四川省遂宁市二中2025届高三英语第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析_第1页
四川省遂宁市二中2025届高三英语第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析_第2页
四川省遂宁市二中2025届高三英语第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析_第3页
四川省遂宁市二中2025届高三英语第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析_第4页
四川省遂宁市二中2025届高三英语第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析_第5页
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四川省遂宁市二中2025届高三英语第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.–Wheredidyougettoknowher?--Itwasonthefarm___weworked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where2.Yourletterwillgetattention!Theyknowyou’reexpectingtheanswer.A.careful B.common C.instant D.general3.—Can'tyoudrivealittlefaster?—No.IfI________anotherspeedingticket,mydadwouldtakeawaymycar.A.wouldget B.wouldhavegot C.hadgot D.got4.—Mum,IbrokeDad’ssunglassesthismorning.—Youneedtomakeanapologyforyourfault,________youwillregret.A.andB.orC.butD.for5.—Whataboutwatchingaballetshowthisevening?—Thanksforinvitingme,butballetisn’treally______.A.theappleofmyeye B.myfeetofclayC.mycupoftea D.thesaltoftheearth6.Thankstothe“sugartax”,foodfactorieshavereducedsugarintheirproducts,________about45millionkilogramsofsugar.A.tosaveB.savedC.savingD.havingsaved7.CareersAdviceserviceisonlyavailabletopeopleonday-timecourses.A.tostudy B.studyC.studied D.studying8.—YouspeakverygoodFrench!—Thanks.I__________FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studied B.study C.wasstudying D.hadstudied9.—Tom,doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?—________.Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.That’sallright10.—IntheUK,somepeopleequatelifeexperiencewiththenumberofstampsintheirpassports.—That’swhytheyallagreethatthey________the“travelbug”.A.catchB.caughtC.havecaughtD.aretocatch11.CouldIspeakto__________isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.who B.whatC.whoever D.whatever12.Somepeoplesuggestchangingthedateforthecollegeentranceexamsinto______SaturdayandSundayofthefirstweekofJune,whichIthinkis______goodadvice.A./;/ B.the;the C.the;a D.the;/13.--Sorryforhavingkeptyouwaiting.Butforthetrafficjam,I________________20minutesearlier—Nevermind,Ihaven'tbeenwaitingthatlong.A.arrived B.wouldhavearrivedC.wouldarrive D.hadarrived14.You_____readabookinthesun—it'lldoharmtoyoureyes.A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't15.Bothmenhavebeen_______tolifeimprisonmentbecauseofrobbery.A.choked B.condemnedC.consisted D.convinced16.You’llrecognizemewhenyougetoutofthestation.I______jeansandawhiteT-shirt.A.willbewearingB.hadwornC.waswearingD.haveworn17.Theflatisgoodvalueformoneybecausenotonlydidtheysellittomeatacheapprice,buttheythrewinsomeoldfurniture_________.A.attheircommand B.forgoodmeasureC.beyondmyreach D.beneaththeirdignity18.Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,themedicinehasnosideeffect.A.whentakenB.whentakingC.whentotake D.whentobetaken19.Inacompetitivemarketplace,findingthekeyfactorthat________yourbusinessfromothersishighlyvaluable.A.defends B.distinguishesC.prohibits D.selects20.I’minterestedinabluedress.Doyouhaveany_______?A.convenient B.available C.possible D.personal第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Ifyoubelieveinthermometers(温度计),youshouldbelieveinglobalwarming.Andifyoubelieveineatingfrieswithyourburger,youshouldworrymoreaboutcarbonemissions.Itwon'thappenovernight,butastheplanet'sclimatechanges,thegrowthcyclesofmaincropswillallbeheavilyaffected.Herearethreeofthecropsthatmightnotbeattheheat.Thepotatoactuallyneedsagreatdealofbeautyresttodevelopproperly.