吉林省长春市榆树市大岭镇怀家中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

吉林省长春市榆树市大岭镇怀家中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Studentsaregivenalotofexercisestodo,_____atimprovingtheirgrades.

A.aimed

B.aiming

C.tobeaimed

D.toaim参考答案：A2.一Didhenoticeyouentertheclassroom?

、一Idon’tthinkso．He_______totheradiowithhiseyesshut·A．1istened

B．waslistening

C．haslistenedD．hadlistened参考答案：B3.Accordingtosomescientist,everyhumanbeing,_____,givesoffbodyheat.A.whatheisdoing

B.howeverheisdoingC.whateverishedoing

D.nomatterwhatheisdoing参考答案：D4._______foreignersmostunfavorably,BeijingCoughbecomesmoreandmorecommonwiththeincreasinglypollutedair.A.Impressed

B.Impressing

C.Impress

D.Toimpress参考答案：B5.Ihavekeptthephoto

Icanseeiteasily,asitremindsmeofmyhappychildhoodinthecountryside.

A．inwhich

B．when

C．where

D．that参考答案：C6.Lettingkidsplayin

reasonableamountofdirtandgetoutsidemightbegoodfortheirhealthlaterin

life．A．a；the

B．a；／

C．the；the

D．the；／

参考答案：B7.––CanyoutellmehowmuchadayreturnisforManchesterwithastudentcard?

––Thenexttrainis46poundsbutit’sanone-stoponeandthereisno________.A．reduction B.decline C.decrease D.drop参考答案：A8.Pricesofdailygoods___________throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.arebought B.bought C.beenbought D.buying参考答案：B9.Talkingaboutbuyingcars,Ipreferacarlessthan100,000yuanto_________overtheamount.

A.this

B.it

C.that

D.on参考答案：D略10.—MrJohnson,IhavesomethingIwouldliketotroubleyouwith.—________.JusttellmewhatIcando.A.Youhavemyword

B.Don'tgivemethatC.Youcansaythatagain

D.Don'tstandonceremony参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——约翰逊先生，我有件事想麻烦你。——别太拘谨，告诉我我能做什么。A.Youhavemyword我向你保证；B.Don'tgivemethat少来那套；C.Youcansaythatagain说得好；D.Don'tstandonceremony别太拘谨。此处指别拘谨，别客气，根据句意选D.11._______terribleweatherwe`vebeenhavingthesedays!

AHowa

BWhata

CHow

DWhat参考答案：D12.—It'salmosttheendofthemonthandIhaven'tstartedmyworkoutplan.—Startnow!________．A.Greatmindsthinkalike

B.HonestyisthebestpolicyC.Everycloudhasasilverlining

D.Betterlatethannever参考答案：D13.Istillremember_______thegrandschoolusedtobeaabandonedairporttwoyearsago.A.how B.where C.when D.why参考答案：C略14.Heusedtostudyinavillageschool，_____wasrebuilttwoyearsago．（）A．which B．that C．where D．whose参考答案：A他曾经在一所乡村学校学习﹣﹣这所学校建于两年前．解析：分析句子结构可知，前半句已经完整；后面句子缺少主语，且根据句意及形式可知后半句是非限制性定语从句．定语从句的先行词是指物的school"学校"，且定语从句中缺少主语；故使用关系代词which引导定语从句（注意不可以使用that引导）．综上，本题答案为A选项．本题考查动词短语的辨析，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再结合句意及其它要求确定最终答案．15.---HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPone4?

---Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.I’mthinkingaboutgetting_______.A.them

B.one

C.it

D.that参考答案：b略16.Theathletewasat_____losswhen_________wordcamethathehadbeendisqualified．A．a；不填

B．a；the

C.the；the D．不填；不填参考答案：A17.You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’t__________longhair.A.approveofstudentswearing

B.approvestudentstowearC.approvestudentswearing

D.approveofstudentstowear参考答案：A18.____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend___her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Warning;accompanyingC.Havingwarned;accompanied

