第一次月考复习 Units 1-3 语法（并列连词、宾语从句）进阶练100题九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津译林版）

第一次月考复习Units1-3语法（并列连词、宾语从句）进阶练100题一、单项选择，每小题1分，满分100分1．（2024·河北保定·二模）—WheredoesMr.Lilive?—Hetoldmehisaddress,________Ican’trememberitnow.A．but B．and C．or D．so2．（2024·北京丰台·二模）Ireallywanttoclimbthemountain,________itisrainingheavily.A．but B．so C．or D．because3．（23-24九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Doyouknow________isthemaninredoverthere?—Sure.Heisateacherin________university.A．who;a B．what;a C．who;an D．what;an4．（2024·江苏常州·一模）—IhavewatchedthefilmYOLO(热辣滚烫)twice.—Really?Couldyoupleasetellme________?A．whohadplayedtheleadrole B．ifitisstillonatthecinemaC．thatitisagreatsuccess D．what’sthemeaningofthename5．（2024·四川广元·二模）—Iwonder________.—FromJuly26thtoAugust11th,2024.A．wherethe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheldB．wherewillthe33rdOlympicGamesbeheldC．whenthe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheldD．whenwillthe33rdOlympicGamesbeheld6．（2024·江苏南京·一模）Ourhistoryteacheroftensaysweshouldlookforwardtothefuture,________neverforgetthepast.A．so B．for C．as D．but7．（2024·江苏徐州·一模）Englishlearningisn’tharditself.Theattitude(态度)youhavedecides______.A．whocanyouaskforhelp B．thatyoucanmakeprogressC．whetheryoucanlearnitwell D．whyyouneedtolearnEnglish8．（2024·江苏淮安·一模）Mum,didyouseemypencilcase?Idon’tknow________Iputit.A．why B．when C．how D．where9．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Davidsaidnothing,________simplynodded,asifunderstandingwell.A．and B．but C．or D．so10．（2024·江苏南通·二模）Couldyoutellus________?A．whenhehasbeentoNantong B．howlonghehasbeeninNantongC．whetherdidhegotoNantong D．howoftenhehasgonetoNantong11．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）Goodfriendsarelikestars.Youdon’talwaysseethem,________youknowtheyarethere.A．or B．so C．because D．but12．（2023·江苏泰州·二模）ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.Theunderlinedwordinthissentenceisusedto_______.A．showtime B．addmoreinformationC．showthecause D．showthecomparison13．（2024·河北沧州·二模）Givehimmoretime,________hewillfindtheansweronhisown.A．and B．but C．or D．so14．（2024·北京顺义·二模）Mrs.Zhangisoversixty,________sheworksashardasothers.A．or B．but C．so D．for15．（2024·河北保定·二模）Bettysingsverywell________shelovesmusicsomuch.A．and B．but C．or D．so16．（2024·河北石家庄·二模）Jackknewnobodyinthenewcity,________hefeltverylonely.A．and B．but C．so D．or17．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Everyonewillhavetogetoutoftheirhouses________meettheirneighbours.A．and B．but C．or D．so18．（2024·江苏南通·一模）Thecarefromfriendsislikethewind—youcan’tseeit_________youcanfeelit.A．and B．or C．but D．so19．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Mr.Honghashelpedmeimprovemyhandwritingalot,_______Iwanttothankhimwithmyfantasticworks.A．as B．but C．so D．or20．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）Mostkidsareinterestedinamazingthings.Theyoftenwonder_____________.A．howdoelephantshavelongnoses B．ifwilltheyseeUFOsinthefutureC．wherecantheydiscovertreasures D．whytherearenotreeslivingwithoutlight21．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Petercalledtotellhismotherthathe________homebefore9p.m.,buthebrokehispromise.A．willreturn. B．returned C．wouldreturn D．hadreturned22．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）—MrLi,couldyoutellme________?—Sorry,I’mnotsure.YoucanaskMissLi.A．whichisthewaytothehospital B．wherewasChineseKunfutaughtC．thattherobotshowwasheldsuccessfully D．howmuchistheChinesepainting23．