全国统考2025届高考英语一轮复习选修11Unit2Gettingajob讲义教案

PAGEUnit2Gettingajob主题:找工作子话题:人与社会对应教材:选修11Unit1Careersandskills;选修11Unit2GettingajobⅠ.细品尝经典文章WorkandPleasureTobereallyhappyandreallysafe,oneoughttohaveatleasttwoorthreehobbies,andtheymustallbereal.Itisnousestartinglateinlifetosay:“Iwilltakeaninterestinthisorthat.”Suchanattemptonlyaggravatesthestrainofmentaleffort.Amanmayacquiregreatknowledgeoftopicsunconnectedwithhisdailywork,andyethardlygetanybenefitorrelief.Itisnousedoingwhatyoulike;youhavegottolikewhatyoudo.Broadlyspeaking,humanbeingmaybedividedintothreeclasses:thosewhoaretoiledtodeath,thosewhoareworriedtodeath,andthosewhoareboredtodeath.Itisnouseofferingthemanuallaborer,tiredoutwithahardweek’ssweatandeffort,thechanceofplayingagameoffootballorbaseballonSaturdayafternoon.Itisnouseinvitingthepoliticianortheprofessionalorbusinessman,whohasbeenworkingorworryingaboutseriousthingsforsixdays,toworkorworryabouttriflingthingsattheweekend.Itmayalsobesaidthatrational,industrious,usefulhumanbeingsaredividedintotwoclasses:first,thosewhoseworkisworkandwhosepleasureispleasure;andsecondly,thosewhoseworkandpleasureareone.Ofthesetheformerarethemajority.Theyhavetheircompensations.Thelonghoursintheofficeorthefactorybringwiththemastheirreward,notonlythemeansofsustenance,butakeenappetiteforpleasureeveninitssimplestandmostmodestforms.Butfortune’sfavoredchildrenbelongtothesecondclass.Theirlifeisanaturalharmony.Forthemtheworkinghoursareneverlongenough.Eachdayisaholiday,andordinaryholidayswhentheycomearegrudgedasenforcedinterruptionsinanabsorbingvacation.Yettobothclassestheneedofanalternativeoutlook,ofachangeofatmosphere,ofadiversionofeffort,isessential.Indeed,itmaywellbethatthosewhoseworkistheirpleasurearethosewhomostneedthemeansofbanishingitatintervalsfromtheirminds.Ⅱ.按要求完成任务1.写出与话题相关的单词和短语hobby,benefit,relief,beboredtodeath,manuallaborer,politician,professional,businessman,industrious,harmony,atmosphere

2.写出文章中的美丽句子(1)Itisnousestartinglateinlifetosay:“Iwilltakeaninterestinthisorthat.”(It’snousedoingsth.)

(2)Itmaywellbethatthosewhoseworkistheirpleasurearethosewhomostneedthemeansofbanishingitatintervalsfromtheirminds.(itmaywellbethat很可能)

1.refreshvt.使复原精力,使凉快;刷新,更新【教材原句】Makesureyougetagoodnight’srest,sothatyouwillberefreshedandnotyawnduringtheinterview.(P18)确保你晚上好好休息,这样你能够精力足够,并且在面试过程中不会打哈欠。【词块必记】(1)refreshoneself 使复原精力,提神(2)refreshing adj.令人耳目一新的;独具匠心的refreshed adj.复原精力的,重新充溢活力的【语境速测】用refresh的正确形式填空①Moreappealingwatergamesarearrangedforustogetentertainedandrefreshed.②Onlyinthiswaycanyoualwaysgetarefreshingmindandmakegreatprogressasplanned.【写作金句】Exercisenotonlycanrefreshthebodyandkeepourmindclear,butcontributetofastanddeepsleep.熬炼不仅使身体精力足够,保持头脑醒悟,也有助于快速、深度睡眠。2.havebutterfliesinone’sstomach心慌,惊慌【教材原句】Don’tworryabouthavingbutterfliesinyourstomachbeforetheinterview.(P18)面试之前不用担忧会惊慌。【词块必记】goagainstsb.’s/thestomach 不合某人胃口;令某人厌恶haveagoodstomachfor 很想吃;渴望havenostomachfor(doing)sth. 不想吃某物;不想(做某事);没有做某事的欲望onanemptystomach 空腹时;饿肚子;绝食【语境速测】完成句子①Someintervieweesalwayshavebutterfliesintheirstomachintimeofaninterview.

