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辽宁盘锦盘山县2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语第一次月考模拟试卷一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude(态度).Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Andtheycanhavemorechancestobesuccessful.Herearesomesuggestionstobemoreconfident.Speakloud!Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowhatyouwanttodowell.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudinorderthatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports!Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.Encourageyourself!Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.Keepahobby!Ifyoulikedrawing,drawasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyouperfect.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.1.Confidencecanhelp____.A.togetcompletelysuccessful B.toplaysportsC.todevelopahealthyattitude D.tohaveahobby2.Whatcanmakeyoutiredbutstrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Exercise B.Travel C.Hobbies D.Reading3.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Whenyouareconfident,youcan'tdowhatyouwanttodowell.B.Physicalexercisecanhardlyhelpyoubefullofconfidence.C.Ahobbycanmakeyouperfect,butitwon'tmakeyouhappyorconfident.D.Itisgoodtogiveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis____.A.Encourageyourself B.HowtobemoreconfidentC.Takeupahobby D.Howtobesuccessful阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hip-hopdancing(街舞)ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycaninventtheirownmoves.Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.Italsoshowsthattheyfeelgoodaboutlife,thattheyjustwanttobethemselvesandenjoylife,andthattheyarenotafraidofproblems.Hip-hopdancinghasahistoryofmorethan30years.Itfirstbeganinthe1980sintheUSA.Inearlytimes,itwasseeninNewYorkandLosAngeles.Atthattime,manyyoungblackpeopleoftendancedtothemusicinthestreets.Theyusedtheirlegs,arms,headsandevenshoulderstodance.Manyyoungpeoplestillusemostofthesemovestoday.Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseofthe1983movieFlashdance.SomepeopleperformedHip-hopdancinginthemovie.Peopleenjoyedtheirperformance.Theybegantodancelikethem.Thenitbecamepopular.TherearetwokindsofHip-hopdancing:newschoolandoldschool.MoreandmoreyoungpeoplearelearningHip-hopdancing.Peoplebelievethatitisagoodwaytoexercisetheirbodies,andthatitisgoodfortheirhealth.5.YoungpeoplelikeHip-hopdancingbecause____.A.ithasahistoryofmorethan20yearsB.itfirstbeganinthe1980sintheUSC.theycaninventtheirownmovesD.manyyoungblackpeopledanceit6.Atfirst,Hip-hopdancingwasseen____.A.inthemovies B.inthestreetsC.inoldschools D.innewschools7.Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworld____.A.in1983 B.inthe1990sC.20yearsago D.lastyear8.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHip-hopdancing?A.It'snotagoodwaytoexercisethebodies.B.Itshowsthatyoungpeoplefeelbadaboutlife.C.Youngpeopleusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.D.Itshowsthatyoungpeopleareafraidofproblems.阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutwhattheyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.Whataretheaccidentsatschool?Takealook.Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,juststandthereandtrytoholdsomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.Whenearthquakehappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.Itwillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,treesandpowerlines.Whenthere'safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It'sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Inthisway,youwon'tbreathinsmoke.Manypeopledieinthefire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan'tbreathe.That'sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.9.Youshouldn't____whenstampedeshappens.A.standthereandtrytoholdontosomethingB.pushthestudentsaroundyouandleavetheclassroomquicklyC.protectyouryourheadwhenfallingdownD.movetooneside10.Whenearthquakeshappen,youcan____.A.situnderthetreesB.putsomethingwetoveryourmouthC.getunderthedeskquicklyD.findaplacetohideinthebuildingswhenyouareoutdoors11.Whatdoestheunderlineword"It"referto?A.Thefire. B.Thesmoke. C.Theair. D.Theaccident12.