研究生考试考研英语(一201)试题及答案指导(2024年)VIP

2024年研究生考试考研英语(一201)模拟试题及答案指导一、完型填空（10分）PartA:ClozeTestForeachblankinthefollowingpassage,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgiven.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Inthedigitalage,thewaywecommunicatehaschangeddramatically.(1)__________,werelyheavilyonelectronicdevicessuchassmartphones,tablets,andcomputerstostayconnected.(2)__________,traditionalcommunicationmethodslikelettersandface-to-faceconversationsarenotasprevalentastheyusedtobe.However,despitetheconvenienceofdigitalcommunication,ithasitsdrawbacks.Onemajorconcernis(3)__________.Withthevastamountofinformationavailableonline,itcanbedifficulttodiscern(4)__________frommisinformationandscams.Thiscanleadtoconfusionand(5)__________amongusers.Anotherissueistheimpactonoursocialskills.(6)__________,weoftenfindourselvescommunicatingthroughscreensratherthaninperson.Thislackofface-to-faceinteractioncan(7)__________ourabilitytoreadsocialcuesandexpressourselveseffectively.Moreover,digitalcommunicationcanbe(8)__________.It’seasytomisunderstandthetoneofamessage,whichcanleadto(9)__________oreven(10)__________.Incontrast,(11)__________communicationallowsustohearthetoneofthespeaker’svoiceandseetheirfacialexpressions,whichcanhelppreventmisunderstandings.Tomitigatetheseissues,it’simportanttostrikeabalancebetweendigitalandtraditionalcommunicationmethods.Herearesometips:(12)__________yourcommunicationskillsbyengaginginface-to-faceconversations.Be(13)__________oftheinformationyoucomeacrossonlineandverifyitsaccuracy.Usedigitalcommunication(14)__________andnotasareplacementforpersonalinteractions.Inconclusion,whiledigitalcommunicationhasitsadvantages,it’scrucialtobeawareofitslimitationsanduseitresponsibly.(15)__________,weshouldnotoverlookthevalueoftraditionalcommunicationmethods.(16)__________isoftenabetterwaytoresolvemisunderstandingsthandigitalcommunication.(17)__________canimproveourabilitytoempathizewithothers.(18)__________communicationcanbemoreeffectiveinbuildingstrongrelationships.(19)__________isakeyfactorinmaintaininggoodcommunication.(20)__________isessentialforeffectivecommunication.Options:A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.InsteadAnswerKey:1.A.However2.B.Therefore3.A.Informationoverload4.A.Truth5.C.Confusion6.D.Instead7.B.Weaken8.C.Misleading9.B.Misunderstandings

10.D.Conflict11.A.Face-to-face12.C.Improve13.B.Cautious14.A.Sparingly15.A.However16.A.Face-to-face17.B.Empathy18.A.Face-to-face19.B.Empathy

