吉林省长春二道区七校联考2024年中考英语五模试卷（含答案）

吉林省长春二道区七校联考2024年中考英语五模试卷含答案

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I.单项选择

1、Don'tworryaboutyourillness.Thedoctorswillyou.

A.treatB.doubleC.believeD.change

2、一CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?

A.ThafsnoexcuseB.NotreallyC.CertainlyD.You5rewelcome

3、“OneBelt,OneRoad”（一带一路）willserveto_marketsforChinaaswellasothercountries.

A.putupB.openupC.takeupD.lookup

4、Therestofstudentsintheclassroommyclassmates.

A.isB.areC.beD.am

5、一Thenewpresidenthasbecomeoneofrecently.

一Yes,lotsofpeopleareinhim.

A.thehottertopics;interestedB.thehottesttopics;interested

C.thehottertopics;interestingD.thehottesttopics;interesting

6、Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthisandhadabadfall

A.memoryB.chanceC.balanceD.place

7、NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoIinterestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.

A.areB.beC.isD.am

8、-Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

--,thereistoomuchnoiseoutside.

A.NevermindB.YouMbetternotC.Goahead

9、一rilneversucceedyourhelp.Thankyou,mydearfriend.

一Ifsmypleasure.

A.withoutB.withC.inD.for

10、Milkquicklygoesbaditisputintothefridge.

A.ifB.unlessC.whetherD.until

II.完形填空

11、SinceIwasachild,mymouthhascausedmetrouble.I'mnotabadperson.Ihavea1

timelearningwhentokeepmymouthclosed.

Mymomhastoldmeagainandagain,"Robert,yourconstant2wordsarehurtingme.Ifyoucontinuedto

bethisrude,youwillgetintobigtrouble/

Ifsbeenaproblematschoolseveraltimestoowhenteachershavetoldme3Ididn,twanttohear.Iusedto

feelitwasmydutyto4myself.

OnedayinEnglishclassIwasworkingonmyhomeworkuntilIheardaclassmate5behindme.Itwas

Nathaniel,wholikeddoingthatasusual.

Atfirst,Isaidvery6,"Nathaniel,wouldyoupleasebequiet?”

However,Nathanielcontinuedtalkingtohimself.Iquickly7"Nathaniel,shutup!”

Forthenextfiveminutes,wethrewhurtfulwordsbackandforthateachother.

Iknewthesewordswouldmakehim8.Itwouldhurthisfeelingsandshuthimup.

WhatIsaidfilledhimwithanger.Hetriedtoreachovermyseatandcatchmeasheshouted「'That'sit!Thafsit!”

9atwhathewasdoing,Isatbackinmyseat.IhadneverseenNathanielactlikethisbefore.

Lateron,weweretakentotheheadmaster'soffice.There,Mr.Black,ourEnglishteacher,toldusto10the

matter.Itwasn'tuntilthenthatIfinallyfoundthatHIhurtsomeonephysically（身体上），thewounds

eventuallyheal（愈合）.ButwhenIhurtthemwithmy12,sometimesthepainnevergoesaway.

Attheendofthediscussion,Isaid13toNathaniel.

WhenIwentbacktomyroom,Ilostmyselfinto14howoftenandhowmuchwhatIsaidhurtothers.It's

atthattimethatIrealizedIshouldkeepmy15closedjustbeforeIthrewhurtfulwords.Ihopemymouthwon't

causemeanytrouble.

1.A.busyB.hardC.happyD.fantastic

2.A.tiringB.beautifulC.badD.exciting

3.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything

4.A.supportB.stopC.smellD.spend

5.A.singingB.readingC.laughingD.talking

6.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.politelyD.angrily

7.A.repeatedB.expressedC.repliedD.shouted

8.A.nervousB.afraidC.sadD.bored

9.A.AngryB.SurprisedC.NervousD.Happy

10.A.discussB.solveC.takeD.report

11.A.becauseB.soC.whenD.until

12.A.wordsB.actionC.ideasD.experience

13.A.goodbyeB.thanksC.helloD.sorry

14.A.talkingaboutB.thinkingofC.complainingaboutD.hearingof

15.A.eyesB.mouthC.doorD.window

III.语法填空

12、语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形

式填空。

TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbookson1.waytoschoolorwork.

ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2.theirfreetime.

Arepeople'sattitudestowardreading3.(difference)here?Notreally.Data(数据)releasedbyAmazonChinashow

thatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4.(simple)prefere-booksoverregularbooks.

However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5j(popular)intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?

Fmnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文学).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceof

theThreeKingdomstothemodemscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6.(create)many

fantasticworkssofar.

Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.By

thetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7..Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomore

homework8.Americanstudents.Soifsnowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.

9.learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.

Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10_(person)beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbook

takeyou?

W.阅读理解

A

13、Waterpollutionhappenswhenwastethingsfrommanyareasarethrownintorivers,lakesandseas.

