鹰潭市余江区2023年八年级《英语》上学期期末试题与参考答案

6/17鹰潭市余江区2023年八年级《英语》上学期期末试题与参考答案一、听力测试

A）请听下面7段对话,然后根据所听内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题利阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.WhenisSam'sNewYear'sparty

A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.

2.WheredidLilygoonvacation

A.ShewenttoBeijing.B.Shestayedathome.C.ShewenttoHongKong.

3.HowoftendoesGinawatchTV

A.Everyday.B.Never.C.Onceaweek.

4.WhatisLindalike

A.Quiet.B.Serious.C.Outgoing.

5.Whocan'tstandsportsshows

A.Bob.B.Thegirl'ssister.C.Bob'ssister.

6.WhatisKate'splanforhermother'sbirthday

A.Eatingoutsidewithmum.

B.Makingasaladformum.

C.Holdingabirthdaypartyformum.

7.Whatdoesthewomanmean

A.ThetestistoodifficultforMark.

B.Markshouldprepareforthenextchance.

C.Failinginthemathtestwilllosesomechances.

B）请听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。

请听第1段材料,回答第8至10小题。

8.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesAmylikebest

A.Talkshows.B.Gameshows.C.Sitcoms.

9.HowdoesRobertliketalkshows

A.They'reboringB.They'reinteresting.C.They'rerelaxing.

10.Wholikessoapoperas

A.Robert.B.Amy.C.Robert'smom.

请听第2段材料,回答第11至13小题。

11.WhereisSallygoing

A.Tothepostoffice.B.Tothepark.C.Totheshop.

12.WhattimeisDave'sbirthdayparty

A.Atsixo'clock.B.Athalfpastsix.C.Atseveno'clock.

13.WhatisSally'ssuggestion

A.DaveshouldbuyagiftforBetty.

B.DaveandBettycanhaveabigpartytogether.

C.SheasksDavenottohavetheparty.

请听第3段材料,回答第14至17小题。

14.WhichofthefollowingdoesSusanneedtomakepaperflowers

A.Glue.B.Rulers.C.Pencils.

15.HowmanystepsdoesSusanmention（提及）tomakepaperflowers

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

16.WhatdoesWilsonthinkofmakingpaperflowers

A.Easy.B.Interesting.C.Boring.

17.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation

A.It'sThanksgivingDaynextFriday.

B.Susanismakingaredpaperflower.

C.Susanwantstoputsomepaperflowersonthedoor.

C）请听下面一段独白,根据短文内容完成五个句子,每空不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读各小题。独白读两遍。

18.TheirSchoolMusicFestivalison________________16th.

19.They'llhavea________________intheschoolmusichall.

20.Ifyougotothehall,remembersome________________.

21.Don'tbring________________orsnacksintothehall.

22.Please________________duringtheshow.

二、单项填空

请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）

23.—Sheisgoingtostudy__________becauseshewantstobeadoctor.

—That'sforsure.

A.musicB.historyC.artD.medicine

24.—CanIaskyoua________question,Lily

—Sure.Butdon'taskmemyage.

A.famousB.weeklyC.personalD.physical

25.—Iwanttoknowifitwillraintomorrow.

—Me,too.Ifit_________,wewillhavetostayathome.

A.rainsB.israiningC.rainedD.willrain

26.—Youarenotgoodatlistening.Doyouhaveanyplans

—I'mgoingto_________itbylisteningtoEnglishtapes.

A.discussB.improveC.questionD.build

27.—DoesJimgetupas_________asAlex

—No.Hegetsup_________thanAlex.

A.early;earlyB.earlier;earlierC.early;earlierD.earlier;early

28.Shecanlookafterherself_________sheisveryyoung.

A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.though

29.Mary________inasmallvillagewithhergrandparents.Butnowshelivesinthecitywithherparents.

A.stayedupB.grewupC.gaveupD.tookup

30.Justwaitandsee.ClassFive_________thebasketball.

