2022年安徽省安庆市太慈中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022年安徽省安庆市太慈中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Mostofthestudentsofourschool,___hadvisitedthesciencemuseum,wereastonishedbytheinventionsathomeandabroad.

A

which

B

where

C

who

D

that

参考答案：C2.Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.

A.

topracticespeaking

B.practicespeaking

C.practicingspeaking

D.practicingtospeak参考答案：C3._______haswatchedtheSteveJob’skeynotes,willtellyouheisoneofthemostextraordinaryspeakersinAmerica.

A.Who

B.Anyonewho

C.Peoplewho

D.Anyone参考答案：B略4.Manyatime,Bobfailedtofindajob_____hisskillscanbeputintouse.Sothesituation______hecan’tchangeworriedhimdeeply.A.which,where B.that,which C.where,that

D.that,where参考答案：C5.Heis__

thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.A.asuchhonestboy

B.sohonestaboyC.soanhonestboy

D.suchhonestaboy参考答案：B6.Thereisnodoubt_____thisisararewoodenvaseaswellasavaluableculturalrelic____everyoneinchinaisfamiliar.A.whether,which

B.that,which

C.whether,towhich

D.that,withwhich参考答案：D7.Shelikestousewords____iscleartohim.

A.ofwhichthemeaning

B.ofwhichmeaning

C.whoseofmeaning

D.meaningofwhich参考答案：A8.Shehasfour_______andtheyareall_____________A.girlsfriends;ticketscollectors

B.girlfriends;ticketcollectorsC.girlsfriend;ticketcollectors

D.girlfriends;ticketscollectors参考答案：B9.—HowmuchistheT-shirt

___________?

—65dollars．A．worth

B．cost

C．worthy

D．paid参考答案：A10.Onlythen______toanswerviolencewithviolence.

A.wedecided B.wediddecide C.decidedwe D.didwedecide参考答案：D考查倒装。“only+状语（从句）”置于句首时，句子要采用部分倒装形式，本句运用一般过去时态，所以把助动词did提到主语we的前面。故选D。11.IwonderwhatmakesTikTokpopularamongpeopleofallages.Peoplehavedevotedmostoftheirenergieswhich______forothermoresignificantthings.A.wouldbesaved B.couldhavebeensaved C.musthavebeensaved D.shouldbesaved参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词用法。句意：我想知道是什么让TikTok在所有年龄段的人当中都很受欢迎。人们把大部分精力都花在了本来可以用来做其他更重要的事情上。本题考查could+havedone结构，表示过去本来有能力、有可能、有打算、有选择做某事的，但实际上却没有那样做，通常译为“本来可以”，“本来能够”，根据句意分析，主语energy与谓语动词save构成被动意义，故答案为couldhavebeensaved，所以选B。

12.Theremaybekindsofinfectious(传染的)diseasesinpublicplaces.Youshouldkeepyourchildren________totheplaceswherepeoplearecrowded.A．notgo B．nottogoC．going

D．fromgoing参考答案：D解析考查动词短语。句意：在公众场合有些传染病，你应该阻止孩子到人群多的地方去。keepsb/sthfromdoingsth意思是“阻止(人或物)做某事”，其中介词from不能省略。13.Itwasareally________experience.Afterwardseverybodywasvery_________.A.frightening,shocking

B.frightened,shockingC.frightening,shocked

D.frightened,shocked参考答案：C14.Youshouldn’tacceptaliftfromaperson_____youdon’tknowhim.