（23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—Mom,doyouknow_________?Anengineer.—That’sinteresting.Iguessyouoftenfixthingsforothersinyourschool.A．whatdomyclassmatescallmeB．whatmyclassmatescallmeC．howdomyclassmatescallmeD．howmyclassmatescallme24．（23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）Wedon’tknow________inthefuture.A．whatwilllifebelike B．howlifewillbelikeC．whatlifewillbelike D．howwilllifebelike25．（23-24九年级下·江苏连云港·阶段练习）—Asateenager’sparents,sometimeswewonder________.—Loveandunderstanding,Ithink.A．whatdoesourdaughterneedmostB．whatourdaughterneedsmostC．whydoesourdaughteroftengetstressedD．whatourdaughterneedmost26．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Toourjoy,Hangzhouheldthe19thAsianGamessuccessfully.Doyouknow________?A．howoftentheAsianGameswereheld B．whenwastheopeningceremonyC．whydidtheGameshaveadelay D．howmanycitieshaveheldtheGames27．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.A．thatIgottheinformation B．whatinformationdidIgetC．howcanIgettheinformation D．whereIcangettheinformation28．（23-24九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）—IhearourclassmateswillhaveaspringoutingtoLuomaParktomorrow.—Soundsgood.ButIwonder________.A．whenshallwemeettomorrow B．whatshallweprepareforitC．thattherewillbeaheavyraintomorrow D．ifIwillhaveafreetimetomorrow29．（2024·江苏徐州·一模）—Iamnotsure________robotswouldhavebrainsinthefuture.—Ihopeso,butit’sterribleinsomeways.A．that B．if C．why D．how30．（23-24九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Couldyoutellme________?—Ithascaughtavirus.YoucanuseLily’s.A．what’swrongwithyourcomputer B．whatyourcomputerhappenedC．whycan’tyourcomputerworkwell D．whydidn’tyourcomputerworkwell31．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）“WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers.”tellsus________.A．whocanwelearnfrom B．whowecanlearnfromC．howshouldwetreatothers D．howweshouldtreatothers32．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）—I’mnewhere.Couldyoutellme________?—Certainly.NO.20Buswilltakeyouthere.A．whichisthewaytothepark B．whentheparkopensC．howfaristhepark D．whereisthepark33．（2024·上海奉贤·二模）—Doyouknow________thenewnationalpark?—Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.A．whydidChinasetup B．whendidChinasetupC．whyChinasetup D．whenChinasetup34．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Youcanaskyourteachers.A．ifsoundtravelledfasterthanlightB．howdoesfogcomeintobeingC．whattheimportanceofthewetlandsisD．whydofishsleepwiththeireyesopen35．（2023·江苏南通·一模）Volunteeringisagreatcontributiontoourworld________achanceforustolearnandgrow.A．aswellas B．asgoodas C．asfaras D．aslongas36．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme_________?—YoucantakeNo.6busthere.It’sabout15minutes’ride.A．howfaristheSantaimountain B．howIcangettotheSantaimountainC．howfartheSantaimountain D．howcanIgettotheSantaimountain37．（23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—MissWang,couldyoutellme________onMarch5?—AnythingmeaningfulyoudoisOK.A．howwewillcelebrate B．howIcandealwithC．whatIshoulddo D．howlongLeiFenghasbeendead38．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—MillieisworriedaboutherbrotherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoAfrica.—Heissobrave!Iwonder________.A．howlonghehasbeentoAfrica B．howsoonhewillreturnfromAfricaC．howmanytimeshehasbeeninAfrica D．whetherhehasgonetoAfricabefore39．（2024·江苏南通·一模）Sora,thenewAI,surprisestheworldwithveryrealisticvideos.Iwonder________.A．