2024年吉林高职高专单独招生考试英语试卷真题(精校打印版)

第1页/共1页2024年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试英语选择题（共100小题，满分120分）Ⅰ.语音知识（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项。1.A.clothes B.doctor C.post D.so2.A.ache B.chemical C.Christmas D.chair3.A.sweater B.peace C.heavy D.bread4.A.honest B.hole C.hour D.honor5.A.list B.bike C.ride D.ice6.A.breathe B.earth C.length D.birth7.A.near B.ear C.dear D.learn8.A.beauty B.comb C.bed D.best9.A.lab B.apple C.apply D.cat10.A.rainy B.busy C.fly D.cloudyⅡ.词汇和语法（共两节，共40分）第一节词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11.Atweekendsmymotheralways________mecleanmyownroom.A.reminds B.requires C.warns D.makes12.Byworkinghard,youwillrealizeyourdream________.A.everyday B.eachday C.someday D.allday13.Aftertakinghistemperature,Mr.Fangfoundhehada________.A.cold B.fever C.headache D.toothache14Nobooksshallbe________whenyouleavethereading-room.A.takenoff B.takenaway C.takenover D.takendown15.EveryeveningTomaskshismotherto________Englishstories.A.speak B.talk C.ask D.tell16.—What________doyoulikebest?—Red.A.subject B.animal C.color D.city17.Iam________seeingyounextweek,whenIwillsharesomethingfunnywithyou.A.lookingforwardto B.lookingonas C.lookingfor D.lookingaround18.Asaresultofhisefforts,heismakingrapid________incollege.A.trouble B.apromise C.mistakes D.progress19.Standingunderournationalflag,Ihaveastrongsenseof________.A.service B.pride C.direction D.relaxation20.Lilycouldalwaysfindsomethinggoodinherlife,________shesometimesmetwithdifficulties.A.until B.though C.because D.till21.Wehavebeentryingourbesttokeepthe________ofnature.A.balance B.way C.method D.rule22.Ifyouneedanyhelp,________callme.A.silently B.heavily C.directly D.easily23.Everytimehelostheart,theheadmasterwould________himtotryagain.A.like B.encourage C.need D.let24.Xi’anisfamous________itsoldcitywall.A.in B.to C.as D.for25.Athousand-milejourneybegins________thefirststep.Ato B.for C.with D.out26.TheSelectedReadingsfromXiJinping’sWorkswas________inthemiddleofMarchof2024.Andsoonitwillbeonsaleinbookstores.A.read B.published C.written D.sold27.—MayIborrowyouriPad?—________.Afterall,weareclosefriends.A.I’msorry B.Goahead C.Ofcoursenot D.You’dbetternot28.Childrenarecurious________everythingaround.A.in B.for C.at D.about29.Hetriedmanytimesandachievedhisgoal________.A.onend B.bytheendof C.attheendof D.intheend30.Weareproudtoliveinacountry________peaceandlove.A.fullof B.familiarwith C.goodat D.similarto第二节语法知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.Heisgoingtobecome________inventor.A.an B./ C.the D.a32.Thesilkdress________easily.A.washes B.waswashed C.wash D.iswashed33.—Doyouknow________girlintheclassnextdoor?—Ofcourse,sheismysister.A.tallest B.taller C.tall D.thetallest34.Wearegoingtolearnthe________unitinBook________tomorrow.A.two;One B.second;One C.two;First D.second;First35.Two________collegestudentsappliedtotheSeaProtectionProjecttobevolunteers.A.other B.theother C.another D.others36.—MustIhandinmypapertoday?—No,you________.ThedeadlineisFriday.A.can’t B.maynot C.mustn’t D.needn’t37.________nexttothewindow,hehadagoodviewfromthetrain.A.Seating B.Sat C.Tosit D.Sitting38.Politics________oneofmyfavorite________.A.is;subject B.is;subjects C.are;subject D.are;subjects39.________giftyoureceived!AHowbeautiful B.Whatabeautiful C.Whatbeautiful D.Howbeautifulan40.Putyourtoy________itwasoryoucan’tfinditnexttime.A.where B.how C.while D.when41.Idoubt________shewillcomebackintime.A.that B.which C.whether D.what42.Thisisthevocationalschool________graduatesaretrainedforthelocalcompanies.A.whose B.as C.that D.which43.Lucywon’tgopartyingwithyouunlessshe________hermother’spermission.A.get B.gets C.got D.isgetting44.It’sfiveminutessincetheplane________off.Thepeoplewhocametoseehimoffareleaving.A.take B.takes C.hastaken D.took45.Chineseculture________widelytotheworldnow.A.spread B.isbeingspread C.arespread D.willspread46.They________tolightmusicwhenIvisitedthem.A.werelistening B.listen C.listens D.arelistening47.Wefeltitanhonor________thisprofessor’slecture.A.attend B.attending C.attended D.toattend48.Thequestionneeds________further.A.discuss B.bediscussed C.discussing D.todiscuss49.