江苏省盐城市四校2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考试题 英语 含答案

2024-2025学年度高三年级第一学期联考试卷英语试题全卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。命题：黄苏轶审核：严惠东第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersmostlikelydoafterlunch?A.Writeapaper. B.Attendaworkshop. C.Purchasesomethinginastore.2.Whatdidtheman’ssistermajorin?A.Fashiondesign. B.Medicine. C.Engineering.3.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Giftsforafriend. B.Aliteratureevent. C.Agoing-awayparty.4.Whatisthemanlike?A.He’smean. B.He’sgentle. C.He’sdramatic.5.Whatproblemdothespeakershave?A.Themovieticketsaresoldout.B.Theycan’tfindthecheckout.C.Thewaitinglineistoolong.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.AtTom’shouse. B.Inameetingroom. C.Atatrainstation.7.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelintheend?A.Worried. B.Relieved. C.Angry.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatmotivatedthemantopursueacareerasanovelist?A.Hisloveforstorytelling. B.Hisacademicbackground. C.Hisfamily’sexpectations.9.Whatdoesthemanfindmostenjoyableabouthiswork?A.Makingupstories. B.Influencingreaders. C.Communicatingwithotherwriters.10.Whatistheman’smainexpectationforhisreaders?A.Tobecomewriters. B.Toaimforcreativity. C.Toenjoyreading.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisonereasonforthewomantolivewithherparents?A.Thefinancialbenefits. B.Thehome-cookedmeals. C.Theemotionalsupport.12.Whatdoesthemansayaboutcontributingtohouseholdexpenses?A.It’sasteptowardgainingindependence.B.It’sawaytoavoidansweringparentalquestions.C.It’samoreeconomicaloptioncomparedtorenting.13.Whatistheman’sattitudetothewoman’sproblemwithherparent?A.Disapproving. B.Understanding. C.Indifferent.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whosepresentationdidthemanlistentothismorning?A.ClaraSmith’s. B.MichaelHarris’s. C.CodyFranklin’s.15.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?A.Theybothleadagroupof15.B.TheybothhavenewinsightsintoAI.C.Theybothneedhelpwithteammanagement.16.Whatdoesthewomanmeanbysaying“herding(牧放)cats”?A.It’stoughtodealwithateam.B.It’srewardingtomanageateam.C.It’sinterestingtokeepcats.17.Whichthemewillthespeakerslearnabouttomorrow?A.Analyzingthemarket. B.Resolvingconflicts. C.Innovatingtechnologies.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeaker’sprofessionmostlikely?A.Anathlete. B.Afitnesscoach. C.Ahealthcareprovider.19.Howoftenshouldpeoplemakeachangeintheirworkoutplans?A.Everytwomonths. B.Onceamonth. C.Everythreeweeks.20.Howdoesthespeakersuggestbalancingworkoutintensitythroughouttheweek?A.Byonlydoinglightactivities.B.Byplanningexerciseandrestproperly.C.Byengaginginthesameworkouteveryday.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFutureStarsSummerEdition:DigitalExhibition◆ExperiencetheMagicofArtatFutureStarsSummerEdition,aSpectacularDigitalArtShowattheHolyArtGalleryinLondon.TheHolyArtGalleryisthrilledtoannouncethemuch-anticipatedSummerEditionofFutureStars,asplendidphysicalartshowthatwillleaveyouthrilledandinspired.Joinusonajourneythroughthefantasticworldofart,showcasingexceptionalartworksbytalentedartistsfromaroundtheworld!Thisexclusiveeventwillfeatureaselectionofartworksacrossvariousmediums,includingpaintings,sculptures,mixedmediaandmore.Eachpiecehasbeenthoughtfullychosentoshowcasetheimmensetalentofcreativesfromeverypartoftheworld.AttheHolyArtGallery,webelieveinthepowerofarttobringjoyandinspirationtopeople’slives.That’swhywehavecarefullydesignedthissummereditiontocreateamagicalatmospherethatwilltransportyoutoaworldofwonderandawe.Preparetobefascinatedbystunningvisuals.complexdetails,andthought-provokingconceptsthatwilllightyourimagination.