广东省广州市越秀区执信中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题（原卷版）

20222023学年第一学期初一级英语科期中考试试卷本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，12页，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。第一部分选择题（满分75分）一、听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面四段对话或独白，每段播放两遍，各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项。听第一段对话，回答第1~2两个小题。1.How’stheweatherinLondon?A.It’sraining.B.It’ssunny.C.It’ssnowing.2.Whatarepeoplewearing?A.Hatsandsweaters.B.Coatsandjeans.C.Tiesandsuits.听第二段对话，回答第3~4两个小题。3.HowmanypeoplearegoingtoQingdao?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.4.Howlongaretheystayingthere?A.Aboutfivedays.B.Aboutaweek.C.Abouttwoweeks.听第三段对话，回答第5~7三个小题。5.WhatareBill’sfavoritesubjects?A.EnglishandHistory.B.MathandChinese.C.GeographyandScience.6.WhydoesBilllikehisEnglishteacher?A.Becauseshenevergivesthemhomework.B.Becauseshelikescallinghismothertoschool.C.Becausesheislikeamothertothestudents.7.WhatdoesBillthinkofHistory?A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Interesting.听第四段独白，回答第8~10三个小题8.WhenwillSallyhaveherbirthdayparty?A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.9.WhereisPeternow?A.He’sinBeijing.B.He’sinNewYork.C.He’sinLondon.10.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothespeaker?A.Emilyispreparingacakefortheparty.B.TinaspendsthreedaysdrawingapictureforSally.C.Sallyhasinvitedfourfriendstoherbirthdayparty.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入下表的空格中。听录音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。录音播放两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。（每空可以不止填一个单词）Weletothe________DisneylandVillageWhatcanyousee?Whatcanyoudo?Thereare________themeparks.Ifyouwanttospendmoredayshere,youcan________inourthemehotels.AnamazingshowcalledTheGoldenMickeywillbeheld,anditlastsfor________.Youwillenjoyit.YoucanchoosetosleepwithMickey,playinthelargegarden,and________withMickeythere.二、语音辨别（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请找出划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。1./e/A.sea B.breathe C.leave D.bread2./eə/A.near B.cheer C.bear D.hear3./ð/A.together B.throw C.everything D.health4./dʒ/A.English B.ground C.finger D.engineer请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词。5.A.land B.Japan C.flat D.grade6.A.work B.word C.forget D.world7.A.helped B.ended C.kicked D.washed请找出句子中划线部分的重音位置与其它不同的选项。8.Insnowydays,everythingbeeswhiteandit’sexcitingtomakesnowmen.ABCD9.TheMidAutumnFestivalisusuallycelebratedinSeptemberorOctober.ABCD10.InNorthAmerica,somefamiliesseetheirrelativesonimportantholidays.ABCD三、单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）按照句子结构的语法性，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Weshouldhelpourparents________someeasy________.A.do;houseworks B.doing;houseworksC.todo;houseworks D.do;housework12.Whentheteachersaysclassisover,everyone________abreak.A.stopstaking B.stopsnottake C.stopstake D.stopstotake13.________verydangerousforchildren________inthestreet.A.It’s;toplaying B.It’s;playC.It’s;toplay D.That’s;toplay14.MrsSmithaskedherson________toomuchicecream.A.tonoteat B.don’teat C.nottoeat D.don’ttoeat15.Thiskindoflemonadetastesquite________andsells________.A.good;good B.good;well C.well;good D.well;well16.—Whatisyourdream?—Mydream________adoctor.A.isbeing B.istobe C.being D.wouldbeing17.Sandyloves________musicverymuch.A.listening B.listento C.listeningto D.tolisten18.—________doesthedoctormakehim________aroundthelake?—Onceaweek.A.Howlong;walk B.Howoften;walkC.Howmanytimes;towalk D.Howfar;towalk19.He________twoweeks________thisEnglishexam.A.took;toprepare B.took;preparingC.spent;toprepare D.spent;inpreparing20.Motherputstheapplesinthefridgeto________.A.keepthemfresh B.keepfreshthemC.keepingthemfresh D.keepingfreshthem四、语法选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs（蜘蛛网）onthewalls.Noonecametohisdirtyhome.Thepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughthe____21____behappybecausehewaspoor.Oneday,thepoormanvisited____22____wiseoldmanandaskedhimforsomeadvice.Theoldman____23____himavase（花瓶）andsaid,“Thismagicvasewillbringyouhappiness.”Thepoormanlookedatthevase____24____.Whywouldheneedavase?However,hedidn’twanttothrowawaysuchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithome.“It’snotrightforsomethingbeautifultobeempty,”thepooroldmanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenheputsomeflowersintoit.Thatmadethevaseeven____25____.“HowcanIhavethevasenexttoaspiderweb?”hethought.Hethenstartedtocleanthehouseatonce.Hishousechangedanditbecamecleanandtidy.Themansuddenlyunderstoodwhyhewasunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.21.