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广州长隆英文导游词【篇一:广东省英文导游词——开平碉楼】kaipingdiaolou——thewatchtower-likehousesinkaipingcity【whathowiskaiingdiaolou】—【outstandingdiaoloustructures】—【theligarden】goodmorning!ladiesandgentlemen:thismorningwe’lldrive1.5hourstovisittheunique“diaolou”housesinkaipingcity.youfellpuzzledwhenhearingtheworddiaolou,don’tyou?nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthecityofkaipingaswellsawhatandhowthesehousesare.【whathowiskaiingdiaolou】kaipingisasmallcityinguangdongprovince,about100kilometerstothesouthwestofguangzhou,withanareaof1659squarekilometersandapopulationof680thousand.ithaslongbeenknownasthenativelandofagreatmanyoverseaschinese,thenumbertottinguptoorevenmorethanitsdomesticpopulation.thechinese,youknow,areanostalgicpeoplehavingastrongfeelingofwistfullongingforhome,sotheoverseaschinesefromkaiping,nomatterhowlongtheyhadbeenawayandhowfartheywereawayfromhome,wouldcomebacktobuyapieceoflandtobuildtheirhouseandtogetmarried.thosehousesbuiltbythereturnedoverseaschineseduringthelate19thandearly20thcenturiesareallwatchtower-like,withthicksolidwalls,smallandnarrowirondoorsandwindows,andevenwithembrasuresonthewallsandanobservationtoweronthetop.so,“kaipingdiaolou”isapropernameofthemulti-storieddefensivecountryhousesofthereturnedoverseaschineseinkaipingcity.builtofstone,brickorconcrete,thesebuildingsdisplayafusionofchineseandforeignarchitecturalanddecorativeforms,andreflectthesignificantroletheseemigrantkaipingpeoplehadplayedinthedevelopmentofthecountriestheyresided,insouthasia,australasia,northamericaandotherregionsoftheworld.youmaywonderwhythesereturnedoverseaschinesehadtheirhousesbuiltintoastructureofawatchtower.well,thereasonsareclear.first,publicorderatthattimewasbadandbanditrywasarealheadacheandthebetter-offreturnedoverseaschinesefamiliesnaturallybecametargetsforrobbery;second,thekaipingareaisastretchoflow-lyinglandandfoldswereafrequentoccurrence.so,thesesolidandhigh-risebuildingsweregoodbothfordefenseagainstbanditsandforrefugefromthefloods.kaipingdiaolouislistedbythechinesestatecouncilasakeyculturalrelicprotectedbythestate.itstotalnumberamountedto3,300inthepeakyearsandnowtheregisterednumberis1833,andtwentyofthebetteronesareinscribedontheworldheritagelistbyunesco.org(unitednationseducational,scientificandculturalorganization).thesebuildingstakethreeforms:communaltowerjointlybuiltby.severalfamiliesforuseastemporaryrefuge,residentialtowerbuiltbyindividualrichfamilyandusedasfortifiedresidence,andwatchtowerforguardingagainstbandits.inthe1940sduringthewarofresistanceagainstjapan,someofthesetowersbecamestrongholdsforpeople’smilitia.