◆BookyourFREETICKETSnowandsecureyourspotatthesummereditionof“FutureStarsLondon”digitalexhibition!TheadmissionisFREE,andtherewillbeanopenwinebarfortheaudience!Privateviewingfrom19:30to22:00onFriday,August16,2024OpentothepublicuntilAugust25thTheFactory,21-31ShacklewellLn,London,E82DATicketsforFutureStarsSummerEdition:DigitalExhibitioncanbebookedhere.TicketInformationTicketPricePrivateviewing/OpeningeventFreeGeneralAdmissionFree21.Whatisspecialabouttheexhibition?A.Thereisnoneedtobookaticketinadvance.B.Therewillbeanopencoffeebarforthevisitors.C.Artworkswillbeselectedacrossvarietiesofmediums.D.Thehands-onexperiencewillstimulatevisitors’imagination.22.Forwhatpurposeisthiseventarranged?A.Tobringthevisitorstoanimaginaryworld. B.Toadvertisetheartworksbytalentedartists.C.Tocreateanacademicatmosphereforthecity. D.Tobringpleasureandinspirationtotheartfans.23.Whichofthefollowingisapropertimetovisittheexhibition?A.August20th. B.September10th. C.October151. D.December12th.BAtanairportIoverheardafatheranddaughterintheirlastmomentstogether.Theyhadannouncedherplane’sdepartureandstandingnearthedoor,hesaidtohisdaughter,“Iloveyou,Iwishyouenough.”Shesaid,“Daddy,ourlifetogetherhasbeenmorethanenough.YourloveisallIeverneeded.Iwishyouenough,too,Daddy.”Theykissedgood-byeandsheleft.HewalkedovertowardthewindowwhereIwasseated.StandingthereIcouldseehewantedtocry.Heaskedme,“Didyoueversaygood-byetosomeoneknowingitwouldbeforever?”“Yes,Ihave,”Ireplied.SayingthatbroughtbackmemoriesIhadofexpressingmyloveandappreciationforallmyDadhaddoneforme.Recognizingthathisdayswerelimited,Itookthetimetotellhimfacetofacehowmuchhemeanttome.SoIknewwhatthismanwasexperiencing.“Forgivemeforasking,butwhyisthisaforevergood-bye?”Iasked.“Iamoldandshelivesmuchtoofaraway.Ihavechallengesaheadandtherealityis,hernexttripbackwillbeformyfuneral,”hesaid.“Whatdoyoumeanby‘Iwishyouenough.’Iasked.Hebegantosmile.“That’sawishthathasbeenhandeddownfromgenerations.Myparentsusedtosayittoeveryone.”Hepausedforamomentandlookingupasiftryingtorememberitindetail,hesmiledevenmore.“Whenwesaid‘Iwishyouenough,’wewerewantingtheotherpersontohavealifefilledwithenoughgoodthingstosustainthem,”hecontinued,“Iwishyouenoughsuntokeepyourattitudebright.Iwishyouenoughraintoappreciatethesunmore.Iwishyouenoughhappinesstokeepyourspiritalive.Iwishyouenoughpainsothatthesmallestjoysinlifeappearmuchbigger.Iwishyouenoughgaintosatisfyyourdesire.Iwishyouenoughlosstoappreciateallthatyoupossess.Iwishyouenough’Hello’stogetyouthroughthefinal’Good-bye’.”Hethenbegantosobandwalkedaway.24.Howdoesthefather’semotionalshiftreflecthumanrelationships?A.Itshowsinnerconflict. B.Ithighlightsdependencyissues.C.Itindicatescalmacceptance. D.Itrevealsfondmemoriesandanxiety.25.Whatdoes“Iwishyouenough”symbolizeinfamilydynamics?A.Pursuitofwealth. B.Desireforsupport.C.Sharingwisdom. D.Recognitionofachievements.26.Whatdoesthefather’swishsuggest?A.Hebelievespainisunnecessary. B.Hethinkspainshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.C.Hevaluespainasameanstoappreciatejoy. D.Hefeelsthatonlyhappinessmattersinlife.27.Whatdoes“Iwishyouenough”suggestaboutthefather