A.wonB.willwinC.havewonD.wins

三、完型填空

A）先阅读短文,掌握其大意,,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D在四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1.5分）

Didyougetagiftfromyourparents,classmatesorteacherswhenyouwereleavingschoolWasthereanythingspecialaboutit

Adaughterwasgoingtoleavecollege（大学）,herfathersaid,"Dear,Iwanttogiveyouanold31.Iboughtitalongtimeago,youknow.BeforeIgiveittoyou,takeittoacardealer（经销商）inthecityandsee32theyofferfor（出价）it."

Thegirldidasthefatheringbackshesaid,"Theyoffered$1,00033itlooksveryold.”

"OK.Takeittothesecond-handcardealer,"thefathersaid.

Thegirlcamebackagainandsaid,"Theyoffered$100becauseitisaveryoldcarand34alotofwork"

Thefatheraskedhisdaughterto35thecartoacarclub.

Thistimethegirlgotsomething36."Somepeopleinthe37offeredme$100,000becauseitisararecar,it'ssuperdifficulttofind,butitis38ingoodcondition（状况）.”

Thefathersmiled."Dear,rememberthis.Youarenotworth（具有…价值的）anythingifyouarenotintherightplace.Iftheydon'tlike39,donotbeangry.Thatmeansyouareinthe40place.Don'tstayinaplacewherenooneseesyourvalue（价值）.”31.A.car B.piano C.machine D.apartment32.A.howoften B.howmuch C.howlong D.howfar33.A.and B.but C.so D.because34.A.needs B.waits C.shares D.hopes35.A.cover B.choose C.point D.show36.A.school B.factory C.club D.building37.A.serious B.cheap C.different D.dangerous38.A.ever B.still C.already D.certainly39.A.them B.you C.him D.me40.A.right B.high C.wrong D.wet B）.阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选最恰当的10个,并用其适当形式填空,将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词只限用一次。（每小题1分）But,October,just,wear,others,meaningful,team,dress,dance,celebrate

StudyingintheUS,IhaveseenmanyfunexamplesofUShighschoolculture.EveryFriday,ourschool'sfootballteamcompetesagainstotherschools'football41eitherheldatourschooloratanotherschoolnearby（附近）.Studentsbuyticketstosupport（支持）theirschoolteamorto42hangoutwithfriends.

Homecoming（返校）dancesarehostedevery43.Duringthehomecomingweek,students44upaccordingtotheschool'stheme（主题）.Somethemesincludepajama（睡衣）day,twinday,dress-like-your-younger-selfdayand45.ThenontheSaturdayofhomecomingweek,thereisthehomecoming46!Students47dressshirts,bowtiesordancedresses.

Junior3andSenior3studentsalsohaveaprom（毕业舞会）.Itisamuchmoreformal（正式的）dance48graduation（毕业）.Forhomecoming,girlsusuallywearknee-lengthdresses.49forprom,mostpeoplewillgoforalonger,moreformaldress.

MyhighschoolexperienceintheUSsofarhasbeen50andenjoyable.Ithashelpedmetobecomeawell-rounded（面发展的）person.

四、阅读理解

A）阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）A

TheGlasgowFilmTheater（GFT）isthebestcinemainGlasgow,Scotland.Itshowsallkindsoffilms.Ticketpricesareveryreasonable（合理的）.Lookingforwardtoyourvisit!

TICKETINFORMATIONTicketpricesAdults:10.90Children（aged14andunder）:6Howtobook（预订）Online:throughthiswebsite（nobookingfee（费用）needed）Byphonexxxx.duringBoxOfficeopeninghours,Butasabookingfee,youwillneedtopay1.50moreforeachticket.Inperson:atBoxOffice（nobookingfeeneeded）·BoxOfficeopeninghours:Sunday—Friday:from.11:30a.m;Saturday:from11:00a.m.PleasecalltheGFTifyouneedanyfurtherinformationorhelp.SPECIALOFFERSFORADULTSTuesdaytreats（优惠）:SeeanewfilmattheGFTeveryTuesdayforjust6.50each!Fridaybefore5p.m.:EveryFridaybefore5p.m.ticketsforallfilmsareonly6.50each.

51.WhattimedoestheBoxOfficeopenonFriday

A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At11:00.D.At11:30.