有些接受面试者总是在面试时心慌意乱。②IhaveagoodstomachforChinesedishes.

我很想吃中国菜。③Ihavenostomachforanymealthesedays.

这些天我没有任何食欲。3.looksomebodyintheeye(s)正视某人;直视某人【教材原句】Smilewhenyoushakehandswiththeinterviewer,andlookhimorherintheeye.(P19)和面试官握手的时候要微笑,并直视他或她的眼睛。【词块必记】believeone’s(own)eyes 信任自己的眼睛(看到的)catchsb.’seye 与某人目光相遇;引起某人留意close/shutone’seyesto 对……视而不见,熟视无睹have/keepaneyeon 凝视;监视【语境速测】单句语法填空①Themansmiledandlookedatmestraightintheeye.②Severalwomen,havingkeptaneyeonher,approachedandhuggedher.③Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish.完成句子④Lookinghimorherintheeyecanshowyourinterestinhisorhertalking.

直视对方眼睛可以表示你对他或她的谈话感爱好。4.followup实行后续行动,跟进【教材原句】Youshouldfollowitupbywritingandthankingthemforgivingyoutheinterview.(P19)后续你可以写信感谢他们赐予你这次面试机会。【词块必记】followsb.about 跟踪/跟随某人follow(on)sth. 由某事物引起;随……发生followout 把……追究究竟;贯彻followthrough(with) 坚持究竟;贯彻究竟【语境速测】完成句子①Wewillcontinuetofollowupandfindthesourceofthesegoods.

我们会接着跟进,找到这些商品的来源。②Itisimportantthatwefollowouthisinstructionscarefully.

我们仔细执行他的批示是很重要的。③Weallknowwhattodo;wejustdon’tfollowthroughwithactions.

我们都知道该做些什么,只是不用行动去坚持究竟。5.givesomebodytheedge使某人略占优势【教材原句】Itcanalsogiveyoutheedgeoverothercandidates,soremembertocheckyourspelling,punctuationandgrammar.(P19)这可以给你超过其他候选人的优势,因此,记得检查你的拼法,标点和语法。【词块必记】have/getan/theedgeon/over 赛过losetheedge 失去优势【语境速测】完成句子①Trainingcangiveyoutheedgeoveryourcompetitors.

培训可以使你比你的竞争者更有优势。②Inteachingcollege,onewithadoctoratewillhavean

edgeovertheonewithoutit.

在高校里教书,有博士学位比没有的占优势。③Theyhavelosttheedgesincethebeginningofthesecondhalf.

自从下半场起先他们已经失去了优势。6.aseasyaspie特别简洁;轻而易举【教材原句】IfyoufollowtheadviceI’vegivenyoutoday,landingajobshouldbeaseasyaspie.(P19)假如你根据我今日给你的建议去做,找到工作应当是轻而易举的。【词块必记】 (as)nice/sweetaspie 极开心(或有礼貌)的apiece/sliceofthepie (等待领取或安排的)金钱或业务份额pieinthesky 不现实的想法;不能实现的承诺;空中楼阁【语境速测】完成句子①Learningtodrivetheselatestautomaticcarsisas

easyaspie.

学会驾驶这些最新的自动汽车是极简洁的事。②Anybodywhogetsasliceofthepieisgoingtobequitehappy.

任何可以从中分得一杯羹的人都会特别兴奋。③Isimplydon’tbelievetheplanwilleversucceed,itisjustpieinthesky.

我简直不信任这个安排能始终胜利下去,它简直就无法实现。7.offthetopofone’shead未多加思索地;脱口而出地【典型例句】Icouldn’ttellyouhisaddressoffthetopofmyhead,butIhaveitinmycontactlistonmycomputer.我不能立刻告知你他的地址,不过我保存在电脑里的联系人名单中了。【词块必记】aboveone’shead 在头顶上;超过……理解力attheheadof 居首位;在最前头/上方;以……为首be/gooutofone’shead 昏了头;神志不清holdone’sheadhigh 昂首;趾高气扬【语境速测】完成句子①Ican’ttellyoutheinformationoffthetopofmyhead.I’llhavetocheckit.

我没方法立即告知你这个消息,我得核实一下。②Thenextday,hewalkedonthestreet,holdinghis

headhigh.