A.until

B.unless

C.if

D.whether参考答案：C15.The18collegestudentsinFudanUniversityshould

showtheirgreatestrespecttotheirhero—ZhangNinghaiinsteadofbeingcoldandunfeeling.A.ly

B.slightly

C.fluently

D.painfully参考答案：A16.________manyexerciseswehavetodo,wecan'tbe________careful.A.Whatever;veryB.However;very

C.However;too

D.Whatever;too参考答案：C17.Hesaysthatifit

tomorrow,he

fishing.A.willrain;won’tgo

B.rained;willgoC.rains;won’tgo

D.rain;willgo参考答案：C【分析】考查状语从句和主句的时态。他说如果明天不下雨，他将去钓鱼。【详解】If在此表示“如果，假如”，引导条件状语从句时，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。分析选项可知C项符合句意。18.Manypoolchildreninthecountrysidehaveneverdreamtof

forthemtostudyatWenchangMiddleSchool．A．beingachance

B．there’sachanceC．theretobeachance

D．therebeingachance参考答案：D

二、短文改错42.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处叫个娄子符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ihardlyremembermygrandmother.Sheusedtoholdingmeonherkneesandsing

oldsongs.Iwasonlyfourwhenshepassesaway.Sheisjustadistantmemoryforme

now.Iremembermygrandfatherverymuch.Hewastall,withbroadshoulderandabeard

thatturnedfromblacktowardgrayovertheyears.Hehadadeepvoice,whichsethimself

apartfromothersinoursmalltown,hewasstrongandpowerful.Inafact,heeven

scaredmyclassmatesawayduringtheycameovertoplayordohomeworkwithme.

However,hewasthegentlestmanIhaveneverknown.

参考答案：42.【答案】Ihardlyremembermygrandmother.Sheusedtoholdingmeonherkneesandsing

holdoldsongs.Iwasonlyfourwhenshepassesaway.Sheisjustadistantmemoryforme

passednow.Iremembermygrandfatherverymuch.Hewastall,withbroadshoulderandabeard

well/clearly

shouldersthatturnedfromblacktowardgrayovertheyears.Hehadadeepvoice,whichsethimself

to/into

himapartfromothersinoursmalltown,∧hewasstrongandpowerful.Inafact,heeven

andscaredmyclassmatesawayduringtheycameovertoplayordohomeworkwithme.

whenHowever,hewasthegentlestmanIhaveneverknown.

Ever20.短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearJinJing．Yourproblemiscommononeamongmiddleschoolstudents．Maybethefollowingadvices

canhelpyou．Firstinall，believeinyourself．Yourgreatestproblemisthatyouarelack

self-confidence．Thefirstthingyoumustdoistosmileatyourclassmates．Onesmilespeaks

loudaboutyourwishtomakefriendsthananyword．Yoursmilewillshowthatyouarefriendly

tohim．Next，tryingtalkingwithastudentwhoisasshyasyouorwhosharethesameinterest

asyou．Youcandiscussyourstudieswithaclassmate，andyoucanalsotalkaboutyour

hobbiesaswell．Unlesssomeoneisintrouble,youshouldbereadytohelphimorher．Once

youhaveconfidence，youcanmakeasmanyfriendsaspossibly．

Yours，

Lily参考答案：DearJinJing．

Yourproblem/\iscommononeamongmiddleschoolstudents．Maybethefollowingadvices

a

advicecanhelpyou．Firstinall，believeinyourself．Yourgreatestproblemisthatyouarelack

ofself-confidence．Thefirstthingyoumustdoistosmileatyourclassmates．Onesmilespeaksloudaboutyourwishtomakefriendsthananyword．Yoursmilewillshowthatyouarelouderfriendlytohim．Next，tryingtalkingwithastudentwhoisasshyasyouorwhothem

try

略三、阅读理解21.TimRichterandhiswife,Linda,hadtaughtforover30yearsnearBuffalo,NewYork--heincomputers,sheinspecialeducation.“Teachingmeanseverythingtous,”Timwouldsay.InApril1998,helearnedhewouldneedaheartoperation.Itwasthekindofnewsthatleadstosomeseriousthinkingaboutlife'spurpose.

Notlongafterthesurgery,TimsawabrochuredescribingImaginationLibrary,aprogramstartedbyDollyParton'sfoundation(基金会)thatmailedabookeverymonthtochildrenfrombirthtoagefiveinthesinger'shometownofSevier,Tennessee.“Ithought,maybeLindaandIcoulddosomethinglikethiswhenweretire,”Timrecalls.Heplacedthebrochureonhisdesk,“asareminder.”

