天津张家窝新城战略性总体规划

天津张家窝 - 新城TianjinZhangJiaWo - New

Town战略性总体规划OverallStrategicPlan2天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan1.ExecutiveSummary2.

TheVision3.

TheSite&Context4.Opportunities&Constraints5.SustainablePlanningPrinciples6.

ThePlan:OverallStrategyLandUseFramework,Program,densitiesTransportation&InfrastructureOpenSpace&Water7.ElementsofthePlan:ThePublicRealm-Boulevard&StreetsFiveDistricts8.NextStepsRelocationPhasing-Infrastructure&Development

AreasDevelopmentSummaryTableofContents1.

实施概要2.

展望3.

基地与文脉4.

机遇与局限5.

可持续规划原则6.

规划:a.

战略性总体规划b.

用地性质框架，密度c.

交通与基础设施d.

开放空间和水域7.

规划元素:a.公共领域-林荫大道&

街道b.

镇中心和典型邻里8.

下一步工作a.

动迁b.

分期建设-基础设施与发展用地c.

开发指标目录3PlanStrategicerallOv-oWJiaZhangTianjin天津张家窝-战略性总体规划实施概要ExecutiveSummary1张家窝被设计为一个拥有优雅生活风尚的社区.这是由可持续发展战略在土地,水域和能源方面的可靠的实施而实现的.同时,可持续发展战略的实施还促成了多样的生活方式和令人愉悦的场所:1.一个适宜步行的，由不同尺度和特征构成的邻里中心2.可持续发展的田园，果林和水道，连接了社区，公园和文化设施3.复合的机动性：步行，公共交通，区域及城际铁路居民与来访者可以通过步行,自行车,巴士,铁路和汽车到达此地,并很容易在这些方式中选择不同的途径.他们很容易前往优美的公园,商业区域和文化设施.规划考虑到一个较大的发展背景和规划框架,这个背景是以许多联系机会为特点的.根据天津市2020总体规划,基地位于一个经济发展走廊.重工业将移出该区域,取而代之的是技术园区,轻工业和有限的农业活动.人口构成上的变化将改变该区域的社会景象.此外,规划中的交通可达性和连接性使得人们有机会便捷的往返于北京市中心,天津市中心或是天津其他新兴的就业区域.张家窝地区的经济发展是与区域发展相一致的,并会为其作出贡献:-作为天津的一个重要的副区域中心,张家窝将在区域经济的健康发展上起着重要的支持作用.-作为一个由在大学城和高科技园区工作的居民组成的社区,连接性对于整个区域在经济上的成功尤为重要.进而言之,这个项目会由一系列重要目标组成:-改善区域内的道路网络使得区域内及临近区域的开发得以迅速实现.-提升通往高速铁路中心和交通中心的可达性-确定农民动迁计划确保其灵活性并与地块开发相适应-平衡所需的农田-确定一个时间表以保证地块的开发与水域清洁同步.总体规划的主要挑战将是组织在区域内的及区域和基地周边的基础设施以确保一个适宜居住的环境.这些基础设施包括高架的临时的和永久的高速公路(包括四环路),新建的为本地和区域服务的铁路线.现存的高空电缆线,供水管线和排水系统.第一期开发将开始塑造作为社区中心一部分的重要区域.它将由25公顷的住宅开发,一个包含了以新建的唐式建筑为特色的文化设施的四公顷的公园.此外,一个有250年历史的红枣林将成为一个社区公园.整个区域将被发展为由公共交通和绿带连接的一系列适宜步行的邻里.这些邻里将得益于现存的由枣树林和田野组成的景观.这将促成一个富有独特的场所感的区域.绿带将综合排水系统及电力设施.从每一个区域都能很容易进入商业便利设施和用以终生学习的教育设施.这一切都将滋养和促生社区的场所感.ZhangJiaWoisdesignedasaCommunityof