【outstandingdiaoloustructures】thediaoloustructuresinzilivillage,12kilometersawayfromthekaipingcitycenter,arethemostmagnificentandbestpreserved.thereare15inall,whicharealllistedaskeyculturalrelicsprotectedbythestate.amongthemthemingshilouisthebestofall.builtin1925,itisa5-storeyedreinforcedconcretestructure,withanhexagonobservationpaviliononthetopandablockhousebuiltontheoutsidewallsateachofthefourcornersonthefifthfloor.thishugeandimposingtowerisinstalledwithheavyirondoorsandstrongironwindows,andisluxuriouslydecoratedandwellfurnished.otherwell-knowndiaoloustructuresaretheyinglonglouinchikantown,theruishilouinyan’gangtownandthefangshedenglouintangkoutown.theywerebuiltindifferentyearsbydifferentfamiliesandsoaredifferentinarchitecturalstyle.theyinglonglou,builtduringthejiajingreignofthemingdynastyinthemiddleofthe16thcentury(1522-1566),istheoldestdiaoloustructureandisfreefromforeigninfluenceinarchitecturalstyle.theruishilou,a9–storied25-meterhighreinforcedconcretestructure,isthemostluxuryandislaidoutandfurnishedinthetraditionalchinesepattern.thefangshidenglou,areinforcedconcretestructurebuiltin1920bythefangfamily,istypicalofthediaoloustructureasawatchtowerforitwaslocatedinanopenlandandwasprovidedwithelectricgenerator,searchlightsandguns.【theligarden】anothertouristattractioninkaipingcityistheligarden.itwasaprivateresidentialgardenbuiltin1926–1936byanamericanchinese,xieweili(谢维立)byname.thegarden’sname“li”(立)wasderivedfromthenameofitsowneranditgivesexpressiontothemeaningofachineseidiomxiushenliben(修身立本),whichiswrittenonanarchwayinthegarden,meaningthatcultivatingone’smoralandcharacteristhekeytosuccessinone’slifeandwork.thisideaoftheowner’sisalsoembodiedinmanyotherinscriptionsandcoupletswritteninthegarden.theresidentialbuildingsinthevillaareaarealsocombinationsofchineseandwesternarchitecturalelements.whiletheirmainstructuresareforeign-styled,someareroofedlikeachinesepalace,andinsidetheyaredecoratedandfurnishedwithbothchineseandforeignartifacts:westernfireplaceandpendentlamps,italianceramictiles,chinesewoodenfurniture,wallpaintingsdepictingchinesefolkstories,chinesegildedwood-carvingsetc.theligardenisindeedaparagonofharmoniouscombinationofthechineseandforeigncultures.ladiesandgentalmen:wearenowapproachingthezilivillageand,intenminutes,we’llleavethebusforacloselookatthediaoloutowers.we’llstayinthevillageforoneandahalfhoursandwillbebacktothebusat11o’clock.sincethebillageisquiteabigplaceandonecangethappilylost,iwouldsuggestyoukeeptogether.misswangwillbetakingthelead,pleasefollowher,andiwillbringuptherear.thankyou!开平碉楼与立园【概况】—【自力村调楼群】—【开平立园】【概况】开平市位于珠江三角洲西南部,东北距离广州110公里。开平市是著名的华侨之乡,更是闻名遐迩的碉楼之乡。中国人历来具有强烈的思想情绪,很多华侨将自己的积蓄汇回家乡,或者亲自回国操办“三件事”:买土地、建房子、娶老婆。由于开平侨眷、归侨生活比较富裕,当时的社会较为混乱,经常惹来匪患。同时因为开平地势低,经常发生洪涝。所以,明末清初就有乡民建筑碉楼,用来防涝防匪。开平碉楼是集防卫、居住和中西建筑艺术于一体的建筑群体,被誉为“华侨文化的典范之作”、“世界建筑艺术博物馆”。开平碉楼在鼎盛时期达3300多座。目前,登记在册的有1833座。开平碉楼是国务院公布的国家重点文物保护单位。目前开平碉楼已申报世界文化遗产。从功能上,有用作家族居住的居楼、村人共同集资兴建的众楼以及主要用于打更放哨的更楼三大类。在20世纪二三十年代,开平碉楼更成为共产党的地下活动场所。【自力村调楼群】自力村碉楼群是开平最精美、保存最完好的碉楼群,它位于开平市塘口镇,东距开平市区12公里。自力村现存15座,全部是全国重点文物保护单位,其中最精美的碉楼是铭石楼,建于1925年,是钢筋混凝土结构的居楼。楼高5层,顶部种种有一中西合璧的六角形瞭望亭,第五层四角均建有角堡(又名“燕子窝”)。铭石楼楼身宽大,外形壮观,有厚重的铁门和坚固的铁窗,内部陈设豪华,生活设施齐全。除铭石楼碉楼外,还有登记在册的碉楼1833座,而其中最有名的除上面讲到的铭石楼外,还有赤坎镇迎龙楼碉楼、蚬冈镇瑞石楼碉楼,塘囗镇方氏灯楼,他们由于建筑年代不同或因不同的家族建造,所以建筑风格各异。其中迎龙楼碉楼是开平最早的碉楼,建于明朝嘉靖年间(1522-1566年),是开平没有受外来建筑风格影响,最古老的碉楼。瑞石楼碉楼是开平最高,最豪华的碉楼,楼高25米,9层,楼内设施布局典雅,具有中国传统格调,是开平碉楼第一楼。属钢筋混凝土结构。方氏灯楼是开平最具代表性的碉楼,建于1920年,楼内的警用发电机,探照灯,机械一应俱全,选地视野开阔,是典型的防守更楼,属钢筋混凝土结构。【开平立园】开平立园,位于广东省侨乡开平市塘口镇北义乡,立园结合了中西园林的风格与情调,与1936年建成的花园别墅。在高大圆拱形门上书写“立园”二字。园内有别墅区、大花园区和小花园区。建筑有“立园”大牌坊、“修身立本”大牌楼和四个桥亭,以及古罗马式的建筑—“鸟巢”、“花藤亭”。而镶刻期间的名家书法对联更使立园散发出浓厚的传统文化气息。立园的最大特色是有意开凿一些运河,把园内的别墅区、大花园区和小花园区联起来,运河之上布置了长长的回廊、小桥和亭台楼榭。穿过大约100米的彩画回廊,就进入了立园的别墅区。其中以“泮立”与“泮文”两幢别墅最为壮观。别墅的楼顶按照中国宫殿式的建筑风格;而楼身却采用了西式建筑风格,楼内的楼梯和地面、墙壁装饰也是中西结合。如西式壁炉、吊灯,意大利瓷砖、中式的酸枝家具,民间故事壁画,涂金木雕。立园不仅建筑艺术精湛,传统文化氛围也非常浓厚。立园的主人认为处世兴家的根本在于自身修养,所以他既注意庄重的德行,也提倡休息游览。【篇二:英文导游词——介绍学校】goodmorning,boysandgirls!welcometohebeiuniversityofengineering.iamyourguidejoyce.today,wearegoingtovisitthebuildingofarchitecturedepartment.wehopethatallofyouwillfeelasgoodastoday’ssunshineandenjoyyourselveshere.inthefollowingtime,wewillhaveavisitonthebuildingofarchitecturedepartment.duringthetourifyouhaveanyquestionsorsomegoodideaspleasepointthemout,i’lltrymybesttosatisfyyou.wishyouawonderfuljourney!sowhatarewewaitingfor?let’sgo!look!thegrandbuildingbehindmeisthemostcharacteristiconeinthisschool.itbelongstotheinstituteofurbanconstruction.onmyleftliesthebuildingno.6andthearchitectureschoolleansagainstthebuildingno.7.andnowyouseeonmyrightisthesouthgateofthisuniversity.it’ssaidthatthedesignchartcomesfromthestudentsinthisbuilding.don’tyouthinktheyaresoawesome?doyouwanttogoinsidetoseeit?let’sgo!lookatthegateofthebuilding,doyoufeelit’ssolemnandgrand?afterenteringthehall,thegreatancientscholarmozi’sfamousspeechwasengravedonthemarblewall.ittoldthelatergenerationthattheprincipleofconstructingtheancientpalace.it’sjustforconvenienceandnotforbeautyandpleasure.however,peopleinthefollowingtimeviolatedtheprinciple.nowfollowmelet’sseesomeotherthings.thisisaconstructionbuildingmodelandhereisasomethinglikepillar.ontheleftofthepillarthereismultimediaroom,let’scomeinandhavealook.sodoyouthinkit’smorespaciousandbrighterthanourclassroom?walkoutoftheclassroom,acorridorappearsinfrontofus,onthewallpastesomedesigncharts,lateryou’llseemoredesigncharts.besidesthecorridorliesacourtyard,thewestandeastwallswerecoveredwithlotsofgreenbostonivy.sodoyoufeelalittlecoolinthehotsummer’sday?actually,exceptforentertainment,thereisanotheruseofthecourtyard.canyouguesswhatthefunctionis?yes,thisroomisalsousedtobethejobhuntingsitetoofferaplatformoropportunitiesforourstudentstoshowthemselves.nowlet’sgetbacktothecorridor.attheendofthecorridorthereisaclosedcorridor,onbothsidesofthewallspastesomelandmarkdesignchartsofhandancity,likeculturalartcenterandlibrary.next,we’llseeawindowfilledwithmanyconstructivematerialstoletourstudentsobserveandlearn.aftervisitingthefirstfloor,let’smoveontothesecondfloorandbeforewegoupstairs,i’llshowyouanotherthing.what’sthis?ibelieveyouhaveguessedthatit’sacornerofthepavilion.nowlet’sgoupstairs!isitfabuloustoseethefirstfloor’sceneryonthispoint?onthesecondfloor,thereisaspaceforustohavearest.let’stakesomebreak!ok,havingtakensomerest,let’smoveonagain.thesouthernpartofthebuildinghassomeofficesandreferencerooms.therearestillrowsofstonespiledconstruction,aswellastheintroductionofthearchitectureschool.theenvironmentandequipmentengineeringdepartment,watersupplyandsomeotherdepartmentsweresetupinthiscollege.nowlet’smovetothenorthernpartofthisbuilding,thispartistheheadquarterofmodels.doyouknowthegraduateofthearchitectureschooldongshuen,thechiefarchitectandengineerofthebirdsnest?averyexcellentsenior,doyouagreewithme?timeflies,ourvisitiscomingtoanendandit’sverydifficultformetosaygoodbyetoyou.ihighlyappreciateyourunderstandingandcooperation.idon’texpectthatallofyouwillrememberme,butireallyhopethatmyserviceisofhelptoyou.thankyouverymuchandbestwishestoyou.视频剪切合并器qq影音(提取声音文件)【篇三:大明寺英文导游词】damingtempledeartourists,welcometodamingtemple.damingtemplewasfirstbuiltinsoutherndynasty(457-464).thenameoftheyearwascalled“daming”,sothetemplewasnamedaftertheyear.tillnow,itismorethan1500years.initshistory,itwasrenamedbytheemperorofqianlongfor“fajingtemple”duringhisfourthtriptothesouthernchina.各位游客,欢迎参观大明寺。大明寺最初建于南朝,公元457-464。因为年号叫大明,所以寺庙称为大明寺。直到现在,它已有1500年的历史。在历史上,它也被乾隆皇帝称为法净寺,在他第4次南巡期间。infact,damingtempleisnotjustaplaceaboutbuddhism,itcontainsfiveparts.thereweremanyfamouspeoplelikeouyangxiu,sushi,emperorqianlong,jianzhenandsoonhadbeenhereinhistory.事实上,大明寺不仅仅是一个寺庙。它是由5个部分组成的。在历史上,也曾有很多的名人如欧阳修,苏轼,乾隆皇帝,鉴真曾经来过。now,weareatthegatehouse.therearetwobodhisattvasinthegatehouse.themonkfacedtothesouth,heisthemile.inthebackofmile,wecanseeweituo.heistheprotectorofthegodinthegatehouse.现在,我们来到的是山门殿。在山门殿有两尊菩萨。朝南的这尊是弥勒。在弥勒对面的是韦陀,他是山门殿里的护法神。inthegatehouse,therearealsofourcelestialkings(fourheavenlykingsofbuddhism).thisiseasterncelestialkingofthecountryprotector.herepresentsdutyandresponsibility.heistheretoremindusthatweneedtobeconscientiousinourrolesanddutiesinordertomakeourcountrytobestrongandharmonious.在山门殿,同时也有四大天王。这个是东方的持国天王,他代表的是责任和义务。他在这里提醒我们,我们需要在工作和职责中尽职尽责,这样才能使我们的国家强大,和谐。thisissoutherncelestialkingofprogress.heisholdingasword.theswordisfullofwisdom,artandskill.itevenincludestheimprovementinourlivingstandards;thisclearlydemonstratesthatbuddhismisnotpassiveorescapist.amisunderstandingviewheldbymanypeople.这是南方增长天王。他手里拿了一把宝剑。这把剑代表智慧,艺术和技术。它甚至代表了我们生活水平的提高。它也很明显的代表了佛并不是被动的,逃避现实的。这是很多人持有的错误观点。thisiswesterncelestialkingofwidevision;hehasamindwhichperceivesbothpastandfuture.hehastheabilitytoobserveallbeingsandblessthem.underhisprotection,wecanhaveanorderlysociety,thefoundationforapeacefulandhappystate.