’sviewonlife?A.Pursuingsuccessandwealthisessential. B.Experiencingemotionsisimportant.C.Avoidingmisfortunesandsufferingsiskey. D.Lifeshouldbesimpleandcolorful.CThePeople’sLiberationArmyRocketForcesuccessfullylaunchedanintercontinentalballisticmissile(ICBM洲际弹道导弹)intothePacificOceanat08:44onSeptember25,2024.Themissilecarriedadummywarhead(模拟弹头)andlandedinaspecificarea,aspartofroutinemilitarytraining.ThespokespersonforthedefenseministryemphasizedthatthenuclearpolicyofChinaisstable,consistent,andpredictable,andthatthecountrymaintainsitsnuclearcapabilitiesattheminimumlevelnecessaryfornationalsecurity.Thelaunchwasnotaimedatanyspecificcountryortargetandcorrespondedwithinternationallawandpractice.Priortothelaunch,Chinahadnotifiedseveralcountriesthroughmilitarydiplomaticchannels(外教途径),demonstratingopennessandtransparency(透明).Thistestlaunchisaroutinearrangementintheannualtrainingplanandiscompletelylawful.Themissilelaunchhasraisedeyebrowsinternationally,asitisconsideredrareforChinatotestICBMsininternationalwaters.ThelastknownsimilartestwasconductedinMay1980.Typically,ChinacarriesoutballisticmissiletestswithinitsownairspaceorovertheBohaiSea.ThetestcomesatatimewhenChinaisincreasingitsmilitarypresenceintheregion,whichhasbeenacauseforconcernamongneighboringcountriesandtheinternationalcommunity.Despitethis,Chinahasmaintainedthatitsmilitaryactivitiesaredefensiveinnatureandnotaimedatanyspecificnation.ThelaunchalsocoincideswiththeUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblymeetinginNewYork,whereU.S.PresidentJoeBidendiscussedstrengtheningrelationshipswithJapanandSouthKoreaaspartofastrategytocounterChina’sinfluenceintheregion.WhilesomeanalystshavecomparedthelaunchtotheSovietUnion’sSputnik(人造卫星)moment,indicatingapotentialshiftinthebalanceofpower,Chinahasdownplayedthesignificanceofthetest,statingitispartofitsnuclearmodernizationeffortsandnotintendedtothreatenanycountryandunderliningitsstickingtointernationalnormsandlaws.28.WhatwasthepurposeofChina’smissilelaunchonSeptember25?A.Tothreatenaspecificcountry. B.Totestitsnuclearcapabilities.C.Tocelebrateanationalholiday. D.Toconductaroutinemilitarytraining.29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthemissilelaunch?A.Themissilewasaimedataspecifictarget.B.Themissilelaunchwasaviolationofinternationallaw.C.Chinanotifiedseveralcountriesbeforethelaunch.D.Themissilelaunchwasaresponsetomilitarythreats.30.Whatwasthereactionoftheinternationalcommunitytothemissilelaunch?A.Therewaswidespreaddisapproval. B.Itwasconsideredarareandconcerningevent.C.Allcountriesagreeditwasalawfulaction. D.Thelaunchwasignoredbythemedia.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword’downplayed’meaninthelastparagraph?A.Explained. B.Highlighted. C.Understated. D.Emphasized.DWehaveallheardofindividualswhocan’tcarryatune.Theyarethepeoplewhoseattemptsatsingingareusuallymetwithlaughter,criticism,aswellasinsensitivecommentslike,“Don’tquityourdayjob!”Theseindividualsarelabeledas“tonedeaf”.Butistonedeafnessarealcondition?Andifso,whyaresomepeopletonedeaf?Inshort,yes,tonedeafnessisagenuineneurological(神经系统的)disorderthatismedicallyknownasamusia(失音症).However,noteveryonewholacksmusicalskillshasthiscondition,whichaffectsanestimatedfourpercentofthepopulation.Forthemajorityofsufferers,apoormusicalenvironmentdoesnotseemtobetheissue.