GracefulLifestyle.Thisisachievedbyintegratingasustainabilitystrategyforresponsiblytakingcareof

land,waterandenergyresourcesintoabeautifulplacethatallowsforlifestylechoicesandamenities:Walkableneighborhoodcentersof

varyingscaleandcharacterSustainablesettingof

fields,orchards,andwaterwayslinkingcommunity,parksandcultureIntegratedmobility:walks,transit,regionalandintercityrailResidentsandvisitorswillbeabletomovethroughtheareaonfoot,bike,bus,railandcar,andeasilyswitchbetweenthese.Theywillhaveaccesstogreatparks,commercialareasandculturalfacilities.Themasterplantakesintoaccountthelargercontextandplanningframework,whichischaracterizedbymanylinkageoppor-tunities.ThelocationinaneconomicgrowthcorridorisconsistentwithTianjin’s2020comprehensiveplan.Asheavyindustrymoveoutof

theareaandisreplacedbytechnologyparks,lightindustryandlimitedagrarianactivities,thedemographicprofileof

theareawilltransformthesociallandscape.InadditiontheplannedtransportationaccessibilityandconnectivitywillallowforregionalcommutestoBeijingcitycenter,TianjincitycenterandnewemploymentareasthroughoutTianjin.TheeconomicsforZhangJiWo’sdevelopmentareconsistentwith,andwillcontributeto,thegreaterregionalpicture:Asoneof

Tianjin’skeysatellitesub-regionalcenters,playaroleinsupportingthegrowthandhealthof

theregionaleconomy.Asacommunityforresidentsthatworkintheuniversitiesandhightechcompanies,theconnectionstotheseareasarevitaltowardstheoveralleconomicsuccess.Furthermore,thisprojectwillfulfillgreaterkeyobjectives:ImprovetheroadnetworkintheareasothatdevelopmentcanoccurinandinadjacentareasontheimmediateareaIncreaseaccesstothehighspeedrailcenterandtransportationhubAscertainhousingrelocationphasingplansthatallowforflexibilityandtheproperphysicalinterfacesasdevelopmentoccursBalancetheneedforfarminglandSetanagendatohelpclean-uponedevelopmentatatimebyreleasingwatercleanerthanintroducedintothesiteThekeymasterplanningchallengewillbetoorganizetheinfrastructuresystemsonandaroundthelocalareaandsitetopro-videforthemostlivableenvironment.Theinfrastructureincludesmitigatingelevatedtemporaryandpermanentexpressways(includinga4thRingRoad),newraillinesforlocalaswellasregionalservice,existingoverheadelectricalpowerlines,andthewatersupplyanddrainagesystems.Phase1willbegintocreateacriticalmassforthecenterof

thecommunity.Itwillcomprisea25hectareresidentialdevelop-ment,a4-hectareparkwithculturalfacilitiesincludingtheexistingtempleandrebuiltTangdynastyarchitecture.Inaddition,anorchardof

250yearoldreddatetreeswillserveasaneighborhoodpark.Theoverallareacanbedevelopedasaseriesof

walkableneighborhoodslinkedbytransitandgreenbelts,takingadvantageoftheexistinglandscapeof

orchardsandwildfields.Thiswillcreateauniquesenseof

place.Thegreenbeltswillalsointegratedrainageandelectricalinfrastructure.Eachareawillalsohaveimmediateaccesstocommercialforconvenienceandeducationalfacilitiesforlifelonglearning.Theseallfosterandfacilitatethesenseof

community.4天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan实施概要ExecutiveSummary总体目标OverallGoalScale1:400000 50010002000m5天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan实施概要ExecutiveSummary张家窝中心西部-俯视草图ZJWCenterWest–

AerialSketch6PlanStrategicerallOv-oWJiaZhangTianjin天津张家窝-战略性总体规划展望TheVision中国及世界上可持续发展的典型代表。通往天津的路面交通的入口。公交导向型城市，为了居住在这里，但在天津或北京工作的人；及居住在天津或北京，但在这里工作的人。生活，工作，娱乐，旅游的理想地方。绿化，公园，水资源丰富的城市。中国政治中心北京和经济中心上海的交叉口，中国教育研究发展中心（药学，化学，石油化学）。天津的“Princeton”，“PaloAlto”。以该区域为中心车行两小时的范围内聚集了3000万人口。渤海湾的多功能中心。渤海湾的第一流的会议场所/中心/门户/活动中心。天津地铁区域的主要交叉口/中心。天津西南部提供超过100万人购物，工作，娱乐，文化，教育，事务和会议中心。高技术走廊/中心，“硅”的产地。AmodelforsustainabilityforChinaandtheworldTheGatewayintoTianjinforallland-basedcommutetransportationAtransit-orientedCityforpeopletolivehereandworkinTianjinorBeijingandforpeopletoworkhereandliveinTianjinorBeijingAgreatplacetolive,towork,toplayandtovisitAcityinthegreen/park/garden/waterAcrossroadbetweenthepoliticalandeconomicalcentersof