—TheSeaSilkRoadisabridgelinkingChinawiththerestoftheworld.—________A.Soitis B.Soisit C.Soitdoes D.Sodoesit50.Itissuggestedthatwe________partintheskillscompetitionnextterm.A.take B.wouldtake C.took D.aretakingⅢ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、G、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MountChangbaiisthehighestpeakintheChangbaiMountains.ItislocatedinJilinProvinceontheborderbetweenChina____51____Korea.InanancientChinesegeographybooknamedShanhaijing,itwasconsidered____52____asacredmountain.____53____wassaidthatcertaingodslivedon____54____mountain.ThefoundersoftheQingDynastymakeitasthesource(源头)oftheirancestors,soitwasnotallowed____55____themountain____56____permission.Atthattime,themountainwasamysteryforordinarypeople.Butnoweveryonemaygotheretohaveafeastofeyes.TheclimateinthenortheastofChinais____57____inwinter,hotinsummerandwarminspringandautumn.However,thereiswhitesnowonthetopofthemountainalltheyearround.Moresurprisingly,____58____thelakeonthemountaingetsfrozeninwinter,waterstillrunsoutofitand____59____awaterfall,whichisthesourceofthreerivers,thatis,theSonghuaRiver,theYaluRiverandtheTumenRiver.Actually,MountChangbaiisavolcanoandonceeruptedhundredsofyearsago._____60_____,aroundthemountaintherearemanyhotsprings.Somecanevenbeusedtoboileggs.Itissaid_____61_____theseboiledeggshaveparticularfunctions.TheChangbaiMountainsare_____62_____naturalresources.Itis_____63_____tomanykindsofwildanimalsandvariouswildplantsgrowmtheforest.Amongtheseplants,Ginseng(人参)iscalledoneofthethreetreasuresintheNortheast.Still,manyusefulminerals_____64_____inthemountains.Yearsago,_____65_____woodwassenttothesouthasbuildingmaterials.butnowallcommerciallogging(商业伐木)isbannedto_____66_____theforest,wildlifeandothernaturalresources.NowtheChangbaiMountainshasfounditsownwayof_____67_____economy.Thegovernmentfocusesontourism,which_____68_____givesthemountainsabetterprotection,but_____69_____thelocalpeople.Touriststhinkittheirgoodlucktoclimbontothe_____70_____ofMountChangbaiandhavealookatthebluelakethere.51.A.or B.and C.but D.so52.A.for B.to C.as D.in53.A.It B.One C.That D.This54.A.a B.the C./ D.an55.A.enter B.entering C.toenter D.entered56.A.without B.with C.under D.of57.A.warm B.hot C.cold D.wet58.A.if B.unless C.aslongas D.though59.A.forms B.grows C.does D.carries60.A.However B.Therefore C.Moreover D.What’smore61.A.what B.which C.who D.that62.A.activein B.busyin C.richin D.poorin63.A.home B.house C.family D.space64.A.isfound B.isfounded C.arefound D.arefounded65.A.many B.agreatmany C.anumberof D.agreatdealof66.A.water B.destroy C.protect D.damage67.A.developing B.developed C.todevelop D.develop68.A.not B.notonly C.only D.both69.A.benefit B.benefits C.benefited D.havebenefited70.A.foot B.side C.slope D.topⅣ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项。