安徽省皖北协作区2016-2017学年高一下学期测试英语试题

英语考试试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15答案是C.1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:00B.8:00C.7:302.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.HavearestB.SeeafilmC.Dosomeshopping3.Whereprobablyarethetwospeakers?A.InarestaurantB.AtastudioC.Ataconcert4.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthepillows?A.$4B.$7C.$85.Whowenttoattendthemeetingintheend?A.JohnB.ThewomanC.William第二节

（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillMarkdothismorning?A.GoshoppingB.WriteanarticleC.Takesomephotographs7.Whenwillthetwospeakershavelunch?A.At10:00a.m.B.At1:00p.m.C.At12:00a.m.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howmuchistherentoftheapartmentforoneyear?A.$3,000B.$3,600C.$3009.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Themandoesn’tliketheapartmentB.ThemanhasdecidedtomoveinC.Themanwantstodiscussitwithhisfamily听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlikebest?A.JazzB.PopmusicC.Classicalmusic11.WhatcanweknowaboutJackJohnson?A.HeisajazzsingerB.HeusedtobeasurferC.Helikesthebeach12.Whatcanthetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.GotothebeachB.BuysomeCDsC.Listentomusic听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whycan’tthemanwaittoseethedentist?A.HehasalreadyhadanappointmentB.HehasaterribletoothacheC.Hedoesn’ttakenaymedicine14.Whendidtheman’stoothachestart?A.At10:00a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At8:00a.m.15.Whatdayisittoday?A.SaturdayB.SundayC.Monday16.Whatcanweknowaboutthedentistfromtheconversation?A.HeisbookeduptodayB.FewpeopleliketoseehimC.Heusuallyworksatweekendnights听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydoesthespeakeralwayscarrytheiPodtouch?A.TotalkwithhisfriendsB.TopasstimeenjoyablyC.Toworkwhiletravelling18.Whatdoesn’tthespeakerdowiththeInternet?A.ReadnewspapersandcheckoutinformationB.KeepintouchwithfamilyandfriendsC.Listentomusicandplayputergames19.Whatdoweknowaboutlifetenorfifteenyearsago?A.PeopleenjoyedlifemoreB.TheInternetfirstcameintousethenC.Itwashardforpeopletogetintouchonline20.Whydoesthespeakerthinkthesunisveryimportantforhislife?A.ItmakeshimmoreactiveB.ItallowshimtothinkoverC.Itgiveshimafeelingoffort第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AVOLUNTEERSustainableDevelopmentProjectinPeruFullDescriptionAsavolunteer,youwillgettoseeasideoftheAmazonfewpeopleexperienceandbeonthefrontlinesofcollectingdataonMacawsandotherendangeredanimals,learninghowtouseaGPStomapareasofspecificinterest,assistinprojectsofmakingforestsgrowagain,andmakingunforgettablememories.HowYouWillMakeaDifference◆Wildlifemonitoringandabilitytobuildprograms◆Mapping:usingaGPStomaptheareaandrecordareasofspecialinterest◆Watercleaning:usinglocalplantsandbiomass(生物)tofilter(过滤)ancleansewater.◆Carbonactivity:offsetting(抵消)greenhouseemissionsthroughgrowingforestsagain.◆Reforestation:plantingnewforeststoproviderenewablemercialtimber◆Education:educatinglocalchildreninrainforestandsustainabledevelopmentpractices◆Fieldguide:producinganillustratededucationaltool.◆Jungleexploration:maintainingandexpandingthetrailsystemandexploringtheareaCostDetails◆Theeisaminimumstayof2weeksforthisprogram.