20.A.Balance二、传统阅读理解（本部分有4大题，每大题10分，共40分）第一题PassageInrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhashadaprofoundimpactonvariousaspectsofourlives.Oneareathathasbeenparticularlyaffectedisthewaywecommunicatewitheachother.Socialmediaplatformshavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,allowingustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldinstantaneously.However,thisnewfoundconnectivityhasalsoraisedconcernsaboutthepotentialnegativeeffectsonoursocialskillsandmentalhealth.Theconvenienceofsocialmediahasledtoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.Peoplenowprefertocommunicatethroughtextmessages,emails,andsocialmediaposts,ratherthanengagingindirectconversations.Thisshiftincommunicationhasresultedinalackofnonverbalcues,whichareessentialforunderstandingthetruemeaningbehindamessage.Furthermore,theconstantexposuretothecuratedlivesofothersonsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.Anotherconcernistheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.Theconstantneedtocompareoneselfwithothersandthepressuretopresentaperfectimagecanbeoverwhelming.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoanxiety,depression,andsleepdisturbances.Additionally,theanonymityprovidedbysocialmediacanencouragecyberbullying,whichcanhaveseverepsychologicalconsequencesforitsvictims.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediaalsooffersnumerousbenefits.Itallowsustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilywhoarefaraway,anditprovidesaplatformforsharingimportantinformationandpromotingsocialcauses.Moreover,itcanbeapowerfultoolforpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment,asitenablesustolearnnewskillsandconnectwithlike-mindedindividuals.Inconclusion,whilesocialmediahasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,itisessentialtobemindfulofitspotentialnegativeeffects.Byusingsocialmediaresponsiblyandmaintainingahealthybalancebetweenonlineandofflineinteractions,wecanharnessitsbenefitswhileminimizingtherisks.Questions:1、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2、Whydopeopleprefertocommunicatethroughtextmessagesandsocialmediapostsinsteadofface-to-faceconversations?3、Whataresomeofthenegativeeffectsofexcessivesocialmediauseonmentalhealth?4、Whatbenefitsdoessocialmediaoffer,accordingtothepassage?5、Howcanweminimizetherisksassociatedwithsocialmediause?Answers:1、Themaintopicofthepassageistheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunicationandmentalhealth.2、Peopleprefertocommunicatethroughtextmessagesandsocialmediapostsbecauseitisconvenientandallowsthemtoavoidface-to-faceinteractions.3、Somenegativeeffectsofexcessivesocialmediauseonmentalhealthincludeanxiety,depression,andsleepdisturbances.4、Accordingtothepassage,socialmediaoffersbenefitssuchasstayingconnectedwithlovedones,sharingimportantinformation,andpromotingsocialcauses,aswellasfacilitatingpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.5、Wecanminimizetherisksassociatedwithsocialmediausebyusingitresponsiblyandmaintainingahealthybalancebetweenonlineandofflineinteractions.