howsoonwillSorabewidelyputintouseB．howdoesSoraturnswordsintoa60-secondvideoC．howlongittakesSoratoturnwordsintoavideoD．thatSorahasmoreadvantagesthanChatGPT40．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—Ihaven’tdecided__________.—Comeonandjoinus.It’sagoodchancetolearnhistory.A．whenshouldIjointheReadingClub B．whetherIshouldjointheReadingClubC．whenwillIvisittheNanjingMuseum D．whetherIwillvisittheNanjingMuseum41．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Couldyoutellme________?—Justtenminutes’walk.Let’sgotheretogether.A．howwewillgotothemuseum B．whenyouwillgotothemuseumC．howfarthemuseumisfromhere D．howwillwegotothemuseum42．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—Thebeautifulprivategardenattractedanumberofvisitorslastmonth.Haveyouheardofit?—Sure.It’sapityitisclosednow.Iwonder________.A．howsoonwillitbepentothepublicB．howsoonitwillbeopentothepublicC．howlongwillitbeopentothepublicD．howlongitwillbeopentothepublic43．（2024·江苏南京·一模）Thisfamoussaying“WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers.”tellsus________.A．howshouldwebehave B．whowecanlearnfromC．whydoweneedteachers D．whatwecansayinpublic44．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Lookatthelabel.It’smadeinZheJiang.A．whoseisthatsweater B．wherethesweaterismadeC．what’sthesweatermadeof D．whichsweaterdoyoulikebest45．（2024·江苏徐州·一模）—Sheishighlyskilledatdealingwithdifficulties.—________she’shadspecialtraining,see?A．Because B．So C．Though D．But46．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—Iwanttoknow________.—MaybeKexiangAlleyisagoodplacetogo.A．whyIcanbuysometastyNanjingsnacksB．howcanIbuysometastyNanjingsnacksC．whencanIbuysometastyNanjingsnacksD．whereIcanbuysometastyNanjingsnacks47．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Mike,yourfirstDragonBoatFestivalinChinaiscoming.Shallwecelebrateittogether?—I’dloveto,butcouldyoutellme________?A．whatisthemeaningofthefestival B．wherewehadthecelebrationC．howyouusuallycelebratethefestival D．whenisthisyear’sDragonBoatFestival48．（2024·江苏泰州·一模）—Eric,canyouexplain________.—I’msorry,Mum.Iwaswatchingthefootballgamesanddidn’thearit.A．whyeverythinginthehouseisinamessB．whynobodyansweredthephonewhenIcalledyouC．howyoucanmakethetelevisionworksinceitisbrokenD．howtherobotcanplayfootballwithoutbatteries49．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）TodayisEarthDay.Let’sdiscuss________.A．whereshallweplantmoretrees B．howshouldwesavemoreenergyC．whatwecandotoreducewaste D．thatwecanmakeourcitygreener50．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Thestudentsexpectedthatthe141-millimeter-tallhumanoidrobot________thewaypeoplethinkaboutrobots.A．haschanged B．waschanging C．wouldchange D．willchange51．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Jasonpromisedthathe________the800-metrerunningtestattheendofthisterm.A．willfail B．wouldfail C．willpass D．wouldpass52．（2024·江苏常州·一模）Changzhouisapopularcitywithalonghistory.Couldyoutellme________?A．wherecanvisitorsenjoydeliciousChangzhousnacksB．whenIcanvisittheTianNingTempleC．howwillpeoplegettoChinaDinosaurParkD．whywasthecityalsocalledYanlinginancienttimes.53．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—Mum,couldyoutellme________?—Someonewhocanmakeyouabetterperson.A．whatmakesgoodfriends B．whatweretruefriendslikeC．whoshouldIaskforhelp D．whoIshouldmakefriendswith54．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—Lucy,whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutWuxi?—Iamwondering______.A．thatWuxifoodisdeliciousB．whatwasWuxilikeinancienttimesC．howpeopleinWuxispendtheirfreetimeD．howlongdoesittaketogettoTurtleHeadIslefromWuxiPlumGardenbytaxi55．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—Putyourbestfootforward.Doyouknow______youaretosuccess?—Thanksamillion.A．howclose B．howfar C．howmuch D．howlong56．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Andy,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?—Yes,I’mstillwondering________A．howistheChinesepapercutmadeB．whytheChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsattheDragonBoatFestivalC．thattheChinesepeopleliketoplaythedragondanceD．whotheGreatWallwasbuiltinancienttimes57．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—WhatdidPetersaytoyoujustnow,Nancy?—Heaskedme________.A．thathecouldgettotheshoppingmallB．wheretheshoppingmallwasC．howcouldhegettotheshoppingmallD．whichisthewaytotheshoppingmall58．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）—Nancy,yournewshoesarenice.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.IboughttheminWandaPlazayesterday.A．whendidyoubuythem B．whenyouboughtthemC．wheredidyoubuythem D．whereyouboughtthem59．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—SometimesIwonder________.—Inmyopinion,friendshiphelpspeoplehaveasenseofacceptanceandbelonging.A．iffriendshipcanlastlong B．howmanyfriendsapersonhasC．whatmakesfriendshiplastlong D．whyfriendshipisimportanttopeople60．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Mike,whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutSiyang?—Iamwondering________.A．thatSiyangfoodisdeliciousB．whatwasSiyanglikeinancienttimesC．howpeopleinSiyangspendtheirfreetimeD．howlongdidittaketogettotheChengziLakebycar.61．（2024·江苏常州·一模）—Couldyoutellme________?—Adoctor.Heworksforaprivatehospital.A．whatdoesyourfatherdo B．whereyourfatherworksC．whatwasyourfather’sjob D．whatyourfatherdoes62．（2024·江苏常州·二模）—LiMingismakinghistravellingplanfortheDragonBoatFestival.—Really?Iwonder________.A．whichcitywillhegoto B．thathewillgowithhiswifeC．ifhewilltravelbytrainornot D．ifhewilltraveltoafarawayplace63．（2023·江苏无锡·一模）India’spopulationisexpectedtopassChina’sforthefirsttimein2023.TheUnitedNationshasreportedthatIndia’spopulationwillreachabout1.7billionby2050________Chinawillfallinthenextfewyears.A．since B．after C．before D．while64．（23-24九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）MicklehasthreeticketsforJayChouConcert.Iwonder________.A．wherehewillbuytheticket B．ifyou’dliketocometogetherC．whydon’tyouliketogothere D．howshallwegothere65．（23-24九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）—The3-DfilmAvengers3isverywonderful.Haveyouwatchedit?—Yes,andI’mlookingforwardtoAvengers4.Doyouknow________itwillbeshown?A．howoften B．howsoon C．howlong D．howfar66．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—ThelightinMsGreen’sofficeisstillon.Doyouknow________?—Becausesheispreparingfortomorrow’slesson.A．ifmustshestayupsolate B．whymustshestayupsolateC．ifshemuststayupsolate D．whyshemuststayupsolate67．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme_________?—YoucantaketheNo.105busthere.A．howfarisWuyuePlaza B．howfarWuyuePlazaisC．howcanIgettoWuyuePlaza D．howIcangettoWuyuePlaza68．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）Sorasurprisestheworldwithverywonderfulvideos.Iwonder________.A．howsoonwillSorabewidelyputintouseB．howdoesSoraturnswordsintoa60-secondvideoC．howlongittakesSoratoturnwordsintoavideoD．