Unit2Neighbours第1课时ComicstripWeletotheunit-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册学与练（牛津译林版）

Unit2Neighbours第1课时icstrip&Weletotheunit1.begoingtodosth.将要做某事用于将来时(=will）2.afraid害怕①I'mafraid+(that)从句我恐怕……②I'mafraidnot.恐怕不是这样的，恐怕不行表示：认为对方的意见可能不会发生。③beafraidofsth.害怕某物④beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth害怕做某事3.like①介词像，类似，......怎么样（原形）likesbbelikelooklike②动词喜欢likedoingsth.4.Whatbe.......like?询问性格Whatdo/does.....looklike?询问外貌5.mostof+可数名词复数谓语动词用复数（be→are行为动词→原形）mostof+不可数名词谓语动词用单数（be→is行为动词→三单）6.It's(not)+adj.+(of/forsb.)+todostheq\a\vs4\al\co1(重点单词)1.neighbourn.邻居 2.willmodalv.将，将会3.visitorn.访问者，参观者 4.likeprep.像，……怎么样eq\a\vs4\al\co1(单词变形)1.visit—visitor（名词形式） 2.waiter—waitress（女服务员）eq\a\vs4\al\co1(重点短语)1.mostof大多数 2.beafraidof害怕……eq\a\vs4\al\co1(重点句型)1.I'mgoingtovisitournewneighbours.我打算去拜访我们的新邻居。2.IliveinaflatinCityGardeninNinthStreet.我住在第九大街城市花园的公寓里。3.It'sgoodtoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat.住在像那样的一个居民区里真好。 【核心考点一】afraidLink:我恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的拜访者。Iamafraidtheywon’twelevisitorslikeyou.英文用法例句beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事，着重指因害怕而不敢做某事。Don’tbeafraidtoaskforadviceaboutorderingthemeal.beafraidofsth./doingsth.害怕做某事，表示担心可能发生某事。Hewasafraidofhurtingmyfeelings.beafraid+that从句表示引出不好的消息或带有歉意的谢绝。Iamafraidhe’sinabadway.【拓展】*frightenedadj.感到害怕的frighteningadj.令人害怕的【核心考点二】likeLink:我恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的拜访者。I’mafraidtheywon’twelevisitorslikeyou.Link:你的邻居像什么样子？Whatareyourneighbourslike?1.v.喜欢 反义词：dislike like/dislikedoingsth. 喜欢/不喜欢做某事2.prep.像反义词：unlike3.复习对个人信息的提问对外貌提问Howdo/doessb.look?Whatdo/doessb.looklike?Whatbesb.like?对性格品质提问Whatbesb.like?对个人看法提问Whatdoyouthinkof…?Howdoyoulike/find/feel…?对职业提问Whatbesb.?Whatdo/doessb.do?What’sone’sjob?对天气提问How’stheweather?=What’stheweatherlike?【核心考点三】discussLink:七年级一班的学生们正在讨论他们在社区的生活。TheClass1,Grade7studentsarediscussinglifeintheirneighbourhood.1.discuss vt.讨论 过去式discussed n.discussion2.用法：1)discusssth.=haveadiscussionaboutsth. 讨论某事2)discusssth.withsb. 和某人讨论某事【核心考点四】It句型Link:住在这样的社区是很好的。It’sgoodtoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat.1.it句型：1)Itis+adj.todosth. 做某事是…的2)Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事是…Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth. 某人做某事是…3)Itistimetodosth./Itistimefor(doing)sth.是做某事的时候了2.intheneighbourhood 在附近【核心考点五】begoingtobegoingto现在进行时表示将来。现在进行时可以用于表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作，go,e,leave等表示位移的动词，都可以用现在进行时表示将来。begoingtodosth计划做某事（将来时）【牛刀小试】1.Hurryup!Wearegoingtobelate.快点，我们快要迟到了。2.Itisgoingtorain.天快下雨了。【核心考点六】visitv.拜访n.拜访n.visitor访问者，参观者【牛刀小试】1.ManyvisitorsetoChinatovisittheGreatWall.许多游客来中国游览长城。2.Visitmynewneighbours拜访我的新邻居以or结尾的表示人的名词有actor男演员translator翻译inventor发明家以er结尾的表示人的名词有Foreigner外国人waiter服务员（男）waitress女服务员singer歌手【核心考点七】Mostof..中的大多数Mostof+n复数+谓语动词复数most+of+不可数名词+谓语动词单数Oneof+n复数+谓语动词单数Everyoneof+n复数+谓语动词单数拓展：mostof后的名词时单数时，谓语动词也是用单数形式。【牛刀小试】1.MostofthedoctorstherearefromChina.那里的大多数医生来自中国。2.Mostofthewaterisclean.大部分水是干净的。3.Mostoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.地球的大部分被水覆盖。4.Mostoftheappleisred.这个苹果大部分是红色的。一、翻译词组1．欢迎参观者_____________________2．在你们街区____________________3．讨论生活_______________________4．互相帮助______________________5．他们中的绝大多数_______________6．拜访我们的新邻居______________【答案】1．welevisitors2．inyourneighbourhood3．discusslife4．helpeachother5．mostofthem6．visitournewneighbours二、单词拼写1.Weshouldhelpour_______（邻居）whentheyareintrouble.2.Milliesaysthatshe_______（将）gotoShanghaithissummer.3．Alotof_______（参观者）etoNanjingeveryyear.4.WealllikeJimmybecauseheisverykindandh_______.5.WhatdoesJackdo?Heisawaiterinar_______.【答案】1.neighbours2.will3.visitors4.helpful5.restaurant三、动词填空1.I’msurethey(wele)youwarmly.2.It’srainingsohardoutside.Whyyou(notstay)hereforanotherhour?3.Doesittakeyoutwentyminutes(go)toworkbycareveryday?4.Let’s(clean)theclassroomtogether.5.It’sgood(watch)aninterestingfilmlikethat.6.Theyoftenspendtwentyminutes(take)theundergroundtocitycentre.【答案】1.will