第二题Passage:Inrecentyears,theriseofsocialmediahasbroughtaboutbothopportunitiesandchallengesforcommunication.WhilesocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavemadeiteasierforpeopletoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,theyhavealsocreatednewformsofcommunicationthatcanbeoverwhelmingandconfusing.Onechallengeisthefast-pacednatureofsocialmedia.Messages,posts,andcommentscanbesentandreceivedalmostinstantaneously,whichcanleadtoaconstantstreamofinformationthatcanbedifficulttoprocess.Thisrapidexchangeofinformationcanalsomakeithardforindividualstomaintainasenseofprivacy,aspersonaldetailsandconversationsareoftensharedpubliclywithoutconsent.Anotherchallengeisthelackofface-to-faceinteraction.Whilesocialmediaallowsforcommunicationacrossvastdistances,itlacksthenuancesofin-personconversations,suchastoneofvoiceandbodylanguage.Thiscanleadtomisunderstandingsandmisinterpretationsofmessages,asthecontextandintentionbehindamessagemaynotbeclear.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediahasalsoprovidedopportunitiesforcommunication.Ithasallowedpeopletoconnectwithotherswhosharesimilarinterestsandexperiences,formingcommunitiesthatcanoffersupportandadvice.Additionally,socialmediahasbecomeapowerfultoolforadvocacyandactivism,enablingindividualstoraiseawarenessaboutimportantissuesandmobilizesupportforcauses.Moreover,socialmediahasfacilitatedthedisseminationofinformationonaglobalscale.Newsandupdatescanbesharedinstantly,allowingpeopletostayinformedabouteventshappeningaroundtheworld.Thishasthepotentialtobridgeculturaldividesandfosteragreatersenseofglobalcommunity.1、Whatisonechallengementionedinthepassageregardingsocialmediacommunication?A.DifficultyinmaintainingprivacyB.Lackofface-to-faceinteractionC.InstantaneousmessageexchangeD.Thepotentialforglobalcommunication2、Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbeoverwhelmingaboutsocialmediacommunication?A.Thefast-pacednatureofexchangesB.Theopportunityforface-to-faceinteractionC.TheabilitytoconnectwithpeoplegloballyD.Theeaseofsharingpersonalinformation3、Howdoesthepassagedescribetheimpactofsocialmediaonprivacy?A.ItenhancesprivacybykeepingconversationsprivateB.ItdecreasesprivacybysharinginformationpubliclyC.IthasnoeffectonprivacyD.Itcreatesabalancebetweenprivacyandpublicsharing4、Whatopportunityismentionedinthepassagethatsocialmediaprovidesforcommunication?A.Increasedface-to-faceinteractionB.EnhancedprivacyprotectionC.FormationofcommunitieswithsharedinterestsD.Reductionofmisunderstandings5、Whydoesthepassagesuggestthatsocialmediahasthepotentialtofosteragreatersenseofglobalcommunity?A.IteliminatesculturaldividesB.ItallowsforinstantcommunicationacrossdistancesC.ItprovidesaplatformforadvocacyandactivismD.ItensurestheaccuracyofglobalnewsandupdatesAnswers:1、A2、A3、B4、C5、B第三题ReadingPassageItwas1963,andJohnGlennwaspreparingforhishistoricflightasthefirstAmericantoorbittheEarth.Thespaceprogramwasstillinitsinfancy,andthepressurewasimmense.Glenn,atestpilotwithareputationforbraveryandprecision,waschosenforthemissionduetohisexceptionalskillsandcalmdemeanor.Ashetrainedforthemission,hewasoftenaskedhowhefeltabouttherisksinvolved.JohnGlennreplied,“Idon’tfeelanyrisk.IfeelIhaveajobtodo,andI’mgoingtodoit.I’mconfidentinmyskills,andItrustmyteam.I’vepreparedforthismomentforyears,andI’mready.”Glenn’swordsreflectedthespiritofthespacerace,aperiodofintensecompetitionbetweentheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUniontoachievedominanceinspaceexploration.Thiscompetitionwasnotjustaboutscienceandtechnology;itwasalsoabattleofideologies,withtheUnitedStatesrepresentingtheidealsoffreedomandindividualism,andtheSovietUnionrepresentingtheprinciplesofcollectivismandstatecontrol.1、JohnGlennwaschosenforthemissionprimarilybecauseofhis:

a)scientificexpertise

b)calmdemeanor

c)politicalconnections

d)financialbacking2、WhatdidJohnGlennsayabouttherisksinvolvedinhismission?Hefeltimmensefear.Hedidn’tfeelanyrisk.Hewasunsureabouthisabilities.Hethoughtitwastoodangerous.3、Thespaceracewascharacterizedby:

a)cooperationbetweennations

b)afocusonscientificadvancement

c)competitionbetweencompanies

d)alackofinternationalinterest4、WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheUnitedStates’roleinthespacerace?Apassiveparticipantseekingtocatchup.Aleaderpromotingfreedomandindividualism.AfollowerfollowingtheSovietUnion’slead.Acompetitorlookingtomaximizeprofits.5、Whatwasthesignificanceofthespaceraceintermsofideology?Ithadnoimpactonglobalpolitics.Itwasaneutralcompetitionfocusedontechnology.Ithighlightedtheclashbetweendemocraticandcommunistideologies.Itwassolelyaboutscientificdiscoveryandexploration.第四题Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheImportanceofSleepSleepisanessentialpartofhumanlife.Itplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingphysicalandmentalhealth,aswellascognitivefunction.Accordingtorecentstudies,theaverageadultneedsbetween7and9hoursofsleeppernight.However,manypeoplestruggletogetenoughrest,whichcanleadtovarioushealthproblems.1、Whyissleepimportantforhumanlife?1.Sleepisessentialformaintainingphysicalandmentalhealth.2.Sleepplaysacrucialroleincognitivefunction.3.Sleephelpsregulateemotionsandmood.4.Alloftheabove.2、Whatistheaverageamountofsleepneededbyanadult?1.4to5hourspernight2.5to6hourspernight3.7to9hourspernight4.10to12hourspernight3、Whatcanhappenifapersondoesnotgetenoughsleep?1.Increasedriskofchronicdiseases2.Decreasedproductivityandconcentration3.Emotionalandmooddisturbances4.Alloftheabove4、WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommonsymptomofsleepdeprivation?1.Irritability2.Weightgain3.Poormemory4.Increasedappetite5、Whatarethebenefitsofgettingenoughsleep?1.Improvedphysicalhealth2.Enhancedmentalhealth3.Bettercognitivefunction4.AlloftheaboveAnswers:Alloftheabove7to9hourspernightAlloftheaboveWeightgainAlloftheabove三、阅读理解新题型（10分）SectionBPartADirections:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Inthepastfewdecades,theworldhasseenagreatincreaseinthenumberofstudentswhostudyabroad.Thistrendhasledtoasignificantincreaseinthenumberofinternationalstudentsstudyinginforeignuniversities.However,withthegrowingnumberofinternationalstudents,therearesomechallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.Oneofthemainchallengesisthelanguagebarrier.Manyinternationalstudentscomefromnon-English-speakingbackgroundsandmayfinditdifficulttoadapttotheEnglish-speakingacademicenvironment.Thiscanaffecttheiracademicperformanceandoverallexperienceinthehostcountry.Anotherchallengeistheculturalshock.Livinginacompletelydifferentculturecanbeoverwhelmingforsomestudents.Theymayencounterdifficultiesinadjustingtonewsocialnorms,customs,andvalues.Thiscanleadtofeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,andhomesickness.Financialdifficultiesarealsoaconcern.Internationalstudentsoftenhavetorelyonscholarships,part-timejobs,orloanstofinancetheirstudies.Thiscanbestressfulandmayimpacttheiracademicperformance.Despitethesechallenges,therearealsoopportunitiesforgrowthanddevelopment.Internationalstudentscangainaglobalperspective,learnaboutdifferentcultures,anddeveloptheircommunicationskills.Theycanalsobuildadiversenetworkoffriendsandcolleagues,whichcanbebeneficialfortheirfuturecareers.Toaddressthesechallenges,universitiesandcollegescanprovidesupportservicessuchaslanguagecourses,culturalorientationprograms,andcounselingservices.Additionally,studentscantakeproactivestepstoovercomethesechallenges,suchasjoininginternationalstudentorganizations,participatinginculturalexchangeactivities,andseekinghelpwhenneeded.36.Whatisoneofthemainchallengesfacedbyinternationalstudents?

Answer:Thelanguagebarrier.37.Whatcanbeoverwhelmingforsomestudentswhenlivinginadifferentculture?

Answer:Culturalshock.38.Whataresomewaysinternationalstudentscanovercomethechallenges?

Answer:Joininginternationalstudentorganizations,participatinginculturalexchangeactivities,andseekinghelpwhenneeded.39.Whataresomeofthebenefitsofstudyingabroadforinternationalstudents?

Answer:Gainingaglobalperspective,learningaboutdifferentcultures,anddevelopingcommunicationskills.40.Whatcanuniversitiesandcollegesdotoaddressthechallengesfacedbyinternationalstudents?