thatSorahasmoreadvantagesthanChatGPT69．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）—Wouldyoupleasetellme_________,Peter?—Byencouragingyourselfmore.A．whenwecanbuildconfidence B．howwecanbuildconfidenceC．wherewecanbuildconfidence D．whywecanbuildconfidence70．（2024·江苏南通·二模）Springismyfavouriteseason.Ilove________inspring.A．ifeverythingcomestolife B．howeverythingcomestolifeC．whyeverythingcomestolife D．whendoeseverythingcometolife71．（2024·江苏常州·一模）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Well,heiskindandhelpful.Everyoneinourclublikeshimverymuch.A．whatdoesyourbuddylike B．whatisyourbuddylikeC．whatyourbuddylikes D．whatyourbuddyislike72．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）—Couldyoutellme________?—Turnrightatthesecondturningandyouwillseeitonyourright.A．howIcangettoMartSuguo B．howcanIgettoMartSuguoC．whatIcangettoMartSuguo D．whatcanIgettoMartSuguo73．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—Iwanttobuyanewmobilephone.Anyadvice,John?—Well,itdependson________.Ifmoneyisnottheproblem,youcanchoosethelatestfashion.A．whatcolouryoulike B．whereyouwilluseitC．whenyouwillbuyone D．howmuchyoucanafford74．（2023·江苏无锡·一模）Peopleareusuallyafraidofchanges,________thegreatestpartofhistoryisthateverythingchanges.A．because B．unless C．but D．since75．（2024·江苏连云港·三模）—James,canyoutellme________?—Paul?Ihaven’tseenhimforyears.Heusedtobeshyandquiet.A．whatisPaullike B．whatPaulislike C．whatdoesPaullike D．whatPaullikes76．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）Shenzhou-18liftedoffsuccessfully!Couldyoutellme________?A．whenitwouldcomebacktoEarthB．whyarethethreeastronautschosenforChinaSpaceStationC．howmanyastronautsenteredChinaSpaceStationD．whatwillitmeantothedevelopmentofChina’sspaceindustry77．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Couldyoutellme______?—Sorry,I’veneverhadahomerobotbefore.Whynotreadtheinstructionsfirst?A．wherecanIbuyahomerobot B．whereIcanbuyahomerobotC．howcanIturnthehomeroboton D．howIcanturnthehomeroboton78．（2024·北京·一模）Mygrandpais86yearsold,________heoftenoffershelpforourcommunity.A．but B．so C．or D．because79．（2024·北京房山·一模）You’dbettergotobedearly,________youwon’tbeabletogetupontimetomorrow.A．so B．and C．or D．but80．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）Iliketodance,________Susanlikestodance,too.A．and B．but C．or D．so81．（2024·河北邯郸·二模）Hefailedmanytimes,________heneverlosesheart.A．and B．or C．so D．but82．（2024·四川广元·一模）WinningintheOlympicsismanyplayers’dream.________itisn’teasytomakeit.A．As B．Or C．Unless D．But83．（2024·上海长宁·二模）Myglassesfelltothegroundandbrokeintopieces,________Ihadtobuyanewpair.A．or B．so C．but D．for84．（2024·四川广元·三模）Somestudentsareplayingthedrums________othersareplayingtheviolin.A．since B．when C．because D．while85．（2024·河北张家口·三模）—Peter,whynotplayfootballafterschool?—I’dloveto,________Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.A．and B．but C．so D．or86．（22-23九年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习）Youcantravelorreadtomakesure________yourbody________spiritisontheway.A．neither;nor B．either;or C．both;and D．not;but87．（22-23九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）Everyonegrowsold,________noteveryonegrowsup.A．and B．or C．but D．so88．（2023·江苏连云港·一模）SomebirdsonlystayinZhalongforashortrest,somebirdslivethereallyearround.A．till B．as C．while D．unless89．（2023·江苏扬州·二模）—HowistheInternetchangingEnglish?—Languageitselfchangesslowly________theInternethasspeededuptheprocessofthosechanges,soyounoticethemmorequickly.A．