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案：D二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Goodevening,ladiesandgentlemen.Ifeelgreathonoredtobespeakingonbehalfofallthecampmembers.Firstofall,I’dliketoexpressmysincerethanktoalltheteachersandhostfamilieswhichhavegivenusalotofhelpinlifeandinstudy.Duringpastfewweekswehavehadawonderfultimeandachievealot.Thehostparentstookcareofus,whichmadeusfeelingathome.ButwiththehelpoftheteacherswehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.Meanwhile,wehavegottoknowmoreaboutwesternhistoryandculturebeforeseeingsomanyplacesofinterest.What’smore,thevisittosuchfamousuniversitiesasHarvardUniversityandStanfordUniversitythathasbroadenedourhorizons.Whattheyhavegainedfromthiscampisnotonlyknowledge,butalsofriendship.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.Thankyou!参考答案：Goodevening,ladiesandgentlemen.Ifeelgreathonoredtobespeakingonbehalfofallthe

greatlycampmembers.Firstofall,I’dliketoexpressmysincerethanktoalltheteachersandhostfamilies

thanks

whichhavegivenusalotofhelpinlifeandinstudy.During∧

pastfewweekswehavehadawho/that

thewonderfultimeandachievealot.Thehostparentstookcareofus,whichmadeusfeelingathome.

achieved

feelButwiththehelpoftheteacherswehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.Meanwhile,wehavegotAnd

toknowmoreaboutwesternhistoryandculturebeforeseeingsomanyplacesofinterest.What’s

aftermore,thevisittosuchfamousuniversitiesasHarvardUniversityandStanfordUniversitythathas

去掉broadenedourhorizons.Whattheyhavegainedfromthiscampisnotonlyknowledge,butalsofriendship.Ihopeour

wefriendshipwilllastforever.Thankyou!1.great→greatly

考查副词。副词greatly（极大地）修饰形容词honored（荣幸的），故great改为greatly。2.thank→thanks

考查名词。thank是可数名词，这里很明显要用复数。3.which→who/that

考查关系代词。定语从句，先行词是alltheteachersandhostfamilies是指人，引导词在从句中作主语要用关系代词who或that，故which改为who或that。4.during后面加the

考查冠词。词组Duringthe

pastfewweeks在此处特指“在过去的几周期间里”，故during后面加the.5.achieve→achieved考查动词。两个谓语动词并列havehad和haveachieved，共用一个have，故achieve改为achieved。6.feeling→feel

考查动词。makesb.dosth.（让某人做某事），后接不带to的不定式作宾补，不能接doing作宾补，故feeling改为feel。7.But→And

考查连词。上文说的是主人夫妇给了我们很好的照顾，下文说并且在老师的帮助下我的英语有所提高，前后是并列关系，故But改为And。8.before→after

考查连词。句意：在我们看了如此多的名胜之后，我们对西方的历史和文化知道的更多了。根据逻辑关系，故before改为after。9.university后面that去掉

考查关系代词。此句中hasbroadened是谓语动词，没有从句，故university后面that去掉。10.they→we考查代词。上文说的都是we“我们”，此处也应该是we，人称前后要一致，故they改为we。20.短文中共有10处语言错误。只允许修改10处，多者（从11处开始起）不计分。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号^,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用\划掉。修改:在错的词下面划个横线—,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：不按规范改不给分。

Musicandsongsplayanimportantpartinourdailylife.Foranexample,itcanbringuspleasureandmakeushappy.Besides,theycanhelpusimproveourlearningefficient.Ifondoflisteningtosongsandmusicverymuch,butmyfavoritesongisCountryRoad.ThelyricsandmusicbringmebackintothetimewhenIamlovedandcaredbyGrandma.What'smore,theymakemethinkofmywonderfulchildhoodwhenwasspentinmyhometownandIcanstillrememberthegameplayedwithmyyoungfellow.Inaword,onceenjoying,thesongwillneverbeforgotten.参考答案：Musicandsongsplayanimportantpartinourdailylife.Foran\example,it(they)canbringuspleasureandmakeushappy.Besides,theycanhelpusimproveourlearningefficient(efficiently).I^(am)fondoflisteningtosongsandmusicverymuch,but(and)myfavoritesongisCountryRoad.ThelyricsandmusicbringmebackintothetimewhenIam(was)lovedandcared^(for)byGrandma.What'smore,theymakemethinkofmywonderfulchildhoodwhen(which)wasspentinmyhometownandIcanstillrememberthegameplayedwithmyyoungfellow(fellows).Inaword,onceenjoying(enjoyed),thesongwillneverbeforgotten.

