大学英语B（1）泛听教程学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

大学英语B（1）泛听教程学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe________.

答案:C.

EffectsofViolentVideoGamesAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutviolentvideogames?

答案:C.

TheyaresuretoresultindelinquentbehaviorofgameplayersInordertofindouttheshort-termeffectofviolentvideogamesongameplayers,researchers________.

答案:D.

observedgameplayers’reactiontotheirimaginaryopponentsingamesThepurposeofthefirststudywastotrytoestablishacause-effectrelationshipbetween________.

答案:C.

involvementinplayingviolentvideogamesandaggressivebehaviorAccordingtothepassage,whymayviolentvideogamesbemoredangerousthanviolentmoviesorTVprograms?

答案:A.

Becausevideogamesrequireactiveinvolvementinviolenceoftheplayers.Whatdoes“Atfirst,comprehensionissacrificedforspeed”(Para.2,Sentence4)mean?

答案:C.

ThereaderreadsfastwithoutunderstandingeverythinghereadsHowdoesanacceleratorhelppeopletoread?

答案:C.

ItforcespeopletoovercomebadreadinghabitsThefollowingareallbadreadinghabitsEXCEPT________.

答案:B.

readingforideasonlyMostpeoplecan’treadandcomprehendquicklymainlybecause________.

答案:A.

theydon’treadgroupsofwordsAccordingtothepassage,todaymanypeoplenolongerreadfor________.

答案:D.

entertainmentPhrasematching短语连线

答案:A.thehappyexperiencesoutweightheunpleasantones;B.abundantopportunities;C.thetriumphofyearsofhardwork;D.pursuenewpassions;E.attainone’sbest;F.passfromonegenerationtothenext;G.anearlybird;H.carrytheresponsibilitiesas…;I.crytearsofjoy;J.givesb.agiantheadache;K.buildastrongandprosperousfuture;L.emergeasamorebroadlyeducatedperson;M.anightowl;N.shapeone’sfuture;O.withaglowinone’seye;P.acquireandtransmitknowledge;Q.makeyoureducationalexperienceasrewardingaspossible;R.atimeunlikeanyother;S.enrichone’slife;T.inheritorsofthehardworkWhatdoesthewomansuggestthemandonextweekend?

答案:C.

GotoanatureeventHowdoesthewomanlearnaboutthosenewthings?

答案:B.

FromtheInternetWhatcanwelearnaboutOldWestCostumeNight?

答案:B.

It’saneventwherepeoplewearspecialclothesQ:Whydidthemanfeelverybad?

答案:A.

HefailedtobeattheweddingQ:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

答案:C.

ToattendherlanguagelessonQ:Whyisthemanproudofthewoman?

答案:B.

ShehasreachedthetopQ:Whatdoesthemantrytosaybymentioningthebook

LetterfromtheBirminghamJail?

答案:B.

MartinLutherKing,Jr.wasagreatwriter多多益善

答案:Themore,thebetter.忍住我的眼泪_______mytears

答案:keepback整理收拾

答案:straightenup改变我的主意_________myself

答案:reverse扔在一边

答案:tossaside翻转

答案:turnover扯（脱）下

答案:stripoff摇摇欲坠的高度_________heights

答案:clumsy蝗灾

答案:aplagueoflocusts去找

答案:gofor摞起_____sth.onto

答案:stack塞进_____sth.in

答案:stuff停在书前_______thebooks

答案:pauseat突然意识到我自己正在通读诗歌和散文______________________poemsandessays

答案:catchmyselfreadingthrough不成对的袜子_________socks

答案:mismatched按年代和主题归类be______byyearandsubject

答案:filed清理水槽

答案:cleanthesink倒空抽屉

答案:dumpdrawers留下一片狼藉leave___________

答案:amess免于be__________

答案:freefrom；freeof省油的实用型汽车apracticalcarwith________________

答案:goodgasefficiency倒车____one'scar

答案:backDirections：Youaregoingtoreadapassagewith10statementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.

