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单元检测(三)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Goshopping.B.Practicedriving.C.Takethedrivingtest.2.Howdoesthemanreacttothewoman’srequest?A.Heagreestoit.B.Herefusesit.C.Heignoresit.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshoes?A.Ugly.B.Expensive.C.Fine.4.What’stheproblemwiththewoman?A.Shehasbeenill.B.Hermother’slegisbroken.C.Hermothergotillonasnowyday.5.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atmidnight.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatwasthedatewhenthetwospeakersgotmarried?A.March28.B.April7.C.October2.7.Whydoesthewomanfeelangryatfirst?A.Becausethemanforgotherbirthday.B.Becausethemanforgottheirfirst­meetingday.C.Becausethemanforgottheirweddinganniversary.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onaplane.B.Atanairport.C.Inahotel.9.WhydoesthemancometoAmerica?A.Tovisithisdaughter.B.Togosightseeing.C.Tobuyacameraandalaptop.10.HowlongwillthemanstayinAmerica?A.Forabout5days.B.Forabout10days.C.Forabout15days.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Answeringacall.B.Chattingwithafriend.C.Attendinganinterview.12.Forwhichreasondidthewomanleaveherformerjob?A.Shethoughtitwastoochallenging.B.Thesalarywasunsatisfactory.C.Shewantedtochangeherworkingenvironment.13.Whatdoesthemanaskaboutthewoman?A.Heradvantages.B.Herformerincome.C.Hereducationalbackground.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inthestreet.15.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?A.Beef.B.Fish.C.Roastduck.16.Whyhasthewomanstoppedeatingfriedfood?A.Becauseitmakesherfeelill.B.Becauseshecannotstandthetaste.C.Becauseshewantstocontrolherweight.17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofprettygirls?A.Theyshouldbeveryslim.B.Theyarewelcomedbymostpeople.C.Theyalleatonlycertainkindsoffood.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatdothespeaker’sfriendsthinkofhim?A.Heisproud.B.Heisoutofmind.C.Hehaslearnedalesson.19.Whycouldn’ttheDVDsthespeakerboughtabroadbeplayed?A.BecausehisDVDplayerwasbroken.B.BecausetheDVDswereoflowquality.C.BecausetheDVDshadadifferentregioncode.20.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Hehastwohigh­definitionTVs.B.HemaybuyseveralDVDsofafilm.C.Hehasneverseenafilminacinema.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—WhatdoyouthinkofTomWilliams?—Heisoneof________kindofpersonswhogiveyou________handwheneveryou’reintrouble.A.the;the B.a;aC.a;the D.the;a22.________isknowntousallisthatChinaisadevelopingcountry,________thethirdworld.A.As;belongto B.It;belongstoC.What;belongingto D.That;belongingto23.Thoughnotveryrich,theoldcouplewas________withgoodhealth.A.associated B.concernedC.blessed D.careful24.MissLeetaughttheirsonChinese3timesaweek,and________,thecoupleprovidedherwithfreeaccommodation.A.inturn B.infactC.indoubt D.inreturn25.—Wouldyoulikesomethingaboutmyforeignteacher?—Oh,Iremember________aboutheryesterday.A.telling B.beingtoldC.totell D.havingtold26.Iregret________objectionsatthemeetingbutIdidn’tmean________themanager.A.toraise;offending B.raising;tooffendC.raising;offending D.toraise;tooffend27.Stevenhasalotofworkto________intheofficesincehehasbeenawayforquiteafewdays.A.takeup B.makeupC.workout D.carryout28.Withhisinterestinstudy________,theboywasoftenabsentfromschooltoplaycomputergames.A.losing B.toloseC.lost D.beinglost29.Theyhadtoknockthedoor________togetin.A.down B.intoC.on D.at30.Butforthehelpyougaveus,we________theprojectonschedule.A.couldhavecompleted B.couldn’thavecompletedC.couldcomplete D.can’tcomplete31.—WheredidyoumeetTom?—Itwasinthehotel________hestayedlastnight.A.where B.thatC.which D.what32.Inthetimeofsocialreform,people’sstateofmindtendstokeep______withtherapidchangeofsociety.A.contact B.progressC.touch D.pace33.Thenewstoryiswrittenin_______easyEnglish_______evenbeginnerscanunderstandit.A.such;that B.so;thatC.such;as D.too;that34.—Whatisthematter?—Thebikehitarockand________.Fortunatelyhewasslightlyhurt.A.turnedover B.turneddownC.turnedup D.turnedaway35.—Idon’tthinkChengFeishouldbeblamed.Whataboutyou?—Yes.________.A.Nopains,nogainsB.EarlybirdscatchwormsC.GreatmindsthinkalikeD.Factsspeaklouderthanwords第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I’mleft__36__.