三、阅读理解21.Ladybugcelebrateditstwenty-fifthanniversarythismonth.Fortwenty-fiveyears,themagazinehasbeentryingtoreflecttheworldofyoungchildren—andmakeitalittlebroader—throughstories,poetry,art,andvariousactivities.Eachissueofthismagazineencourageskidstotakeacloserlookatthepeopleandplacesaroundthem.Ladybuginviteschildrentobringtheirwholeselves—theiracuteearforlanguageandkeeneyeforillustrations(插图),aswellastheirwonderfulsenseofplayandgreatpowerofimagination—whentheysitdownandstarttoputtheirheartintoreading.ThesignificanceofLadybug’slonghistoryisclearesttome,amanwhoisinchargeoftheeditionofthismagazine,whenItalktoparentsofchildrenwhohavegrownup.Theyoftenrespondwithsurprise:"Ladybug?Withthepoems,andthestories,andthecraftstocutout,whatwillyoudonext?Weusedtoreadthatmagazinewhenthekidswerelittle."Andthenthereisamomentofsilence,asifthefatherissearchingforaparticularpoem,orthemotherisrememberingthefeelofarestlesschild’sheadwhenitfinallysettledagainsthershoulder.Itisagreatpleasuretocontributetoamagazinethatfamilieshaveputintheirmemory.Someanniversariesareformal,butatLadybug,weapproachedtheSeptemberissueasifithadbeenabirthdayparty.Itisfulloflivelycompany,jokes,music,storiesandpoemsthatcelebratespecialdaysandgrowingup.Inthisspirit,weofferoneofourfavoritebirthdaystories,"BigBearandSkinnyRabbit",fromanissuethatcameoutafewyearsago.Itispartofaseriesabouttwofriendswhocouldn’tbemoredifferentintemperament(气质),yetmoreperfectforoneanother.58．Whatdoestheauthorprobablydoaccordingtothepassage?A.Abusinessman. B.Aneditor. C.Aprofessor. D.Anartist.59．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.ManychildrenfallasleepwiththestoriesinLadybugbeingread.B.MorecontentsareexpectedtobecontainedinLadybug.C.MostparentsworryaboutthedevelopmentofLadybug.D.ManyparentscanrememberLadybugwithaffection.60．Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?A.Astorypublishedbefore.B.ThenewissueofLadybug.C.Acollectionofpoems.D.AnintroductionofLadybug’sbirthday.参考答案：58．B

59．D

60．A58．考查细节理解。从第三段的"amanwhoisinchargeoftheeditionofthismagazine..."可知,作者是《小瓢虫》杂志的一名编辑。故答案选B项。59．考查段落大意。从第三段的内容可知,因为许多父母经常给孩子们讲《小瓢虫》里的启蒙故事,他们对这份杂志有独特的情怀。故答案选D项。60．考查推理判断。从最后一段的"Inthisspirit,weofferoneofourfavoritebirthdaystories,‘BigBearandSkinnyRabbit’,fromanissuethatcameoutafewyearsago"可知,作者接下来可能会分享以前出版过的一个故事。故答案选A项。22.MnrkZuckerberg,bornonMay14.1984,isanAmericancomputerprogrammerandbusinessman.AsaHarvardstudent.HecreatedtheonlinesocialwebsiteFacebook,asitepopularamongstudentsworldwide,withfellowcomputersciencemajorstudentsandhisroommatesDustinMoskovitzandChrisHughes.HeservesasFacebook’sCEO.Hehasbeenthesubjectofargumentfortheoriginsofhisbusinessandhiswealth.TimeMagazineaddedZuckerhergasoneofTheWorld'sMostInfluentialpeople2008.

ZuckerberggrewupinDobbsFerry,NewYork.Earlyon.Zuckerlrgenjoyedmakingcomputerprograms,especiallycommunicationtoolsandgames.Hestartedprogrammingwhenhewasinmiddleschool.WhileattendingPhillipsExeterAcademyinhighschool,hebuiltaprogramtohelptheworkersinhisdad’sofficecommunicateandaversion（版本）ofthegameRisk.HealsobuiltamusicplayernamedSynapsethatcanlearntheuser’slisteninghabits.MicrosoftandAOLtriedtopurchaseSynapseandemployZuckerberg,butinsteadhedecidedtoattendHarvardUniversity.

ZuckerbergstartedFacebookfromhisHarvarddormroomonFebruary4,2004.itquicklybecameasuccessatHarvardandmorethantwo-thirdsoftheschool’sstudettssignedupinthefirsttwoweeks.Itstartedoffasjusta“Havard-Thing,”untilZuck