-spec-看11个相关核心词-2025届高三英语二轮复习专项

-spec-,来自于拉丁语

speceretolook,词根包括：-spec-,-spect-,

-spex-,-spic-,-spis-,-scop-

aspect,especially,inspect,respect,special,specific,suspect,microscope,telescope,sceptical,skeptical1.aspec/ˈæspekt/n.方面fromLatin

aspectus

"aseeing,lookingat,sight,view;countenance;appearance,“朝向afacinginagivendirectionClimateandweatheraffecteveryaspectofourlives.气候和天气影响我们生活的每个方面。Hewasinterestedinall________oftheworkhere.aspectsThe

aspect

ofabuildingorwindowisthedirectioninwhichitfaces.(建筑物或窗子的)朝向Thehousehadasouthwestaspect.这房子为西南朝向。2.especial/ɪˈspeʃl/a.特殊的，特别的pre-eminent,important,belongingtoaparticularkindorspeciese-，-spec-,-i-,-alespeciallyad.especial,-lyJoycetook_________caretoincludeher.乔伊斯特别留意把她加进来。especial

3.special/ˈspeʃ(ə)l/a.特殊的，特别的;n.特色菜；特别节目personorthingsetasideforaparticularpurposeoroccasion,"

extra-special/ˈekstrəˈspeʃl/a.specialist/ˈspeʃəlɪst/n.专家speciality/ˌspeʃiˈæləti/n.专长，特色specialize/ˈspeʃəlaɪz/v.专攻，专营specially/ˈspeʃəli/ad.专门地

4.specific/spəˈsɪfɪk/a.明确的，具体的havingaspecialquality；n.细节，详情，特效药

specification/ˌspesɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/n.规格，规范，明细单，说明书；明确说明，详述；（申请专利用的）发明物说明书specificity/ˌspesɪˈfɪsəti/n.

[免疫]特异性,专一性

5.inspect/ɪnˈspekt/v.检查，审视

in-into,往里，-spect-tolook，往里看，检查；inspectionn.inspectorn.inspectorate/ɪnˈspektərət/.n检查员；视察团；检查员的辖区agroupofinspectorswhoworkonthesameissueorarea.检查团

6.respect/rɪˈspekt/v.尊敬，敬佩;

n.尊敬，敬重；重视

re-back,-spect-lookat,respect,lookbackat,regard,consider;Withalldue

respect

恕我直言asapolitephraseintroducingdeferentialdisagreementrespectablea.respectfula.

7.suspect/səˈspekt/v.怀疑

(ˈsʌspɛkt)n.apersonwhoisundersuspicion嫌疑人；suspicion/səˈspɪʃ(ə)n/n.不好的预感，猜想suspicious/səˈspɪʃəs/a.感觉可疑的，怀疑的；suspected/səˈspektɪd/a.有嫌疑的，疑似……的

8.microscope/ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp/n.显微镜

micro-微小的，-scop-=-spec-，lookat9.telescope/ˈtelɪskəʊp/n.望远镜

tele-far,-scop-=-spec-,lookat

10.sceptic/ˈskeptɪk/n.持怀疑态度的人，怀疑论者；无神论者

chieflyBritishEnglishspellingofskeptic(q.v.).Related:sceptical/ˈskeptɪk(ə)l/a.sceptically/ˈskeptɪkli/

ad.scepticism/ˈskeptɪsɪzəm/n.

11.

skeptic/ˈskeptɪk/n.（对一切都）持怀疑态度的人；怀疑论者，不可知论者；无神论者

skeptical/ˈskeptɪk(ə)l/a.不相信的，持怀疑态度的；skepticism/ˈskeptɪsɪzəm/n.怀疑态度；怀疑论

语法填空练习：BEIJING--Chinesescientistsand1__(they)internationalcounterpartshavepublishedanassessmentofthecarbonmitigationpotentialofrooftopphotovoltaics(RPVs)inChina,2__(note)thattheycouldbeoffsettingabout2.72billiontonnesCO2in2030.Accordingtothestudy,published3__(recent)inthejournalNatureCommunications,RPVsareimportantin4__(achieve)energytransitionandclimategoals,especiallyin5__(city)withhighbuildingdensityandenergyconsumption.EstimatingRPVcarbonmitigationpotentialatthecitylevelofanentirelargecountryis6___(challenge)givendifficultiesinassessingrooftoparea.ResearchersfromNanjingNormalUniversity7__otherinstitutionsinChina,aswellasthosefromtheUnitedStatesandSingapore,usedmulti-sourcegeospatialdataandmachinelearningregression8___(identify)arooftopareaofnearly66,000squarekilometersfor354Chinesecitiesin2020,representingabout3.63billiontonnesofCO2mitigation.Consideringurbanlandexpansionandpowermixtransformation,theresearchers9__(estimate)apotentialCO2mitigationofabout2.72to3.63billiontonnesin2030,10__Chinaplanstoreachitscarbonpeak.参考答案：1、their考察代词

2、