52.WhichofthefollowingneedsabookingfeewhenyoubookticketsattheGFT

A.Bookingonline.B.Bookingbyphone.

C.Bookingbye-mail.D.BookingattheBoxOfficeinperson.

53.HowmuchwillhepayifDave（20-year-old）isgoingtobookaticketonlineonTuesday

A.1.5.B.6.C.6.5.D.10.9.

B

Onemorning,Lucywokeupwithanunhappyface.Shetriedtoliftherlips（嘴唇）butshecouldn't.So,sherantotheparkandwalkeduptoaclown（小丑）,becausehealwayslookedhappy.

"WhatcanIdo,MrClownAllIhaveissadness!"shesaid."Maybeyoucandrawasmileyfacelikeme,"theclownanswered.

Hearingthat,Lucywenthomeandusedacrayontodrawalargesmile,butshewasstillnothappy.Itwasn'tfunatall.

Shewentdownthestreettofindhergrandpa."WhatcanIdo,GrandpaAllIhaveissadness!"

Grandpasaid,"Let'sgotothecandystore.Maybeahappyfacecandycanhelpyou!"So,theywenttothecandystoretogetthehappiest-lookingcandy.

Lucyputitinhermouthandwaitedforsomechanges.Nothinghappened.Itwasuseless.

Shewentbacktotheparkagain.Aboywasplayingwithaballalone."Throwitmyway,"sheshouted.

Theballcameandwent,againandagain.Afterplayingwiththeboyforanhour,Lucy'slipsstartedtochange.Theymovedup.Herhappyfacefinallycameback!

54.WhydidLucygotovisittheclowninthepark

A.Toplayaclowninthepark.B.Toaskforideastomakeherhappy.

C.Toseewhataclownlooklike.D.Tolearndrawingwithacrayon.

55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it”referto

A.Lookingattheclown.B.Buyingacrayon.

C.Drawingasmile.D.Playinginthepark.

56.WhatdidGrandpatellLucytodo

A.Todonothingbutwait.B.Tobuyahappyfacecandy.

C.Toworkinacandyshop.D.Tosmileattheshopkeeper.

57.WhatmadeLucyhappyfinally

A.Herclownlook.B.Thesweetcandy.

C.Playingwithaboy.D.Playingwithaballalone.

C

WhatwillhumanslooklikeinthefutureItsoundslikeacoolquestion,buttheanswermaynotbethatfun.

AteamfromTollFreeForwarding,aUScompany,builta3Dmodelofwhatahumanmightlooklikeintheyear3000.HernameisMindy.Shelooksalittlebitscary.Thecompanysaidthemodelshowedhowtechnology（科技）willchangehumanbodiesinlessthan800years.

Forexample,Mindy'shandslooklikesheisalwaysholdingacellphone.That'scalled"textclaw（爪）”,accordingtotheteam.Mindyalsohasamuchwiderneck（颈）.It'scalled"techneck".It'sfromlookingdownatthephonefortoolong.Muscles（肌肉）inournecksneedtobestrongertosupport（支撑）ourheads.

Mindyalsohasanothereyelid（服皮）.Itcanprotecttheeyesfromthebluelightofthescreens.Herskull（头骨）isthicker（更厚）.Itprotects（保护）thebrainfromtheradiation（辐射）ofcomputersandphones.Technologyissohelpfulthathumansthinkless.That'swhyhumansmayalsohavesmallerbrainsinthefuture.

Willyouspendlesstimeonyourcomputerandcellphoneafterseeingthisscarymodel

58.Whatdoweknowaboutthe3DmodelinParagraph2

A.Itcomesfromtheyear3000.B.ItismadeforagirlnamedMindy.

C.Peoplewillneedittolivelonger.D.Peoplemightfeelafraidafterseeingit.

59.WhatdoesMindy'snecklooklike

A.Itislonger.B.Itiswider.C.Itisshorter.D.Itissmaller.

60.WhydoesMindyhaveathickerskull

A.Tobettersupportherhead.B.Toprotecthereyesfrombluelight.

C.Tohelphergrowanothereyelid.D.Toprotectherbrainfromradiation.