“Theyneedacoolnighttimetemperatureinordertostartgrowingthetuber,thepartthatweeat,”Nelsonsays.Temperatureandaltitudearetwoprimaryconcernsincoffeegrowth,andfarmersarestuckbetweenarockandahardplace.“Weknowthatcoffeegrowsinacertaintemperaturerange,”Nelsonsays.“They'vebeenmovingupthemountains,butatsomepaintyourunoutofmountainstomoveup.”Higher-gradestrainsofArabicacoffeeinCentralAmericanregionsareatparticularriskduetotheneedforlowergrowingtemperature,especiallysincediseasesandpestsarealsobecomingmoreofafactorastemperaturesrise.Evenifyou'relookingatthedirecteffectsoftemperaturealone,riceisintrouble.“Asnighttimetemperaturesgoup,thericeisgoingtohaveaproblemfloweringandwon'tmakeasmanyseeds,”Nelsonsays.Inadditiontothisdirectheatconsequence,risingsealevelswillfloodmanyricefieldsanddestroywatersalinitylevels,whiledroughtswilllowerproduction,raiseprices,andfurthershamewesternerswhoaretooclumsywithchopstickstobeabletocleartheirplatesonceanewgrainisadopted.1、Whatistheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“emissions”inParagraph1?A.Mixture.B.Pollution.C.Goingdown.D.Lettingoff.2、Whatdoesthepotatoes'developmentneedaccordingtoNelson?A.Enoughwaterandsalt.B.Cooltemperatureatnight.C.Muchsunshineandfreshair.D.Suddenriseofthetemperature.3、Thericeisdifficulttoflower,probablybecause______.A.sealevelsgoupsuddenlyB.thetemperaturerisesatnightC.manyseedscan'tbeproducedD.bothtemperatureandaltituderise4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowDoesGlobalWarmingAffectWesternersB.HowDoesTheCoolTemperatureAffectRideC.WhatIsTheRealReasonForCrops'GrowthD.ThreeCropsThatWon'tSurviveMinorClimateChanges22.(8分)JessicaWestervelt,aSpanishteacheratBethlehemHighSchoolinNewYork,createdanactivitycalled“HouseHunters”,whichwasinspiredbythepopulartelevisionshow“HouseHuntersInternational”,forherSpanishclassaboutfouryearsago.Similartotheshow,studentsworkingroups,pretendingtoberealhouseagents,andlookforthreehousesinSpanish-speakingcountries.Sheusestheactivitytoteachvocabularyrelatedtothehome,chores,travelandvacation.Shecreatedtheexercisebecauseshewantedtoincorporateherstudents’interestsintothecurriculum.Atthetime,agroupofherstudentswerebigfansoftheshow.ThestudentslookforahouseforWestervelttobuytolivein,orrentforvacation.Shetellsthemwhatsheislookingforinahomeandgivesthemabudget.Studentsworkingroupsofthree,andeachstudentisresponsibleforfindingonehouseinaSpanish-speakingcountrythatfitstherequirements.Thegroupsusuallymakeabrochuredescribingthehousestheyfind.Eachgrouppresentstheirfindingstotheclass,whiletheotherstudentstakenotes.TheentireactivityisdoneinSpanish,sostudentsgettopracticetheirwriting,listeningandconversationskills.TheyalsogetsomeculturaleducationwhenresearchinghomesinSpanish-speakingcountries.Westerveltsaysthatstudentsplanningtotaketheclasslookforwardtoherproject.Westerveltsays,“Ithinkanytimethatyoucanfindawaytolinkintosomethingthattheyareinterestedinoutsideofschool,itmakesitmorerealisticforthemanditmakesthatactivitymuchmoreenjoyableforthem.”1、HowdidWesterveltcomeupwiththeideaoftheactivity?A.ShegotitfromaTVprogram.B.Shewasinspiredbyherstudents.C.Shelearneditfromahouseagent.D.Shewastaughtthatinhighschool.2、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“incorporate”inParagraph2?A.changeB.absorbC.forceD.persuade3、Whatarethestudentssupposedtodowiththehousestheyfind?A.Rentthehousesfortheirvacation.B.Liveinthehousesforawhile.C.Writeanintroductiontothehouses.D.Chooseandbuyonefortheirteacher.4、WhatdoWestervelt’swordsinthelastparagraphmean?A.Mostschoolactivitiesarenotenjoyable.B.Studentsshouldberealisticaboutstudy.C.Out-of-schoolactivitiesareveryimportant.D.Learningshouldbecombinedwithinterest.23.