海南省省级重点保护陆生野生动物名录2024

附件1海南省省级重点保护陆生野生动物名录序号中文名学名备注脊索动物门CHORDATA两栖纲AMPHIBIA无尾目ANURA角蟾科Megophryidae1海南拟髭蟾Leptobrachiumhainanense雨蛙科Hylidae2华南雨蛙Hylasimplex树蛙科Rhacophoridae3海南溪树蛙Buergeriaoxycephala4白斑棱皮树蛙Thelodermaalbopunctatum原：棱皮[疣斑]树蛙属所有种5北部湾棱皮树蛙Thelodermacorticale原：棱皮[疣斑]树蛙属所有种6锯腿原指树蛙Kurixalusodontotarsus7海南刘树蛙Liuixalushainanus8眼斑刘树蛙Liuixalusocellatus9大树蛙Zhangixalusdennysi原：Rhacophorusdennysi10鹦哥岭树蛙Zhangixalusyinggelingensis原：Rhacophorusyinggelingensis姬蛙科Microhylidae11海南小姬蛙Micrylettaimmaculata爬行纲REPTILIA有鳞目SQUAMATA鬣蜥科Agamidae1斑飞蜥Dracomaculatus盲蛇科Typhlopidae2大盲蛇Argyrophisdiardii闪鳞蛇科Xenopeltidae3海南闪鳞蛇Xenopeltishainanensis闪皮蛇科Xenodermidae4海南脊蛇Achalinushainanus蝰科Viperidae5福建竹叶青蛇Trimeresurusstejnegeri眼镜蛇科Elapidae6银环蛇Bungarusmulticinctus7金环蛇Bungarusfasciatus8舟山眼镜蛇Najaatra原：眼镜蛇Najanaja9福建华珊瑚蛇Sinomicruruskelloggi游蛇科Colubridae10灰鼠蛇Ptyaskorros仅限野外种群；现属于鼠蛇属Ptyas11滑鼠蛇Ptyasmucosa仅限野外种群；现属于鼠蛇属Ptyas12粉链蛇Lycodonrosozonatus13黑眉锦蛇Elaphetaeniura14海南尖喙蛇Gonyosomahainanense水游蛇科Natricidae15白眶蛇Amphiesmoidesornaticeps16海南颈槽蛇Rhabdophisadleri17环纹华游蛇Trimerodytesaequifasciatus18赤链华游蛇Trimerodytesannularis原：Sinonatrixannularis斜鳞蛇科Pseudoxenodontidae19崇安斜鳞蛇Pseudoxenodonkarlschmidti鸟纲AVES鸡形目GALLIFORMES雉科Phasianidae1鹌鹑Coturnixjaponica仅限野外种群；原：Coturnixcoturnix2中华鹧鸪Francolinuspintadeanus3蓝胸鹑Synoicuschinensis雁形目ANSERIFORMES▲鸭科Anatidae4白眉鸭Spatulaquerquedula5琵嘴鸭Spatulaclypeata6赤膀鸭Marecastrepera7罗纹鸭Marecafalcata8赤颈鸭Marecapenelope9斑嘴鸭Anaszonorhyncha10绿头鸭Anasplatyrhynchos仅限野外种群11针尾鸭Anasacuta12绿翅鸭Anascrecca13凤头潜鸭Aythyafuligula14灰雁Anseranser鹃形目CUCULIFORMES杜鹃科Cuculidae15噪鹃Eudynamysscolopaceus16绿嘴地鹃Phaenicophaeustristis鸽形目COLUMBIFORMES鸠鸽科Columbidae17火斑鸠Streptopeliatranquebarica原：Oenopopeliatranquebarica18珠颈斑鸠Spilopeliachinensis原：Streptopeliachinensis19绿翅金鸠Chalcophapsindica鹤形目GRUIFORMES▲秧鸡科Rallidae20白喉斑秧鸡Rallinaeurizonoides21灰胸秧鸡Lewiniastriata同：蓝胸秧鸡22普通秧鸡Rallusindicus23红脚田鸡Zaporniaakool同：红脚苦恶鸟24白胸苦恶鸟Amaurornisphoenicurus25小田鸡Zaporniapusilla26红胸田鸡Zaporniafusca27白眉苦恶鸟Amaurorniscinerea28董鸡Gallicrexcinerea29黑水鸡Gallinulachloropus30白骨顶Fulicaatra▲鸻形目CHARADRIIFORMES三趾鹑科Turnicidae31林三趾鹑Turnixsylvaticus32黄脚三趾