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.SchoolSafetyEducationB.TheimportanceofSchoolSafetyEducationC.AccidentsatSchoolD.HowtoBeSafeinAccidents阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplebegintolookforfunonline.Watchinglivestreaming(直播的)showshasbecomepartoftheirlives.Atthesametime,traditionalculturehasfoundabiggerstageonline.ManytraditionalartistsarestartingtolivestreamonDouyinandBilibili.SomeofthemsingPekingOpera,someshowtheirfolkhandcrafts(手工艺),whileothersperformChineseclassicalmusic.Agrowingnumberofpeoplearebecominginterestedintraditionalculturebecauseoflivestreaming.LiJunisaPekingOperaperformerwiththeShanghaiJingjuTheaterCompany.Aftertheoutbreak(退休),the59-year-oldmantookuphissmartphoneandstartedlivestreaming.Unlikeperformingonaformalstage,Liusesordinaryplacesashisstage,includinghisbackyardandstudyroom.Apartfromsinging,LialsoteachesaudienceaboutPekingOpera.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersdirectly."Livestreaminghasbroughtthiselegant(高雅的)artdowntoearth."oneviewersaid."Itgivesyoungpeopleaneasieraccesstothistraditionalartandlearnmoreaboutit."Lihasmorethan6,000fansonDouyin,whileoneofhisvideosgot42,000viewsonBilibili.OnMarch26th,2020,BilibililivestreamedaHuafushowonthethirdChinaHuafuDay(中国华服日).PerformerspresentedclothesintraditionalChinesestyles,includingthosefromWei,TangandMingdynasties.Duringtheshow,viewersnotonlyenjoyedlookingattheclothes,butalsowatchedhowperformersusedancientstylesofmake-up.AsGuangmingDailynoted,livestreaminghascometoanewstagethroughwhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.13.WhydoesthewritermentionedLiJuninthesecondparagraph?A.Togiveanexampleoftraditionalculturelivestreaming.B.TorequestyoungpeopletolearnPekingOpera.C.ToaskyoungpeopletolearnfromLiJun.D.ToaskyoungpeopletoenjoyLiJun'slivestreaming.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"access"inparagraph3probablymean?A.time B.sense C.way D.event15.WhatdoesGuangmingDailythinkoflivestreaming?A.anewstagetolookforfunduringtheoutbreakB.anewstagetoaskquestionsandgetanswersdirectlyC.anewstagetosingandwatcheasilyandfreelyD.anewstagetokeeptraditionalculturealive16.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Para.1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5)A. B.C. D.二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。SomeUsefulWaystoCheerYouUpNoonecanbehappyallthetime.17.Herearesomesuggestionsforyouwhenyouareinabadmood.18.Friendscanhelpeachotherbyrealizingthattheyarenotaloneintheirfeelings.Talkingtoparentsisimportant,too.Parentscansharetheirownexperiencesofdealingwithbadmoods.Teachersarealsotheretotalkwithyouandmakeyoufeelbetter.Dosomeexercise.Goforarun,playsometennis,rideyourbike,orpunchapunchingbag(打沙袋).Theycanhelpyougetoverfromyourbadmoods.Getenoughsleep.Thoughitcanbehardtofindenoughtime,gettingenoughrestisveryimportant.19.Makeyourfeelingsonpaper.Writingcanhelpyouexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.Painting,musicorotherartformsarealsohelpful.Feeleasytocry.20.Infact,itoftenmakesapersonfeelbetter.Ifyoufindthatyouaresad,bored,orhopelessmuchofthetime,orifyoujustcan'tseemtofeelhappy,youcanhaveacry.Itcanhelpyoufeelrelaxed.A.Talktopeopleyouknowwell.B.Youcanbeunhappysometimes.C.There'snothingwrongwithcrying.D.Beingtiredcancausemoresadness.E.Youcanwaitamomentuntilthebadmoodgoesaway.