China,Beijing+ShanghaiAnEducationalandResearch&DevelopmentCapitalforChina(Pharmaceutical,chemical,petrochemical)A“Princeton”,A“PaloAlto”forTianjinAgatheringplaceforapopulationof

30millionpeoplewithintwohours’rangeAvibrantmixed-usedcenterfortheBohaiBayAprimemeetingplace/center/gateway/hubfortheBohaiBayAmajornode/hub/centerfortheTianjinMetro-RegionACenterforTianjin’sSouthwestfor1,000,000+peopleforShopping,Office,Entertainment,Cultural,Education,Events,ConventionsAhigh-techcorridor/hub/incubatorforChina–“siliconplain”27天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan目标1Objective1目标2Objective2一个教育医疗发达、人文气息浓郁的国际化社区Aninternationalcommunityofhigh-classculture,educationandmedicaltreatment.展望TheVision一个拥有优雅生活风尚的大型都市A

Cityofgracefullifestyle.8天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan展望TheVision目标3：Objective3:一个创新经济蓬勃发展的高地A

placewithavitalneweconomy.聚集之地GatheringPlace便捷联系EasyLinks多功能区域Mix-Use

Zones9天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan目标4Objective4目标5Objective5展望TheVision一个土地集约利用、节能、水系洁净、四季常绿的“北方江南”A

placeofsustainablelanduse,energy-conservation,cleanwater,andabundantopenspace一个农民和市民生活方式和环境、就业和福利趋一的大同世界A

placeofsustainableenvironment,lifestyle,employmentandsocialwelfareoffarmersandcitizens.10PlanStrategicerallOv-oWJiaZhangTianjin天津张家窝-战略性总体规划基地与周边文脉TheSite&Context3位置：张家窝位于天津市西南8千米的地方，通过国道104连接三环路。规划的四环路位于基地的西侧和南侧.两条主要的公路通过该地块：津晋高速公路和京沪高速公路。将来的高速铁路站将连接上海和北京，轻轨3号线将连接天津市。自然环境：海拔高度3米，没有特别的地理特征。通过该地块河流与运河大多为东西走向。历史遗留下来的枣树园仍然在地块中种植。运河旁的农田，树木塑造了一幅美丽的田园风景。现有用地：农业用地是现在的主要用地。地区内有小型的农业区，一些重工业工厂，石油化学和药学工厂。地块的重要元素：枣树园，土地庙和古树，地表水和地表水控制，地方政府办公楼，中学Location:Zhangjiawoislocated8kmsouth-westof

downtownTianjinconnectedbytheNationalHighway104tothethirdringroad.Theforthringroadisplannedtothewestandsouth.Twomajorhighwaysaregoingthroughthesite:Jing-JinExpresswayandJing-HuExpressway.AFutureHigh-SpeedRailStationwilllinktoBeijingandShanghaiandLRTNo.3willlinktothecityof

Tianjin.Naturalsetting:Thealtitudeisat3mabovesealevelwithnosignificanttopographicalfeatures.Anumberof

riversandirrigation-anddrainagecanalsruninpredominantlyeast-westerndirectionthroughthesite.Historicjujube-orchardsarestillbeingcultivatedthroughoutthearea.Farmfields,linesof

treesalongcanalscreateabeautifulpastorallandscape.Existingland-uses:Agriculture

is

the

predominantland-use

at

present.