鹑Turnixtanki33棕三趾鹑Turnixsuscitator蛎鹬科Haematopodidae34蛎鹬Haematopusostralegus反嘴鹬科Recurvirostridae35黑翅长脚鹬Himantopushimantopus36反嘴鹬Recurvirostraavosetta鸻科Charadriidae37凤头麦鸡Vanellusvanellus38距翅麦鸡Vanellusduvaucelii39灰头麦鸡Vanelluscinereus40金鸻Pluvialisfulva同：金斑鸻41灰鸻Pluvialissquatarola同：灰斑鸻42金眶鸻Charadriusdubius43白脸鸻Charadriusdealbatus44环颈鸻Charadriusalexandrinus45蒙古沙鸻Charadriusmongolus46铁嘴沙鸻Charadriusleschenaultii47东方鸻Charadriusveredus彩鹬科Rostratulidae48彩鹬Rostratulabenghalensis鹬科Scolopacidae49中杓鹬Numeniusphaeopus50斑尾塍鹬Limosalapponica51黑尾塍鹬Limosalimosa52红腹滨鹬Calidriscanutus53流苏鹬Calidrispugnax54尖尾滨鹬Calidrisacuminata55弯嘴滨鹬Calidrisferruginea56青脚滨鹬Calidristemminckii57长趾滨鹬Calidrissubminuta58红颈滨鹬Calidrisruficollis59三趾滨鹬Calidrisalba60小滨鹬Calidrisminuta61斑胸滨鹬Calidrismelanotos62长嘴半蹼鹬Limnodromusscolopaceus同：长嘴鹬63丘鹬Scolopaxrusticola64针尾沙锥Gallinagostenura65大沙锥Gallinagomegala66扇尾沙锥Gallinagogallinago67翘嘴鹬Xenuscinereus68红颈瓣蹼鹬Phalaropuslobatus69矶鹬Actitishypoleucos70白腰草鹬Tringaochropus71灰尾漂鹬Tringabrevipes72红脚鹬Tringatotanus73泽鹬Tringastagnatilis74林鹬Tringaglareola75鹤鹬Tringaerythropus76青脚鹬Tringanebularia燕鸻科Glareolidae77普通燕鸻Glareolamaldivarum鸥科Laridae78红嘴鸥Chroicocephalusridibundus79渔鸥Ichthyaetusichthyaetus80黑尾鸥Laruscrassirostris81普通海鸥Laruscanus同：海鸥82小黑背银鸥Larusfuscus83鸥嘴噪鸥Gelochelidonnilotica84红嘴巨燕鸥Hydroprognecaspia同：红嘴巨鸥85小凤头燕鸥Thalasseusbengalensis86白额燕鸥Sternulaalbifrons87褐翅燕鸥Onychoprionanaethetus88粉红燕鸥Sternadougallii89黑枕燕鸥Sternasumatrana90普通燕鸥Sternahirundo91灰翅浮鸥Chlidoniashybrida同：须浮鸥92白翅浮鸥Chlidoniasleucopterus鹈形目PELECANIFORMES▲鹭科Ardeidae93大麻鳽Botaurusstellaris94黄斑苇鳽Ixobrychussinensis同：黄苇鳽95紫背苇鳽Ixobrychuseurhythmus96栗苇鳽Ixobrychuscinnamomeus97黑苇鳽Ixobrychusflavicollis同：黑鳽98夜鹭Nycticoraxnycticorax99绿鹭Butoridesstriata100池鹭Ardeolabacchus101牛背鹭Bubulcuscoromandus同：Bubulcusibis102苍鹭Ardeacinerea103草鹭Ardeapurpurea104大白鹭Ardeaalba105中白鹭Ardeaintermedia106白鹭Egrettagarzetta佛法僧目CORACIIFORMES翠鸟科Alcedinidae107蓝翡翠Halcyonpileata108三趾翠鸟Ceyxerithaca啄木鸟目PICIFORMES拟啄木鸟科Megalaimidae109黑眉拟啄木鸟Psilopogonfaber啄木鸟科Picidae110星头啄木鸟Dendrocoposcanicapillus同：Yungipicuscanicapillus111大斑啄木鸟Dendrocoposmajor112黄嘴栗啄木鸟Blythipicuspyrrhotis113栗啄木鸟Micropternusbrachyurus雀形目PASSERIFORMES山椒鸟科Campephagidae114大鹃鵙Coracinamacei黄鹂科Oriolidae115黑枕黄鹂Orioluschinensis卷尾科Dicruridae116灰卷尾Dicrurusleucophaeussalangensis亚种王鹟科Monarchidae117紫寿带Terpsiphoneatrocaudata鸦科Corvidae118白翅蓝鹊Urocissawhiteheadi同：海南蓝鹊119灰树鹊Dendrocittaformosae120塔尾树鹊Temnurustemnurus山雀科Paridae121冕雀Melanochlorasultanea122大山雀Parusminor百灵科Alaudidae123小云雀Alaudagulgula鹎科Pycnonotidae124白喉冠鹎Alophoixuspallidus125黑短脚鹎Hypsipetesleucocephalus柳莺科Phylloscopidae126海南柳莺Phylloscopushainanus林鹛科Timaliidae127长嘴钩嘴鹛Erythrogenyshypoleucos128棕颈钩嘴鹛Pomatorhinusruficollis129斑颈穗鹛Stachyrisstrialata130红头穗鹛Cyanodermaruficeps幽鹛科Pellorneidae131褐顶雀鹛Schoeniparusbrunneus132纹胸鹪鹛Napotheraepilepidota133中华草鹛Graminicolastriatus雀鹛科Alcippeidae134淡眉雀鹛Alcippehueti噪鹛科Leiothrichidae135小黑领噪鹛Garrulaxmonileger136栗颊噪鹛Garrulaxcastanotis137黑领噪鹛Pterorhinuspectoralis原：Garrulaxpectoralis鸦雀科Paradoxornithidae138灰头鸦雀Psittiparusgularis绣眼鸟科Zosteropidae139暗绿绣眼鸟Zosteropssimplex䴓科Sittidae140淡紫䴓Sittasolangiae椋鸟科Sturnidae141八哥Acridotherescristatellus142丝光椋鸟Spodiopsarsericeus▲鸫科Turdidae143橙头地鸫Geokichlacitrina144白眉地鸫Geokichlasibirica145虎斑地鸫Zootheraaurea146灰背鸫Turdushortulorum147乌灰鸫Turduscardis148乌鸫Turdusmandarinus149白眉鸫Turdusobscurus150白腹鸫Turduspallidus151赤胸鸫Turduschrysolaus152斑鸫Turduseunomus鹟科Muscicapidae153纯蓝仙鹟Cyornisunicolor154白腹暗蓝鹟Cyanoptilacumatilis叶鹎科Chloropseidae155橙腹叶鹎Chloropsislazulina啄花鸟科Dicaeidae156纯色啄花鸟Dicaeumminullum花蜜鸟科Nectariniidae157叉尾太阳鸟Aethopygachristinae同：海南太阳鸟哺乳纲MAMMALIA攀鼩目SCANDENTIA树鼩科Tupaiidae1北树鼩Tupaiabelangeri原：树鼩Tupaiaglismodesta猬形目ERINACEOMORPHA猬科Erinaceidae2海南毛猬Neohylomyshainanensis原：海南新毛猬鼹科Talpidae3海岛缺齿鼹Mogerainsularis同：华南缺齿鼹Mogeralatouchei啮齿目RODENTIA▲鼯鼠科Pteromyidae4毛耳飞鼠Belomyspearsoni5黑白飞鼠Hylopetesalboniger原：尖峰黑白飞鼠Hylopetesalbonigerchianfengensis6海南小飞鼠Hylopetesphayrei原：低泡鼯鼠Petinomyselectilis7海南大鼯鼠Petauristahainana松鼠科Sciuridae8红腿长吻松鼠Dremomyspyrrhomerus原：Dremomyspyrrhomerusriudonensis豪猪科Hystricidae9中国豪猪Hystrixhodgsoni原：豪猪Hystrixhodgsonipapae；仅限野外种群10帚尾豪猪Atherurusmacrourus原：扫尾豪猪Atherurusmacrourushainanus食肉目CARNIVORA鼬科Mustelidae11黄腹鼬Mustelakathiah12鼬獾Melogalemoschata灵猫科Viverrid