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.couldn’t22.A.a B.an C.the D./23.A.willgive B.give C.gives D.gave24.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprisedly D.surprising25.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.mostbeautiful D.beautifully五、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sophieisanelevenyearoldpupil.ShelivesinBrightonEnglandwithherparentsandsheenjoysherdailylife.Sophieusuallygetsupataquartertoeightandstartsher____26____day.Thenshehasashowerandgetsdressed.Afterthat,shegoesdownstairsandhas____27____withherparents.Sheusuallyhasmilkandbread.Thenshe____28____herteethbecauseshelikesthemwhiteandhealthy!Afterthat,Sophiegetsherschoolbagandgoestothebusstopto____29____theschoolbus.Classesstartathalfpasteightandfinishathalfpastfour.Sheusuallyhaslunchattheschoolcanteenwithher____30____atabout12o’clock.HerbestfriendisAmy,andSophiealways____31____nexttoheratlunch.Theyusuallyeatrice,soup,salad,andmeat.Theyhavea____32____foroneandahalfhoursandthentheygoonwiththeirafternoonclasses.AfterschoolSophiereturnshomeanddoesherhomework.Sheisavery____33____pupil,sosheneverforgetsaschooltask（任务）!Afterhomework,sheusuallywatchesTVabit.Athalfpastsevenitistimefordinner.Sophielikeseatingasandwichwithstrawberryjuice.Thensheusuallyreadsabookor____34____theschooldaywithherparentsforawhile.____35____,Sophiegoestobedataboutteno’clock.26.A.bad B.boring C.tired D.busy27.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.tea28.A.washes B.watches C.brushes D.worries29.A.find B.catch C.keep D.stop30.A.teachers B.parents C.sister D.classmates31.A.sits B.waits C.plays D.works32.A.party B.meeting C.break D.lesson33.A.famous B.hardworking C.quiet D.poor34.A.thinksabout B.putson C.hearsfrom D.talksabout35.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Certainly D.Quickly六、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Oncetherewasamantravelinginavillage.Whenhewaspassingsomeelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hesawasmallrope(绳子)tieto(绑在)eachofthehugeelephants’frontleg.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropes,butforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawamannearbyandaskedhimwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytorunaway.“Well,”themansaid,“whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatage,itwasenoughtohold(困住)them.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotrunaway.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebefreefromtheirropes.Buttheystayatthesameplacejustbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn’t.Justliketheelephants,manyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewebelievewecan’t.Weshouldnevergiveuptryinginlife.36.Whatmadethewriterstopwhenhewaspassingtheelephants?A.Thelovelyelephants. B.Therunningelephants.C.Themantalkingtohim. D.Theropetiedtotheelephant’sleg.37.Whydotheelephantsnevertrytorunaway?A.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplace. B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.CBecausetheythinktheycannot. D.Becausetheylovetheirfriends.38.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthestory?A.Atalkbetweentwomen. B.Howtokeepelephantsaspets.C.Youarewhatyoubelieve. D.Giveupifyoucan.(B)April22ndisWorldEarthDay.It’sadaythattellsustocareaboutourplanet.TheEarthfacesalotofproblems.Globalwarmingisaverybigproblemintheworld.ItmakestheEarthhotandchangestheclimate（气候）.Italsomakesthesealevel（海平面）rise.Ifthesealevelkeepsrising,someplacessuchastheMaldives,StPetersburginRussia,andBangkokinThailand,maydisappearunderwaterinjustafewyears.Anotherseriousproblemiswaterpollution.Wecanonlyuse3%oftheEarth’swater.Butpeoplethrowrubbishandpourdirtywaterintoriversandthesea.Almost884millionpeopledon’thavecleanwatertodrink.Besides,humansareusingupnaturalresources（资源）.AccordingtoBP（英国石油公司）,therewillbenocoaltouseontheEarthby2158andoilwilldryupby2050.It’severyone’sdutytosavetheEarth.39.WhichoftheenvironmentalproblemsisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?A.Globalwarming. B.Airpollution.C.Waterpollution. D.Naturalresourcesproblem.40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherisingsealevelmakestheEarthhotandchangestheclimate.B.Almost884billionpeopleareunabletodrinkcleanwater.C.WorldEarthDayisinthefourthmonthoftheyear.D.TherewillbenocoalonEarthby2050.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappear”mean?A.消失 B.发现 C.融化 D.