There

are

small

farming

communities

and

some

industrial

plants-heavyindustry,petrochemicalandpharmaceuticalfactorieslocatedinthearea.SpecialFeaturesinthesiteare:JujubeOrchards,Templeandlandmark-trees,surfacewaterandlevel-controlsystem,localgovernmentcenterandhighschool11天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan基地与文脉TheSite&Context基地 - 位置Site-Location06122448km天津中心城区TianjinCentercity大港城区DagangDistrict滨海新区核心区SeashoreCentralDistrict汉沽城区HanguDistrict15km基地

TheSite北京天津基地TheSite汉城沈阳上海武汉黄海东海环渤海经济圈BohaiBayEconomicZone京沪铁路Beijing-ShanghaiRailway0100200500km12天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlanScale1:400000 50010002000m

25.4skm45.5skm4.9km7.4km边界Boundary张家窝镇边界Zhangjiawo

TownBoundary战略性总体规划设计范围OverallStrategicPlanBoundary第一期概念规划研究范围PhaseOneConceptMasterplanStudy

0.7skm9.7km基地与文脉TheSite&Context基地 - 航拍图TheSite-

AerialPhotograph现有用地结构ExistingLanduse13天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan基地与文脉TheSite&Context基地 - 照片Site-Photographs14PlanStrategicerallOv-oWJiaZhangTianjin天津张家窝-战略性总体规划机遇与局限Opportunities&Constraints4范围和重要性:基地属于天津发展规划中的新城，具有政治上的优势，是市中心西部最大的城镇，是从陆上通往天津的门户。张家窝新城有潜力成为一个重要的居住区，旅行地，交通导向型社区,和集零售，文化，办公等于一身的中心,并造就国内外投资的机遇.张家窝新城可以通向区域性绿化系统并具有自然和历史的特征。发展张家窝新城的主要挑战在于克服现状的障碍，改进水质，改善基础设施视觉上的缺点，将现有的和规划的用地融合于新的发展规划中SizeandMagnitudeNewTowninTianjin’sDevelopmentCorridors,politicalpriority,largestwestof

Downtown,GatewaytotheRe-gionbylandZhangjiawoNewTownhasgreatpotentialtobecomeaprimeplaceforhousing,destination,transitorientedcom-munitiesandcenterswithretail,cultureandworkplaces,with:internationalanddomesticinvestmentopportunities,accesstoregionalgreen,naturalandhistoricfeaturesThemainchallengesof

developingZhangJiaWoNewTownaretoovercomephysicalbarriers,improvethepoorwaterquality,mitigatevisualblightfrominfrastructureandintegrateexistingandassignedusesandareasintothenewdevelopment15天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan机遇与局限Opportunities&Constraints机遇:张家窝新镇的范围-尺度比较Opportunity:theMagnitudeofZhangJiaWoNew

Town-ScaleComparisons伯克利，旧金山Berkeley,SanFrancisco保罗阿尔图，旧金山Palo

Alto,SanFrancisco亚历山大,华盛顿Alexandria,Washington纽约，曼哈顿岛New

York,Manhattan北京，市中心Beijing,CenterScale1:100000 50010002000mScale1:100000 50010002000mScale1:100000 50010002000mScale1:100000 50010002000mScale1:100000 50010002000mScale1:100000 50010002000m天津，市中心Tianjin,Center16天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan武清Wuqing中心城区Centercity海河新城HaiheNewTown滨海新区核心区SeashoreCentralDistrict汉沽城区HanguDistrict宁河Ninghe大港城区DagangDistrict静海Jinghai基地TheSite东部沿海发展带EastseashoreDevelopmentDistrict南部团泊洼水库-北大港水库湿地生态环境建设区Tuanbowa-BeidagangReservoirWetlandecologicArea西部城镇发展带WestDevelopmentDistrict中心城区Centercity西青城区XiqingDistrict双口-青光组团Shuangkou-QingguangCluster双街组团ShuangjieCluster小淀组团XiaodianCluster大毕庄组团DabizhuangCluster空港物流园区组团KonggangCluster新立组团XinliCluster双港组团Shuanggang大寺组团

ClusterDasiCluster海河新城HaiheNewTown东丽湖组团DonglihuCluster开发区组团DevelopmentCluster工业区组团IndustrialCluster葛沽组团GeguCluster小站组团Xiaozhan