◆2weeks:$1.80,4weeks:$2.30,6weeks:$3.10,8weeks:$3.60,10weeks;$4.20,12weeks:$4.70Pricesofthefollowingitemsaresubjecttochange:acmodationsinvolunteerhouse,dailymeals,airporttransferservicetoprogramsite,culture&etiquetteguidebook,medical/accidentinsurance,24houremergencysupport,predepartureandarrivaldirections,personalassistancefromaGreenheartTravelprogrammanagerandCertificateofpletionuponrequestforsuccessfulpletionoftheprogram.GreenheartTravelalsodonatesapartofyourfeetooffsetthecarbonfootprintofyourtravels.Skills/ExperienceneededNopreviousexperienceisrequired.21.WhyisGPSusedintheprogram?A.TopreventvolunteersgettinglostinforestB.ToexpandthetrailsysteminAmazonC.TohelplocatethepositionofanimalsD.Tomakeamapforcertainspecificareas22.HowwillGreenheartTraveldealwithwhatavolunteerhaspaid?A.Donatesomeofitforhis/hercarbonfootprintB.Payalittleforhis/herlearninglocalcultureC.Paymostofitforhis/herlifeinsuranceD.Givethemajorityofittotheprogrammanager23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Volunteershavetoworkatleasttwoweeks.B.VolunteerscanenjoyfreemealseverydayC.VolunteershavetodoserviceattheairportD.VolunteersareensuredalifeinsuranceBItwasafewyearsago,andIhadtakenaparttimejobinavideostoreatthemall.Frominsidethestore,I’dbeguntoseethepeoplerushingbyoutsideinthemall.Therewassomethinginanelderlywoman’smannersthatcaughtmyeye.Thewomanmovedwithdeliberation(从容),andtherewasnohesitationinhergestures.Theelderlywomanhadstayedonmyplace,alongwithayoungerwomanwhoIguessedwasherdaughter.Thedaughterwasrollinghereyes,sighing,checkingherwatcheveryfewseconds.TheelderlywomanbegantolookthroughtheDVDsonthenearestshelf.Aftertheslightesthesitation,Iaskedifcouldhelpherfindsomething.Thewomanshowedmesomethingwrittenonapieceofpaper.RatherthanrushingofftolocatetheDVDforthewoman,IaskedhertowalkwithmesoIcouldshowherwhereshecouldfindit.Somethingaboutherdeliberatemovementsremindedmeofmyownmother,whopassedawaythepreviousChristmas.Wefoundthemovie.Then,reluctantly(不情愿地),Ihadtoreturntheelderlywomantoherkeeper,whowasstilltappingherfootatfrontofthestore.“Isthatyourmom?”Iasked.“Mindsomeadvice?”“Notatall,”saidthedaughter.“Cherish(珍惜)her,”Isaid.“Whenshe’sgone,it’sthelittlemomentsthat’llcreategreatmemoriesforyou.Momentslikethis.”Itwastrue.ImissedmymomandstillrememberedthemomentswhenIusedmyimpatiencetomakeherlifemiserable.Togethertheymadetheirwaytowardthestore’sexit.Theystoodthereforamoment,sidebyside,watchingtherushofthecrowds.Thenthedaughterglancedover.Andslowly,almostreluctantly,sheplacedherarmaroundhermother’sshouldersandgentlyguidedherout.24.Theauthorwasimpressedbytheelderlywoman’s___________.A.hesitatinggesturesB.unsteadypaceofmovementsC.deliberatemovementsD.slowspeedofdoingaparttimejob25.Howdidthedaughterfeelwhilewaitingforhermother?A.ContentB.AngryC.ImpatientD.Interested26.WhydidtheauthorwalkwiththeoldladytofindDVDs?A.TogetfamiliarwiththeshoppingmallB.TolearnaboutherfavoritemoviesC.TotakethechanceforashortrestD.Toacpanyherforamoment27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ThedaughteracceptedtheadviceoftheauthorB.ThedaughterwasreluctanttoleavethemallC.Thedaughtercouldn’ttoleratehermomanymoreD.ThedaughterlefthermomaloneinthecrowdsCTheancientGreekdoctorHippocratesismonlyquotedassaying,“Letfoodbethymedicineandmedicinebethyfood.”Hippocratesisoftencalledthe“fatherofmodernmedicine’eventhoughhewasbornaround460B.C.Butmodernmedicalresearchconfirmsthatcertainfoodscanhelpcure,prevent,orevencausesomediseases.Inflammation(发炎，炎症)isaconditioninwhichapartofyourbodybeesred,swollenandpainful.NeilBernard,aprofessor,explainshowitaffectsthehumanbody.