三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Someonesayslearningnewwordsisthemostdifficultpartinlanguagelearning.Maybeeveryonehastroublein21.newwords.Itisnoteasytorememberandusethemcorrectly.Thefollowing22.willhelpyoualot.Itcanbeagoodideatodividethenewwords23.groupsaccordingtothemeanings.Thinkingabouttheconnectionsbetweenwordsmayhelpyoutorememberthem.Themoreyoupractice,the24.youwillusethem.Youcanalsowritealistofsomenewwords.Expressyourideaswiththemanddiscusstheusesofthesewordsas25.aspossible.However,thereisonemorethingyoushould26.attentionto.Don'ttrytolearntoomanywordsatonetime.Chooseseveralimportant27.toyou.Repeattheirpronunciations,spellingsaswellastheirmeaningsinyourmind.Learnalittleeverydayandyouwilllearnalot28.afewmonths.What'smore,beconfident.You'llsurelymeetmanydifficultieswhilelearningnewwords.Facethembravelyandbe29.withyourself.Thesecrettosuccessisstickingtolearning.Itistheskillsthatcanhelpyouknowmorewordsquickly.Theskills30.canmakeyoulearnnewwordseasilyarehelpful.21.A.learn B.learns C.learning D.tolearn22.A.reasons B.suggestions C.advices D.excuses23.A.into B.onto C.to D.from24.A.good B.well C.better D.worse25.A.much B.more C.many D.most26.A.play B.plays C.pays D.pay27.A.one B.ones C.it D.them28.A.in B.on C.for D.at29.A.angry B.important C.different D.patient30.A.that B.if C.who D.whether四、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。Whenwetalkaboutreading,weprobablythinkofeyes,becausewedothereadingwitheyes.Manyyearsago,somepeople31.(wonder)whethertheycoulddosomereadingwithearsornot.Andnowtheirdreamhasalreadycometrue.Withthedevelopmentofsmartphones,it'sgettingmuch32.(easy)todosomereadingwithears.Thisisaudioreading.Manypeoplethinkreadinginbedbeforegoingtosleepis33.(help)tohaveagoodsleepanditwouldbeaperfecttimetodosomeaudioreading.Whentheyreadanordinarybook,thelightshavetobeturnedonandtheyhavetoturnthepageswiththeir34.(hand)whiletheydon'tneedtodothatwhentheydoaudioreadinginstead.Also,someotherpeoplewouldliketodoaudioreadinginthekitchen.Theycanenjoytheirtimeby35.(listen)tothenewsorstorieswhilecooking.Theyfinditinteresting36.(cook)accordingtoinstructionsthataremade37.famouscooks.Audioreadingissomepeople'sfavoritewhiletheyareexercising.Itallowsthemindtobefreewhilethelegs,bodyandarmsarekeptbusy.Butbecareful.Don'tmakeyourselforothersindanger.Let'stakedrivingforexample.Ifyoupaynoattentionto38.(drive)butloseyourselfindoingaudioreading,youmaycauseatrafficaccident.Finally,audioreadingis39.(true)helpfultoblindpeople.Itwasdifficultforthemtoreadinthepast.Butnowtheycandoiteasily.What40.interestingwaytoread!五、阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。Mobilephoneshavebecomeaproblemforsomemiddleschools.InamiddleschoolinAustralia,studentsarenotallowedtocarrymobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.MaryBluett,anofficial,saidmobilephoneuseisadistraction(分心的事)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheat(作弊)duringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtoban(禁止)mobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteachersthinkstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool.Theysaidthereweremanyreasons.Themobilephoneswereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Butiftherewasagoodreason,studentscouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.41.Whendotheschoolsnotallowstudentstocarrymobilephones?42.Whydosomeparentsfeltunhappyaccordingtothepassage?43.Whatshouldtheschoolletthestudentsknow?44.Doyouthinkschoolsshouldallowstudentstocarrymobilephones?Whyorwhynot?六、书面表达(满分20分45.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Clara对中国传统文化很感兴趣。她给你发来邮件,请你介绍一个中国传统节日,如春节、元宵节、端午节等。请你用英语回复,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日,以及你喜欢它的原因。提示词语:activity,celebrate,traditionalfood,truespiritof提示问题:•What'syourfavoriteChinesefestival?•Whatactivitiesdoyouusuallyhaveduringthefestival?•Whydoyoulikeitbest?写作要求:1.内容积极向上,包含题目所有要点信息,可适当发挥以使行文流畅。2.结构完整,语句流畅,条理清晰,语法正确,表达规范,书写工整。3.不得出现题目以外的人名、地名、校名及其它透露个人信息的名字。4.词数80左右(短文首句已给出,不计入总词数)。DearClara,I'mverygladtoknowthatyoutakegreatinterestintraditionalChineseculture.NowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyfavoriteChinesefestival.Yours,LiHua