Cluster八里台组团BalitaiCluster大港城区DagangDistrict滨海新区核心区SeashoreCentralDistrict汉沽城区HanguDistrict城市综合性服务中心，发展金融、商贸、科教、文化、信息等高端服务业CityIntergratedServiceCenter,Finance,Commercial,ScienceandEducation,CultureandInformationCenteretc.科技、教育、高新技术产业和现代制造业ScienceandTechnology,Edcation,HighTechnologyIndustrialandModernManufacture预留未来城市中心,综合服务,居住,加工制造业FutureDowntown,IntegratedService,ResidentialandMeatpackingManufacture海洋产业，旅游OceanInductry,Tourist城市副中心，发展国际港口、物流、现代加工业和现代服务业CitySub-center,Internationalport,Logistic,MeatpackingIndustryandServiceIndustry现代化石油化工基地、原油、成品油集散中心ModernPetroleumIndustryBase,CrudeOil,ProductOilDistribut-ingCenter机遇与局限Opportunities&Constraints机遇:天津总体规划-张家窝地区的政治优先地位与经济政策Opportunity:Planningin

Tianjin–PoliticalPriorities&EconomicPoliciesforZJW蓟县Jixian武清-中心城区-滨海新区核心区发展轴

宝坻Baodi北部蓟县山地生态环境建设区JixianMountaniousEcologicAreaWuqing-Centercity-SeashoreCentralDistrictDevelopmentAxis中部七里海-大黄堡洼湿地生态环境建设区Qilihai-DahuangbaoWetlandecologicArea17天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan居住Residential公共设施用地PubilcFacilities教育+研究EducationandResearch工业用地IndustrialLand仓储用地WarehouseLand绿色空间Greenspace机遇与局限Opportunities&Constraints机遇:给国际及国内投资，住宅与商业开发带来的机会Opportunity:ForeignanddomesticInvestments,OpportunitiesforResidential&Commercial西青城区用地性质XiQingCity

AreaLanduseScale1:10000005001000 2000m杨柳青镇YangLiuQinghistoricaltown市中心Citycenter静海县JingHaidistrict张家窝镇ZhangJiaWotown高科技园区High-techindustrialpark大学预留用地Reservedlandforuniversity在建的大学城PlannedUniversityCityunderconstruction规划的南河组团PlannedNanheresidentialarea规划的宽河组团PlannedKuaheresisdentialarea高科技园区High-techindustrialpark高科技园区HIGH-TECHINDUSTRIAL

PARK大学城UNIVERSITY

CITY多功能区MIX-USEZONES高速铁路站区HSRCENTER新镇中心NEWTOWNCENTER聚集之地GatheringPlace便捷联系EasyLinks多功能区域Mix-Use

Zones18天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan06

122448km北京南站SouthBeijing廊坊Langfang武清Wuqing天津市中心DowntownTianjin塘沽Tanggu静海Jinghai沧州Cangzhou50分钟50min35分钟35min20分钟20min40分钟40min50分钟50min30分钟30min10-20分钟行程半径10min-20minradius天津市中心DowntownTianjin1小时车行范围1hourcarcommute一小时火行驶范围Onehourcatchmentareabytrain06

122448km机遇与局限Opportunities&Constraints机遇:为长期通勤旅客和双收入家庭提供的理想居所Opportunity:

An

ideal

place

for

commuters

&

“double-income’s”一小时汽车驶范围Onehourcatchmentareabycar19天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan机遇与局限Opportunities&Constraints机遇:易于进入区域性开放空间系统Opportunity:Great

AccesstoRegionalOpenSpaceSystem防沙固林带Sand-PreventionForestBelt运河生态景观廊道CanalEcologicLandscapeCorridor海河生态景观廊道HaiheEcologicLandscapeCorridor湿地连绵带WetlandBelt湿地连绵带WetlandBelt张家窝镇ZhangjiawoTown天津市中心TianjinCityCenterScale1:800000 100020004000m20天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan机遇与局限Opportunities&Constraints局限Constraints现存的用地性质Existingland-uses农民动迁房与现存的工厂Farmerrelocationandexistingindustry破碎的形态Fragmentation基础设施在中心区制造了孤岛的态势Infrastructurecreates‘islands’atmostcentrallocations阻隔与视觉干扰Barriers&visualblight高架的基础设施造成视觉干扰Visualblightof