SmartHomeTechnologyA)So-calledsmarthomestakeadvantageofautomationtechnologyandmodernbuildingtechniquestogivehomeownersanewlevelofcontrol.Smarthomesmaybebuiltfromscratchwithautomationasakeydesigngoal,orconstructedfromexistinghomesduringamajorrenovation.Inbothcases,smarthomesofferseveraladvantagesoverconventionalhomes.B)Convenienceisoneofthebiggestreasonsthatpeoplebuildandpurchasesmarthomes.Thesehomesgiveusersremoteaccesstosystemsincludingheatingandcoolingsystems,intercoms,musicandmultimediadevicesthroughoutthehome.Integratedharddrivesallowhomeownerstowatchvideoorlistentoaudioinanyroom;videointercomsmakeiteasytocommunicatewithothersinthehomeorvisitorsatthedoor.Homeautomationallowsanindividualtosetascheduleforautomatictaskslikewateringthelawn,removingtheneedtoperformtheselabor-intensivetasksonaregularbasis.TherefrigeratorisabletodownloadrecipesandthendisplaythemonitsLCDscreenandalsotakesanautomaticinventoryofitemsinside,alertingpeopletowhatisthere,howlongithasbeenthere,andwhenanitemisrunninglow!Microwavescancommunicatewithsmartrefrigeratorsandsuggestrecipesbasedonwhatitemsareintherefrigerator.Allofthesesmarthometechnologiesstreamlinecommontasks.C)Smarthomesincludeadvancedsecuritysystemswithcameras,motionsensorsandalinktothelocalpolicestationoraprivatesecuritycompany.Smarthomesmayalsousekeycardsorfingerprintidentificationinplaceofconventionallocks,makingitharderforsomeonetobreakin.D)Forelderlyordisabledresidents,asmarthomemayfeatureaccessibilitytechnologies.Voice-commandsystemscandothingslikecontrollinglights,lockingdoors,operatingatelephoneorusingacomputer.Inanageingworld,maintaininggoodhealthandindependenceforaslongaspossibleisessential.Insteadofhospitalizationorinstitutionalization,theelderlyanddisabledcanbeassistedintheirownenvironment24hadaywithnumeroussmartdevices.Theconceptofthesmarthomeisacost-effectivewayofimprovinghomecarefortheelderlyandthedisabled,allowinggreaterindependence,maintaininggoodhealthandpreventingsocialisolation.E)Smarthomesofferenhancedenergy-efficiency.Lightscanshutoffautomaticallywhennooneisinaroom,andthethermostatcanbesettolettheindoortemperaturedropduringthedaybeforereturningittoamorecomfortableleveljustbeforeresidentsarriveintheevening.Therearesteelblindsavailablethatnotonlyreflect70percentofsunlight,loweringenergycostsofthehome(heatingandcooling),buttheshadesactassolarpanelsaswellheatingthewaterinwashroomsandthekitchens.Alloftheseautomatedtasks,alongwithmodern,energy-efficientappliances,combinetosaveonelectricity,waterandnaturalgas,therebyreducingthestrainonnaturalresources.Whenitcomestimetosellasmarthome,sellerswillhaveanabundanceofeffectivesellingpoints.Whicheveradvantageofasmarthomeappealstoagivenbuyer,thesellercanexplainthesystemanddiscusshowitmakeslifeeasier.Homeswithautomatedsystemshavethepotentialtosellformuchmorethancomparablehomeswithconventionaltechnologies.Automatingahomecanbeaworthwhileinvestmentinincreasingitsmarketvalueandattractingpossiblebuyersinthefuture.F)Assmarthousesbecomemorepopularandthetechnologicaladvancesaremorewidelyused,owningasmarthomewouldbeaniceandwisechoice.Nevertheless,manyfactorsstillkeephomeownershesitantaboutpurchasingasmarthome.G)Installingstate-of-the-artfeaturesinsideahomeresultsinahigherpricetagfortheproperty.Thecostofanintelligenthomethatmakesourlivesconvenientishighbecausesomeofthetechnologyisrelativelynew.Innewsmarthomes,wirelesscamerasandlightsensors,acentraltouchscreenandautomatedsystemsarejustafewadvancesthatarestandardinanewhome.Thecostoflivingexpensessuchasutilities,maintenanceandrepairofthetechnologycanbeexpensiveaswell.H)Owningasmarthomemeanshavingtolearnhowtouseyourhome.Unliketraditionalhomes,smarthometechnologyrequirespeopletoadapttotheinnovationswithinthelivingareasuchassecuritysystems,airunitsandaremotethatcontrolstheentirehouse.Forthetechnology-savvyfamily,thesmarthomewillhelpachieveconveniencefaster,butforothers,itwilltakereadingmanualsandlearninghow-tobeforethebenefitsofconveniencepayoff.I)Videosurveillancecanbeawonderfultoolinheighteningsecurityanddeterringcrime,butwhenthetechnologyfallsintothewronghands,issuesofprivacycanoccur.Securitysensorswithinthedoorsandwallsofasmarthomeusewirelesstechnologytotransfersignalstoacentralcontrolunitthatnotifiesemergencyofficialsofanyforeignactivity.Videosurveillancefeedsarealsotransferredwirelesslytoapartofthehomethatcanbemonitored.Ifthesecurityfeedsfromthevideoandsensorfallintothewronghands,yoursmarthomecouldbemonitoredbythosewhohavemanagedtohackit.J)Technologyisbeingusedinhomeslikeneverbeforegivingitsresidentscontroloverallelectronicdevicesattheclickofabutton!Smarthometechnologymakesallelectronicdevicesaroundahouseact“smart”ormoreautomated.However,thebiggestlimitationisthecostfactoraswellasthefactthatreliabilitycontinuestobeanissue.So,moreshouldbedone.1)Intelligentidentificationsystemscreatemoretroubleforburglars.