Fiveyearslater,nowretiredandwiththatbrochurestillonthedesk,Timclickedonimagination.Theprogramhadbeenopeneduptopartnerswhocouldtakeadvantageofbookandpostagediscounts.

ThequalityofthebookswasofgreatconcerntotheRichters.Ratherthansignuponline,theywenttoDollywoodforalook-see.“Wedidn'twanttogivethechildrenrubbish,”saysLinda.Thebooks-reviewedeachyearbyteachers,literacyspecialists,andDollywoodboardmembers--includedclassicssuchasEzraJackKeats'sTheSnowyDayandnewerbookslikeAnnaDewdney'sLlamaLlamaseries.

Satisfied,thecouplesetuptheRichterFamilyFoundationandgottowork.Since2004,theyhaveshippedmorethan12,200bookstopreschoolersintheirarea.MeganWilliams,amotheroffour,ismorethanappreciative:“ThisprogramintroducesustobooksI'veneverheardof.”

TheRichtersspendabout$400amonthsendingbooksto200children.“Somepeoplesitthereandwaittodie,”saysTim.“Othersgetasbusyastheycaninthetimetheyhaveleft.”67.WhatledTimtothinkseriouslyaboutthemeaningoflife?

A.Hisloveforteaching.

B.Hishealthproblem.

C.Theinfluenceofhiswife.

D.ThenewsfromtheWeb.68.WhatdidTimwanttodoafterlearningaboutImaginationLibrary?

A.Giveoutbrochures.

B.Retirefrombeingateacher.

C.Writebooksforchildren

D.Dosomethingsimilar.69.Accordingtothetext,DollyPartonis________.

A.

asingerborninTennessee

B.amotherofafour-year-old

C.awell-knownsurgeon

D.acomputerprogrammer70.WhatcanwelearnfromTim'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Heneedsmoremoneytohelpthechildren.

B.Heconsidershiseffortsworthwhile.C.Hetriestosavethosewaitingtodie.

D.Hewonderswhysomepeoplearesobusy.

参考答案：67---70BDAB略22.ChristmasEvewastomorrow.IhopedoneofthepackagesthatheldacamerahadalreadybeenplacedundertheChristmastree.ItwastheonlythingIwanted.Ihadbeendroppinghintstomyparents.Ilovetakingphotos.MybedroomwallsarecoveredwithphotosIhadtakenwithmymom’soldcamera.I’malwaystryingtocapture(捕捉)thoseperfectmomentsinwhichyoucanhearthelaughterortouchthebeautifulscene,butmycamerahasalwaysseemedtofallshort.IknewMomhadputafewpresentsunderthetreethismorning,soIwentonahuntinmymom’sroom.IopenedthedoorandfoundmyChristmaspresentwaslyingunwrappedonthefloor—abigpinkcat.Ifeltsodisappointed.Momseemedtonoticethat,andshetriedtocheermeup.“Stacy,Igotyourpresenttoday.Iamsoexcitedtosurpriseyou!”“Ican’twait,”Isaid.ThenextdayIcouldn’twaitanylonger.Ineededtotellher.“Mom,mayItalktoyouforasecond?”“Sure,dear.Whatdoyouneedtotalkabout?”sheasked.Andsoitcame—howupsetIwasthatIwasgettingacat.“Stacy,thatcatisforyoursisterJulia!”shesaidwithasmile.“ThenwhatamIgetting?”Iasked.Shejustsmiled.“You’llhavetowaitandsee.”Nextmorning,Ihappilygotintothelivingroomandsatnexttothetree.Ipulledouttheboxwithmynameonitandopenedthewrappingpapertofind...Mycamera!“Thankyou!”IsaidtobothDadandMom.DadpickedupthecameraandtookapictureofJulia,Momandme.Ithasbecomeoneofmyfavorite