elevatedinfrastructure不良的水质PoorWaterQuality不良的水质：有毒且有污染Poorwaterquality:poisonousandpolluted21PlanStrategicerallOv-oWJiaZhangTianjin天津张家窝-战略性总体规划可持续规划原则SustainablePlanningPrinciples5张家窝新城将成为中国可持续发展的典范。设计过程中必须遵循8个可持续发展的规划原则：原则1：位置和交通：便捷的抵达全国性的,区域性的及当地的公共交通设施。便捷的进入国道和区域性的及当地的高速公路。原则2：紧凑的用地结构和开放空间的保留——公共交通系统将该地区与外界相连，邻里街区适于步行。原则3：多种功能，多种密度和多种住宅类型：将张家窝新城建成一个适于生活，工作，购物和娱乐的地方。住宅类型多元化催生生活方式的多元化。不同的建筑类型使地最初的投资更具生命力。原则4：公共交通,优化的道路和其他可选择的交通方式确保了城市交通连贯性，也减少了私人车的数量。在邻里中塑造尺度更小的，适于步行的街道和街区。原则5：公共交通，非机动车道和人行道连接着地标区域，生活圈和邻里。在交通站点周围增加了适于步行的街区。原则6：具有活力的明确的开放空间系统，具有优质的特性和完善的功能，并受到城区发展边界的保障。原则7：水资源的保护，中水再利用，生物过滤中水与污水，提升地区内地表水的水质。原则8：一个节能的示范区域,最大限度的使用可再生能源ZhangjiawoNewTownwillbeamodelforsustainabledevelopmentinChina.Thedesignwillbeguidedbyeightmainsustainableplanningprinciples:Principle1:LocationandAccess:National,regionalandlocalaccessibilitytopublictransportation.GreataccesstoNational,regionalandlocalhighwaysPrinciple2:CompactnessandOpenSpacePreservation-vvhPrinciple3:Mixof

uses,densitiesandhousingtypes:createavibrantmixof

usesthatmakesZhangjiawoaplacetolive,work,shopandplay.Adiversityof

housingtypesprovidesfordifferentlifestyles.Adaptablebuildingtypesmaxi-mizethelifespanof

theinitialinvestmentsPrinciple4:Publictransit,optimizedaccessbynewroadsandalternativetransportationmodesensuresgoodconnec-tivityandalessenedroleof

privatecars.Asystemof

smaller,pedestrian-friendlystreetsandblocksintheneighbor-hoods.Principle5:Districts,Centers,SubcentersandNeighborhoods:localidentities,life-cyclesandneighborhoodsconnect-edbytransitandbikewaysandpedestrianpaths.Incrementsof

walkableneighborhoodscenteredaroundtransitstops.Principle6:Robust&well-definedopenspacesystemwithqualifiedfeatures&functionssecuredbyurbangrowthboundaries.Principle7:Water-freshwater-conservation,maximizegraywater-recovery,settlingandbiofiltrationof

black-andgraywater,increasedwater-qualityof

allsurfacewaterintheareaPrinciple8:Energy-modelforenergyconservation,maximizeuseof

renewableenergies土地、交通、洁净水系和空气Land,

Transit,Fresh

Water

System

and

Air市场导向的创新经济Creative

Economy

withMarket

Direction投融资稳健、充沛财源改革行政系统Investment,

financials

growthand

innovations/

administra-tion

systems创新并持续：天津乃至全国的城镇建设典范Creative

&

Sustainable:Development

Modelin

Tianjin&

China22天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan可持续规划原则SustainablePlanningPrinciples原则1：位置与进入性Principle1:Location&