wele2.don't:

stay3.to

go4.clean5.to

watch6.taking四、句型转换1．I'mgoingtoplaybasketballthisweekend.（改为一般疑问句）______________goingtoplaybasketballthisweekend?2．Hisuncleisadoctor.（对画线部分提问）______________hisuncle_______?3．Thepeoplethereareverykind.（对画线部分提问）______________thepeoplethere?4．Thereisarestaurantnearmyhome.（对画线部分提问）______________nearyourhome?【答案】1.Areyou2.Whatdoes,do3.Howare4.Whatis五、翻译句子1．这个周末你打算做什么？______________________________________________________________________2．你们街区周围有几家超市？______________________________________________________________________3．我的英语老师很友善并且乐于助人。______________________________________________________________________4．你父亲是一家医院的医生吗？______________________________________________________________________5．恐怕他们不会来参加聚会了。______________________________________________________________________【答案】1．Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?2．Howmanysupermarketsaretherearoundyourneighbourhood?3．MyEnglishteacheriskindandhelpful.4．Isyourfatheradoctorinahospital?5．I’mafraidtheywon’tetotheparty.完形填空Iwassobusylastweek,whatIneedmostnowisagoodsleep.There1onlytwoweeksbeforetheSpringFestival.It2thatallChinesepeoplehaveabusyendoftheyear.Forthosesmalldealers,itisthebesttimeoftheyear.Peoplealwaysbuyalotofthingsto3theSpringFestival,suchasfood,clothes,presentsandsoon.Sinceallpeoplestarttobuythings,theycanearnmuchmore4thantheirordinarydays.Fortheworkers,theyarebusypreparingtogohome.Afterahardyear’swork,theycan5spendsometimewiththeirfamilies.Mostofthemare6inthecity.Theyleavehomewithouttheirkids.Itistoughforparentsto7theirchildrenathome.Theycan’t8eachotherforthewholeyear.Somepeopleevendonotgohomeforseveralyears.Whentheyhavethisopportunity,theyarebusybuying9fortheirkids.Allpeoplearebusyatthistime,butallofthemare10,becausetheSpringFestivalisaholidaytogettogetherwiththeirfamily,anditisthehappiestthingforeverybody.1．A．was B．isgoingtohave C．willhave D．are2．A．seems B．issaid C．isbelieved D．isshowed3．A．leavefor B．standfor C．preparefor D．searchfor4．A．cards B．energy C．health D．money5．A．usually B．finally C．hardly D．easily6．A．fortable B．active C．honest D．alone7．A．leave B．send C．forget D．bring8．A．look B．notice C．watch D．see9．A．medicine B．presents C．phones D．photos10．A．certain B．lucky C．happy D．free【答案】1．D2．A3．C4．D5．B6．D7．A8．D9．B10．C【导语】本文主要讲述春节来临前每个人都很忙，零售商生意比平时更火爆，家长们忙着给孩子买礼物回家团聚。1．句意：离春节只有两个星期了。was是，过去式；isgoingtohave将有，将来时；willhave将有，将来时；are是，一般现在时。根据“There...onlytwoweeksbeforetheSpringFestival.”可知，此处是therebe句型，不能与have连用，主语onlytwoweeks是复数，be用are。故选D。2．句意：似乎所有的中国人都有一个忙碌的年底。seems似乎；issaid据说；isbelieved相信；isshowed表明。根据“allChinesepeoplehaveabusyendoftheyear.”可知，此处为itseemsthat“似乎……”。故选A。3．句意：人们总是买很多东西来为春节做准备。leavefor前往；standfor代表；preparefor为……做准备；searchfor搜索。根据“Peoplealwaysbuyalotofthingsto...theSpringFestival”可知，人们买很多东西是为春节做准备。故选C。4．句意：既然所有的人都开始买东西了，他们就能挣比平时多得多的钱。cards卡片；energy能量；health健康；money钱。根据“Sinceallpeoplestarttobuythings”可知，零售商们能够挣得更多的钱。故选D。5．句意：一年的辛苦工作后，他们终于可以花一些时间和家