AThegreatestwealthishealth.XiaoLiworksasasecretaryinanITcompany.Thereare20staff,mostofwhomlackphysicalmovements.Inordertohelpthemgetregularexerciseandkeepfit,thebossdecidedtobuyfitnesscentermembershipsforthestaffasawelfare.Aftermakingamarketsurveyonthefitnesscentersaround,XiaoLiselectedtheinformationof2fitnesscenters.StarFitnessCenterisonlyfiveminutes’walkfromhercompany.It’sopenat4:00p.m.everyday.Memberscanpracticewithallkindsofsportsequipmentandhavemanycoursestochoosefrom.Yoga,tabletennis,dancingandboxingareoffered.Themembershipfeesare1,000RMBapersoneveryyear.Comparedwithit,SkyFitnessCenterisfarther.Ittakestwentyminutestogettherebysubway.Themembershipfeesarethesamewiththeformer.Thememberswillbegiven20%discountforgrouptickets.TheopeningtimeisfromTuesdaytoSunday.Besidestabletennis,memberscanalsochooseswimmingandmountain-climbingcourses.Tomeetmembers’requests,mountain-climbingwillbearrangedat9:00a.m.everySaturdayandSunday.Personaltrainersmaybeatyourservicewhenneeded,charging200yuanperhour.It’sgratefulofthestafftogetthewelfare.Theydiscussedwarmlyandfinallymadeachoice.Theymadeuptheirmindstokeepondoingexerciseandlaygreatemphasisonhealth.71.WhichcourseisofferedinStarFitnessCenteraccordingtothepassage?A.Mountain-climbing. B.Dancing. C.Swimming. D.Basketball.72.WhatisXiaoLiinthecompany?A.Ateacher. B.Aboss. C.Apersonaltrainer. D.Asecretary.73.WhatarethemembershipfeesapersoneveryyearinStarFitnessCenter?A.1,000RMB. B.800RMB. C.2,000RMB. D.4,000RMB.74.Mountain-climbingcourseswillbeoffered________inSkyFitnessCenter.A.onSaturdaymornings B.at9:00p.m.onTuesdayC.onSaturdayafternoons D.everynight75.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.YoucanhaveaboxingcourseinStarFitnessCenter.B.StarFitnessCenterisclosedonMonday.C.These2fitnesscentersbothoffertabletenniscourses.D.Thestaffwillpaymoreattentiontohealth.BLiuXiuxiangwasborninapoormountainvillageinGuizhouProvince.Attheageof4,hisfatherdied.Severalyearslater,hismotherfellillandlosttheabilitytoliveonherown.LiuXiuxiangtookthedutytolookafterhismotheratanearlyage,cleaningtheroomandpreparingmealsafterschooleveryday.Hewasadeterminedandhardworkingboy.Evenifhewasinsuchtrouble,henevergaveupandfinishedhisseniorhighschoolwiththehelpofthegovernmentandsociety.In2008,LiuXiuxiangwasadmittedtoauniversity.Atthattime,hemadeadecisionthathewouldtakehismothertotheuniversitywithhim.Hespentfouryearswithhismotherthere.Aftergraduatingfromtheuniversity,LiuXiuxiangreturnedtohishometownandbecameavillageteacher,thoughhehadthechancetoworkinabigcity.Hefoundlotsofchildreninhishometownoutofschool.Hecalledonmanyfamiliesthroughouttheareasandorganized“Givingfinancialaidtocountrysidestudents”activities.Hiseffortspaidoffandmanychildrenreturnedtotheclassroom.Hegavelotsofspeeches,encouragingthoseintroubletobraveitout,whichattractedmillionsofaudience.Hisdeedshadagreatinfluenceonyoungpeople.Theyfeltthestrengthofworkinghardthroughhisstory.In2020,LiuXiuxiangwashonoredwiththetitleof“NationalOutstandingTeacher”.76.WhichprovincewasLiuXiuxiangbornin?A.Guizhou. B.Jilin. C.Jiangsu. D.Sichuan.77.LiuXuxiangwas________aftergraduatingfromtheuniversity.A.adoctor B.agovernmentofficialC.ateacher D.aworker78.LiuXiuxiangwashonoredwiththetitleof“________”.A.NationalLaborMedal B.NationalOutstandingTeacherC.RoleModeloftheTimes D.TheOutstandingCraftsman79.WhydidLiuXiuxiangreturntohishometown?ABecausehewantedtoliveafreelife.B.Becausehewantedtorewardhishometown.C.Becausehewantedtogivespeechesforpeopleinhishometown.D.Becausehelikedthebeautifulscenerythere.80.WhatcanbelearnedfromLiuXiuxiang?A.Giveupinthefaceoftrouble. B.Workhardtoliveinbigcities.C.Takecareofourselves. D.Braveitoutandrewardthekindness.CThereoncelivedawisemaninasmalltown.HehadtwosonsnamedJackandTom.Theboyswerebothcleverandhealthy,butdifferentincharacters.Thefathertriedhisbesttogivethemthebestpossibleeducation.Atthesametime,hetaughtthemhowtodevelopgoodhabits.TheoldersonJackwashonestandalwaysbehavedhimself,whileTomwasnaughtyandalittledishonest.Thewisemanwasworriedabouthisyoungerson,sohedecidedtoteachhimalesson.Oneday,hesaidtohistwosons,“Ipreparedsomeflowerseedsforyou.Herearetwolockedboxeswithprizein.He,whogrowsmorebeautifulflowers,willgettherighttoopenthebiggerboxtogethisprize.Thesmallerisfortheloser.”Thetwoyoungmentooktheseedsandbegantogrowflowersinflowerpotsintheirownrooms.Monthslater,thewisemanaskedthemtobringtheirpots.Jackbroughtapotwithonlyearth,whileTombroughtapotwithredrosesblossoming.SoJackopenedthesmallerboxandfoundsomegoldcoinsinit.Tomopenedthebiggeroneexcitedly,onlytofindanoteinit.Itread,“Dearson,I’msorrytofindyoulied.Theseedsyougothavebeenboiled.Nothingwillgrow.Ihopeonedayyouwillhaveachange.”Tom’sfacewentred.Fromthenon,heneverlied,whichmadethefathersatisfied.81.Whowashonestandbehavedhimself?A.Jack. B.Tom. C.Thefather. D.Thewiseman.82.Whywasthewisemanworriedabouthisyoungerson?A.Becausehewaslazy. B.Becausehewasill.C.Becauseheoftenquarreledwithhisbrother. D.Becausehewasdishonest.83.WhatdidTombringtohisfathermonthslater?A.Goldcoins. B.Abunchofflowers.C.Aflowerpotwithearthonly. D.Apotwithredrosesblossoming.84.Whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewisemanhadtwosons. B.Theseedswereboiled.C.Therewasanoteinthesmallerbox. D.Tomrealizedhismistake.85.Atlastthewisemanwas________withTom.A.angry B.satisfied C.unsatisfied D.worriedDSometimesyoumaywanttouseapubliccomputer,forexample,inaninternetcafe,alibraryoratanairport.That’swhenit’sespeciallyimportanttobesmartandsafe.Don’tSave!Whenyouwanttoenterasocialnetworkingwebsiteoryoure-mail,thesystemwillaskyou,“Doyouwanttosavethispassword?”Neverchoose“Yes”whenyouareworkingonapubliccomputer.Logout(退出)!Makesureyoudonotjustclosethebrowser(浏览器)whenyouwanttoleaveawebsite.Youshouldalways“logout”ofthewebsitewhenyoufinishyourtask.Closewindows!Ifyouneedtowalkawayfromthecomputerforanyreason,youshouldcloseallthewindowsonthecomputerfirst.Don’tleaveanyinformationthatotherpeopleshouldn’tseeonthescreen.Watchout!Becarefulaboutpeoplelookingatthescreenoveryourshoulder.Askthempolitelytogosomewhereelsesoyoucanusethecomputerprivately.86.Whenyouuseapubliccomputer,it’simportanttobe______.A.smartandsafe B.strongandhonest C.youngandpolite D.prettyandhappy87.Whenyouwanttoleaveawebsite,youshould______.A.closethebrowseronly B.saveyourpasswordC.logoutofthewebsite D.ignorethequestion88.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyouwalkawayfromthecomputer?A.Finishyourtaskintime. B.Closeallthewindowsonthecomputer.C.Allowotherpeopletowatch. D.Leavesomeinformationonthescreen.89.Tousethecomputerprivately,youneedtowatchoutfor______.A.yourownshoulders B.peoplebehindyouC.peopleinfrontofyou D.thecomputersystem90.Thepurposeofthepassageistogivetipsonhowto______.Aenterawebsite B.sende-mailsproperlyC.getapassword D.usepubliccomputerssafelyV.单句识错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项。91.Thereare[A]two[B]flowers[C]shops[D]nearthehospital.92.[A]Followedtheroad,[B]andyou[C]will[D]findtherailwaystation.93.[A]Theboy[B]supportedtheoldmanby[C]hisarm[D]crossingthestreet.94.[A]Aboutahundred[B]ofpeople[C]attendedthewedding[D]lastSunday.95.[A]Itisnecessary[B]forthem[C]makegood[D]useofeveryminute.96.[A]ThepopulationofChongqing[B]is[C]largethan[D]thatofanyothercityinChina.97.Thestudentswith[A]theirteacher[B]isgoing[C]to[D]visitChangchunIceSnowThemePark.98.As[A]soonasshe[B]gotup,she[C]sawherdaughter[D]cook.99.Themanager[A]gaveustheplans[B]oforderto[C]study[D]thembeforethemeeting.100.Thoughhe[A]isalittleboy,[B]buthe[C]hasalong-term[D]goal.非选择题（共1小题，满分30分）Ⅵ.书面表达（满分30分）101.假如你是大一新生李华，毕业于曙光高中，按照班级活动计划，将于今天下午召开班会，请你写一篇自我介绍。写作要求：（1）字迹工整，语句通顺，条理清晰；（2）词数不少于80词；（3）不得泄露个人真实信息。参考词汇：hobby爱好；dream梦想；makeuseof利用；actively积极地。Self-Introduction____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试英语选择题（共100小题，满分120分）Ⅰ.语音知识（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）【1~10题答案】【答案】1.B2.D3.B4.B5.A6.A7.D8.B9.C10.CⅡ.词汇和语法（共两节，共40分）第一节词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【11题答案】【答案】D【12题答案】【答案