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother__37__?IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,__38__childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied__39__inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone’s__40__fromIsmail’s.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust__41__ourdifferences.Perhaps,oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well__42__orotherwise.Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we’d__43__thecountrysideonourbicycles,hopingto__44__theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis__45__.WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail’sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI__46__touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I__47__mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy__48__butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked__49__atme.“Raddar?”hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(绰号).Iwasastonishedatbeingso__50__addressed(称呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo__51__westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something__52__todescribe.Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe__53__withoutprejudice,they’llbuildfriendshipswithpeople,regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe__54__theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand__55__wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“wehappyfew,webandofbrothers”.(·福建)36.A.interested B.pleasedC.puzzled D.excited37.A.parties B.citiesC.villages D.races38.A.why B.whichC.how D.when39.A.together B.aroundC.alone D.apart40.A.drop B.throwC.move D.roll41.A.refused B.madeC.sought D.accepted42.A.paid B.meantC.preserved D.treated43.A.explore B.searchC.discover D.desert44.A.getthrough B.dealwithC.comeacross D.takeaway45.A.arrival B.choiceC.effort D.company46.A.lost B.gainedC.developed D.missed47.A.stated B.orderedC.decided D.chose48.A.attempts B.instructionsC.opinions D.arrangements49.A.anxiously B.carelesslyC.disappointedly D.fixedly50.A.familiarly B.strangelyC.fully D.coldly51.A.departures B.monthsC.years D.decades52.A.possible B.funnyC.hard D.clear53.A.them B.themselvesC.us D.ourselves54.A.from B.byC.with D.against55.A.still B.otherwiseC.then D.instead第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ABeingabletocountatleasttenpeopleasfriendsmakesushappy,butthosewithfiveorfewerarelikelytobemiserable,researcherssay.Theirstudyofhundredsofmenandwomenalsofoundthatpeoplewhofeelsatisfiedwiththeirlivesalwayshavelotsofclosefriendsandregularlymakenewones.Whileitisnotclearwhetherourfriendsmakeushappyorwemakefriendsbecausewearehappy,theresearcherssayitisclearthatweshouldmaintainourfriendships.PsychologistRichardTunneysaid,“Whateverthereasonis,activelyworkingonfriendshipsinthesamewayastomaintainamarriageisaprerequisite(必备条件)tohappiness.”Dr.Tunney,ofNottinghamUniversity,quizzedmorethan1,700peopleabouttheirsatisfactionwiththeirlivesandthestateoftheirfriendships.Thosewithfivefriendsorfewerhadjusta40percentchanceofbeinghappy.Inotherwords,theyweremorelikelytobeunhappythanhappy.Tenwasthefirstnumberatwhichpeopleweremorelikelytobehappythanunhappy.Thehappiestpeoplewerethosewithdozensoffriends,accordingtothestudy,whichwascarriedoutfortheNationalLottery(彩票).Forwomen,thismeanthaving33friends;formen,thenumberwas49.Dr.Tunneysaid,“Peoplewhowereextremelysatisfiedwiththeirliveshadtwicethenumberoffriendsofpeoplewhowereextremelydissatisfied.”Womentendedtohavefewerfriendsthanmenbutformedtighterrelationships.Interestingly,thestudyfoundthatchildhoodfriendsarenomorelikelytomakeushappythanpeoplewebecomeclosetolaterinlife.Lotterywinners,however,haveadifferentopiniononlife.Theyarealwayshappierthanothersdespitespendingtheirtimewithasmallcircleofoldfriends.Thiscouldbebecausetheytrustpeoplethey’veknownforalongtime.56.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheSecrettoHappinessIstoMakeNewFriendsB.HavingatLeast10GoodFriendsMakesPeopleHappyC.WhyMostPeopleLiketoMakeFriendsRegularlyD.Men’sandWomen’sFriendsAreDifferent57.WhichofthefollowingopinionsmayRichardTunneyNOTagreewith?A.Peoplewithfewfriendsaresuretobeunhappy.B.Ourfriendscanmakeushappy.C.Happinessmaycomefromagoodmarriagelife.D.Wemaybecomehappierifwehavemorefriends.58.Accordingtothepassage,lotterywinners________.A.enjoymakingnewfriendsB.makenewfriendseasilyC.likestayingwitholdfriendsD.havenotimetomakefriends59.