(8分)Whatwereyoulikeasateenager?Iwasanightmare.Iwasrudetomyparents,alwaysstayedoutlate,neverdidmyhomework,hungoutwiththewrongpeopleandmadelotsofbaddecisions.Apparently,thisistheagewhenteenagersareoutofcontrolandbehavebadly.Maybe,ifyou’reateenagernow,youthinkthisisunfaircriticismorit’snotyourfault.Well,youmightberight!Expertshavefoundthatit’sateenager’sbrainthatistoblame.Betweentheagesofapproximately13to19—aperiodknownasadolescence—thebrainisstilldevelopinginareasthatcontrolbehavior.Thishasaninfluenceonlearningandmultitasking(同时做多件事情),stressandmemory,sleep,addiction,anddecision-making.Forparents,theseconsequencesoftenmanifestthemselvesinavarietyofbehaviorsthattheymayhavepreviouslyblamedonhormonesorjustmoodiness(喜怒无常).Thisisquiteanewdiscovery,accordingtoProfessorSarah-JayneBlakemore,who,speakingontheBBCradioprogramTheLifeScientific,says,“whenIwasatuniversity,thedogma(教条)inthetextbookswasthatthevastmajorityofbraindevelopmentgoesoninthefirstfewyearsoflifeandnothingmuchchangesaftermid-childhood.Thatdogmaiscompletelyfalse.”AccordingtoProfessorSarah-JayneBlakemore,students’notbeingabletogettheirhomeworkdoneontimehassomethingtodowithourprefrontalcortex—that’sthepartofourbrainrightatthefront,justbehindtheforehead.Shesays,“it’sinvolvedinawholerangeofveryhigh-levelcognitive(认知的)taskssuchasdecisionmakingandplanning—weknowthatthisregionisundergoingverylargeamountsofdevelopmentduringtheadolescentyears.”Thisisthepartofthebrain,mainlyinvolvedinplanning,and,forateenager,thishasn’tdevelopedyet.Sogettingorganizedtodotheirhomework,forexample,cancomeasabitofachallenge.IwishI’dknownaboutthisbecauseinsteadoftellingmyteacherI’dleftmyhomeworkonthebusorthatthedoghadeatenit.NowIcouldsay,“Sorrysir,mybrainisn’tdevelopedenoughforthecognitivetaskofplanningmyhomework.”1、Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Thegrowingpainsofteenagers.B.Thedogmainthetexthookswasfalse.C.Anewdiscoveryabouttheteenager’sbrain.D.Thestudents’newchallengeofdoingtheirhomework.2、Accordingtotheauthor,whyisitabitofchallengeforstudentstodotheirhomework?A.Thestudentsaremoody.B.Hormonesaretoblame.C.Thereistoomuchhomework.D.Thebrainsofthestudentshaven’tbeendeveloped.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmanifestmean?A.Develop. B.Show.C.Abandon. D.Experience.4、Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thevastmajorityofbraindoesn’tdevelopaftermid-childhood.B.Allofthestudentsarenightmaresforparentsduringadolescence.C.Prefrontalcortexisundergoinglargeamountsofdevelopmentduringchildhood.D.Theprefrontalcortexhassomethingtodowithmanyhigh-levelcognitivetasks.24.(8分)Whenwesmile,oursystemrecognizesthatthere'sanabsenceofthreat,andrelaxation:Itslowsdownourheartrate,andmayreducebloodpressureforashorttime,too,promotingoverallhearthealth.Evenforcingyourfaceintoasmilecanreducestressandrelaxyourself.Smilingisalanguagethateveryoneunderstandsregardlessofage,race,culture,language,andnationality.Weallknowthatwhenyousmileatpeople,evenstrangers,theyalmostalwayssmileback,spreadingakindofpeaceandgoodwill.Thiscontagious(富于感染力的)smilingcomesfromasubconscioustendencytomatchotherpeople'semotions.It'swhypeoplewhospendtimearoundchildren,whosmileoften,naturallysmilemorethanpeoplewhokeepmostlyadultscompany.Peoplewhoaregenerouswithsmilesareconsideredmorelikeableandapproachablethanpeoplewhowearadeadpan(故作严肃的)expression.Considersuccessfulsalesmenandpoliticians.Canyouimaginehowwe'dreactiftheyworesourexpressions?Peoplewhosmilealotaremorelikelytogainourtrustandearnbettertipsthansomeonewhoprovidesthesameservicewithablankface.Inastudy,MajorLeagueBaseballplayersin1952whoworefullface,genuinesmilesontheirbaseballcardslivedlonger,around79.9years,comparedtoplayerswhoonlypartlysmiledordidn'tsmileatall,wholived5to7yearsless.Smilingcanmakeuslookyounger,too.Peoplewhosmilefrequentlyseemtoagemoreslowly,appearingaroundthreeyearsyoungerthantheirlesssmilingcounterparts.Wenowhaveevidencethatweareborntosmile.Whilesmilingusedtobeconsideredalearnedbehaviorthatbabiesacquiredataroundsixweeksofage,moreadvancedtestinghasshownthatevenbabieswhoarebornblindcansmile.Babieshavebeenknowntomakebreathingandsuckingmovementswhilestillinthewomb(子宫),andthesereactionsarethoughttopreparethemselvesfortheirlifeoutside.Nowsmilinghasjoinedthelist.Saycheese!1、WhatcansmilingdoaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Removeyourlifepressure.B.Improvetheconditionofyourheart.C.Makeyourbloodpressuresteadyforever.D.Preventyoufrombeingabsent-minded.2、Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttosmilemoreaccordingtotheauthor?A.Staymorewithpeoplesmilingmore.B.Approachsmartchildren.C.Caremoreaboutothers'feelings.D.Volunteertogetherwithmorestrangers.3、Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioningsalesmenandpoliticians?A.Afalsesmilemayhurtpeople.B.Smilescontributetoacareer.C.Generouspeopletendtosmilemore.D.Workpressurestopspeoplesmiling.4、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthelastparagraph?A.Babiessmilewithin2months.B.Blindbabieslearntosmile.C.Smilingisanaturalability.D.Breathingandsuckingaresimilartosmiling.25.(10分)Astheweathergetscolder,westartwearingjackets,andmostofusstopthinkingaboutthesun.Butthesun’srayscanbejustasharmfulwhenit’scoldandcloudyoutside.“Anyexposedareaofyourbodycanstillgetsunburned,”Dr.AppleBodemer,anassociateprofessorattheUniversityofWisconsin-Madison,toldLiveScience.Whetheryouspendadayontheslopes,skatingonapondorclearingsnowoutofyourdriveway,yourfaceisstillgettingexposedtothesun’sradiationintheformofultraviolet(紫外线)(UV)light,whichcangodeepintoyourskincellscausingDNAdamage,accordingtoBodemer.Thesun’slongultravioletA(UVA)wavescancauseearlieraging,sunspotsandwrinkles,whileitsshortultravioletB(UVB)raysareknownforcausingskinreddeningandburns.SkindamagecausedbyUVexposureincreasesovertime.Moreexposuretoradiationcontributestomoreseveredamage,evenskincancer.Inaddition,snowandicecanalsomakesundamageworse.Theyreflectupto80percentofUVraysreachingtheground.Thatmeansyougethitfromboththeskyandtheground.AndskiersandsnowboardersincreasetheirriskofgettingsunburnedevenmorebecauseUVexposureincreasesathigheraltitudes.“Generally,thebiggestfactorforsun-sensitivityishowpaleyourskinis,”hesaid.“But,therealityisthateventhedarkestindividualcangetsundamage.”Luckily,thesolutionforprotectingyourskinissimple:Wearsunscreeneveryday.Rigelrecommendedusingsunscreenwithasunprotectionfactor(SPF)ofatleast30,andgoinghigherathighaltitudes.Asaruleofthumb,SPF30willblock97percentofUVBrays,SPF50blocking98percent,andSPF100blocking99percent.Whateverkindofsunscreenyouuse,it’simportanttoapplySPFaboutonceevery2hours.Rigelalsosuggestedsunscreenswith“broadspectrum(光谱)”—toprotectagainstbothUVBandUVArays—aswellassunscreensthatarewaterresistantforupto80minutes.Thatway,youcangoaboutyourdaywithoutitwearingofftooquickly.1、WhichofthestatementsbestdescribesUVlights?A.UVBlightscausemuchlessdamagetoskinthanUVAlights.B.SkindamagefromUVlightscanhetotallypreventedbysunscreen.C.SnowandicemakepeoplesuffermuchmorefromUVlightdamage.D.Peopleoutdoorsneedn’tworryaboutgettingsunburnedonacoldday.2、Whichisthemostvitalfactorasforsundamage?A.Yourskincolor. B.Theclothesyouwear.C.Thealtitudeofyourplace. D.Theweatherwhenyouareoutside.3、Whatdoweknowaboutsunscreen?A.ThelowersunscreenSPFis,thebettereffectitwillhave.B.PeopleworkinginhighmountainsneedsunscreenSPF30.C.Applyingsunscreenoncewhenoutsideisnecessary.D.Waterresistantsunscreencanbeappliedonceevery80minutes.4、Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.BeingExposedtoSunRays