“It’sthebody’swaytoattackaninvader(入侵者).Soifbacteriaorvirusesenterthebody,inflammationisawayofknockingthemout.Wheninflammationbeeschronic(慢性的),thebodyturnsagainstitsowntissue.It’slikefriendlyfire.”AmandaHaassufferedfromrheumatoidarthritis（类风湿性关节炎）.Shewenttoadoctortotrytofindoutwhatwaswrongwithherbody.Thedoctorsaid,“Ithinkit’ssomethingthatyou’reeating.Andsinceyoucookforaliving,whydon’tyougoandfigureoutwhat’sgoingtomakeyoufeelgreatandshareitwithotherpeople?”So,shestartedtolookcloselyatthematerialsheoftenusesinhercooking,thingslikerefined(精炼的)sugar,toomuchcaffeine.Alotofpeopleknowthatifyouhavejointandarthriticissues,youcanbesensitivetopeppersandeggplatnsandtomatoes.Sheusesalotofgreen,leafyvegetablesinhercookingtomakeitantiinflammatory.InherAntiInflammationCookbook,Haassharesmanyofherveganrecipesalongwithothersthatuseanimalprotein(蛋白质).Avegandietdoesnotincludeanyanimalmeatoranimalbyproductssuchasmilkoreggs.But,shesaysthatgrassfedbeefhasomega3andomega6fattyacids.Thosearegoodforthebody.Haasevenmadesweetsanddessertshealthierbyusingcoconutoilinsteadofbutter.Cuttingoutfoodsthatmaybemakingyousickisonewaytomakethatancientadviceletfoodbeyourmedicineusefulinyourmodern,dailylife.28.WhatdoestheauthormainlywanttosayinParagraph1?A.CertainfoodsarethecausesofdiseaseB.SomemedicinecanbeeatenasfoodC.HippocratesisthefatherofmodernmedicineD.Usingfoodusmedicineisn’tanewidea29.HowdoesNeilexplaintheeffectofinflammationonthebody?A.ByparingittowarB.BylistingscientificdataC.BydescribingthewholecourseofitD.Byofferingpracticalcureforit30.WhatdidthedoctorsuggestAmandaHaasdo?A.QuitherjobasacookB.WriteabookoninflammationC.ChangeherdailydietD.Beeaveganimmediately31.WhatwillAmanda’santiinflammationdietinclude?A.RefinedsugarB.MilkandbutterC.GrassfedbeefD.PeppersandeggplantsDHowoftenhaveyoureadastorythatafriendorfamilymemberhassentyou?Verylikelyyouwouldhaveskippedthenewshaditnotbeenpointedouttoyou.TraditionallynewspapersandfamousTVchannelshavebeenoursourceofauthenticnews.Butthesedayswiththepopularityofsocialmedia,sharingstoriesisincreasinglybeingafavoritesourceofnews.Infact,researchsuggeststhatmorehalfthepeoplegettheirnewstodayfromsocialmediasuchasFacebook,TwitterandGoogle.Socialmediastiesoftenaggregatecontentsforustoseebasedontrendingtopicsstoriesthathavebeenviewedbymanyothersaswellasbasedonourownpastsearchesandanalysisofourlikesanddislikes.Ifyouhavelikedkittensinthepast,youmayhavenoticedthatyouareseeingmorenews,blogsandanalysisaboutkittensallofasudden.Whileadvocatesoffreespeechdonotwanttocontrolanyvoice,itiscertainlyharmfulwhenitisdifficulttoseparatetruthfromfiction.Imaginetheinfluenceoffake(虚假的0newswhenitbeginstoaffectourownlives.Trustingapieceofnews,patientscouldveryeasilyfallforwrongdiagnosis;elderscouldgivemoneytocheatsandreputationofperfectlyuprightcitizenscouldbeeasilyruined.Whataboutwhenweresearchforaschoolprojectandbaseouranalysisonfalseinformationornews?MarkZukerberghasfinallyacknowledgedtheissue.Amongseveralprojectsthathepanyisconsidering,Facebookistryingtotakepowerfulmeasurestocrackdownonfalsenews.Thiswouldincludewarninglabelnofakecontents.Fakenewsalsomakesalotofprofitsfromadvertising.GoogleandFacebookhavesaidtheywilllimitadvertisingprofitsontheirnetworkfromsuchsites.Thebottomlinedon’t’believeeverywordofwhatyouread.Domoreresearchfrommultiple(多样的)sourcestoensurethatthenewsisindeedtruebeforeyousharewithothers.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aggregate”inParagraph3probablymean?A.AnalyzeB.CancelC.GatherD.Rewrite33.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.PeopletendtobelievethenewsonsocialmediaB.FalsenewsisfashionableonsocialmediaC.FalsestoriesaresharedquicklyacrosssocialmediaD.Misleadinginformationmakehurtus34.HowwillFacebookdealwithfalsenews?A.TolabelfakecontentstowarnB.ToforbidadvertisingonitsnetworkC.ToprovethenewsfrommultiplesourcesD.Toclosedownthesitesoffalsenews35.