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________.A.it’senoughforonepersontohavetenfriendsB.unhappypeoplemusthavefewfriendsC.childhoodfriendsmakepeoplehappierthanadulthoodonesD.friendshipsplayamajorroleinpeople’slifeBIn1969IwasayounggirlworkinginToronto.IwasfromasmalltowninOntarioandhadjustmovedtothebigcityaboutthreemonthsearlier.ItwasoneweekbeforeChristmasandIwasgoinghomeonthelaststreetcaroftheevening.Irememberlookingatmypaycheque(工资单)andaskingmyselfhowitwasgoingtoendure.AtthattimeinmylifeIhardlyhadenoughmoneytoexiston.BreadforsupperandoatmealforbreakfastwastheonlywayIkepthungeratbay.Igotoffthestreetcarandstartedwalkingupthestreet,whenIsuddenlynoticedamanwasrunningafterme.Istopped,turnedaround,seeingthathewasblack.Isnapped,“Whatdoyouwant?”Themanansweredinasoftvoice,“Iamreturningyourwallet.Youleftitonthestreetcarseat.”Becauseofthatman’sthoughtfulness,Iwasallowedthecomfortofgoinghomebybusforthesummerholidays.Otherwise,Iwouldhavestayedaloneinmysmallroomwithahogplate.Ihaveneverbeensoashamedofmyself,andthatpoor,kindmanhadtowalk,whoknowshowfar,home.Irecognizedimmediatelythatthiswaswrongofmeanditchangedmywaysforever.60.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Thewriterhadnojobwhenthestoryhappened.B.Thewriterwasleavingthebigcityforherhometown.C.Thewriterhadlittlemoneywhenthestoryhappened.D.Thewriter’sparentswereverypoorwhenshewasyoung.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“snapped”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?A.Tospeakinasoftvoice. B.Toshoutangrily.C.Toscreamforhelp. D.Towhisper.62.Whywastheblackmanrunningafterthewriter?A.Torobher. B.Toscareher.C.Tomakefriendswithher. D.Toreturnherwallet.63.Whatisthewritertryingtotellherreaders?A.Neverjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.B.Shehadbeenstrugglingtohersuccess.C.Shehadchangedalotsincethatnight.D.Beingkindtostrangerswillpayback.CTheengineerCamilloOlivettiwas40yearsoldwhenhestartedthecompanyin1908.AthisfactoryinIvrea,hedesignedandproducedthefirstItaliantypewriter.Todaythecompany’sheadofficeisstillinIvrea,nearTurin,butthecompanyismuchlargerthanitwasinthosedaysandthereareofficesallaroundtheworld.By1930therewasastaffof700andthecompanyturnedout13,000machinesayear.SomewenttocustomersinItaly,butOlivettiexportedmoretypewriterstoothercountries.Camillo’sson,Adriano,startedworkingforthecompanyin1924andlaterhebecametheboss.Heintroducedastandardspeedfortheproductionlineandheemployedtechnologyanddesignspecialists.Thecompanydevelopednewandbettertypewritersandthencalculators(计算器).In1959itproducedtheELEAcomputersystem.Thiswasthefirstmainframe(主机)computerdesignedandmadeinItaly.AfterAdrianodiedin1960,thecompanyhadaperiodoffinancialproblems.Othercompanies,especiallytheJapanese,madefasterprogressinelectronictechnologythantheItaliancompany.In1978,CarlodeBenedettibecamethenewboss.Olivettiincreaseditsmarketingandservicenetworksandmadeagreementswithothercompaniestodesignandproducemoreadvancedofficeequipment.Soonitbecameoneoftheworld’sleadingcompaniesininformationtechnologyandcommunications.TherearenowfiveindependentcompaniesintheOlivettigroup—oneforpersonalcomputers,oneforotherofficeequipment,oneforsystemsandservices,andtwofortelecommunications.64.Fromthetextwelearnthat________.A.by1930Olivettiproduced13,000typewritersayearB.Olivettiearnedmoreinthe1960sthaninthe1950sC.someofOlivetti’s700staffregularlyvisitedcustomersinItalyD.Olivettisetupofficesinothercountriesfromtheverybeginning65.WhatwasprobablythedirectresultofOlivetti’sfallingbehindinelectronictechnology?A.Adriano’sdeath.B.Aperiodoffinancialproblems.C.Itsfasterprogress.D.Itsagreementswithothercompanies.66.WhatdoweknowaboutOlivetti?A.Itproducedthebesttypewriterintheworld.B.Itdesignedtheworld’sfirstmainframecomputer.C.Itexportedmoretypewritersthanothercompanies.D.IthasfiveindependentcompanieswithitsheadofficeinIvrea.67.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe________.A.TheOriginofOlivettiB.TheSuccessofOlivettiC.TheHistoryofOlivettiD.TheProductionofOlivettiDHaveyoueverwondered?1.Whydoairplanestakelongertoflywestthaneast?,Itcantakefivehourstogowest­eastfromNewYorkNYtoLondonbutsevenhourstotraveleast­westfromLondontoNY.Thereasonforthedifferenceisanatmosphericphenomenonknownasthejet喷射stream.ThejetstreamisaveryhighaltitudewindwhichalwaysblowsfromthewesttotheeastacrosstheAtlantic.Theplanesmovingataconstantairspeedthusgofasterinthewest­eastdirectionwhentheyaremovingwiththewindthanintheoppositedirection.