B.UltravioletA&UltravioletBC.GettingLessSunburninWinter D.DifferentKindsOfSunscreens第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Whenmydadfinallyfinishedthetriathlon(铁人三项)inMontauk,thecrowdcheered.Itshowedmehowhishardworkpaidoffandit1mycuriosity.Iwonderedwhetherasmallboyofmysizecould2somethinglikethat.Ifoundmyself3thisoutloudandmyfatheroverheardme.He4meandsaidIcouldtrainwithhim.Trainingwithmydadturnedouttobevery5.Wewouldgetupearlyforamorningjog,orgoforaswiminthepoolafterschool.Afterafewweeksof6,Isignedupformyfirsttriathlon.Beforethecompetition,Inervouslywaitedforthe7.Whensomeonefiredthegun,Iwas8,swimmingtowardsthedistantbuoy(浮标)thatmarkedmytum.I9thehalf-mileswimandrantowardsmybike.Iwasdrippingwet,tryingto10it.Onceonmybike,Iexperiencedanexcitementspecificto11.Iwentthroughthetransitionzone(转换区)againand12myrunningshoes.Atthestartoftherunpartofthetriathlon,my13alreadyfeltliketheyweremadeofcement(水泥).Forme,therealcompetitionbeganduringtherun,14nowIcouldseeeachcompetitorasatarget.Nomattermy15inthefield,eachracerwaseitherfollowingmeorbeingfollowed.Therunpartoftheraceboileddownto16tolerance."Shutup,legs",oneofmyfavoritequotes,keptmefrom17theburningfeeling.ThenIcrossedthefinishline.Itookabreathandthenbegana(n)18withtheotherfinishers.Thesenseofaccomplishmentwasthereforallofus.Lookingback,I19thesmallboyonthatdayinMontaukwhothoughthecouldn't20it.Now,thatsameboyisnotonlyahugefan,butalsoatrainingpartner.1、A.showed B.excited C.tested D.controlled2、A.preview B.deserve C.achieve D.benefit3、A.saying B.taking C.trying D.giving4、A.satisfied B.encouraged C.puzzled D.embarrassed5、A.disappointing B.frightening C.relaxing D.challenging6、A.performing B.fighting C.meeting D.Training7、A.result B.seat C.gun D.audience8、A.up B.round C.off D.along9、A.finished B.considered C.assessed D.arranged10、A.pointat B.geton C.getback D.findout11、A.running B.traveling C.cycling D.swimming12、A.tookoff B.switchedto C.cleaned D.repaired13、A.arms B.hands C.shoulders D.legs14、A.because B.although C.until D.unless15、A.status B.position C.task D.function16、A.risk B.drug C.stress D.pain17、A.showingoff B.bringingin C.thinkingabout D.carryingout18、A.experiment B.celebration C.argument D.cooperation19、A.remember B.believe C.discover D.respect20、A.use B.move C.do D.prove第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Volunteeringtohelppeopleinneedcombined1.travellingtofarawayplacesis2.newtrendinthetravelindustry.Itiscalledvoluntourism.Peopletraveltoothercountries,learnlanguagesandotherculturesandgainnew3.(experience).Recentstatisticsshowthatinthepastfewyearsvoluntourism4.(be)oneofthefastest-growingareasoftourism,Morethan1.6millionpeoplearoundtheworldarevolunteersinothercountries.Theyworkinorphanages(孤儿院),helpbuildschools,assistinhospitalsanddofarmingworkin5.(develop)countries.Therearemanyreasons6.peoplewanttoengageinvoluntourism,Studentsseeitasagapyearafterschool,whileothers7.(simple)wanttotaketimeoutfromajobanddosomethingelse.However,somevoluntouristsdonotseevolunteering8.Whatitis.Theyonlythinkitisacheapway9.