and B．but C．before D．after90．（2023·江苏连云港·二模）Father’sDayiscoming.Somestudentsbuyflowersasgifts,________Iplantocookfatherabigdinner.A．when B．while C．before D．after91．（22-23八年级下·江苏南通·期末）—AreyougoingtoShanghaiArtMuseumthisSunday?—Yes.___________I___________mybrotherisgoingthere.Wewillstartat2p.m.together.A．Both;and B．Neither;norC．Notonly;butalso D．Either;or92．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Remembertodrinkhotwatersinceyou’reill________don’tdrinktoomuchatatime.—Thanksforremindingmeofthat.A．and B．but C．so D．or93．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）On24thAugust,JapanputwaterfromtheFukushimanuclearpowerplant(福岛核电站)intothePacificOcean.Itwillbeadisaster________tocountriesnearJapan________tothemselves.A．neither;nor B．either;or C．not;but D．notonly;butalso94．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）Manybirdsliveinthereserveallyearround,________somegothereforashortstay.A．as B．since C．while D．when95．（23-24九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Whyistheresomuchnoiseintheclassroom?—Thestudentsarediscussing________acampingtriptoSouthHillnextweekend.A．howtheywilltake B．whenwilltheytakeC．wheretheywouldtake D．whatwouldtheytake96．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Thepolicemenhaveworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.—Manythankstotheirhardwork,wecanliveinapeacefullife.A．so B．although C．however D．since97．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Don’tbesomadatyourmother,youdon’tknow________shelovesyou!A．howsoon B．howlong C．howoften D．howmuch98．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Atfirst,DongYuhuididn’texpectthathisnewprogram________somuchpraise.A．willreceive B．wouldreceive C．hasreceived D．hadreceived99．（2024·江苏·一模）—Jenny,isthereanythingelseyou’dliketoknowaboutthefamouspeople?—Yes.I’mstillwondering________.A．whendidAudreyHepburnenterthefilmindustryB．thatArmstrongwasthefirstmantowalkontheMoonC．whetherDr.MastillworkedontheORBISplaneornotD．howTanDunmakeswonderfulmusicwithoutmusicalinstruments100．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—WouldyouliketoenjoythefolkdanceshowADreamofRedMansionswithme?—I’dloveto.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A．whenwilltheshowbegin B．whothedancerswereC．howlongtheshowwilllast D．whattheshowwaslike参考答案：题号12345678910答案AABBCDCDBB题号11121314151617181920答案DDABACACCD题号21222324252627282930答案CABCBDDDBA题号31323334353637383940答案BACCABCBCD题号41424344454647484950答案CBBBADCBCC题号51525354555657585960答案DBDCABBDDC题号61626364656667686970答案DDDBBDDCBB题号71727374757677787980答案DADCBCDACA题号81828384858687888990答案DDBDBBCCBB题号919293949596979899100答案CBDCACDBDC1．A【详解】句意：——李先生住在哪里？——他告诉过我他的地址，但是我现在记不起来了。考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。设空处前后表述内容“Hetoldmehisaddress”和“Ican’trememberitnow”构成转折关系，所以选填转折连词but。故选A。2．A【详解】句意：我很想去爬山，但是雨下得很大。考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；or或者；because因为。根据“Ireallywanttoclimbthemountain,…itisrainingheavily.”可知，此处表示转折，因此用but。故选A。3．B【详解】句意：——你知道那边穿红衣服的人是谁吗？——当然。他是一所大学的老师。考查特殊疑问词和冠词。who谁；what什么；a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前。根据“Heisateacher”可知，询问对方职业，what符合句意；根据“university”可知，university是辅音音素开头，a符合句意，故选B。4．B【详解】句意：——热辣滚烫这部电影我看了两遍。——真的吗？你能告诉我电影院还在上映吗？考查宾语从句。根据“Couldyoupleasetellme”可知，tellsb.sth.，空处作为宾语，应填宾语从句，宾语从句语序是陈述语序，D项语序错误。主句时态是一般现在时，从句根据实际意思应用一般过去时，A项时态错误。根据“tellme”可知此处从句意思不确定，不能用that连接，C项错误。B项“ifitisstillonatthecinema”时态、语序和连接词都对，故选B。5．C【详解】句意：——我想知道第33届奥运会什么时候举行。