Answer:Providesupportservicessuchaslanguagecourses,culturalorientationprograms,andcounselingservices.四、翻译（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）第一题TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.原文：随着科技的飞速发展，人们的生活方式和思维方式也在不断变化。特别是在互联网的推动下，信息的传播速度越来越快，这使得人们可以更加便捷地获取知识和信息。然而，与此同时，我们也面临着前所未有的挑战。信息过载、网络安全问题以及数据隐私保护等都是我们必须面对的难题。因此，在享受科技带来的便利的同时，我们也要注重培养自己的信息素养，提高对信息的辨别能力和批判性思维。答案：Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,people’slifestylesandwaysofthinkingareconstantlychanging.Particularlyunderthedriveoftheinternet,thespeedofinformationdisseminationisincreasinglyfast,whichenablespeopletoacquireknowledgeandinformationmoreconveniently.However,atthesametime,wearealsofacingunprecedentedchallenges.Informationoverload,cybersecurityissues,anddataprivacyprotectionareallthedifficultproblemswehavetoface.Therefore,whileenjoyingtheconveniencebroughtbytechnology,weshouldalsopayattentiontocultivatingourinformationliteracyandimprovingourabilitytodistinguishandcriticallythinkaboutinformation.解析：1.”随着科技的飞速发展”可以翻译为”Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology”。2.”人们的生活方式和思维方式也在不断变化”可以翻译为”people’slifestylesandwaysofthinkingareconstantlychanging”。3.”特别是在互联网的推动下”可以翻译为”particularlyunderthedriveoftheinternet”。4.”这使得人们可以更加便捷地获取知识和信息”可以翻译为”whichenablespeopletoacquireknowledgeandinformationmoreconveniently”。5.”然而，与此同时”可以翻译为”However,atthesametime”。6.”信息过载、网络安全问题以及数据隐私保护等”可以翻译为”informationoverload,cybersecurityissues,anddataprivacyprotection,etc.”。7.”都是我们必须面对的难题”可以翻译为”areallthedifficultproblemswehavetoface”。8.”因此，在享受科技带来的便利的同时”可以翻译为”Therefore,whileenjoyingtheconveniencebroughtbytechnology,“。9.”我们也要注重培养自己的信息素养”可以翻译为”weshouldalsopayattentiontocultivatingourinformationliteracy”。10.”提高对信息的辨别能力和批判性思维”可以翻译为”andimprovingourabilitytodistinguishandcriticallythinkaboutinformation”。SecondQuestion:Direction:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.Text:

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessandconsumeinformation,enablingindividualstoconnectwitheachotherandaccessvastrepositoriesofknowledgeandresourcesfromanywhereintheworld.Thisdigitaltransformationhasnotonlyreshapedindustries,butalsosignificantlyimpactedourdailylives,education,andworkenvironments.Answer:互联网彻底改变了我们获取和消费信息的方式，使个人能够相互连接，并从世界任何地方访问庞大的知识库和资源库。这种数字化转型不仅重塑了各行各业，还对我们的日常生活、教育和工作环境产生了重大影响。Explanation:

ThistranslationcapturestheessenceofthegiventextbyaccuratelyconveyingthemessageabouttherevolutionaryimpactoftheInternetoninformationaccess,personalconnections,andvariousaspectsofsociety.Thephrase“revolutionizedthewayweaccessandconsumeinformation”istranslatedas“彻底改变了我们获取和消费信息的方式”,emphasizingtheprofoundchangebroughtaboutbytheInternet.Theterm“digitaltransformation”isdirectlytranslatedas“数字化转型”,whichaccuratelyreflectstheconceptofusingdigitaltechnologiestotransformbusinessesandprocesses.Thephrase“reshapedindustries”istranslatedas“重塑了各行各业”,conveyingtheideathattheInternethashadawidespreadimpactonvariousindustries.Lastly,theimpactondailylives,education,andworkenvironmentsishighlightedthroughthephrase“significantlyimpactedourdailylives,education,andworkenvironments”,accuratelyreflectingthebroadscopeoftheInternet’sinfluence.第三题原文:随着中国在全球经济中的地位日益提升，越来越多的外国企业开始关注中国市场。这些企业不仅看到了中国庞大的消费者群体所带来的商机，也意识到了与当地企业合作的重要性。通过与中国企业的合作，外国公司能够更好地理解中国的商业环境和文化背景，从而更有效地开拓市场。题目要求:

TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish.答案:

AsChina’sstandingintheglobaleconomycontinuestorise,anincreasingnumberofforeignenterprisesareturningtheirattentiontotheChinesemarket.ThesecompaniesnotonlyseethebusinessopportunitiespresentedbyChina’smassiveconsumerbasebutalsorecognizetheimportanceofcollaboratingwithlocalbusinesses.BypartneringwithChinesefirms,foreigncorporationscangainadeeperunderstandingofthecountry’sbusinessenvironmentandculturalcontext,enablingthemtomoreeffectivelyenterandexpandwithinthemarket.解析:“随着中国在全球经济中的地位日益提升”翻译为“AsChina’sstandingintheglobaleconomycontinuestorise”。这里使用了”standing”来表示地位，并且用”continuestorise”表达持续上升的意思。“越来越多的外国企业开始关注中国市场”直接翻译为“anincreasingnumberofforeignenterprisesareturningtheirattentiontotheChinesemarket”。这里用了”turningtheirattentionto”这个短语来表示注意力的转移。“这些企业不仅看到了中国庞大的消费者群体所带来的商机”转化为“ThesecompaniesnotonlyseethebusinessopportunitiespresentedbyChina’smassiveconsumerbase”。此句中保留了原意的同时，将”看到”转换为了”see”，并使用了”presentedby”来表达由…带来的意思。“也意识到了与当地企业合作的重要性”翻译为“butalsorecognizetheimportanceofcollaboratingwithlocalbusinesses”。其中”意识到”被翻译成”recognize”，而”合作”则直接使用”collaborating”。“通过与中国企业的合作，外国公司能够更好地理解中国的商业环境和文化背景，从而更有效地开拓市场”这句话被分成两部分处理。第一部分强调通过合作获得的理解，第二部分则指出了这种理解对市场扩展的帮助。这部分翻译为“BypartneringwithChinesefirms,foreigncorporationscangainadeeperunderstandingofthecountry’sbusinessenvironmentandculturalcontext,enablingthemtomoreeffectivelyenterandexpandwithinthemarket.”注意到使用了”partneringwith”替代了”合作”，以及”enablingthemto”结构来连接前后逻辑，使得句子更加流畅自然。这样的翻译既忠实于原文的意思，又符合英语的表达习惯，体现了较高的语言水平。第四题Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.随着科技的飞速发展，人们的生活方式也在不断发生变化。2.虽然面对困难和挑战，但他从未放弃过追求自己的梦想。3.中国的快速崛起为全球经济注入了新的活力。4.在这个信息爆炸的时代，学会筛选和辨别信息变得尤为重要。Answer:1.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,people’slifestylesarealsoconstantlychanging.2.Althoughfacingdifficultiesandchallenges,henevergaveuponpursuinghisdreams.3.China’srapidrisehasinjectednewvitalityintotheglobaleconomy.4.Inthiseraofinformationexplosion,learningtoscreenanddistinguishinformationbecomesparticularlyimportant.Explanation:ThisquestionteststheabilitytotranslatecomplexsentencesfromChinesetoEnglish.ThekeyistounderstandthemeaningoftheoriginalChinesesentencesandexpressthemaccuratelyandfluentlyinEnglish.Forthefirstsentence,“飞速发展”istranslatedas“rapiddevelopment,”and“生活方式”istranslatedas“lifestyles.”Thesecondsentencerequirestheuseofthepastcontinuoustensetodescribethecontinuousactionoffacingdifficultiesandchallenges.Inthethirdsentence,“快速崛起”istranslatedas“rapidrise,”and“全球经济”istranslatedas“globaleconomy.”Forthelastsentence,thephrase“信息爆炸”istranslatedas“informationexplosion,”and“筛选和辨别信息”istranslatedas“screenanddistinguishinformation.”

