重庆万州新田中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

重庆万州新田中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withtheboy_______theway,wehadnodifficultyinfindinghishouse.A.tolead

B.leading

C.haveled

D.led参考答案：B2.Insteadofblamingothersforourfailure,weshould_________whattodonextandtryourbesttosucceedinthefuture.A.figureout B.carryout C.takeout D.putout参考答案：A3.Toraisepeople’s_________ofthemonarchbutterfly,scientistshavebeendoingresearchesonthiswonderfulcreature.A.awarenessB.impressionC.amazementD.eagerness参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了提高人们对黑脉金斑蝶的认识，科学家们一直在研究这种美丽的生灵。A.awareness认识；B.impression印象；C.amazement惊讶；D.eagerness渴望。结合句意可知，此处译为“提高人们对黑脉金斑蝶的认识”符合语境，故选A项。4.I’mreallysorry.Ican’tgotothecinemawithyou.Iam

tired.A.notabit

B.littleC.pretty

D.toomuch参考答案：C考查副词。A.notabit一点也不；B.little完全不；C.pretty相当地；D.toomuch太多。句意：真的抱歉，我不能和你去电影院了。我相当累。此处是副词修饰形容词，表示程度。故选C.5.________muchexperienceinteaching,Mr.SmithisthebestEnglishteacherI’veevermet.

A.Equippedwith

B.ProvidedwithC.Equippingwith

D.Providingwith参考答案：A略6.Theirwork________otherwriterseversince.A．influences

B．influencedC．hasinfluenced

D．willinfluence参考答案：C[eversince自从……一直，从……以来，常与完成时连用，故选C项。]7.Youneedto________here,forthegroundiswetandsoftoneithersideofthepath.A.watchout B.standout C.figureout D.workout参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你需要小心这里，因为路的两边都是湿软的。A.watchout当心；注意；B.standout突出；站出来；C.figureout解决；理解；D.workout算出；锻炼。根据句意故选A。8.It’salongstoryandthereisnotmuchtimeleft,soI’lltellyouaboutit

.

A.indetail

B.inbrief

C.ingeneral

D.inall参考答案：B略9.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?

A．onlistening

B．tolistening

C．forlistening

D．inlistening参考答案：d略10.—Whatwasit?

—Danbycalled,saying__________hewouldliketovisityouagainlater. A.when

B.that

C.whether D.which参考答案：B11.Justbealittle________.You’llknowtheresultofthematchinthreeminutes.A．patient

B．formalC．active

D．enthusiastic参考答案：A考查形容词词义辨析。根据题干语境，“你在三分钟后就会知道比赛结果了”，可看出是让对方耐心一点。patient耐心的，符合语境。formal正式的；active活跃的；enthusiastic热心的，均与句意不符。33.Ifyourknowledgecanbeinsomeway_______withmyexperience,wearesuretosucceed.A.joined

B.linked

C.connected

D.combined参考答案：D略13.Whatshouldyousaywhen___toastranger?

A.tointroduce

B.introducing

C.introduced

D.beingintroduced参考答案：C略14._____Iremembermostaboutmygrandmotheristhatsheshowedherlovethroughfood

A.How

B.What

C.If

D.Whether参考答案：B15.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst________Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthat

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.which参考答案：B略16.--Tomhasmadegreatprogress.--_______,and_______.A.Sohehas,soyouhave

B.Sohehas,sohaveyouC.Sohashe,sohaveyou

D.Sohashe,soyouhave参考答案：B17.That’sreallya

problem;nowonderallthestudentslooked

.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzled;puzzled

C.puzzling;puzzling

D.puzzling;puzzled参考答案：D略18.Ratherthan_________thebus,hepreferred_________thereonfoot.A.totake;togo

B.take,go

C.taking;going

D.take;togo参考答案：D二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Johnisatallmanweighingasmuchas100kilogram.Thoughheislarge,buthefearsdogs.Onedayhewastakingwalkwhenadogsuddenlyappearedfromnowhere.Hebecamesonervousthatheranasfastashecan.Thedogkeptrunafterhimanditwasgettingcloser.Inthedangeroussituation,Johndecidedclimbupatreetoavoidthedog.Unfortunately,itwasnotaeasyjob.Hehadn’tgoneupveryhighwhenthedogstoodrightabovethetree.Thedogjumpedupandbitit’steethintohisbottom.Johnfellrightontothedog’shead,thatkilleditimmediately.参考答案：1.第一行kilogram→kilograms 2.第一行去掉but

3.第二行taking后加a 4.第三行can→could5.第三行run→running 6.第四行decided后加to

7.第四行a→an

8.第五行above→under9.第五行it’s→its

10.第六行that→which20.DearElli，I’maseniorstudent.Ilikem_____friendswith

1._________peopleandIdomybesttog____on(相处)wellwitheveryone.

