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9A期中测验卷Class__________No.__________Name__________PartIIVocabularyandGrammar55分I.Choosethebestanswer:20分(30*0.5’)26.Whichoftheunderlinedpartshasthedifferentpronunciationfromtheothers?A.beyond B.cormorant C.control D.salary27.Doyouknowhowmanybridgesthereare___________theHuangpuRiver?A.on B.cross C.above D.over28.He
set
out___________America___________
the
earlymorning
ofJuly1st.A.for,in B.for,on C.to,in D.to,on29.---Itisreportedthatthereis_____bigbreakthroughinthecancertreatment.---Ifonlymysoncouldbebroughtbackto_____life!A.a;/ B./;a C.the;the D.a;the30.Wewere___________amapofthisarea.A.providedwith B.providedfor C.offeredfor D.offeredto31.___________,Tomworks___________.A.Ofallstudents,hardest B.Inallstudents,thehardestC.Ofallstudents,mosthardly D.Inallstudents,themosthardly32.Hewatchedthepatient___________throughthe___________window.A.closely,close B.close,closed C.closely,closed D.close,close33.Someofhissparetimeisspentinreading.Whatabout___________?A.others B.theothers C.therest D.other34.E-mail,aswellastelephones,___________animportantpartindailycommunication.A.play B.haveplayed C.hadplayed D.plays35.Thepricesofthevegetables___________.A.havebeenrisen B.haverose C.isrising D.havebeenraised36.Thereisnosuchthing___________afreelunch.A.to B.like C.for D.as37.---Thecaptaingetsonwellwitheveryoneonhisteam.---_________.A.SoIdo B.Sohedoes C.SohaveI D.Sodoeshe38.Thepolicy___________manychildrensufferinghardship,soitwasstronglycriticized.A.resultedfrom B.resulted C.resultedin D.asaresultof39.Thepolicerushedoutaftertheyheardtheburglaralarm___________.A.goout B.gooverC.gooff D.goon40.Throughthewindow___________thesweetmusic.A.incame B.comes C.comingin D.camein41.Doyouthinkit'simportant___________friendsyouknewasachild?A.tokeepcontactinwith B.tokeepincontactwith C.keepingcontactwith D.nottoloseincontactwith42.Manystudentssignedupforthe___________raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-meter-long B.800-meters-long C.800meters’longD.800meterslength43.Someoneinourclasswillbepunishedforthematter,butnot___________.A.youorI
B.youandI
C.youorme
D.youandme44.Sorry
I
didn't
hear
what
you
___________.
Could
you
repeat
it?
A.
talked
B.
told
C.
said
D.
spoke
45.___________areusedtothelifeinAustria.A.TheJones’family B.TheJonesfamily C.Jones D.TheJones’46.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,___________,honest.A.therefore B.aboveall C.atleast D.afterall47.The___________isjustaroundthecornerandyouwon'tmissit.A.gift’sshop B.giftshop C.giftsshopD.gifts’shop48.__________timewenton,myfather’swordsprovedtrue.A.With B.As C.When D.While49.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithcansuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish__________inashortperiod.A.improve
B.improving
C.toimprove
D.improved50.TheundergroundismoreconvenientinShanghaithan__________inBeijing.A.it B./ C.those D.that51.Heknows___________knowledgeofpaintingandmusic.A.agreatnumberof B.plenty C.largeamountsof D.greatdealof52.___________excitinglifeisonthemoon!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan53.Couldyoutellme___________.A.wherehehasbeento B.wherehehadbeento C.wherehehasgone D.wherehehadgone54.---Lisa,let’sgototheairportatonce.Theplaneistakingoff.---___________.Westillhave2hoursleft.A.Takeiteasy B.Nevermind C.Let’sgo D.Itdoesn’tmatter55.---Must
I
pay
for
my
cancel?---___________.A.Yes,youcan. B.No,youmustn’t. C.Yes,youneed. D.No,youneedn’tII.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms:7分56.You
can
discover
the
glorious
ruins
of
__________
civilization.(Egypt)57.Hisspeechisbetterthananyother___________(program)58.The
ox
has
four
__________.
(stomach)59.Ifyoureviewyournotesontextbookregularly,thematerialwillbecome__________andyouwillrememberitlonger.(mean)60.Forcomplete__________,youcanrentanapartmentorhouseonyourown.(depend)61.Thethreemenweregivenworkaccordingtotheir__________abilities.