Question5:Title:FifthQuestionTextforTranslation:Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandlearn,makingknowledgeaccessibleatourfingertipsthroughvariousdigitalplatforms.Answer:Theswiftadvancementoftechnologyhasfundamentallyalteredthemannersinwhichweengageincommunicationandacquireknowledge,empoweringustoeffortlesslyaccessavastarrayofinformationthroughamyriadofdigitalavenues.Analysis:Thistranslationseekstoaccuratelyconveytheessenceoftheoriginaltextwhilemaintainingfluencyandreadability.Keypointstonoteinthetranslationinclude:1.RapidDevelopmentofTechnology:Renderedas“swiftadvancementoftechnology,”whichcapturestheswiftpaceandsignificantchangesbroughtaboutbytechnologicalprogress.2.RevolutionizedtheWayWeCommunicateandLearn:Translatedas“fundamentallyalteredthemannersinwhichweengageincommunicationandacquireknowledge,”emphasizingtheprofoundimpacttechnologyhashadonthesefundamentalhumanactivities.3.MakingKnowledgeAccessibleatOurFingertips:Conveyedas“empoweringustoeffortlesslyaccessavastarrayofinformation,”highlightingtheeaseandconveniencewithwhichwecannowaccessknowledge,thankstotechnologicaladvancements.4.ThroughVariousDigitalPlatforms:Translatedas“throughamyriadofdigitalavenues,”reflectingthediversityofdigitalchannelsnowavailableforaccessingknowledge.Overall,thetranslationstrivestopreservethemeaning,tone,andstyleoftheoriginaltextwhileensuringitissuitableforanEnglish-speakingaudience.五、作文（应用文写作，10分）SectionV:WritingDirections:

Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.ThechartshowsthechangesinthenumberofinternationalstudentsstudyinginChinafrom2010to2020.Youshouldinterpretthechart,summarizethekeyinformation,andthengiveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.ChartDescription:

(Asimplelinegraphorbarchartcouldbeimaginedhere,depictingasteadyincreaseinthenumberofinternationalstudentsinChinafrom2010to2020.Forexample,startingfromaround200,000in2010,risinggraduallyto400,000in2015,andthenacceleratingtoreachover600,000by2020.)WritingSample:ThechartvividlyillustratestheremarkablegrowthinthenumberofinternationalstudentspursuingtheiracademicendeavorsinChinaoverthepastdecade.Fromamodestfigureofapproximately200,000in2010,theinfluxofforeignlearnershassurged,reachingasignificantmilestoneofover600,000by2020.Thisupwardtrend,particularlypronouncedafter2015,underscoresthegrowingappealofChina’seducationalinstitutionsamongtheglobalstudentcommunity.Severalfactorscontributetothisphenomenon.Firstly,China’srapideconomicdevelopmentandascendingstatusontheworldstagehavefosteredareputationforexcellenceinhighereducation.UniversitieslikeTsinghuaandPekinghavegainedinternationalrecognitionfortheirresearchprowessandacademicrigor.Secondly,thediversityofprogramsoffered,coupledwithrelativelyaffordabletuitionfees,makeChinaanattractivedestinationforstudentsseekingqualityeducationwithoutbreakingthebank.Lastly,thecountry’srichculturalheritageandvibrantsocietyofferauniquelearningexperiencethattranscendstheclassroom,enrichingstudents’personalandprofessionalgrowth.ThisinfluxofinternationalstudentsnotonlyenrichesChina’sacademiclandscapebutalsofostersculturalexchangeandunderstanding.Itunderscoresthecountry’scommitmenttoglobalizationanditsroleasabridgebetweenEastandWest.AsChinacontinuestostrengthenitseducationalinfrastructureandexpanditsinternationaloutreach,itispoisedtoattractevenmoreinternationalstudentsintheyearstocome,furthersolidifyingitspositionasaglobalhuboflearningandinnovation.Analysis:ThewritingsampleeffectivelyinterpretsthechartbyhighlightingthesignificantincreaseininternationalstudentenrollmentinChinafrom2010to2020.Itsummarizesthekeyinformationbymentioningtheinitialnumber,theperiodofacceleratedgrowth,andthefinalfigure.Theauthorthenprovidesinsightfulcomments,analyzingthereasonsbehindthistrend,includingChina’seconomicrise,educationalreputation,diverseprogramofferings,affordabletuition,andculturalappeal.TheconclusionemphasizesthepositiveimpactofthistrendonbothChina’sacademicenvironmentandglobalculturalexchange.Theessayadherestothewordlimit,maintainingaclearandconcisestructurethroughout.六、作文（议论文写作，20分）SectionVI:WritingDirections:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchartorgraph.Thechart/graphisaboutthechangesinthepercentageofpeoplewhopreferreadingbooksindifferentformats(e-books,paperbacks,audiobooks)over