——2024年7月26日至8月11日。考查宾语从句。根据“FromJuly26thtoAugust11th,2024.”可知，询问时间，排除A和B；宾语从句应该用陈述语序，故选C。6．D【详解】句意：我们的历史老师经常说，我们应该展望未来，但永远不要忘记过去。考查连词辨析。so因此；for因为；as因为；but但是。分析句子结构可知，前后两句构成转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。7．C【详解】句意：英语学习本身并不难。你持有的态度决定了你能否学好它。考查宾语从句。分析句子可知空格处是宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，排除A；选项B指“你能取得进步”；选项C指“你是否能学好它”；选项D指“你为何需要学英语”。根据“Theattitude(态度)youhavedecides”可知“你持有的态度决定了……”，可推测出此处是“你能否学好它”，故选C。8．D【详解】句意：妈妈，你看到我的铅笔盒了吗？我不知道我把它放在哪里了。考查宾语从句的引导词。why为什么；when什么时候；how如何；where哪里。根据“don’tknow...Iputit”可知是不知道把它放在哪里了，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。9．B【详解】句意：大卫什么也没说，只是点点头，好像很理解。考查并列连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。由“Davidsaidnothing,…simplynodded”可知，什么都没有说，但是点头了，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。10．B【详解】句意：能否告诉我们他在南通待了多久了？考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序；whenhehasbeentoNantong不应用现在完成时；howoftenhehasgonetoNantong不应用现在完成时，所以B项正确。故选B。11．D【详解】句意：好朋友就像星星。你并不总是看到它们，但你知道它们就在那里。考查连词辨析。or或者；so所以；because因为；but但是。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。12．D【详解】句意：许多鸟全年住在扎龙，而一些鸟去那仅仅作短暂的停留。句中划线的单词被用作表达对比。考查连词的用法。根据“ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround”和“somegothereonlyforashortstay”可知while在句中意为“而”，用于前后意义上的对比，故选D。13．A【详解】句意：给他更多的时间，他会自己找到答案的。考查并列连词。and和，并且；but但是；or或者，否则的话；so所以。分析句子，前后句表示顺承递进关系，所以用并列连词and，故选A。14．B【详解】句意：张太太已经六十多岁了，但她和其他人一样努力工作。考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以；for因为。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。15．A【详解】句意：Betty唱得很好，她非常喜欢音乐。考查连词辨析。and和，又；but但是；or或者；so因此。分析句子可知，“Betty唱得很好”和“她非常喜欢音乐”为并列关系，and符合语境。故选A。16．C【详解】句意：杰克在新城市里谁都不认识，所以他感到很孤独。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。本句前后内容“Jackknewnobodyinthenewcity”和“hefeltverylonely”构成因果关系，设空处后为结果。故选C。17．A【详解】句意：每个人都必须走出家门去见见他们的邻居。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。“getoutoftheirhouses”与“meettheirneighbours”是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。18．C【详解】句意：朋友的关心就像风一样——你看不到，但你能感受到。考查连词。and和；or否则；but但是；so因此。根据“youcan’tseeit”与“youcanfeelit”可知，此处是表转折，故选C。19．C【详解】句意：洪老师帮助我提高了很多书法，所以我想用我的精彩作品来感谢他。考查连词辨析。as因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故选C。20．D【详解】句意：大多数孩子都对奇妙的事物感兴趣。他们经常想知道为什么没有光就没有树生存。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除ABC。故选D。21．C【详解】句意：Peter打电话告诉他的妈妈他下午九点之前会回家，但是他食言了。考查动词时态。根据句意Peter打电话的行为发生在过去，告诉他妈妈稍后的安排应用过去将来时“woulddo”。故选C。22．A【详解】句意：——李先生，你能告诉我哪条路是去往医院吗？——对不起，我不确定。你可以问问李小姐。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，could开头，表请求，并不是过去式，排除B和C；宾语从句的从句语序是陈述语序，排除D。故选A。23．B【详解】句意：——妈妈，你知道我的同学叫我什么吗？一名工程师。——这很有趣。我猜你在学校经常帮别人修东西。考查宾语从句。根据“Anengineer.”可知，此句是问知道同学们叫我什么，引导词用what，宾语从句用陈述语序，故选B。24．C【详解】句意：我们不知道未来的生活会是什么样子。考查宾语从句。whatwilllifebelike生活将是什么样子；howlifewillbelike无此用法；whatlifewillbelike生活将是什么样子；howwilllifebelike无此用法。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，所以排除A和B选项；结合句意是“生活什么样子的”，应用what...like，所以C选项是正确的。故选C。25．B【详解】句意：——作为一个青少年的父母，有时我们想知道女儿最需要什么。——我想是爱和理解。考查宾语从句和主谓一致。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；从句主语是ourdaughter，从句谓语动词应用单三形式，排除D。故选B。26．D【详解】句意：我们高兴地看到，第十九届亚运会在杭州成功举办。你知道有多少城市举办过奥运会吗？考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和C选项。根据“19thAsianGames”可知，已经交代了这是第十九届亚运会，所以A不符合句意，故选D。27．D【详解】句意：——对不起。你能告诉我在哪里可以得到有关当地历史和文化的信息吗？——当然。你可以在这台计算机上查看。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BC；根据“Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.”