(respect)62.Manyparentstrytheirbesttomeettheirchildren’s__________.(require)III.Fillintheblankswiththeverbsintheirproperforms:6分63.The
first
modern
Olympic
Games___________inAthensin1896andonlytwelvenationsparticipated.(hold)64.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound___________inthekitchen.(smoke)65.When
I
met
Marco
I
__________
by
his
great
dress
sense.
(strike)66.Hehopedthathe__________behindinthemid-termexamination.(notleave)67.Wouldyouplease___________yourshoesonthefloor?(notdrop)68.Thewell-sellingdictionary___________tointhelectureisavailableinmanybookstores.(refer)IV.Rewritethesentencesasrequired:14分69.Onlyshecanfinishthetasksoperfectly.(保持句意基本不变)Noone______________________canfinishthetasksoperfectly.70.Thecomputerismadeupofmanydifferentparts.(保持句意基本不变)Thecomputer______________________manydifferentparts.71.Thenoiseofacarwokemeup.(改为被动)I
____________________
upby
the
noise
of
a
car.
72.Wehaven’tdecidedwhenandwheretohavetheparty.(改为被动)Whenandwheretohavetheparty_________________________________.73.It’stakenalongtimetofinishthework,______________________?(反义疑问句)74.Thestudentslookorderlyintheiruniforms.(对划线部分提问)______________________thestudentslooklikeintheiruniforms?75.Hewassocareless.Hemadethemistake.(保持句意不变)Hemadethemistake____________________________________________his____________.V.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.8分 access B.alternatives C.supporting D.confirmed E.conflictingF.separate G.function H.innovative I.prospective Consideringhowmuchtimepeoplespendinoffices,itisimportantthatworkspacesbewelldesigned.Well-designedofficespaceshelpcreateacorporation’simage.Theymotivateworkersandtheymakeanimpressiononpeoplewhovisitandmightbepotential,or____76____,customers.Theymakebusinessworkbetter,andtheyareapartofthecorporateculturetolivein.Aswemoveawayfromanindustrial-basedeconomytoaknowledge-basedone,officedesignerscomeupwith
____77____
tothetraditionalworkenvironmentsofthepast.Thedesignindustryhasmovedawayfromafixedofficesetupandcreatedmoreflexible“strategicmanagementenvironments.”These____78____
solutionsaremeanttosupportbetterorganizationalperformance.Asemployee
hierarchies
(等级制度)haveflattenedordecreased,officedesigners’responsetothischangehasbeentomoveopen-planareastomoredesirablelocationswithintheofficeandcreatefewerformalprivateoffices.Theneedforincreasedflexibilityhasalsobeen
____79____
bychangesinworkstationdesign.Officeandworkspacesoftenarenotdesignedtoagivenpersononapermanentbasis.Becauseofchangestomethodsofworking,newdesignallowforexpansionormovementofdesks,storage,andequipmentwithintheworkplace.Anotherimportantdesigngoaliscommunication,whichdesignershaveimprovedbybreakingthewallsthat
_____80____
workstations.Designershavealsocreatedinformalgatheringplacesandupgradedemployees’____81____
toheavilytraffickedareassuchascopyandcoffeerooms.Corporateandinstitutionalofficedesignersoftenstruggletoresolveanumberofcompetingandoften
____82____
demands,includingbudgetarylimits,employeeshierarchiesandtechnologicalinnovation(especiallyinrelationtocomputerization).Thesedemandsmustalsobebalancedwiththeneedtocreateinteriors(内饰)thatinsomewayenhance,establishorpossessacompany’simageandwillenableemployeesto
____83____
attheirbest.Alltheseelementsofofficedesignarerelated.Themostsuccessfulofficedesignsarelikegoodmarriage—thewell-designedofficeandtheemployeesthatoccupyitareseeminglymadeforeachother.PartIIIReading&Writing65分Choosethebestanswer:5分(5*1’)Enough“meaninglessdrivel”.That’sthemessagefromagroupofmembersoftheUKgovernmentwhohavebeenexamininghowsocialmediafirmslikeLinkedIngatherandusesocialmediadata.TheHouseofCommonsScienceandTechnologyCommittee’sreport,releasedlastweek,hasblamedfirmsformakingpeoplesignuptolongincomprehensiblelegalcontractsandcallsforaninternationalstandardorkitemarktoidentifysitesthathavecleartermsandconditions.“Thetermandconditionsstatementthatweallcarelesslyagreetoismeaninglessdriveltoanyone,”saysAndrewMiller,thechairofthecommittee.Instead,hesays,firmsshouldprovideaplain-Englishversionoftheirterms.Thesimplifiedversionwouldbecheckedbyathirdpartyandawardedakitemarkifitisanaccuratereflectionoftheoriginal.Itisnotyetclearwhowouldadministerthescheme,buttheUKgovernmentislookingatintroducingitonavoluntarybasis.“Weneedtothinkthroughhowwemakethatworkinpractice,”saysMiller.Wouldwepayanymoreattentiontoakitemark?“Ithinkifyouwentanddidthesurvey,peoplewouldliketothinktheywould,”saysNigelShadboltattheUniversityofSouthampton,UK,whostudiesopendata.“Wedoknowpeopleworryalotabouttheinappropriateuseoftheirinformation.”Butwhatwouldhappeninpracticeisanothermatter,hesays.Otherorganizationssuchasbanksaskcustomerstosignlongcontractstheymaynotreadorunderstand,butMillerbelievessocialmediarequiresspecialattentionbecauseitissonew.“Westilldon’tknowhowsignificantthelong-termimpactisgoingtobeofunwisethingsthatkidsputonsocialmediathatcomebackandbitethemin20years’time,”hesays.Shadbolt,
who
gave
evidence
to
the
committee,
says
the
problem
is
that
we
don’t
know
how
companies
will
use
our
data
because
their
business
models
and
uses
of
data
are
still
evolving.