“Itishereditary(遗传的),”saidIsabellePeretz,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofMontreal.Mostamusicsarebornthatway.Researchshowsthatchildrenwithamusiausuallyhavethesameabnormalprofileasamusicadults.Somepeoplecandevelopamusialaterinlife,usuallyasaconsequenceofhavingastroke(中风)orseriousbraininjury.Whilesomeindividualswithamusiaarefullyawaretheyhaveit,otherscanliveforyearswithoutknowingabouttheircondition.Thisisbecauseamusiacanrangeinseverity,frommilddifficultyinrecognizingmelodiestoacompleteinabilitytodistinguishbetweendifferentmusicalnotes.Themostcommonformofamusiaispitch-based(基于音高的).“Despitethischallenge,thesepeopleareabletoprocessandrecognizecommonenvironmentalsounds,humanvoices,ortherhythmandmusicalqualityofspeech.Thedisorderappearstobespecifictothemusicaldomain.”Somestudiessuggestthatpeoplewithpitch-basedamusiadohavedifficultyprocessingmelodicinformationinspeech.“However,usuallyintonationisnottheonlysignwerelyontounderstandspokencommunication,soindailylifethisislikelytobemuchlessnoticeable,”Wiseadded.Studiesshowthatitmightbepossibletohelpthosewithamusia.“Amusicbrainsreceiveandrespondtopitchinformation,butit’snotreachingconsciousawareness.Theneuronsfireinresponsetopitchdifferencesthatthepersoncan’tdistinguish,”Wiseexplained,“Maybeifwecoulddeveloptrainingmethodsusingthatunconsciousresponse,wecouldfindawaytoovercomeit.”32.Whatisoneofthefeaturesoftonedeafness?A.Itmainlyrunsinthefamily. B.Itismerelyalackofmusicaltalent.C.Itisusuallyduetoabraininjuryorstroke. D.Itresultsfromapoormusicalenvironment.33.Whatcanwelearnaboutpeoplewithpitch-basedamusia?A.Theycan’tdistinguishpitchdifferences.B.Theycanbeidentifiedeasilyindailylife.C.Theyusuallyhavedifficultyinunderstandingeverydaysounds.D.Theymaystrugglewithprocessingmelodicelementsinspeech.34.Whydoestheauthorwritethelastbutoneparagraph?A.Toexplainconsciousawareness. B.Toofferhopetopeoplewithamusia.C.Toprovidewaystotrainamusicbrains. D.Toshowthemechanismsofamusicbrains.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhySomeCan’tCarryaTune B.TheScienceofToneDeafnessC.ExploringMusicalInability D.Amusia:UnderstandingToneDeafness第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Timeisapreciousresource.Sometimesit’stakenforgranted,butoftenwefeelthere’sneverenoughofit.Wesometimesrushthroughourdays,constantlytryingtogetmoredoneinlesstime.Othertimeswegetlostinactivitieslikescrollingonourphones.Often,wefeelthescarcity(稀缺)oftimeandwefeelalackofcontroloverit.36Beawareofhowyouspendyourtime.Thefirststepistobeawareofhowyouspendyourtime.37Oftenpeoplefindthistobeaneye-openingexperience.Onceweknowwhereourtimeisgoing,wecanstarttomakechanges.Getclearaboutyourvaluesandpriorities.38Wechoosetospendourtimebasedonwhatisimportanttous,butmanyofusdothisunconsciously.Sitdownandmakealistofthemostimportantthingsyouwanttospendtimeoninyourlife.Thenimagineyouonlyhaveamonthlefttolive.Thiswillhelpyoumakechoicesinthefuture.Makeadjustmentsandsetboundaries.Onceweknowhowwespendourtimeandwhatwewanttospendtimeon,wecanstarttomakeadjustmentsandsetboundaries.39Itcanalsomeansayingnotonewtaskswhenyou’realreadyfeelingoverwhelmed(不堪重负的).40Oneofthebestwaystohaveahealthyrelationshipwithtimeistolearntoenjoythepresentmoment.Thismeanstakingtimetoappreciatethelittlethingsinlife,suchasabeautifulsunsetoragoodconversationwithfriends.Everyhourwearealiveisagift.A.Don’tletthingsgettoofamiliar.B.Oftenwejudgedoingitasawasteoftime.C.Learntoenjoythepresentmomentwithgratitude.D.Thismeanscancelingthingsthatarenotimportant.E.Trackyourtimeforaweekortwotoseewhereit’sgoing.F.Weallhavethetimeweneed—wejustneedtoprioritizeit.G.Actually,therearethingswecandotohaveahealthierrelationshipwithit.