Agriculture

Togetmorefood,farmersuselargeamountsofchemicals(化学制品).Whenthechemicalsarenotcompletelyusedby

theplants,theyarewashedawaybytherainwaterintorivers,lakesandseas,whichpollutebothsurfacewaterand

undergroundwater.

Industry

Factoriesandindustriesoftenreleasepoisonouschemicalsintoseas,riversorlakes,whichisquitebadforMother

Nature.AnexampleofindustrialseapollutionhappenedinJapaninthe1950s.Alocalfactoryhadpouredwastewater

withmercury（水专艮）intotheMinamataBayfor20years.Tunafishinthebaytookinthemercuryandpeopleatethe

tuna.Manychildrenwerebomwithbirthdefdrmities（畸形）.Asaresult,peoplelosttheir,hearingandsight,and

thousandsofpeoplediedintheend.

Seatransportation

Whenshipstransportingoilgetdamagedontheway,oilspillage（溢出）happens,OnemajordisasterwastheExxon

Valdezoilspill.AnoiltankersinkoffAlaskain1989andleaked（泄漏）oilintotheocean.Tosavecost,someshipsalso

pouredunwantedoilfromtheirengineroomsintothesea,thuspollutingtheoceans-

Homeactivities

Ifthewastefromthewashingofclothesanddishesarenottreatedandpouredintothesea,theywilldoharmtothesea

life.Somediseasesmayalsospread.Sometimes,rubbishisdumpedintothesea.

1.FarmersUselargeamountsofchemicalsto.

A.havemorefoodB.releasepoison

C.plantingD.plantmorecrops

2.FromtheexampleinParagraph3.welearnthat.

A.eatingtunafishissometimesagreatdanger

B.waterpollutionisaseriousprobleminJapan

C.factoriesandindustriesshouldbeclosedinJapan

D.waterpollutioncandogreatharmtopeople'shealth

4.Theunderlinedword'6release,,probablymeans.

A.释放B.吸收C.生产D.运用

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Industrialwaterpollution

B.Agriculturewaterpollution

C.Reasonsforwaterpollution

D.Waystosolvewaterpollution

B

14、Readytogotosoccerpractice?Tapanapponyoursmartphoneabsgetintothecarthatdrivesup一allbyitself.It

knowswhentostop,wheretorunandhowtoavoidaccidents,Unlikehumandrivers,Itneverfallsasleep,textsits

friends,oreatsahamburgerwhiledriving.

Manycarcompaniesareaddingfeaturestomakecarssmarter—somecarscanalreadyavoidaccidentsorpark

themselves.Butahumandriverisstillincontrol.

Googlehasstartedbuilding100self^drivingcarswithoutanyhumancontrols.Instead,computerprogramsdrive

thecars,usingsensorsthat"see"600feetinalldirectionstodetect（探测）theroadandanyobstaclesplacedonthe

roadwhichmakeitdifficulttodrive.OnewomanwhotookarideinoneofGoogle'scarssaid,“Itwasreallykindofofa

space-ageexperience.^^

Self-drivingcarscouldmaketheworldabetterplacebyreducingthenumberofcarspeopleneedandtheamount

offuelthosecarsuse.Itcouldcommunicatewithothersei仔drivingcarstoavoidtraffic-carswastealotoffuelintraffic

jams.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthethingthatpeoplecoulddowhentheydrive?

A.fallingasleepB.puttingonmakeups.

C.EatinghamburgersD.Textingfriends

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthethirdparagraph?

A.建筑B.事故C.障碍D.废弃

3.Whowilldrivetheself^drivingcars?

A.HumanB.RobotsC.ComputerprogramsD.TheGoogleCompany

4.Howdoesaself^drivingcarscutdownthefuel?

A.Itusesthelow-carbonenergy

B.Itcouldcommunicatewithhumandrivers

C.Itcouldreducethenumberofcarspeopleneeded

D.Itcouldchoosetheroadwhichhasnotrafficjams.

C

15、Everyyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeople

andchildren.Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan'tseeorhearverywell.Childrenusuallymeetwith

accidentsbecauseoftheircarelessness.Theyforgottolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroad.

Howcanwelessen（减少）trafficaccidents?Allofusmustobeythetrafficrules.Forthedrivers,theyshouldn'tdrivetoo

fast.Iftheydrivetoofast,itwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsinaveryshorttime.Forthepedestrians（行人）,it's

veryimportanttobecarefulwhentheyarewalkingontheroad.Therefore,whenwewalkacrosstheroad,wemusttry

towalkalongthepavements（人行道）.Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.Lookleftfirst,next

lookright,thenlookleftagain.Onlywhenwearesurethattheroadisclear,wecancrossit.Therightwaytocrossthe

roadistowalkquickly.Ifsnotsafetorun.Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad,theymayfalldown.Teens（青少年）shouldtry

tohelpchildren,oldpeopleorblindpeopletocrosstheroad,andneverplayinthestreet.

1.Thousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroadeveryyear,mostofthemare.

A.childrenanddriversB.oldpeopleandchildren

C.oldpeopleandblindpeopleD.teensanddrivers

2.Tolessentrafficaccidents,weshouldn't.