2)Smarthomesareeithernewlyconstructedorbuiltupbyrenovatingexistingones.

3)Costandreliabilityarethetwobiggestproblemsofsmarthomes.

4)Cutting-edgetechnologiesthatbringconveniencetopeople’slivesboostthepriceofproperty.

5)Peoplewhoarenotsensitivetotechnologiescannotenjoytheconvenienceuntilthey'vereadmanualstolearntooperatedevices.

6)Peoplecanarrangeascheduleforhomeautomationtoregularlytakecareoflabor-intensivetasks.

7)Whilesurveillancemeanscontributetostrengtheningsecurityandstoppingcrimes,theymayposeathreattoprivacywhentheyaretakenadvantageofbycriminals.

8)Commonhouseholdchorescanbeefficientlyaccomplishedbysmarthometechnologies.

9)Naturalresourcesfeellessstressedduetoautomatedtasksandenergy-savingdevices.

10)Thecost-effectivesmarttechnologiesmaketheoldandthedisabledmoreindependent,healthierandbetterinformed.

答案:C;A;J;G;H;B;I;B;E利用最新信息对我们的研究至关重要。_______toup-to-dateinformationisessentialtoourresearch.

答案:Access认为女性的智力低于男性的想法是愚蠢的。Itisstupidtothinkthatwomenare________inintelligencetomen.

答案:inferior现在的年轻人可以通过更多的方式和朋友们保持联系。Youngpeoplenowhavemoreandmoremeansto______________theirfriends.

答案:keepupwith她那长长的金发和鲜亮的粉色裙子使她在人群中显得很突出。Herlong,blondehairandbrightpinkdressmadeher__________inthecrowd.

答案:standout很多国家都在尽力弄清楚MH370失踪的原因。Manycountriesaretryingtofindoutwhat___________thedisappearanceofMH370airplane.

答案:accountsfor主席做事总是一马当先，深受广大群众信任。Thechairmanalways______________ineverythingandisdeeplytrustedbythemasses.

答案:takesthelead在春季和秋季那些暴雨季节，我整天呆在屋里。Duringtherainstormsinthespringandfall,Iwas

tothehouseallday.

答案:confined保护祖国不受侵略是军人的职责。Itisthedutyofsoldiersto

theircountryfrominvasion.

答案:shield在某些情况下取消旅行是旅游保险单中所包括的。Cancellationundercertain

iscoveredbyyourtravelinsurancepolicy.

答案:circumstances几千人为困难人群捐赠了钱和食品。Thousandsofpeopledonatedmoneyandfoodtothosewho

.

答案:inneed他离开部队，重新过上平民百姓的生活。Heleftthearmyandreturnedto

life.

答案:civilian这个问题必须留待进一步讨论。Thisquestionmustbe

forfurtherdiscussion.

答案:reserved那些爆炸一定是在我们离开后发生的，因为我们什么也没听到。Thoseexplosionsmusthavebeen

toourdeparture,becausewedidn'thearanything.

答案:subsequent他微笑并欣然承认了自己的失败。Hesmiledandaccepteddefeat

.

答案:withgoodgrace；withagoodgrace；withgrace现在我提议大家为这幸福的一对举杯。NowI

everyonetoraiseaglasstothehap