答案解析部分辽宁盘锦盘山县2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语第一次月考模拟试卷一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude(态度).Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Andtheycanhavemorechancestobesuccessful.Herearesomesuggestionstobemoreconfident.Speakloud!Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowhatyouwanttodowell.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudinorderthatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports!Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.Encourageyourself!Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.Keepahobby!Ifyoulikedrawing,drawasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyouperfect.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.1.Confidencecanhelp____.A.togetcompletelysuccessful B.toplaysportsC.todevelopahealthyattitude D.tohaveahobby2.Whatcanmakeyoutiredbutstrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Exercise B.Travel C.Hobbies D.Reading3.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Whenyouareconfident,youcan'tdowhatyouwanttodowell.B.Physicalexercisecanhardlyhelpyoubefullofconfidence.C.Ahobbycanmakeyouperfect,butitwon'tmakeyouhappyorconfident.D.Itisgoodtogiveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis____.A.Encourageyourself B.HowtobemoreconfidentC.Takeupahobby D.Howtobesuccessful【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.B【知识点】科普类;说明文;细节理解;标题选择【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了变得更加自信的几点建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。1.细节理解题。根据文章首段句子"Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude(态度)."可知,自信在日常生活中是非常重要的。养成健康的态度是很有帮助的。故选C。2.细节理解题。根据文章表格中的句子"Playsports!Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed."可知,体育锻炼使你很累,但完全放松。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据文章表格中的句子"Encourageyourself!Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone."可知,为自己做的好事表扬自己是很好的,故选D。4.最佳标题题。根据文章首段句子"Herearesomesuggestionstobemoreconfident."可知,文章主要是讲述了变得更加自信的几点建议。故选B。阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hip-hopdancing(街舞)ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycaninventtheirownmoves.Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.Italsoshowsthattheyfeelgoodaboutlife,thattheyjustwanttobethemselvesandenjoylife,andthattheyarenotafraidofproblems.Hip-hopdancinghasahistoryofmorethan30years.Itfirstbeganinthe1980sintheUSA.Inearlytimes,itwasseeninNewYorkandLosAngeles.Atthattime,manyyoungblackpeopleoftendancedtothemusicinthestreets.Theyusedtheirlegs,arms,headsandevenshoulderstodance.Manyyoungpeoplestillusemostofthesemovestoday.Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseofthe1983movieFlashdance.SomepeopleperformedHip-hopdancinginthemovie.Peopleenjoyedtheirperformance.Theybegantodancelikethem.Thenitbecamepopular.TherearetwokindsofHip-hopdancing:newschoolandoldschool.MoreandmoreyoungpeoplearelearningHip-hopdancing.Peoplebelievethatitisagoodwaytoexercisetheirbodies,andthatitisgoodfortheirhealth.5.YoungpeoplelikeHip-hopdancingbecause____.A.ithasahistoryofmorethan20yearsB.itfirstbeganinthe1980sintheUSC.theycaninventtheirownmovesD.manyyoungblackpeopledanceit6.Atfirst,Hip-hopdancingwasseen____.A.inthemovies B.inthestreetsC.inoldschools D.innewschools7.Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworld____.A.in1983 B.inthe1990sC.20yearsago D.lastyear8.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHip-hopdancing?A.It'snotagoodwaytoexercisethebodies.B.Itshowsthatyoungpeoplefeelbadaboutlife.C.Youngpeopleusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.D.Itshowsthatyoungpeopleareafraidofproblems.【答案】5.C6.B7.A8.C【知识点】科普类;说明文;舞蹈作品赏析与文化价值;细节理解【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了年轻人喜欢街舞的原因以及街舞的历史发展。
