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牛津版英语小学五年级上学期期中复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.StudentA:Hi,doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?
StudentB:Yeah,I’mplanningtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Howaboutyou?
StudentA:Oh,IthinkI’lljuststayhomeandreadsomebooks.Question:WhatdoesStudentBplantodoovertheweekend?
A)Stayathomeandreadbooks.
B)Visitgrandparentsinthecountryside.
C)Gotothelibrary.Answer:B)Visitgrandparentsinthecountryside.Explanation:Intheconversation,StudentBexplicitlystatesthattheyareplanningtovisittheirgrandparentsinthecountryside.2、Listentotheteacherexplainingtheimportanceofexercisetotheclass.Teacher:Goodmorning,class.Today,Iwanttotalkabouttheimportanceofregularexercise.Didyouknowthatexercisecanhelpyoustayhealthyandhappy?Student:Yes,teacher!Teacher:That’sright.Itcanalsoimproveyourconcentrationandhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Now,let’stalkaboutsomedifferenttypesofexercise.Forexample,runningisgoodforyourheart,whileswimmingisexcellentforbuildingmuscle.Question:Whataretwobenefitsofregularexerciseaccordingtotheteacher?
A)Improvesconcentrationandhelpswithsleep.
B)Increasestheriskofheartdisease.
C)Reducestheabilitytoconcentrate.Answer:A)Improvesconcentrationandhelpswithsleep.Explanation:Theteachermentionsthatexercisecanimproveconcentrationandhelpwithsleep,whicharethecorrectbenefitslistedintheoptions.Theotheroptionsareincorrectastheyarenotmentionedorimpliedbytheteacher’sstatements.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.
Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sraining.D.It’swindy.Answer:C
Explanation:Thespeakersays,“Theskyisgray,andtherainispouringdown,”whichindicatesthatitisraining.4、Listentotheshortstoryandanswerthequestionyouhear.
Question:Whatdidtheboylearnfromtheoldman?A.Theimportanceofbeingontime.B.Thevalueofhardwork.C.Howtobeagoodfriend.D.Thesecretofbecomingsuccessful.Answer:B
Explanation:Inthestory,theoldmanteachestheboythat“Hardworkleadstosuccess,”whichisthelessontheboylearnsfromtheoldman.5、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence.A.TheyaregoingtothebeachonSaturday.B.TheyareplanningtogoshoppingonSunday.C.TheyarevisitingtheirgrandparentsonSaturdayandSunday.Answer:C
Explanation:TheconversationindicatesthattheyarevisitingtheirgrandparentsonbothSaturdayandSunday,makingoptionCthecorrectchoice.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation.6、Listentoashortpassageaboutdifferenttypesofsports.Answerthefollowingquestion.Whatisthemostpopularsportinthepassage?A.FootballB.BasketballC.SwimmingAnswer:A
Explanation:Thepassagementionsthatfootballisthemostpopularsportamongyoungpeople,whichmakesoptionAthecorrectanswer.Basketballandswimmingarealsomentionedbutarenothighlightedasthemostpopular.7、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriends,TomandLily,andchoosethecorrectanswer.Tom:“Lily,haveyouevervisitedtheOxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory?”Lily:“Yes,Ihave.It’sanamazingplacewithsomanyfascinatingexhibits.”Tom:“Whatdidyoulikethemostaboutit?”Lily:“Ireallylikedthedinosaurs’skeleton.Itwassohugeanddetailed.”WhatdidLilylikethemostabouttheOxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory?
A)Thebuildingitself
B)Thedinosaurs’skeleton
C)Theinteractiveexhibits
D)ThegiftshopAnswer:B)Thedinosaurs’skeletonExplanation:Inthedialogue,Lilyclearlystatesthatshelikedthedinosaurs’skeletonthemost,whichismentionedas“Itwassohugeanddetailed.”8、Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenateacher,Mr.
Smith,andastudent,Emma,andfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Mr.
Smith:“Emma,todaywearegoingtolearnabouttheprocessofphotosynthesis.”Emma:“Photosynthesis?Whatisthat?”Mr.
Smith:“Photosynthesisistheprocessbywhichgreenplantsusesunlighttoproducefood.It’sachemicalreactionthattakesplaceintheleaves.”Emma:“So,wheredoesthisprocesshappen?”Mr.
Smith:“Ithappensinthechloroplastsoftheplantcells.”Emma:“Andwhatdoplantsneedforphotosynthesistooccur?”Mr.
Smith:“Theyneedsunlight,carbondioxide,andwater.”Emma:“Oh,Isee.So,plantsconvertsunlight,carbondioxide,andwaterintofoodthroughphotosynthesis.”Mr.
