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2023年中考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意:

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1.一Howlonghaveyouthesebooks?

-Fornearlytwoweeks.F11returnthemtothelibrarythisafternoon.

A.keptB.borrowedC.lentD.bought

2.Itisapityhelosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.

A.thatB.whenC.whereD.who

3.hardandyou,11makeprogressinEnglish.

A.WorkB.WorkingC.ToworkD.Worked

4.1sawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.Theygameswiththeirclassmatesthen.

A.playB.willplayC.areplayingD.wereplaying

5.Itheavilywhenwegotoffthetrain.

A.rainsB.rainedC.israiningD.wasraining

6.-IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsmyself.-Butyouarenotoldenough.

A.withB.upC.byD.against

7、-IsheAmericanorisheEuropean?

--Neither.Infact,heisfromAustralia.

A.an,anB.an,aC.a,anD.a,a

8>Mybrotherwillcometoseemetomorrow.I'11meetattheairport.

A.herB.youC.himD.them

9^—isthebridge?

一Ifsabout2kilometreslong.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowwideD.Howdeep

10、一Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmaisthemostdangeroustoclimb.

一Yes.Thereareusuallysomeseriousdifficultiesincludingthickclouds,weatherconditionsandheavystorms.

A.freezingB.typicalC.peaceful

II.完形填空

11.Itwas3:43.Thunderwascrashingandtherainwaspouring.Suddenlymyfatherrushedintomyroom."Adam!

Adam!Getup!We,reflooding!”heshoutedandshookmebytheshoulders.Thatwoke1up!Irandownstairs

tothebasement.Itwaslikeaswimmingpool.MymotherandIimmediatelystartedtopickupthingsandtake

themupstairs.Ihadno2on,somyfeetwerequitefreezing.

Thingsgotworseeveryminute.Withinthenexthour,wehadmovedeverythingthatwecouldtothefirstfloor.The

computer,big-screentelevisionandheavyboxes3withourmostvaluablethingsweretakentosafety.4,our

piano,sofa,washingmachineandwaterheaterwereallstilldownthere—being5Therewasnothingwecoulddo.

Thatwasthehardestpart.Knowingthatyourhomeisbeingdestroyedisbadenough,but6thatyoucan'tdo

anythingtostopitfeelsevenworse.

Waterhadcomeinourfrontdoor.Rescue7werefloatinginourstreets.Mothertoldmetopackanovernightbag

ofclothesandvaluablesandgetreadytoleave.

Whenitwas8safetowalkoutside,allthepeopleintheneighborhood9atthestreetcorner.Peoplebecame

friends,andfriendsbecamelikefamily.People10eachother.WelearnedlaterthattheNationalWeatherService

haddeclaredthestormaflashflood.

Ireallyhave11somethingfromthisflood.I,velearnedwhatdestructionis.Ihavelearnedwhat12means.I

knowinthefuture,whenIwatchpeopleslivesaffectedbynaturaldisasters,Icanunderstandthem.Iwillshowgreat

pityonthemandIwilldowhatIcantohelpthem.

1.

A.himB.themC.herD.me

2.

A.hatB.shoesC.jacketD.glasses

3.

A.coveredB.crowdedC.filledD.fixed

4.

A.SoB.AndC.BecauseD.However

5.A.discoveredB.arrangedC.measuredD.destroyed

6.A.realizingB.knowingC.tellingD.writing

7.A.shipsB.boatsC.carsD.buses

8.A.HnallyB.usuallyC.exactlyD.certainly

9.A.stoodB.walkedC.gatheredD.met

10.A.comfortedB.influencedC.believedD.worried

11.

A.learnedB.discoveredC.thoughtD.concluded

12.

A.truthB.safetyC.valueD.regret

in.语法填空

12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式,使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词(有两词

多余)

cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teach

Agroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgood

jobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked1..Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultythey

hadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress(d压力)inworkandlife,The

teacherwentto2.kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3.--

chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsome

arelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp4.tothecoffee.

Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatall

ofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwant

onlythe5.foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.w

“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6.youwentforthebestcups

andthenbeganlookingateachother'scups.”

“Now7.aboutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety

8.thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonly

aboutthecups,we9.toenjoythecoffee.10.don'tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoy

thecoffeeinstead.59

IV.阅读理解

A

13.Ifyouhave

onlythreeminutesto

getsomethingthatyou

cantakefromyourhome,

andtheotherthingareB.O.B.isshortforBugofBag(求生背包).It'sabagwithacollectionofthingsthat

lostforever,whatwillareneededforlifeinit.

youtake?Thefollowing

informationwillhelp

you.

B.O.B.

B.O.B.

Whendisasters(灾难)likeearthquakesandheavyrainstormshappen,manypeople

ReasonstouseaB.

willhavetorunawayfromtheirhomesandtheymaynotreturnforalongtime.Theyneed

O.B.

tocontinuetolivewithoutfood,waterorashelterinsomeunexpectedsituations.

Asleepingbag,oratleastathinquilt.

Drinkingwater.

High-caloriefoods,suchaschocolateandbiscuits.

Thingsina]工O.B.Necessarymedicines.

MSomethingformakingafire,andasmallpottoboilwaterorcook.

b

Afewbasictoolslikeaknifeandsomeropes.

Aflashlight.

Money.

Acopyofallyourimportantpapers.

(BesuretomakeaB.O.B.aslightaspossible.

(BesuretomakeaB.O.B.aslightaspossible.

PlacestokeepaB.YoushouldputaB.O.Bataplacewhereyoucangetitconvenientlywhendisasters

O.B.happen.Yourhome,yourcar,oryourofficecanbeagoodplacetoputit.

AB.O.B.isveryhelpfultothepeopleinneed.YoudbetterpreparemorethanoneB.O.B.ifpossible.Thenthinkofthe

differenceaB.O.B.willmakeifthosedisastershappen.Soprepareonenow.

1.AB.O.B.hasacollectionofthings____init.

A.forresearchB.fortrafficC.forlifeD.forstudy

2.ManypeoplerunawayfromtheirhomeswithaB.O.B.because・

A.theyhavetosamemanypeopleslivesB.theyhavenootherusefulthingstotake

C.theywillbeabletoreturninashorttimeD.theyneedtocontinuetoliveafterdisastershappen

3.PeopleshouldmakeaB.O.B.asastheycan.

A.hugeB.lightC.commonD.heavy

4.PeoplehadbetterNOTputaB.O.B.

A.athomeB.inthecarC.attheofficeD.ontheroad

5.Accordingtothepassage,"”isright.

A.ExpensivethingsshouldbeputinaB.O.B.safely.

B.PeopleshouldtakeaB.O.B.withthemeverywhere.

C.It,sbettertopreparemorethanoneB.O.B.ifpossible.

D.PeopleareadvisedtoputsomemoreclothesinaB.O.B.

B

14.Ingeneral(一般来说)peopletalkabouttwogroupsofcolours:warmcoloursandcoolcolours.Scientists

thinkthattherearealsotwogroupsofpeople:peoplewhopreferwarmcoloursandpeoplewhoprefercool

colours.

Thewarmcoloursarered,orangeandyellow.Wheretherearewarmcoloursandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobe

active.Peoplethinkthatredexampleisexcitingsociable(善交际的)people,thosewholiketobewithotherslikered.The

coolcoloursaregreen,blueandpurple.Thesecoloursunlikewarmcolours,arerelaxing.Wheretherearecoolcolours,

peopleareusuallyquieLPeoplewholiketospendtimealoneoftenpreferblue.

Redmaybeexcitingbutonescientistsaysthattimeseemstopassmoreslowinaroomwithwarmcoloursthanina

roomwithcoolcolours.Hesuggestedthatawarmcoloursuchasredororange,isagoodcolourforalivingroomora

restaurant.