Access通过对高速铁路，区域性铁路及地铁等公共交通设施的运用，提升基地的可达性。围绕公共交通设施发展适宜的功能和密度创造吸引人的场所。这些设施可以包括：商场，办公楼，医院,集会场所,文化设施和教育设施。Increaseaccessibilityof

locationbypublictransit-high-speednationalrail,commuterrail,Subways.Developappropriatefunc-tionsanddensitiesthatattractpeoplecomingbytransit:shop-ping,office,hospitality,gathering,cultureandeducation.23天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan公共交通系统将该地区与外界相连，邻里街区适于步行。计划项目的元素：25万居民的新城高速铁路+地铁站区域购物街商业办公室文化设施公共福利设施公共行政区医疗设施学校，学院轻工业开放空间保留的农田Localaccessbypublictransit,walkableneighborhoodsProposedProgramElements:NewTownfor250,000residentsHigh-Speed-Rail+MRTStationRegionalShoppingVenuesCommercialOfficesCulturalFacilitiesPublicAmenitiesPublicAdministrationHealthCareFacilitiesSchools,CollegeLightIndustrialOpenSpacePreservedFarmland工业Industrial0.2

FAR0.3社区Neighborhood0.81.0 1.1 1.3/ / /1.1 1.2 1.44.02.08.02.0MRRRC3.0 1.0占地面积Area(sqkm)总开发用地面积：20平方公里Totalareafordevelopment:20skm容积率R可持续规划原则SustainablePlanningPrinciples原则2：紧凑的用地结构与开放空间的保留Principle2:Compactness&OpenSpacePreservation中心Center24天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan可持续规划原则SustainablePlanningPrinciples原则3:多种功能,多种密度,多种住宅类型Principle3:MixofUses,DensitiesandHousing

Types镇中心的商场,办公楼,旅馆和高密度住宅Shopping,Office,Hotels&higherdensityhousingin

TownCenter邻里中心的底层设置零售商店的中密度住宅Mediumdensityhousingoverretailinneighborhoodcenters围绕公共交通站点设置的高密度住宅与多功能区Higherdensityhousingandmixed-useareasaroundtransitstops邻里中的中密度住宅Moderatedensityhousinginneighborhoods在张家窝边缘的低密度住宅Low-rise-low&moderatedensityatthefringesofZhangjiawo现代轻工业ModernLightIndustries将张家窝新城建成一个适于生活，工作，购物和娱乐的地方。住宅类型多元化催生生活方式的多元化。不同的建筑类型使地最初的投资更具生命力。Mixof

uses,densitiesandhousingtypes:createavibrantmixof

usesthatmakesZhangji-awoaplacetolive,work,shopandplay.Adiversityof

housingtypesprovidesfordifferentlifestyles.Adaptablebuildingtypesmaximizethelifespanof

theinitialinvestments25天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan1.公共交通,优化的道路和其他可选择的交通方式确保了城市交通连贯性，也减少了私人车的数量。2.在邻里中塑造尺度更小的，适于步行的街道和街区。3.广泛的公共交通服务，优化路网结构。4.交通站点旁更高密度的住宅及多功能型地区Optimizedaccessbynewroadsandalternativetransportationmodesensuresgoodconnectivityandalessenedroleof

privatecars.Asystemof

smaller,pedestrian-friendlystreetsandblocksintheneighborhoods.Amplepublictransitservice&optimizeroadwaynetwork.Higherdensityhousingandmixed-useareasaroundtransitstops.可持续规划原则SustainablePlanningPrinciples原则4:优化公共交通Principle4:OptimizePublictransit公共交通概念构思Public

TransitConceptDiagram010002000 4000m道路交通概念构思RoadwayConceptDiagram010002000 4000m现有的京沪铁路ExistingJingHuRailway现有的周芦铁路线Existing

Zhou

Lu

Railway规划的京沪高速铁路PlannedHighSpeedRailway规划的地铁3号线PlannedSubwaylineNo.3建议的地面轻轨交通ProposedLRTatGrade规划的地铁2号线

PlannedSubwaylineNo.2京沪高速代用线Jing

Hu

Expw.津涞公路Jin

Lai

Rd.津晋高速公路Jin

Jin

Expw.三环路The

3rd

Ring

Rd.104国道104Rd.规划的四环路Plannedthe4thRingRd.26天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan可持续规划原则SustainablePlanningPrinciples原则5:5个区域,1个城镇中心,7个邻里Principle5:5Districts,1

