Unit4+Amazing+Art+Using+language 高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

SectionⅡ

Usinglanguagebe+being+及物动词的过去分词助动词be有人称和数的变化——am,is,are现在进行时的被动语态1.结构现在进行时的被动语态表示说话时或现阶段正在进行或发生的被动动作，强调主语是动作的承受者。①表示此刻正在进行的被动动作。现在进行时的被动语态2.用法例如:Anewfilmisbeingshowninthetheater.Myhouseisbeingpaintednow.②表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。例如:Amodernschoolisbeingbuiltinourhometown.③表示经常性的被动动作，常和always,often,constantly等词连用(表达某种感情色彩)。例如:Heisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteacher.①注意不可遗漏being3.注意例如:Look!Thechildrenarebeingtakengoodcareofbytheiraunt.区别:Childrenaretakengoodcareofatschool.②注意不可忽视“现阶段”（可表示目前一阶段正在进行的一个被动的动作）例如:Manyinterestingexperimentsarebeingcarriedoutthesedays.③注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词，一般不用现在进行时的被动语态，而常用一般现在时的被动语态。例如:Footballislovedbymoreandmorepeople.④注意“be+under/in等介词+名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。例如:Theproblemisunderdiscussion(=isbeingdiscussed)atthemeeting.Thetelephoneisinuse(=isbeingused)now.Ⅲ.完成句子1．公园里的一些树木正在被砍伐。Sometrees________________inthepark.2．电影院里正在放映一部新电影，咱们去看吧。Anewfilm____________inthetheatre.Let'sgotoseeit.3．瞧！那些孩子正由他们的姨妈照看着。Look！Thechildren__________________bytheiraunt.4．史密斯先生正在接受医生的检查。Mr.Smith________________bythedoctor.5．关于在哪儿建厂的问题现在正在被讨论。Thequestionaboutwherethefactoryisgoingtobebuilt_____________now.arebeingcutdownisbeingshownarebeingtakencareofisbeingexaminedisbeingdiscussedbeautifulpicturesarebeingpainted(byyoungpeople).Doyouthinkgoingtoamuseumistheonlywaytoseeart?Actually,artiseverywherearoundus!Forexample,onsomebuildingsinmycity,youngpeoplearepaintingbeautifulpictures.Somepeopledon'tlikegraffiti,butIthinkit'sreallycolourful.Eventreescanbeart—somepeoplearetrimmingtreesintointerestingshapes,likeanimalsorclouds.Andlookup—constructionworkersarebuildingimpressive,originalbuildingsineveryneighbourhood.It'seasytoseegreatartnowadays,becausepeoplearecreatingiteverywhereyoulook.treesarebeingtrimmedintointerestingshapes,Doyouthinkgoingtoamuseumistheonlywaytoseeart?Actually,artiseverywherearoundus!Forexample,onsomebuildingsinmycity,youngpeoplearepaintingbeautifulpictures.Somepeopledon'tlikegraffiti,butIthinkit'sreallycolourful.Eventreescanbeart—somepeoplearetrimmingtreesintointerestingshapes,likeanimalsorclouds.Andlookup—constructionworkersarebuildingimpressive,originalbuildingsineveryneighbourhood.It'seasytoseegreatartnowadays,becausepeoplearecreatingiteverywhereyoulook.itisbeingcreatedeverywhereyoulook.impressive,originalbuildingsarebeingbuiltDoyouthinkgoingtoamuseumistheonlywaytoseeart?Actually,artiseverywherearoundus!Forexample,onsomebuildingsinmycity,youngpeoplearepaintingbeautifulpictures.Somepeopledon'tlikegraffiti,butIthinkit'sreallycolourful.Eventreescanbeart—somepeoplearetrimmingtreesintointerestingshapes,likeanimalsorclouds.Andlookup—constructionworkersarebuildingimpressive,originalbuildingsineveryneighbourhood.It'seasytoseegreatartnowadays,becausepeoplearecreatingiteverywhereyoulook.construction建造，建设，建筑物underconstruction在建造中ThereareseveralundergroundlinesinChengdu,andmoreareunderconstruction.Lookatthepicture.Describewhatishappeningusingthepassiveformofthewordsandexpressionsinthebox.arrangecarryhangpaintputupsweepwriteLampsarebeingarranged.Thewallisbeingpainted.Apaintingisbeinghung.Abannerisbeingputup.Astatueisbeingcarried.Thefloorisbeingswept.Invitationsarebeingwritten.Vocabularybuilding:ChineseartformsLookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.1.Whatdoyouknowabouttheseartforms?papercuttingembroiderysealcuttingcalligraphyChinesepaintingporcelainShareyourexperiencewiththeclass.2.Haveyoutriedanyoftheseartforms?Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressionsintheaboveactivity.Yesterday,IwenttoanamazingChineseartfestival.Thereweredifferentstandswhereartistscoulddemonstratetheirskillsandteachthevisitors!Itwasdefinitelyanexcitingexperienceforaforeignstudentlikeme.Whatcaughtmyattentionfirstwasa15th-centuryqinghuabowlinabreathtakingexhibitionofChinese1_________.porcelainItvividlyillustratedadragonplayingwithaball.ThenItriedsome2____________,thatis,makingimagesoutofpaper.Itwasdifficult,butalotoffun!Withhelpfromtheartist,Imanagedtomakeoneintheshapeofafish.Meanwhile,awomanatthenextstandwasusinganeedleandsomethreadtodosome3___________.papercuttingembroideryoutof由于，用...，出于IaskedoutofcuriosityTheyformedaboatoutofconcrete.shapeintheshapeofsth.呈...的形状outofshapebodyshapeshapesb./sth.into....shapeherdaughterintoaworldfamousdancerItlookedsopretty!ThenIwentintoasectiondecoratedlikeatraditionalChinesestudy,withtwobeautiful4________________ofapinetreeandsomebamboohungonthewalls.TherewasalsoanoldmanwritingChinese5__________:hiswritingwas