(travel)anddon’treallywanttoget10.(involve)inhardwork.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asthesayinggo,treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated、Ifwewanttobetreatedwell,andweshouldtreatotherswelltoo、Twoyearsbefore,Iwasadmittedtoahighschool、Ifeltproudlyandsuperior、Therefore,Ialwayslookeddownuponmyclassmateswhoturnedformeintheirstudies、Oneday,Tomaskedmehelphimworkoutamathproblem、Iglancedatit,andsaid,“Soeasy,whatfoolishyouare!”Onhearit,hesaidangrily,“Iwon’taskyouagain、”Iwasshocking、OnlythendidIrealizewhyIwassounpopularwithmyclassmate、Fromthenon,Itriedtotreatthemequallyandhelpedthemwithallmyheart、166第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假如你是李华,想邀请你的英国朋友Leslie一起参加你校举行的“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.活动时间、地点。2.活动内容。注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)行文连贯,语篇完整;(3)文中不得透露个人真实信息。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、D2、C3、D4、B5、C6、C7、D8、A9、B10、C11、C12、D13、B14、D15、B16、A17、B18、A19、B20、B第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、1、D2、B3、B4、D22、Google’sdatacentresandtheofficesforits60,000staffwillbepoweredentirelybyrenewableenergyfromnextyear,inwhatthecompanyhascalleda“landmarkmoment”.Theinternetgiantisalreadytheworld’sbiggestcorporatebuyerofrenewableelectricity,lastyearbuying44%ofitspowerfromwindandsolarfarms.Nowitwillbe100%,andanexecutivesaiditwouldnolongerrefusetoinvestinnuclearpowerinthefuture.OmansaidithadtakenGooglefiveyearstoreachthe100%target,setin2012,becauseofthecomplexityinvolvedwithnegotiatingpowerpurchaseagreements.Thecompany’sbiggestdemandforenergyisitsdatacentresanditadmitstheiroverallthirstforpowerisgrowing.Googlewasnowlookingtosign10-yearagreementsforlow-carbonpowerthatwasconstant,suchashydro,biomassandnuclear.“Wewanttodocontractsonrenewablepower,itcouldbebiomassifthefuelsourceissteadyandenough,itcouldbenuclear.We’relookingatallformsoflow-carbongeneration.”Buthesaidnewnuclearpowerwas“controversial”,thepossiblesafetyconsequencesweremuchmore“dramatic”thanwithrenewablesources,andthepricewas“muchmoredifficulttoguarantee”thanwhenfundingsolarpanelsandwindturbines.“Wedon’twanttorefusetosignanuclearagreementifitmeetsourgoalsoflowprice,safety,andotherfactors.Wedon’twanttorulethatout,buttodaywecan’tpositivelysaytherearenuclearprojectsouttherethatmeetthisstandard,”hesaid.Thecompany’s100%renewableenergydoesnotmeanGoogleisgettingallitsenergydirectlyfromwindandsolarpower,butthatonanannualbasistheamountitpurchasesfromrenewablesourcesmatchestheelectricityitsoperationsconsume.5、A“landmarkmoment”forGooglerefersto.A.itseffortsinsavingenergyB.itsgrowingdemandforemployeesC.itsprogressinusingrenewableenergyD.itsbecomingtheworld’sbiggestcompany6、WhatmadeGoogleslowinachievingitstarget?A.Negotiationsofagreements.B.Highconsumptionofenergy.C.Shortageofenergy.D.Tightbudgets.7、WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Nuclearpowerisanidealchoice.B.Solarandwindpowerisnotsafeenough.C.It’sunwisetoinvestsolarandwindpower.D.Googleisunlikelytousenuclearenergysoon.8、Whatisthepurposeinwritingthistext?A.ToshowGoogle’sprofitgoalinglobalmarket.B.TotalkaboutGoogle’snewmovetouseenergy.C.Torecommendanewkindofrenewableenergy.D.Tourgethepublictouserenewableenergy.23、1、C2、D3、B4、D24、TheNationalParksandFederalRecreationalLandsPassSeriesApassisyourtickettomorethan2,000federalrecreationsites.Eachpasscoversentrancefeesatnationalparksandnationalwildliferefugesaswellasstandardamenity(便利设施)feesanddayusefeesforadriverandallpassengersinape

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