【点评】考查阅读选择。主要涉及细节理解题。解题时首先要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。5.细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Hip-hopdancing(街舞)ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycaninventtheirownmoves.Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife."可知,年轻人喜欢街舞是因为他们可以发明自己的动作。他们用这种舞蹈来表达对生活的热爱。故选C。6.细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Inearlytimes,itwasseeninNewYorkandLosAngeles.Atthattime,manyyoungblackpeopleoftendancedtothemusicinthestreets."可知,早期,人们可以在纽约和洛杉矶看到它。那时,许多年轻的黑人经常在街上随着音乐跳舞。故选B。7.细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseofthe1983movieFlashdance."可知,街舞因为1983年的电影《闪舞》而风靡全球。故选A。8.细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Hip-hopdancing(街舞)ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycaninventtheirownmoves.Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife."可知,年轻人喜欢街舞是因为他们可以发明自己的动作。他们用这种舞蹈来表达对生活的热爱。故选C。阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutwhattheyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.Whataretheaccidentsatschool?Takealook.Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,juststandthereandtrytoholdsomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.Whenearthquakehappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.Itwillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,treesandpowerlines.Whenthere'safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It'sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Inthisway,youwon'tbreathinsmoke.Manypeopledieinthefire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan'tbreathe.That'sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.9.Youshouldn't____whenstampedeshappens.A.standthereandtrytoholdontosomethingB.pushthestudentsaroundyouandleavetheclassroomquicklyC.protectyouryourheadwhenfallingdownD.movetooneside10.Whenearthquakeshappen,youcan____.A.situnderthetreesB.putsomethingwetoveryourmouthC.getunderthedeskquicklyD.findaplacetohideinthebuildingswhenyouareoutdoors11.Whatdoestheunderlineword"It"referto?A.Thefire. B.Thesmoke. C.Theair. D.Theaccident12.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.SchoolSafetyEducationB.TheimportanceofSchoolSafetyEducationC.AccidentsatSchoolD.HowtoBeSafeinAccidents【答案】9.B10.C11.B12.D【知识点】科普类;说明文;学校生活;细节理解;代词指代【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了在意外事故中如何保证自己的安全的措施。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。9.细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,juststandthereandtrytoholdsomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround."可知,当你周围的学生开始推挤时,你就站在那里,试着抓住什么东西。如果你在人群中摔倒,请向一侧移动,用双手保护头部。不包含推学生以及快速地离开教室,故选B。10.细节理解题。根据文章第四段句子"Whenearthquakehappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon."可知,当地震发生时,你可以迅速躲到桌子下面并抓住。故选C。11.代词指代题。根据文章最后一段划线单词的前文语境"It'sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Inthisway,youwon'tbreathinsmoke.Manypeopledieinthefire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke."可知,此处的it指代前文提及的烟雾smoke,故选B。12.最佳标题题。根据文章第一段句子"InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutwhattheyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe."可知,文章主要是讲述了在意外事故中如何保证自己的安全的措施。故选D。阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplebegintolookforfunonline.Watchinglivestreaming(直播的)showshasbecomepartoftheirlives.Atthesametime,traditionalculturehasfoundabiggerstageonline.ManytraditionalartistsarestartingtolivestreamonDouyinandBilibili.SomeofthemsingPekingOpera,someshowtheirfolkhandcrafts(手工艺),whileothersperformChineseclassicalmusic.Agrowingnumberofpeoplearebecominginterestedintraditionalculturebecauseoflivestreaming.LiJunisaPekingOperaperformerwiththeShanghaiJingjuTheaterCompany.Aftertheoutbreak(退休),the59-year-oldmantookuphissmartphoneandstartedlivestreaming.Unlikeperformingonaformalstage,Liusesordinaryplacesashisstage,includinghisbackyardandstudyroom.Apartfromsinging,LialsoteachesaudienceaboutPekingOpera.