其次天,他趾高气扬地走在街上。③Theyfinishedtheseasonattheheadoftheirleague.

赛季结束时他们在联赛中排名榜首。8.fluencyn.流利,流畅【教材原句】IalsohavegoodfluencyinEnglishandhavenoproblemcommunicatingwithEnglishspeakers.(P27)我讲英语流利,和讲英语的人沟通完全没问题。【词块必记】(1)withfluency 流畅地;流畅地(2)fluent adj.流利的;流畅的befluentin 在……方面流畅(3)fluently adv.流畅地;流畅地【语境速测】用fluency的正确形式填空①IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,whichmakesitpossibleformetocommunicatewithforeignerswithfluencyandaccuracy.②Owingtomyexperiencesofstudyingabroad,IcanspeakquitefluentEnglish.③ManyEnglishlearnersthinkthatspeakingfluentlymeanstheyneedtospeakfast.9.switchn.电器开关;变更,转变vi.&vt.(使)变更,转变;交换,对调【教材原句】Atnight,wecouldn’tjusthitalightswitch;wehadtouseaflashlightoranoldoillanterntogiveussomelight.(P31)晚上我们并不只是打开电灯开关,有时我们不得不用手电筒或旧煤油灯获得光亮。【词块必记】(1)switchon 把开关打开,接通switchoff 切断;把……关掉,关上switchover (使)交换位置;(使)变换,转换switch(...)to... (把……)转向……(2)makeaswitch 作出变更【语境速测】单句语法填空①Pleaseswitchoffyourphonesandkeepquietduringthelecture.②Thelawwouldencouragecompaniestoswitchfromcoaltocleanerfuels.③Manypeopleswitchonthetelevisionsimplytostaveoff(避开)boredomovertheChristmasbreak.【写作金句】Evensimplethingslikeusingrecycledpaperorswitchingoffthelightwhenyouleavearoomcanhelp.甚至是简洁的事情都有所帮助,比如运用再生纸,或者当你离开房间的时候关上灯。10.Aninterviewisatalkbetweenanemployerandapotentialemployeesothattheinterviewercanassesstheapplicantandseeifheorsheissuitablefortheposition.面试是雇主和潜在雇员之间的谈话,是为了让面试官评估应聘者,看他/她是否适合这个岗位。

【典型例句】Irecommendthatyouopenalittleearliersothatwecanreadmoreandenjoymore.我建议你早点打开,以便于我们能多读一些,多观赏一些。【句型公式】(1)sothat在句中引导目的状语从句,可译为“为了”,从句中常运用can,could,may,might,will,would等情态动词,其前一般不用逗号。(2)sothat还可以引导结果状语从句,可译为“结果,这样”,与主句之间往往有逗号隔开。【语境速测】完成句子①Havingagoodrestisthebasic,sothatwecanhaveenoughenergyinthewholeday.

休息好是基本的,以便于我们能成天都有足够的精力。②Speaklouder,sothatwecanhearwhatyouaresaying.

大点声说,以便我们能听见你说的。③Takeactiontodaysothatyouwon’tmissyourwindowsofopportunity.

现在就行动起来,以便下次你不会错过机遇之窗。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2024·天津高考)Hepullsoutaspecialdevice,pointsitatthesuspect,andswitchesiton.Thethiefdropstotheground.2.(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)Beinginnaturerefreshes(refresh)us.Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.3.(2024·浙江高考)Icanspeakfluent(fluency)EnglishandIhavelittledifficultycommunicatingwithforeigners.4.Shelookedmestraightintheeye,thensmiledandsaid,“Well,areyouupforachallenge?”Ⅱ.微短文改错(每句中最多2个错)1.Accordingtomyexperience,writingagoodcoveredletterwillincreaseyourchancegettinganinterview.SoIsuggestyoushouldhaveatry.第一句covered→covering;chance之后加of2.Inthefollowingstudies,researcherswillswitchmorecommonbirds,suchaspigeonsandgeese,tocollectmoreaccuratedata.switch之后加to;and→or3.Youshouldfollowitupbywritingandthankthemforgivingyoutheinterview,whichisnotonlyapolitegesture,butafinalchancetosellyoutothecompany.thank→thanking;第三个you→yourself4.OnmyfirstdayIwasvery