TownCenter,7Neighborhoods5个区域5DistrictswithGrowthBoundary1个城镇中心,8个邻里中心1

TownCenter,8NeighborhoodCenters8个邻里8Neighborhoods214586671.TownCentersProgram:Commercial,Shopping,services,businesses,CulturePublicfacilities,Schools,NeighborhoodParkAccesstoregionalgreenways2.Localidentities,life-cyclesandneighborhoodsconnectedbytransitandbikewaysandpedestrianpaths.Incrementsof

walkableneighborhoodscenteredaroundtransitstops.3.Create5Districts,1TownCenters&8NeighborhoodscenteredaroundtransitStopsof

MRT/LRT:every800-1200mCentersatTransitStops:400maroundMRT/LRT:higherdensity800maroundMRT/LRT:mediumdensityABCED

镇中心TownCenter

北镇NorthTown

西北镇NorthwestTown西镇

WestTown南镇SouthTown400M800M1.城镇中心功能：商业，购物，服务，贸易，文化.

公共设施，学校，街区公园。从城镇中心可以到达区域性开放绿地2.公共交通，非机动车道和人行道连接着地标区域，生活圈和邻里。在交通站点周围增加了适于步行的街区。3.围绕公共交通站点创建5个地区，1个城镇中心和8个邻里。每隔800-1200米设置地铁/轻轨站点地铁/轻轨周围400米设置高密度区域。地铁/轻轨周围800米设置中密度区域。3214587327天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan沿基础设施走廊的生态森林Eco-forestalonginfrastructurecorridors绿指GreenFinger可持续规划原则SustainablePlanningPrinciples原则6:一个富有活力的明确的开放空间系统Principle6:Robust&well-definedopenspacesystem湿地连绵带WetlandBelt1.具有活力的明确的开放空间系统，具有优质的特性和完善的功能，并受到城区发展边界的保障。2.生物多样性——保护自然环境区域性绿化系统的互相联系塑造了不同类型的开放空间：保留的农田历史遗留下来的枣林重塑的生态森林邻里绿化公园绿化用于主动和被动使用的草地绿径湿地3.结合开放空间系统提升水循环系统1.Robust&well-definedopenspacesystemwithqualifiedfeatures&functionssecuredbyurbangrowthboundaries.2.Biodiversity-HabitatsprotectionandrestorationRegionalgreenconnectionscreateavarietyof

openspaces:PreservedFarmlandHistoricorchardsRestoredeco-forestsNeighborhoodGreenParksParklandforpassiveandactiveuseGreenwaysWetlands3.Integrateopenspacesystemtoenhancewater-system绿色走廊与泻洪区Greencorridorsandstormwaterretentionareas28天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan可持续规划原则SustainablePlanningPrinciples原则7:优化水资源利用Principle7:OptimizeWaterUtilization建造新的水系Createnewcanalsystem对河流的洁净水补给Cleaninflowintoriver清洁水与中水的使用FreshandGrayWaterUse污水处理BlackWaterTreatment中水处理GrayWaterTreatment河流与农田RiverandFarmingland目标1：创建张家窝内部的水循环系统,该系统向周边水系排地表水。控制江河及运河汇合处的水位，水流和水质。目标2：从邻里向河流及运河灌排入中水：处理及生物过滤邻里产生的污水和中水。目标3：创建地区中水循环和新陈代谢：中水处理，污水整治和生物过滤系统。Objective1:Createinternalwater-cyclesforZhangjiawowithsurface-wateroutflowonly.Controlwaterlevel,water-flow&water-qualityateachconfluenceof

riversandcanals.Objective2:Createinflowof

graywaterintoriversandcanalsfromneighbor-hoods:settledandbiofilteredblack-andgray-waterObjective3:Createlocalwater-cyclesandmetabolismsforeachneighborhood:localgray-waterrecovery,black-andgraywatersettling&biofiltrationcycles内部水环与地表水外排Internalwater-cycles&surface-wateroutflow29天津张家窝-战略性总体规划

TianjinZhangJiaWo-OverallStrategicPlan可持续规划原则SustainablePlanningPrinciples原则8:能源 - 一个节能的示范区域,最大限度的使用可再生能源Principle8:Energy-modelforenergyconservation,maximizeuseofrenewableenergies冬季:寒风受到森林带的阻挡Winter:Chillsarebeingstoppedatforestbarrier太阳能利用Harvestingsolarenergy夏季:微风