这位是西方广目天王。他有预知过去和未来的眼力。他有观察所有事物保护他们的能力。在他的保护下,社会安定,和平和快乐的国家。thisisnortherncelestialkingofbroadknowledge.heisareminderthatweshouldlearnextensivelytoacquiremoreknowledgeandatthesametimemaintainapuremind.onlyinthiswaycanwehavetruewisdomandtheabilitytodothingswell.这位是北方的多闻天王。他时刻提醒我们,我们应该广泛学习获取更多知识,与此同时保持纯洁的思想。只有这样,我们才能拥有真正的智慧,才有能力将事情做好。thengetoutofthegatehouse,wecanseetwogingkotreesintheyard.theyaremorethan250years.ginkgotreesarethecitytreeofyangzhou.inyangzhou,therearetwokindsofcitytrees.oneisthewillow.inyangzhou,youcouldseewilloweverywhere.theotheroneisthegingkotree.asgingkotreecouldliveforthousandsofyearswhichcouldpresentsthelonghistoryofyangzhou.从山门殿出来,我们可以看到庭院中有两棵银杏,这两棵已有250多年的历史。银杏是我们扬州的市树。我们扬州是双市树的。一种是柳树,扬州城到处都是柳树。另一种是银杏,因为银杏能活上千年,它也代表扬州悠久的历史。nowwearegoingtothegreatbuddha’shall.thesculpturesinthegreatbuddha’shallareveryprecious.thereallbuilt200yearsago.alsotheyaretheonlyremainsinqingdynastyinjiangsuprovince.接来下我们去的是大雄宝殿。大雄宝殿里的雕塑非常珍贵。因为他们都是200年建的。也是目前江苏唯一清代之间的建筑。inthegreatbuddha’shall,therearethreebigbuddhaonthelotus.themiddleoneisshijiamouni.itwassaidthathewasaprinceinancientindian.hewasawareofthepainsofhumanlife,sohedecidedtogiveuphisthrone,hishardworkwaspaidbackandthenhesetupbuddhism.thetwofiguresstandingbetweenhimarehisgoodapprentices.在大雄宝殿,莲花宝座上有3尊大佛。中间的这位是释迦牟尼。据说他是古印度的一位王子。他看到了人世间的苦难,所以他决定放弃皇位。他的努力终于得到了回报,他创造了佛教。therightoneistheheadofeasternworld,hewascalled“medicinebuddha”.hecouldreducethepainoftheillnessinhuman.theleftoneisemibuddha.hecouldhelppeopleenterintotheheavenaftertheirdeath.thefigureofbuddhalooksnewduetothefactthattheyallhavebeenpaintedwithgoldenin2014theyearbeforelast.右边的这位是东方的药师佛,他能够减轻人的苦难。左边的这位是阿弥陀佛。他能够帮助人们死后去极乐世界。这些佛像看上去很新,因为2014年前年,我们重新镀金了。nextwewillvisitthejianzhenmemorialhall.in1963,jianzhenhaspassedawayfor1200years;chinaandjapandecidedtobuildthehallinmemoryofjianzhen.thehallwasdesignedbyliangsicheng,afamousarchitect.oncehedesignedthehall,hereferredtothegoldenhallintangzhaotitempleinjapan.somanypeoplemaythinkthatitisthejapanesestyleatthefirstsight.infact,itisaduplicateoftangdynastybuildinginchina.接下里,我们参观的是鉴真纪念堂。在1963年,鉴真圆寂1200周年之际,中国和日本决定建一个纪念堂纪念鉴真。这个纪念堂是由我国著名的建筑大师梁思成设计的。当初他设计纪念堂时,他参考的是日本唐招提寺的金堂。所以很多人第一眼看上去觉的和日本有点像。其实,这是我们中国唐代的复制品。inthemiddleofhall,wecanseeastatueofjianzhen.thisisatraditionalcraftinyangzhou.wecallit“ganqijiazhu”.nextwegainsomethingaboutjianzhen.在大殿里,我们看到鉴真的一尊塑像。这是扬州传统的工艺,我们称之为干漆夹伫。接下里,我介绍一下鉴真。jianzhen(688-753)wasbornin688inyangzhou.hewasamasterofbuddhisminthetangdynasty.hewasnotonlyspreadthebuddhismbutalsothefriendlyambassadorsspreadingchina-japanfriendshipandpromotingchina-japancooperation.鉴真生于公元688年扬州。他是唐代佛教的领导者。他不仅仅传播了佛教,也是传播中日友谊,促进中日合作的友好使者。in742,attheageof55,hewasdecidedtogotojapanattheurgentinvitationoftwojapanesemonks.it
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