A.runquickly

B.walkquickly

C.besurethattheroadisclear

D.lookleft,lookrightandlookleftagain

3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatwillbesafe.

A.drivingtoofastB.runningacrosstheroad

C.walkingalonethepavementsD.playinginthestreet

4.Whydooldpeopleoftengethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad?

A.Becausetheydon'tlookandlisten.

B.Becausetheywalktoofast.

C.Becausetheyarenotcareful.

D.Becausetheycan'tseeorhearverywell.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Neverplayinthestreet.

B.Beingsafeinthestreet.

C.Lookandlistenbeforewecrosstheroad

D..Stopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.

English-languagebusinesseditors（编辑）fdrtheinternationalteam.

Applicants（申请人）should

helptheeditor-in-chief（主编）setgoalsandworkoncompletingthem

givecreativeideas,beabletorewritearticlesifnecessaryandgivelessonstotheteammemberswhohavelittle

experience.

workhardtofinishthetasksontime.

haveatleastthreeyears'experience.

Ifyoujoinus,you'llget

freelunch

80%medicalcost

sevendays*paidleave

11publicholidaysandareturntoyourhometown

Ifyouareinterestedinit,************************************.

1.TheYouthDailynewspapergroupofferseverythingbelowEXCEPTtotheeditors.

A.havelunchforfreeB.aweek'sleavewithoutgettingpaid

C.publicholidaysD.mostmedicalcost

2.Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youcanTheYouthDailynewspapergroupfirst

A.callB.visitC.emailD.write

3.Fromthechart（图表）,weknowthat.

A.onlythosewhoknowtwolanguagescangetthejob

B.applicantsarerequiredtobegoodatwriting

C.anyonewhohasworkedfbrtwoyearscangetthejob

D.workersofTheYouthDailydon'tneedtopayforhousing

E

17、IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsfbrthousandsof

kilometres.Thesegreatforestsaretheseasoftrees.Theyarefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplants

andanimals.However,theworld'sforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecausewe

needwood,andweneedmorefarmlandaswell.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestsliketheseleftin20to

30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfrom

theworld,inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts,fbrexample,cropswillnotgrow

there.Whafsworse,itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwill

change,whichwillbedangerousfbreveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.

1.

A.Farmland.

B.Sands.

C.Greenfields.

D.Villages.

2.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.

A.theimportanceoftakingcareofourforests

B.whyalotofanimalsdisappear

C.wheretheforestsare

D.thereasonsforformingthedeserts

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.OnlyAfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.

B.Differentplantscan*tbefoundinthesameforest.

C.Forestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometreslarge.

D.Forestsarehomestodifferentkindsofanimals.

F

18、OnLunarNewYear'sEveonFeb18,2015,Beijinghadagoodday.PM2.5levelswerebelow50.However,thenice

dayendedwithfireworkcelebrationsatnight.

Inthefirsthourafterthestartofthecelebration,PM2.5levelsroseto500incertainpartsofthecity,withtheaverage

acrossthecityaround400.

AccordingtotheChinaNationalEnvironmentalMonitoringCenter,onLunarNewYear'sDay,airpollutionreached

""dangerouslevels^^in201Chinesecities,becauseoffireworks,withmorethan40ofthemseeing"seriouspollution”.As

aresult,thedebateonwhethertoban（禁止）fireworksduringtheSpringFestivalisalsoheatingup.

Sinasurveyed3,000Internetusers,andresultsshowthatonly38percentofthepeoplesupportsettingofffireworks,and

60percentareagainstit.

“Isupportabanonfireworks,9,anetizen（网民）nicknamedann019said.'"Lightingfireworkscanonlybringproblems

airpollution,disturbingsleep,causingfireandexhaustingsanitationworkers（环卫工人）.”

Othersthoughtittobehardtobantraditions,andlightingfireworksduringholidayseasonswon'tcauselasting

pollution.

Some,however,suggestamoderate（温和的）waytosolvetheproblem.

“Asatradition,fireworksabsolutelyaddtothefestivaFshappiness.Theyshouldn'tbebannedtotally,9,commented

netizenTracyontheChinaDailyonlineforum（论坛）.“Butthetimeshouldbereduced.Forexample,itcanbeallowed

justduringNewYear'sEve,thefirstdayoftheLunarNewYearandtheLanternFestival.”

1.causedseriousairpollutiononLunarNewYear'sEve.

A.ThefactoriesB.Thecars

C.ThefireworksD.Thebadweather

2.citiessawseriousairpollutiononLunarNewYear'sDay.

A.201B.Morethan40

C.Around400D.500

3.AccordingtoSina'ssurvey,overhalfoftheInternetuserssettingofffireworks.

A.areagainstB.enjoy

C.supportD.don'tcareabout

4.wasnotmentionedbythenetizennicknamedannO19.

A.Exhaustingsanitationworkers

B.Disturbingsleep

C.Wastingmoney

D.Causingfire

5.Accordingtothepassage,wekn