________.“Whynotletkidsdojobsaskids?”theyaskedin________.“Theyareastired______usafterfinishingschoolworkatschool.Andtheyhavemuch________fromschoolalready.”someparentsadded.______aresult,kidswiththeseparentsareusedto________TVafterschoolwithouthelping________withchoresathome.九、情景交际。根据对话内容,从方框中选出恰当的选项补全对话。有两项多余。A:Hey,Mom.Whatareyoudoing?B:I'mpreparinglunch.1.(_____)A:Ofcourse.B:2.(_____)A:OK.I'lldoitrightaway.Anythingelse?B:Yes.Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtable?A:Oh,no.Ihatetodoitbecauseit'sboring.3.(____)B:Couldyougoandbuytwobagsofvinegar(醋)?A:Ofcourse.4.(____)B:No,youcan't.It'sdangerousforyoutodoso.A:Well,I'llridemybikethere.5.(____)B:Sure,butdon'tdrinktoomuch.A.Whatelsedoyouwantmetodo?B.Howmuchvinegardoweneed?C.WhatcanIdoforyou?D.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbishfirst?E.Oh,couldIbuycolathere?F.Couldyoupleasehelpmewithafewthings?G.ButcouldIdriveyourcartothesupermarket?十、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按要求完成1~5题。Asweallknow,mothersarethegreatestpersonsallovertheworld.Theydoallkindsofthingsfortheirfamiliesandtheirkids.Andtheyhavelittletimeforthemselves.Butdoyouknowhowmuchtimetheyspendondifferentkindsofthingsintheirdailylife?Hereistheresultofanewsurveyof100hard-workingmotherswhichshowstheirdailytimetable.Fromtheresultweknowthattheyspendabout70hoursaweekdoingchoresandlookingaftertheirfamilies,Theyspendabouttenhoursadaycooking,cleaningthehouse,gettingchildrenreadyforschoolandhelpingwithhomework.Cookingtakesupaboutonehourandnineminutesaday.Doingthelaundrytakesupabout61minutes.Mothersalsospendabout55minutesgettingchildrenreadyforschool,about53minutesputtingthemtobedandabout47minuteshelpingwithhomework.Motherswithchildrenu