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthenext?A.KeepAwayfromFakeNewsB.NeverBlindlyBelieveAnythingYouReadC.RefusetoSpreadHarmfulInformationD.SeparateTruthfromFictionSkillfully第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）We’redirectlyaffectedbyourenvironment.Whentherisingtemperatureorthebittercoldisfirstthingonourmind,itmightbehardtodiscussanythingelse.However,asamatteroffact,youneedn’thaveworriedsomuchaboutthis.36However,therearewaystochangetheactivityintoameaningfulmomentbetweentwopeople.●__37Talkingaboutsharedinterestsistheeasiestwaytomakeaconnectionwithsomeone—andamethodmorepersonalthantalkingabouttheweather.Whenyoustartaconversationwithsomeone,trysearchingforpiecesofinformationthatyoucanconnectto.●Don’tasksomeonewhattheydo.Whenspeakingwithsomeoneforthefirsttime,workisalwaysoneofourtopics.Butwantingtoknowwhatsomeonedoesforalivingmaykillourconversations.____38Whenitestosmalltalk,tryavoidingjobsanddiscoveringgeneralinterestsinstead.●Enjoythesilence.Noonelikesalongstop—butmostsilentmomentsbetweentopicsaren’taslongasyouthinktheyare.39Sometimesstopsareneededinordertocontinueaconversation.Rememberthatifyousaysomething,theotherpersonmayneedtothinkaboutit,soenjoythesilence.●Lookatyourconversationasalearningexperience.Differentpeoplehavedifferentthoughts,ideasandfeelings.Asksomeoneaboutatopicthey’refamiliarwithbutyouknownothingabout.Everytimeyoumeetsomeoneneworevenspeakwithsomeoneyouknowit’sanopportunitytolearnsomething.40Youcanexpandyourknowledgeofotherareas,culturesandnations.A.SearchformoninterestsB.KeepyourintroductionsimpleC.SmalltalkmaynotbepleasantD.Infact,alittlequietcanbeagoodthingE.It’llbenefityoumorethanyoumayrealizeF.Makingsmalltalkisanartthatcan’tbeeasilymastered.G.Itmaysendthesignalthathemostimportantpartaboutusisourjob第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）HeeAhLeewasbornwithseverephysicaldisability.Shehas41fingersoneachhand.Andherlegsendatherknees.Herdoctorsdidn’texpectherto42.Butshedoeslive.Attheageofsixshestartedtoplaythepiano.Atthetime,herfourfingerswerevery43.Shecouldn’tevenholdapencil.Hermother44thatherdaughtershouldtakepianolessons.Onereasonwasthatshefeltitwouldhelpher45herhandssoshecouldholdapencil.Theotherwasthatshefeltthatifshecould46thepiano,shecouldmasteranything.Forsixmonthspianoschools47themdownthentheoneteacherwhodidacceptthe48gotdiscouragedandwantedto49.Itbecameathreemonthcontestof50betweenmotheranddaughterthatledtoadifficultsituationinwhichthemother51threwherdaughteronthefloorindisappointment.ShesaidLeegotbackuponthepiano52andforthefirsttimeplayedthechildren’ssongshehadbeentryingto53.ThatwastheturningpointandoneyearlaterLeewonthegrandprizeinapianoconcertforkindergartners.Itwasatage7thatLee54Korea’s19thNationalHandicapConquestContestandwas55withherawardbythepresident.TodayLeeis32,haswonanumberof56,andisawidelytraveledconcertpianistwithmorethan20057Leegivesthankstohermotherfor58hertomasterthepianoandsaidthatalthoughhertrainingwas__59,“Astimewentby,thepianobecamemy60ofinspirationandmybestfriend.”41.A.no B.two C.three D.four42.A.succeed B.pete C.survive D.grow43.A.weak B.pete C.fat D.flexible44.A.discussed B.imagined C.ordered D.decided45.A.raise B.strengthen C.wave D.shake46.A.master B.love C.buy D.teach47.A.calmed B.looked C.turned D.settled48.A.offer B.gift C.price D.task49.A.hide B.improve C.rest D.quit50.A.will B.achievementC.habit D.quality51.A.accidentally B.angrily C.bravely D.carelessly52.A.lesson B.class C.bench D.board53.A.teach B.hear C.sing D.learn54.A.watched B.ended C.won D.began55.A.supplied B.presented C.shared D.filled56.A.praises B.friends C.awards D.games57.A.contests B.meetings C.followers D.performances58.A.persuading B.challenging C.eas