Smith:“Exactly!Andthisprocessisessentialforthesurvivalofplantsand,indirectly,forusaswell.”Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords:1.Theprocessofphotosynthesistakesplaceinthe__________oftheplantcells.2.Plantsneed__________,__________,and__________forphotosynthesistooccur.3.__________,__________,and__________areconvertedintofoodthroughphotosynthesis.Answer:1.chloroplasts2.sunlight,carbondioxide,water3.sunlight,carbondioxide,waterExplanation:Thedialogueprovidesthenecessaryinformationtofillintheblanks.Theprocessofphotosynthesishappensinthechloroplasts,andplantsneedsunlight,carbondioxide,andwaterforthereaction.Thesethreeelementsarethenconvertedintofood.9.Youwillhearashortconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.
Whatsubjectisthestudentinterestedin?A.ScienceB.MathC.EnglishD.HistoryAnswer:A
Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentsays,“Ireallyenjoyscience,Mr.
Smith.”Thisindicatesthatthestudentisinterestedinthesubjectofscience.10.Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweentwofriends.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.
Whataretheyplanningtodothisweekend?A.GotothemoviesB.GoshoppingC.GotoaconcertD.GotoasportsgameAnswer:B
Explanation:Inthedialogue,onefriendsays,“Hey,weshouldgoshoppingthisweekend.Therearesomegreatsalesatthemall.”Thissuggeststhattheyareplanningtogoshoppingtogether.11.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisreadingabook.B.Thegirlisdrawingapicture.C.Theyareplayingsoccertogether.Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationimpliesthatthegirlisinvolvedinanartisticactivity,whichisdrawingapicture.Theotheroptionsdonotmatchthecontextprovided.12.Listentotheshortdialogueandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Tom:Hey,didyoufinishyourscienceprojectyet?Jack:Notyet,I’mstillworkingonit.Ineedto________theexperiment.Tom:Youmeanyouhaven’t________it?Jack:No,Ihaven’t.Ihopetofinishitbytomorrow.Answer:A.conductB.completeExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisA.conduct,asitistheappropriatewordtocompletethesentenceinthecontextofascienceproject,referringtoperforminganexperiment.ThesecondblankshouldbefilledwithB.complete,asitistheactionneededtofinishtheproject.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?A.practicleB.practicleC.practicalD.practicleAnswer:C.practicalExplanation:Thecorrectspellingofthewordis“practical.”Theotheroptionshavearepeated‘c’whichisincorrect.2、Choosethesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb“do.”A.Shedon’thaveapen.B.Theydoesn’thaveanymoney.C.Wedonothaveacar.D.Theydohaveadog.Answer:D.Theydohaveadog.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“do”inthepresenttenseis“do”followedbythebaseformoftheverb.InoptionD,“do”iscorrectlyusedwiththeverb“have.”Theotheroptionshaveincorrectverbconjugations.3、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?
A)London
B)Paris
C)Rome
D)Berlin
Answer:B)Paris
Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.4、Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”forthesentence“They_______theirhomeworklastnight.”
A)did
B)does
C)do
D)done
Answer:A)did
Explanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did.”Therefore,thecorrectcompletionofthesentenceis“Theydidtheirhomeworklastnight.”Theotheroptionsarenotthecorrectpasttenseform.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingina____________spotunderthetree.brightdarkwarmnoisyAnswer:B)darkExplanation:Thesentencedescribesaplacewhereacatissleeping,whichistypicallyaquietandsecludedarea.“Dark”fitsthiscontextasitimpliesaquietandundisturbedspotunderthetree.6、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteacher____________usanewbookaboutspace.gavetakesshowsreadsAnswer:A)gaveExplanation:Thesentenceisabouttheteacherprovidingsomethingtothestudents.“Gave”isthecorrectpasttenseformof“give,”indicatingthattheactionofprovidingthebookhasalreadyoccurred.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwasvery_________afterithadbeensickforafewdays.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.healthyAnswer:DExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecathasbeensick,sothemostappropriatewordtocompletethesentencewouldbe“healthy,”indicatingthatthecatisfeelingbetterafteritsillness.8、Selectthesentencethatdoesnotcontainagrammaticalerror.A.Shewenttothestoreandboughtsomeapplesandoranges.B.Hewassotiredthathecouldn’tevenlifthishead.C.Theyhavealreadybeentothemuseum,andtheywanttogoagain.D.Thedogbarkedloudlybecauseitheardastrangenoise.Answer:CExplanation:InoptionsA,B,andD,therearenogrammaticalerrors.However,optionCincorrectlyuses“havealreadybeen”insteadof“hadalreadybeen,”whichisthepastperfecttenseneededtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.Thecorrectsentenceshouldread:“Theyhadalreadybeentothemuseum,andtheywanttogoagain.”9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwasso_______thatitcouldn’tmove.A.happyB.heavyC.tiredD.smallAnswer:B.heavyExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecatissoheavythatitcannotmove.Theword“heavy”fitsthecontextbest.