出现42.Ifthewritercontinuestowrite,thenextpartwillbeabout________.A.howtocontrolglobalwarmingB.whytheEarthhassomanyproblemsC.whatwecandotoprotecttheEarthD.whenotherresourceswillbeusedup(C)Havealookattheadvertisement（广告）below.Youmayfindwhatyouneed.AWalkTenkilometres’long.Dogsandotherlittleanimalsarewele.Meetattheschoolgate.Time:7:30a.m.SaturdaymorningWanttoknowmore?CallMichaelat58555665.ForRent（出租）Onebedroomapartment（公寓）notfarfromNo.3HighSchool.CallMissWangformore.Tel:682525039:00a.m.—4:30p.m.EveryweekdayOnSale（大促销）eandbuyschoolthings!Allkindsofschoolthings!Soccerball:¥50Basketball:¥40Pen:¥1.50Onlyfivedays,thisweek!BlueSkySchoolThingsStore,nexttoNo.3HighSchoolWantedAwaitress（女服务员）inarestaurant.Workforeighthours.Liketomeetpeople.¥160aday.CallMissLiat65433265today!From10:00a.m.to10:00p.m.43.WhattimecanLiLeicallMissWangifhewantstorentanapartment?A.Atabout8:10a.m. B.Atabout10:20a.m.C.Atabout5:30p.m. D.Atabout8:00p.m.44.WhatcanKangkangbuyinBlueSkySchoolThingsStoreifhehas¥55?A.Asoccerballandabasketball. B.Abasketball.C.Tenpens. D.BothBandC.45.WhatshouldAlicedoifshewantstobeawaitress?A.SheshouldcallMissLithedayaftertomorrow.B.Sheshouldlikestayingaloneandkeepingsilent.C.Sheshouldbeoutgoingandliketomeetpeople.D.Sheshouldknowhowtotakecareoflittleanimals.46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewalkistenkilometres’long.B.MissWanghasaonebedroomapartmentforrent.C.Thewaitressshouldworkforeighthours.D.BlueSkySchoolThingsStoreisnexttoNo.2HighSchool.(D)Themobilephonehasbeeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbeeaproblemforschoolsthisyear.ManychildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswantthem.MaryBluest,anofficial,said,“Mobilephoneuseisadistraction（分散注意力的事）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.”Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams（考试作弊）.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwith（联系）theirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephones,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesattheschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesattheschool.Theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“banned”mean?AAllowed. B.Taken. C.Stopped. D.Controlled.48WhichofthefollowingproblemsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Mobilephonesmaketeachingevenharderforteachersintheirclassrooms.B.Mobilephonesarebadforstudents’eyesight.C.Mobilephonesdistractstudents’attentionfromstudies.D.Somestudentscheatduringexamsbyphonemessages.49.Thefollowingsentencesarethemainideaofeachparagraph.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephones.b.Peoplethinkschoolsshouldletstudentsknowwhentheycanusethemobilephones.c.SomeAustralianmiddleschoolsdon’tallowstudentstocarrymobilephonesduringschoolhours.d.Mobilephoneusegivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.A.cadb B.dcba C.acbd D.cdab50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Studentsusingmobilephoneshasbeeaproblemforschools.B.Manyschoolsstopstudentsfromusingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.C.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheirchildrencouldn’tusephonesatschool.D.Schoolsshouldteachstudentswhentousemobilephonesduringschoolhours.七、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读以下短文，从所给的A、B、C、D和E项中选出最佳选项，填入文章空缺处，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AgreatFrenchwritersaidweshouldhelpeachotherasmuchaswecanbecauseweoftenneedhelpourselves.Thesmallevencanhelpthegreat.____51____Anantwasdrinkingatasmallriverandfellin.____52____Thepoorantgottootiredbutwasstilldoingherbestwhenabigbirdsawher.____53____Withittheantreachedthebankintheend.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfingrass,theantheardamaningup.Hewaswalkingwithoutshoesonhisfeetandcarryingaguninhishand.____54____However,beforehecouldfirehisgun,theantbit（咬）himinoneofhisfeet.Themangaveoutaloudcry.____55____Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanthebirdthathadsavedherlife.A.Shetriedherbesttoreachtheriverside,butshecouldn’tmoveatall.B.Assoonasthemansawthebird,hepointedhisgunather.C.Thebirdfeltsorryfortheantandthrewapieceofwoodtoher.D.Hearingthesound,thebirdflewawayatonce.E.Aboutthis,thewritertoldthefollowingstory.第二部分非选择题（满分45分）八、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母或者所给单词的正确形式填空。56.OnSaturdays,Iu________climbmountainswithmyfamily.57.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“P________makesperfect.”58.TheteacheraskedLucytowritear________onChineseHistory.59.Howl________thehouseis!Ithassixbedrooms.60.Takeanumbrellaoryouwillgetw________.61.Whenwebreatheair,itkeepsus________(live).62.Adam________(nothave)classeseveryThursdayafternoon.63.