2._________B____lastweekIfoundthatoneofmyfriends

3._________wroteinherEnglish_____(日记)thatshedislikesme.

4.________-_Shedoesn’twanttobemyfriendany_____.Now

5._________shehasstartedmaking____of(取笑)mebecause

I’m

6._________fat.Iamkindtoherbut_____can’tshebefriendly

7._________towardsme?Myotherproblemistryingtolosew____.

8._________DoIdomore_______?Usepills?Anddoyou

9._________knowanyo______way？Pleasegivemesomeadvice.

10._________Yours,Mary参考答案：1.making

2.get 3.But

4.diary

5.more

6.fun

7.why

8.weight

9.exercises

10.other三、阅读理解21.HavingFun"Growing”and“Stealing”？

Recently,anInternetgamehasbecomeanewfashionamongyoungofficeworkersandstudents．Peoplecan“farm”onapieceof

“land”and“grow'’，“sell”oreven“steal”“vegetables”.“flowers”and‘'fruits"ontheNet,Theycanearnsomee-moneyandbuymore“seeds”.“pets”andeven“houses"．

Joyceinterviewedsomeyoungpeople．Herearetheiropinions．

Harold：Idon'tquiteunderstandwhytheyaresomadaboutthechildishgame,Maybe

theyarejustnotconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld.

Allan：Ienjoyputtingsome"bugs”（小虫子）inmyfriends’gardensandwe’vebecomecloserbecauseofthegame．Havingfuntogetheristhemostexcitingthingaboutit．

Laura：Youknow,peopleinthecityarelongingfor(渴望)thelifeinthecountryside．Itreducesmyworkpressure；besides,itgivesmetheexcitingfeelingofbeinga“thief”．

Ivy：

Well.it’sjustawasteoftime．Teenagersplayingthegamespendsomanyhoursonitthattheycannotpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.

63.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecan’t_______thingsinthisgame.

A．grow

Bborrow

C.steal

D．sell

64.FromLaura’swords．wecanguessthatshe’smostprobably_________

A.astudent

B．anofficeworker

C.afarmer

D.athief

65.WhichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplelikethegame?

A.Theyarelongingforcountrylife．

B．Theycanhavefunwithfriends．

C.Thegamecanrelaxpeopleandgivethemanewexperience．

D．Theyareconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld．参考答案：略22.IamaPh.D.studentinacommunicationprogramatalargeuniversityintheMidwesternUS.Iteachonecourseincommunication.

Myclasshasseventystudents.Igavestudentsasyllabus(大纲).Itexplainedthepurpose,content,schedule,textbook,evaluation,andclassrules.Ireaditandexplainedeverypartcarefully,becausethiswasacontractbetweenthestudentsandme.

Americantextbooksarewellorganized.Eachchapterhasastatementofitspurpose,asummary,alistofkeyideas,headingsandsubheadingsforsectionsandexercises.Theteacher’smanualhassuggestionsonhowtoteach,andtherearehandouts,activitiesandinformationonhowtousethetextbook.Therearevideotapesforsomechapters.SometextbooksevenhavePowerPointlecturesorawebsitetosupportthem.

Studentsreadtheclassassignmentbeforetheycometoclass.Theclassisdesignedtoexplainkeyconceptsofthetextbook.Theteacher’smainroleistoprovidegoodexamplesoftheconceptsandactivitiestohelpthestudentsunderstandtheconceptsbetter.

OnenicethingisthatIcanusestudentassistants.Theyareundergraduate(本科生)studentswhogetcreditsforassistingateacher.Ihavetosupervisethem,buttheydomostoftheroutineworkandlistentostudents’problems.

ItisverytoughtoteachAmericanstudentsbecausetheyaresodemanding.However,mostofthemstudyhard,andmostofthemgetfairlygoodgrades.Veryfewstudentsgetbadgrades,andalmostnostudentsfailtheclass.57.Whicho