可知此处询问在哪里可以得到这些信息，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。28．D【详解】句意：——我听说我们班明天要去罗马公园春游。——听起来不错。但是我不知道明天我有没有空。考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“wonder”可知想知道，不能用that引导宾语从句，排除C；此处用“ifIwillhaveafreetimetomorrow”表示“我明天是否有空”。故选D。29．B【详解】句意：——我不确定将来机器人是否会有大脑。——我希望如此，但在某些方面它是可怕的。考查宾语从句。that（用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句）；if是否；why为什么；how怎样。根据“Iamnotsure”可知，此处是指不确定将来机器人是否会有大脑，所以用if引导宾语从句。故选B。30．A【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你的电脑怎么了吗？——它已经感染病毒。你可以使用莉莉的。考查宾语从句。根据“Couldyoutellme…”可知，空格处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项CD；选项B应表达为“whathappenedtoyourcomputer”。根据答语“Ithascaughtavirus.YoucanuseLily’s.”可知，是在问电脑出了什么问题，故选A。31．B【详解】句意：“三人行，必有我师焉。”告诉我们可以向谁学习。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，句子为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A和C；根据“WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers.”可知，此处是指我们要向别人学习，应用who引导宾语从句。故选B。32．A【详解】句意：——我是新来的。你能告诉我哪一个是去公园的路吗？——当然。20路公交将带你去那儿。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应是陈述句语序，所以排除CD，由于“NO.20Buswilltakeyouthere.”可知“哪一个是去公园的路”符合语境。故选A。33．C【详解】句意：——你知道中国为什么要建立新的国家公园吗？——是的，我知道。为了保护野生动物和造福当地人民。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.”可知此处询问原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选C。34．C【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我湿地的重要性吗？——对不起，我不知道。你可以问你的老师。考查宾语从句的时态和语序。A项“ifsoundtravelledfasterthanlight”是客观事实，应用一般现在时，排除A项；在宾语从句中，我们通常使用陈述句语序，B项、D项使用了疑问句语序，只有C项“whattheimportanceofthewetlandsis”使用了陈述句语序，符合语法规则。故选C。35．A【详解】句意：志愿服务是对我们世界的巨大贡献，也是我们学习和成长的机会。考查连词。aswellas也；asgoodas和……一样好；asfaras就……而言；aslongas只要。根据“Volunteeringisagreatcontributiontoourworld...achanceforustolearnandgrow.”可知，志愿者服务既是对世界做出贡献也是我们学习和成长的机会，用连词aswellas表并列。故选A。36．B【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去三台山吗？——你可以在那里乘6路公共汽车。大约15分钟的车程。考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A和D；根据答语“YoucantakeNo.6busthere.”可知，应是询问如何去，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。37．C【详解】句意：——王老师，您能告诉我，在3月5日，我应该做什么吗？——你做的任何有意义的事情都可以。考查宾语从句。howwewillcelebrate我们会如何庆祝；howIcandealwith我如何处理；whatIshoulddo我应该做什么；howlongLeiFenghasbeendead雷锋逝世多久了。根据“AnythingmeaningfulyoudoisOK.”可知询问做什么事情，应用what引导的宾语从句。故选C。38．B【详解】句意：——米莉很担心加入非洲医疗队的哥哥。——他真是太勇敢了！我想知道他多久能从非洲回来。考查宾语从句。howlonghehasbeentoAfrica表述有误，应用hasbeenin表示“在某地待了多长时间”；howsoonhe’llreturnfromAfrica他多久能从非洲回来；howmanytimesshehasbeeninAfrica表述有误，应用hasbeento，表示“去过某地”；whetherhehasgonetoAfricabefore表述有误，用hasbeento，表示“是否去过某地”。ACD表述错误。故选B。39．C【详解】句意：Sora，新的人工智能，用非常逼真的视频给世界带来惊喜。我想知道Sora要花多长时间才能把文字变成视频。考查宾语从句的用法。根据空前“Iwonder”可知，此处不能用that引导宾语从句，且从句应用陈述语序。故选C。40．D【详解】句意：——我还没有决定是否去参观南京博物馆。——来加入我们吧。这是学习历史的好机会。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A和C；whetherIshouldjointheReadingClub我不知道我是否应该加入读书俱乐部；whetherIwillvisittheNanjingMuseum我是否会参观南京博物馆。根据“It’sagoodchancetolearnhistory.”可知，要进行的活动与历史知识相关，所以是参观博物馆。故选D。41．C【详解】句意：——你能告诉我博物馆离这儿有多远吗？——步行十分钟就到了。我们一起去吧。考查宾语从句。根据“Couldyoutellme”可知，句子是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序；结合“Justtenminutes’walk.”可知，问句是问距离，用howfar引导宾语从句。故选C。42．B【详解】句意：——上个月，这个美丽的私家花园吸引了许多游客。你听说过吗？——当然。真遗憾，它现在关门了。不知道要多久才能对公众开放。考查宾语从句。根据“Iwonder”可知，后跟宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A、C选项；howlong多久，主要是对一段时间进行提问；howsoon多久以后，主要用于对表示将来的一段时间进行提问。根据“It’sapityitisclosednow.”可知，此处是想知道它多久之后对公众开放，用howsoon引导宾语从句。故选B。43．B【详解】句意：“三人行，必有我师焉”这句名言告诉我们可以向谁学习。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,