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersdirectly."Livestreaminghasbroughtthiselegant(高雅的)artdowntoearth."oneviewersaid."Itgivesyoungpeopleaneasieraccesstothistraditionalartandlearnmoreaboutit."Lihasmorethan6,000fansonDouyin,whileoneofhisvideosgot42,000viewsonBilibili.OnMarch26th,2020,BilibililivestreamedaHuafushowonthethirdChinaHuafuDay(中国华服日).PerformerspresentedclothesintraditionalChinesestyles,includingthosefromWei,TangandMingdynasties.Duringtheshow,viewersnotonlyenjoyedlookingattheclothes,butalsowatchedhowperformersusedancientstylesofmake-up.AsGuangmingDailynoted,livestreaminghascometoanewstagethroughwhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.13.WhydoesthewritermentionedLiJuninthesecondparagraph?A.Togiveanexampleoftraditionalculturelivestreaming.B.TorequestyoungpeopletolearnPekingOpera.C.ToaskyoungpeopletolearnfromLiJun.D.ToaskyoungpeopletoenjoyLiJun'slivestreaming.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"access"inparagraph3probablymean?A.time B.sense C.way D.event15.WhatdoesGuangmingDailythinkoflivestreaming?A.anewstagetolookforfunduringtheoutbreakB.anewstagetoaskquestionsandgetanswersdirectlyC.anewstagetosingandwatcheasilyandfreelyD.anewstagetokeeptraditionalculturealive16.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Para.1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5)A. B.C. D.【答案】13.A14.C15.D16.C【知识点】记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测;网络直播【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是讲述了直播对于现代生活的影响,也让更多人了解传统文化。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文有细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测。细节理解考查学生们把握文章细节、快速寻找相关信息的能力,答案都可以在原文找到;推理判断则需要根据文章内容进行合理的猜测或判断句子的正误;词义猜测考查学生们猜测生词意思的能力,做题时需注意结合上下文的意思进行猜词。13.推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后的句子"Agrowingnumberofpeoplearebecominginterestedintraditionalculturebecauseoflivestreaming."以及第二段句子"Aftertheoutbreak(退休),the59-year-oldmantookuphissmartphoneandstartedlivestreaming.Unlikeperformingonaformalstage,Liusesordinaryplacesashisstage,includinghisbackyardandstudyroom."可推测,第二段提到李军是为了举例说明传统文化直播的例子,故选A。14.词义猜测题。根据文章划线单词所在句子语境"Itgivesyoungpeopleaneasieraccesstothistraditionalartandlearnmoreaboutit."以及前文语境""Livestreaminghasbroughtthiselegant(高雅的)artdowntoearth."oneviewersaid."可知,此处说明了直播给了年轻人一种更容易的方式去接触这门传统艺术,猜测access应与"way"同义,故选C。15.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段"AsGuangmingDailynoted,livestreaminghascometoanewstagethroughwhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive."可知,正如《光明日报》所指出的那样,直播已经进入了一个新的阶段,通过这个阶段,传统文化可以得以延续。故选D。16.篇章结构题。根据文章第一段句子"Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplebegintolookforfunonline.Watchinglivestreaming(直播的)showshasbecomepartoftheirlives."可知,第一段是引出直播的话题,第二段至第四段是为了举例说明传统文化直播的事情,最后一段是总结全文,所以是总分总结构,故选C。二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。SomeUsefulWaystoCheerYouUpNoonecanbehappyallthetime.17.Herearesomesuggestionsforyouwhenyouareinabadmood.18.Friendscanhelpeachotherbyrealizingthattheyarenotaloneintheirfeelings.Talkingtoparentsisimportant,too.Parentscansharetheirownexperiencesofdealingwithbadmoods.Teachersarealsotheretotalkwithyouandmakeyoufeelbetter.Dosomeexercise.Goforarun,playsometennis,rideyourbike,orpunchapunchingbag(打沙袋).Theycanhelpyougetoverfromyourbadmoods.Getenoughsleep.Thoughitcanbehardtofindenoughtime,gettingenoughrestisveryimportant.19.Makeyourfeelingsonpaper.Writingcanhelpyouexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.Painting,musicorotherartformsarealsohelpful.Feeleasytocry.20.Infact,itoftenmake
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