Large
collections
of
personal
information
have
become
valuable
only
recently,
he
says.Theshockandangerwhenasocialmediafirmdoessomethingwithdatathatpeopledon’texpect,evenifusershaveapparentlypermission,showthatthecurrentsituationisn’tworking.Ifproperlyadministered,akitemarkontermsandconditionscouldhelppeopleknowwhatexactlytheyaresigningupto.Althoughtheywouldstillhavetoactuallyreadthem.84.Whatdoesthephrase“meaninglessdrivel”inparagraphs1and3referto?A.Legalcontractsthatsocialmediafirmsmakepeoplesignupto.B.WarningsfromtheUKgovernmentagainstunsafewebsites.C.Guidelinesonhowtousesocialmediawebsitesproperly.D.Insignificantdatacollectedbysocialmediafirms.85.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatNigelShadboltdoubtswhether_______.A.socialmediafirmswouldconductasurveyonthekitemarkschemeB.peoplewouldpayasmuchattentiontoakitemarkastheythinkC.akitemarkschemewouldbeworkableonanationwidescaleD.thekitemarkwouldhelpcompaniesdeveloptheirbusinessmodels86.AndrewMillerthinkssocialmedianeedsmoreattentionthanbanksmainlybecause_______.A.theirusersconsistlargelyofkidsunder20yearsoldB.thelanguageintheircontractsisusuallyhardertounderstandC.theinformationtheycollectedcouldbecomemorevaluableinfutureD.itremainsunknownhowusers’datawillbetakenadvantageof87.Thewriteradvisesusersofsocialmediato_______.A.thinkcarefullybeforepostinganythingontosuchwebsitesB.readthetermsandconditionsevenifthereisakitemarkC.takenofurtheractioniftheycanfindakitemarkD.avoidprovidingtoomuchpersonalinformation88.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Saynotosocialmedia? B.Newsecurityrulesinoperation?C.Acceptwithoutreading? D.Administrationmatter!B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage. 14分SincefinishingmystudiesatHarvardandOxford.I’vewatchedonefriendafteranotherlandhigh-ranking,high-payingWallStreetjobs.Asexecutiveswithbanks,consultingfirms,establishedlawfirms,andmajorcorporations,manyarenowwellontheirwaytoimpressivecareers.Bysociety’sstandardstheyseemtohaveitmade.Onthesurface,thesepeopleseemtobeveryluckyinlife.Astheyleftstudentlifebehind,manyhadalastdrinkattheircheapbutfriendlylocalbar,shookhandswithlongtimeroommates,andmovedoutofsmallapartmentsintohighbuildings.Theymadereservationsatrestaurantswherethecostofabottleofwine____89____acollegeyear’smonthlyrent.Theyreplacedtheirbelovedoldcarwithexpensivenewsportscars.Thethingis,anumberofthemhave____90____thatdespitetheirsuccess,theyaren’thappy.Some____91____ofunfriendlycoworkersandfeelsadforeight-hourworkweeksdevotedtotaskstheyhate.Somedonotrespectthecompaniestheyworkforandtalkoffeelingtiredand____92____.However,insteadofdevotingthemselvestotheirwork,theyfindthemselvesworkingtosupportthelifestyletowhichtheyhavesoquicklybecomeaccustomed.Peopleoftenspeakoftryingamoresatisfyingpath,andintheendtheideaofleavingtheirjobstoworkforsomethingthey____93____orfindingapositionthatwouldgivethemmoretimewiththeirfamiliesalmostalwaysleadsthemtothesameconclusion:it’simpossible.Theyhaveloans,bills,amortgagetopayoff,retirementtosavefor.Theyrecognizethere’ssomething____94____intheirlives,butit’shardtostepoffthetrack.Inasocietythattendsto____95____everythingintermsofdollarsandcents,welearnformayoungagetoconsiderthecostsofourdecisionsinfinancialterms.Butwhataboutthepersonalandsocialcostsinvolvedinpursuingmoneyovermeaning?Theseareexactlythekindsofustendtoignore—andtheveryonesweneedtoconsidermost.89.A.shared