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Wanderlust(旅行癖)isinmyDNA.BythetimeIwassixmonthsold,Ialreadyhadmyownfrequentflyernumberandwould41myparentsontripsasfarawayasSouthAfrica,Tahiti,andCapeHorn.Mymomwasapioneerinthetravelindustry,andit’s42tosaythatIknowathingortwoaboutfamilyadventuresaroundtheglobe.Sowhenatravellercametome43a10-dayaction-packedfamilytripthroughPeru,Iwasuptothechallenge.Oneofmyfavouritethingsaboutbeingatrip44isplanningabespoketrip(定制旅行).Ofcourse,everytripoffersanexciting45ofchallengingactivities,inspiringculturalexperiences,incrediblerestaurants,anda46uniqueperspectiveontheregion,butbespoketripsareakindoftravelalchemy(魔力)—a(n)47tocreatesomethingtrulymagical.MyfirstcustomerwasanenergeticwomannamedLinda.“I’dlikeyoutoputtogetheratripformysonandme,”shesaid.After48outwhatwasontheirmust-see49,Ibeganpullingtogethertheperfecttrip.“We’dlovetoseeMachuPicchu,”shesaid,“butIthinkitwouldbegreattohavesomemore’off-the-road’50—achanceto51ourcomfortzone.Takeusbybike,onfoot,whateveryou52.WewanttoseethebestPeruhasto53andwe’renotafraidtogetalittlemuddyinthe54.”ThatwasallIneededtohear.Next,itwasmy55togenerateanunforgettableexperienceforthefamilyandasenseofjoyforme.41.A.meet B.accompany C.greet D.hug42.A.safe B.strange C.pitiful D.crazy43.A.purchasing B.concluding C.requesting D.canceling44.A.engineer B.writer C.critic D.designer45.A.combination B.competition C.performance D.ceremony46.A.gradually B.completely C.slightly D.hardly47.A.excuse B.order C.task D.opportunity48.A.pulling B.trying C.finding D.handing49.A.menu B.list C.desire D.destination50.A.experiences B.picnics C.parties D.accidents51.A.getoff B.geton C.getoutof D.getinto52.A.dream B.assess C.deny D.recommend53.A.offer B.prepare C.perform D.serve54.A.flood B.process C.match D.training55.A.hobby B.schedule C.turn D.position第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HundredsofthousandsofbookwormstunedintoXinhua’slivestreaminterviewwithteacher-turned-influencerDongYuhuiontheeveofthisyear’sWorldBookandCopyrightDay.Knownforhis56(engage)speeches,andencyclopedic(百科全书般的)knowledge,Dongsharedhispersonalstoryandthoughtsonreading.“Insidebookswecanfindthemostintensefeelings,themostprofound57(wise),andthehighestambitionsofhumanbeings,”theteachersaidduringtheshow.Thequotequicklycirculatedonlineand58(feature)inmediaheadlines.The31-year-oldinfluencer,59wasborninruralareaofShaanxiprovince,ispopularonChina’svideo-sharingplatformDouyin.Asanentbusiasticbook-loversincechildhood,Donghasalwayspepperedhislivestreamsessionswithanecdotes(奇闻轶事)and60(quote)fromrenownedfiguresinhistory,ranging61ConfuciustoShakespeare,fromancientChinesepoetDuFu,tothelateColombiannovelist.“Putdownthemobilephoneandenjoy62fragranceofbooks.MybiggesttakeawayfromDongYuhui’slivestreamchannelistoawakenmyloveofreading.”saysaviewerfromSichuanprovince.Dongalsoweighedinonthequestionof63bookscanchangeaperson’slife.Thelifethatwerefertoherecannotbe64(mere)definedbyresults——whatkindofjobyouget,whetheritisdecentandwell-paidornot65howmuchprofityougetfromreading.Thatistoonarrowadefinition.Inlife,wereadtoenlightenourselves.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，本周六你所在的城市将在市博物馆举行“一带一路”专