2.WhatwouldhappenifthegravityonEarthwassuddenlyturnedoff?,Supposingwecouldmagicallyturnoffgravity.Wouldbuildingsandotherstructures建筑物floataway?WhathappenedwoulddependonhowstronglythethingswereattachedtotheEarth.TheEarthismovingatquiteaspeed,movingatoverathousandmilesperhour.Ifyouturnsomethingaroundyourheadonastring细绳,itgoesaroundinacircleuntilyouletgoofthestring.Thenitfliesoffinastraightline.“Switchingoff”gravitywouldbelikelettinggoofthestring.ThingsnotattachedtotheEarthwouldflyoffinastraightline.Peopleinbuildingswouldsuddenlyshootupwardsatagreatspeeduntiltheyhittheceiling.Mostthingsoutsidewouldflyoffintospace.68.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthefirstparagraph?A.Itisthejetstreamthataffectshowfastairplanesfly.B.Planesgoslowerwhentheyaremovingwiththewind.C.IttakesmoretimetoflyfromNYtoLondonthanfromLondontoNY.D.ThejetstreamalwaysblowsfromtheeasttothewestacrosstheAtlantic.69.Theunderlinedword“shoot”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.sendfor B.movequicklyC.comeout D.growquickly70.Itcanbeinferredthatwithoutgravity________.A.buildingsandotherstructureswouldfloatawayB.treesandbuildingswouldnotsoeasilyflyoffC.somethingaroundyourheadwouldnotfloatawayD.everythingoutsidebuildingswouldflyoffintospace第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Q&AQuestion:Ihaverecentlygotaseniorpositionwithinmycompany.Oneofmynewtasksistomakemonthlyprogressreportsonmydepartmentinfrontofotherseniorofficials.Duringmyfirstmeeting,Ipresentedandthenopenedthefloortoquestions.__71__Myfirstreactionwastoanswerdefensively.Later,IrealizedthatIshouldn’thavefeltthatway.ButhowcanIkeepcoolandeffectivelyanswerquestionsinthistypeofsettings?Answer:Congratulationsonyournewposition!Presentinginfrontofyourpeers(同事)isahardtaskinitself,anditbecomesmuchmoredifficultwhenaquestion­and­answerperiodisrequired.Question­and­answerperiodsareagreatwaytoclarifythemessageandstrengthenkeypoints.__72__·__73__Whenapersonisaskingaquestion,showinterestandadesiretounderstandthequestionbylisteningandaskingforclarification.·Buytime.Whenfacingahardquestion,mostpeoplecan’tgiveananswerimmediately.Buytimebyrepeatingthequestioninyourownwords.__74__Thesetechniquesallowyoutoquicklyorganizeyourthoughtsaswellastomakesureyouwillbecorrectlyansweringthequestion.·Suggestaprivatemeeting.Aone­on­onemeetingisacalmersettingthanspeakinginfrontofyourpeers.__75__A.Showyourtrueinterest.B.Restatethequestionwithrespect.C.Someideascanbequiteconcrete.D.Thereweremanydifficultquestions.E.Itcanalsobemoreeffectiveinexchangingideas.F.Youmayalsoaskforclarificationonthequestion.G.Herearesomeideasthatcanhelpyouprepareforyournextmeeting.第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyfriendNicktoldmestoryabouthisexperiencebackintheUS,whichwasveryinterested.Onedayhewashavingayardsaleandtheoldmanlivingnextdoorcomebytohelp.Astheoldmanlookedoverthethingsontheyardthatweretobesold,hestoppedataboxofgoldenballforChristmastrees.Ontheboxwasacardsay,“25centseach”.“Youwillneverselltheseforthatmuch,”hetoldNick.Convinced,Nickhasbroughtthepriceupto10centsapiece.Withoutamoment’sdelay,myneighborpickeduptheboxbutannounced,“I’lltakethem.”第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程,遇到一些困难,希望得到学校辅导中心(LearningCentre)的帮助。根据学校规定,你需书面预约,请按下列要点写一封信:1.本人简介;2.求助内容;3.约定时间;4

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