61.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage

A.Bodiesgrownfortechnology.B.Coolquestionsinthefuture.

C.3Dmodelsmadeindifferentcountries.D.Thenewtechnologyinthefuture.

D

①LastJuly,Chinaintroducedthe"Doublereduction"policy（双减政策）.Ithopestocutdownstudents'learningburden（负担）bycuttingdownhomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.After-schooltrainingcentersmustn'tofferclassesofschoolsubjectsonweekendsandholidays.Let'sseehowpeoplefeelaboutthisnewpolicy.

②"Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore,"said13-year-oldShenYufromBeijing."Andthehomeworkisnotsodifficultasbefore."Shenthinksstudentshavemoretimetolearnsomethingtheylike."Ourteachersarealsogivingusmorechancestolearnfromreallife,"saidShen."Thisisamuchbetterwaytoleanthingsthanjustreadingthebooks."

③For14-year-oldZhangHangmingfromTianjin,thebestthingaboutthepolicyisthatwecanincreasetimeinafter-schoolactivities."Myschoolfinishesonehourlaterthanbefore.Asaresult,Icanfinishmyhomeworkatschool.ThenIcangotomyfavoritesoccerclub,"saidZhang.

④Meanwhile,teachersaregettingbusier,andtheyhavetostayatschoollongeronweekdays."Theschoolisplanningmoreactivitiesforstudents.Wearetryingtomakelessonsbetterandimprovehomeworkforstudents,"saidMrChenfromGuangzhouMiddleSchool.

⑤WangJun,thefatherofamiddleschoolstudent,saidhecouldnowpickuphissonafterwork."Thefamilyhavemoretimetostaytogether.Andchildrencanbefreshafteragoodbreak,"hesaid.

⑥Anyway,underthenewpolicy,self-discipline（自律）becomesthekey.Somekidsnowspendmoretimehavingfunwhentheyfinishthehomeworkearly.Butiftheyuseallthefreetimetorelax,theymightfallbehindintheirstudy.

62.Thepurpose（目的）of“Doublereduction”policyistocutdown_________.

A.students'holidaysB.teachers'classes

C.students'learningburdenD.students'after-schooltraining

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"increased"inparagraph3mean

A.增加B.减少C.等待D.放弃

64.Whatgoodpointsdoesthenewpolicybringaccordingtothepassage

a.Lessonsforstudentscanbebetter.

b.Familiescandomorethingstogether.

c.Schoolhavemoreactivitiesforstudents.

d.Teacherscangobackhomeearlieronweekdays.

e.Studentshavemorechancestodeveloptheirhobbies.

A.abcdB.bcde.C.abceD.abde

B）阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面方框的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文章中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）

Therearemanydeserts（沙漠）ontheearth.Andthefollowingaresomefactsyoumayfindinteresting.

66

Desertscanbehotanddryplaces.Rainmaynotfallthereformonthsoryears.Desertscanalsobeverywindyplaces.Thewindcanchangetheshapeofthedeserts.Itmovessand（沙子）aroundfromplacetoplace.

Temperaturesinthedesertcanbevaried（多变的）.67Atnight,desertscanbecomeverycold.

Livinginthedesert

Peoplecalledthecamel（骆驼）"theshipofthedesert".Itstores（储存）foodinitshumpandcangofordayswithoutwater.68Itslongeyelasheskeepoutthesand.

Anoasis（绿洲）isanimportantplaceofthedesert.Therewecanfindwater.69Peopleandanimalsvisitanoasisforwaterandfood.Plantsgrowatanoasis.

TheArabianDesert

TheArabianDesertisbetweentheRedSeaandtheArabianGulf.Insomepartsofthedesert,itistoohotforpeopletolive.Peoplefoundoil（石油）underpartsofthedesertandintheArabianGulf.70Peoplebuiltfinecitieswithlovelyparksandlakes.Theyliveacomfortablelifethere.

A.Thewatermaybeinpools.B.WhataredesertslikeC.Ithaslargefeetanditdoesn'tfall.D.Manyotheranimalsliveinthedesert.E.Thisoilmadesomecountriesveryrich.F.Whydopeopleliketravelling