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehaseatentheapples.B.Shehadeatentheapples.C.Sheeatingtheapples.D.Shehaveeatentheapples.Answer:A.Shehaseatentheapples.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceinpresentperfecttenseis“Shehaseatentheapples.”Theotheroptionshavegrammaticalerrors.11.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthecorrectuseofthepasttense?A.Shegototheparkyesterday.B.Hewaseatingappleswhenthebellrang.C.Theyhadfinishedtheirhomeworkbeforetheteachercame.Answer:BExplanation:ThecorrectuseofthepasttenseinthecontextofthesentenceisfoundinoptionB.Thepastcontinuoustense“waseating”isusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.OptionsAandChavegrammaticalerrors.InA,“go”shouldbe“went,”andinC,“hadfinished”shouldbe“hadfinished.”12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.A.Thecatwassleepingunderthetree,butitsuddenly_______up.B.We_______tothemuseumlastweek,andwehadagreattime.C.Thesun___________downanditwasgettingdark.Answer:AExplanation:ThecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceinoptionAis“sat.”Thesentencedescribesanactionthathappenedsuddenly,indicatingachangefromonestatetoanother,whichisbestdescribedbytheword“sat.”InoptionB,“visited”wouldbethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence,andinoptionC,“set”isthecorrectwordtodescribethesun’smovement.三、完型填空(10分)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatfitsbestaccordingtothecontext.JimandTomarebrothers.Theybothloveplayingbasketball.Everyweekend,theygotothelocalparktoplay.Lastweekend,theyhadagameofthree-on-threebasketball.Thegamewasveryexciting.Theywererunningaroundthecourt,tryingtheirbesttoscoregoals.1.JimandTomareboth_______.A.studentsB.teachersC.doctorsD.engineers2.Theygotothelocalpark_______.A.toplayfootballB.toplaybasketballC.toplaysoccerD.toplaytennis3.Thegamewas_______.A.boringB.excitingC.funnyD.sad4.Theywererunningaroundthecourt_______.A.totalkB.toeatC.toscoregoalsD.totakeabreak5._______helpedtheirteamwinthegame.A.JimandTomB.TheirfriendsC.ThecoachD.ThespectatorsKeys:1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A四、阅读理解(26分)Title:TheSecretGardenOnceuponatime,inabig,oldmansioncalledMisselthwaiteManor,therewasayounggirlnamedMaryLennox.Maryhadneverseenherparents,fortheyhadbothdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.ShelivedinIndiawithheruncle,LordCraven,andherIndianservants.However,whenherunclefellillanddied,MarywassentbacktoEnglandtolivewithhertwoauntsinMisselthwaiteManor.TheManorwasagloomyplace,filledwithcobwebsanddust.Marywasnothappythereandfoundherselffeelingverysadandlonely.Oneday,whileexploringthegrounds,shestumbleduponanold,overgrowngarden.Shefeltastrangeconnectiontothegardenanddecidedtouncoveritssecrets.AsMarybegantoworkonthegarden,shemetaboynamedDickon,wholivednearby.Dickonwasacheerfulboywhoknewallaboutplantsandanimals.HebecameMary’sfriend,andtogether,theyworkedtorestorethegardentoitsformerbeauty.Oneday,Marydiscoveredahiddendoorinthegardenthatledtoasecretroom.Insidetheroom,shefoundamagical,enchantedgarden.Itwasfilledwithflowers,trees,andevenasmallpondwithfish.Maryrealizedthatthisgardenwasaplaceofmagicandwonder,anditbroughtherimmensejoy.Questions:1.WhydidMaryLennoxfeelsadandlonelyatMisselthwaiteManor?
A)Becauseshemissedherparents.
B)BecausetheManorwasfilledwithcobwebsanddust.
C)Becauseshedidn’thaveanyfriends.
D)Becauseshewasafraidofthedark.2.WhobecameMary’sfriendwhileshewasworkingonthegarden?
A)Amysteriousoldgardener.
B)Thelocalvicar.
C)AboynamedDickon.
D)Atalkingcat.3.WhatdidMarydiscoverinsidethesecretroomintheenchantedgarden?
A)Ahiddentreasurechest.
B)Amagicalbook.
C)Asmallpondwithfish.
D)Adoorleadingtoanotherroom.Answers:1.A)Becauseshemissedherparents.2.C)AboynamedDickon.3.C)Asmallpondwithfish.五、写作题(16分)题目:WriteashortstoryaboutadayinthelifeofayoungstudentinOxford.Youshouldincludethefollowingelementsinyourstory:1.Thestudent’snameandage.2.Thestudent’sdailyroutinefrommorningtoevening.3.Aspecialeventthathappensduringtheday.4.Howthestudentfeelsabouttheirday.Example:MynameisEmma,andIama10-year-oldstudentinOxford.Mydaystartsat7:00amwhenmyalarmclockrings.Iquicklyjumpoutofbedandbrushmyteeth.Afterthat,IhavebreakfastwithmyfamilyandthenIwalktoschoolwithmybestfriend,Jack.At
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