B.paid C.equaled D.collected90.A.advertised B.witnessed C.admitted D.demanded91.A.complain B.dream C.hear D.approve92.A.calm B.guilty C.warm D.empty93.A.letout B.turnin C.giveup D.believein94.A.missing B.inspiring C.sinking D.shining95.A.measure B.suffer C.digest D.deliverCC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.14分Itwas1961andIwasinthefifthgrade.Mymarksinschoolweremiserableand,thethingwas,Ididn’tknowenoughtoreallycare.MyelderbrotherandIlivedwithMominanuglymulti-familyhouseinDetroit.WewatchedTVeverynight.ButonedayMomchangedourworldf___96___.SheturnedofftheTV.Ourmotherhadonlybeenabletogetthroughthirdgrade.But,shewasmuchbrighterandsmarterthanweboysknewatthetime.Shehadn___97___somethinginthesuburbanhousesshecleaned----books.Soshecamehomeoneday,switchedofftheTV,satusdownandexplainedthathersonsweregoingtomakesomethingoft___98___.“Youboysaregoingtoreadtwobookseveryweek,”shesaid.“Andyou’regoingtowriteareportonwhatyouread.”Wemoanedandcomplainedabouthowunfairitwas.B___99___,wedon’thaveanybooksinthehouseotherthanMom’sBible.Butsheexplainedthatwewouldgowherethebookswere:“I’lldriveyoutothelibrary.”Soprettysoontherewerethesetwopeevishboyssittinginherwhite1959OldsmobileontheirwaytoDetroitPublicLibrary.Iwanderedreluctantlya___100___thechildren’sbooks.Ilovedanimals,sowhenIsawsomebooksthatseemedtobeaboutanimals,Istartedleafingthroughthem.ThefirstbookIreadwasaboutbeavers(河狸).ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIwasl____101___inanotherworld.Notelevisionprogramhadevertakenmesofarawayfrommysurroundingsasdidthisverbalvisittoacoldstreaminaforestandtheseanimalsbuildingahome.NowmyelderbrotherisanengineerandIamchiefofpediatricneurosurgery(儿童神经外科)atJohnHopkinsChildren’sCenterinBaltimore.SometimesIstillcan’tbelievemylife’sjourney,fromafailingandindifferentstudentinaDetroitpublicschooltothisp___102___,whichtakesmeallovertheworldtoteachandperformcriticalsurgery.ButIknowwhenthejourneybeganthedayMomswitchedofftheTVsetandputusinherOldsmobileforthatdrivetothelibrary.D.Answerthequestions:12分FollowastrictwayoflifeSelf-disciplinedpeoplearenotalloutstandingpeople.Butnearlyalloutstandingpeopleareself-disciplinedpeople.Someofthemreadeveryday.Someofthemneverrunlate.Therealdifferencebetweenanelitepersonandanordinarypersonisthatanelitepersoncanmanagehisorhertimewell.That’swheretheirsuccesscomesfrom.Whatpeoplecallself-disciplineisinfactself-management.Oneexampleisstayingfit.Neverunderestimatesomeonewhoisingoodshape.Anyonewhohasevertriedtoloseweightknowsthatit’snoteasy.It’sevenhardertoavoidputtingweightbackon.Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itshowsthatheknowstheprinciplesofstayingfitandisabletosticktoaplanthatusestheseprinciples.Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itmeansthatthispersonisgoodatmanagingthemselvesandtheirtime.Whetheritisnaturaloracquired,itisagreatskill.Italsoshowsthatthispersonisabletokeepperseveringandcanbalancelong-termgoalswithshort-termgoals.Soifsomeoneisingoodshape,heorsheismuchmorethanjusthealthy.Howdoyoulearnself-management?Firstofall,setagoalandwritedownyourreasonsforwantingtoachieveit.Createalistofallthethingsyouneedtodotoachievethisgoalandstarttoworkonthemoneatatime.Withself-discipline,smallthingsinlifewillnolongertroubleyou.Onlythroughself-discipline,canyou_______________________________________.Areal
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