Peoplewhoarerelaxingoreatingdon'twanttimetopassquickly.Coolcoloursarebetterforofficesoffactoriesasthe

peoplewhoworktherewanttimetopassquickly.Scientistdon'tknowwhypeoplethinksomecoloursarewarmand

othercoloursarecool.

However,almosteveryoneagreethatwarmcoloursremind(使想起)peopleofwarmdaysandcoolcoloursremindthem

ofcooldays.Becauseinthenorththesunislowduringwinter,thesunlightappearsquiteblue.Becausethesunhigher

duringsummer,thehotsummersunlightappearsyellow.

1.Whenpeopletalkabouttwogroupsofpeople,theymeanthosethat.

A.likewarmcoloursandlikecoolcolours

B.areyellow,redandyellow

C.arewarmcoloursandcoolcolours

D.aregreen,blueandpurple

2.Thepeoplewholikewarmcolours.

A.areveryhardtogetonwithothers

B.areveryeasytogetonwithothers

C.liketostayathomebythemselves

D.don'tliketobewithothers

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Timeseemstopassmoreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcoloursthaninaroomwithcoolcolours.

B.Thepersonswhoarerelaxingdon'twanttimetopassslowly.

C.Maybewarmcolorsmakepeoplethinkofwarmdays.

D.Thewriterthinkscoolcoloursaregoodforofficesoffactories.

4.Whydosomepeoplelikewarmcoloursandotherslikecoolcolours?

A.Becausethepeoplewholikewarmcoloursareactive.

B.Becausethepeoplewholikecoolcolourspreferstayingathomealone.

C.Becausewarmcoloursareniceandcoolcoloursarenotnice.

D.Thewriterdoesn,ttellusthereason.

5.Whichisthebesttitle?

A.TwogroupsofcoloursB.Coolcolours

C.WarmcoloursD.Coloursandpeople

C

15.A

Informationaboutthemovietheatersintown

PriceHowSeats

TheseatsatBaimaMovieWorldare

WandaMovieTheaterisalwaysveryverycomfortable.

ThemovieticketatZhongshan

crowded.ManypeopleprefertogotoTheseatsatWandaMovieTheater

Cinemais15dollars.Aticketfora

BaimaMovieWorld.Butyoucanarealittlehard.

childishalf.Ifs14dollarsatWanda

alwaysgetaticketatZhongshanZhongshanCinema*sseatsarevery

MovieTheater,forchildren,free.And

Cinemaveryquickly.lthastheshortestuncomfortable.You

13dollarsatBaimaMovieworld.

waitingtime.can*tbringsnackstoanyof

thecinemas.

1.HowmucharetheticketsforacoupleandtheirtwochildreninZhongshanCinema?

A.37.5dollarsB.45dollars

C.35dollarsD.30dollars

2.Youareanadult.Youwanttoseeamoviewiththeleastmoney.Whichcinemadoyouthinkisthebestforyou?

A.ZhongshanCinemaB.WandaMovieTheater

C.BaimaMovieWorldD.CambridgeTheater

3.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TicketsinZhongshanCinemaarethecheapest.

B.YoucansitmostcomfortablyatWandaMovieTheater.

C.Youcantakesnackstothemovietheaters.

D.TicketscanbegoteasilyinZhongshanCinema.

D

16.

1.JackisgoingtovisitOldGlasgowonAugust7th.Wherewillhestartfrom?

A.HistoricGlasgow.

B.GeorgeSquare.

C.GhostsandGhouls.

D.GruesomeGlasgow.

2.HowlongwillthetourofGruesomeGlasgowbe?

A.Halfanhour.B.Twohours.

C.Onlyonehour.D.Onehourandahalf.

3.MrandMrsKingwiththeir13-year-oldsonJimand9-year-olddaughterJane,willgoonatourofHistoric

Glasgow.Howmuchdotheyneedtopay?

A.£12.B.£13.C.£16.D.£17.

4.YoucangetmoreinformationaboutthetoursofOldGlasgowexcept.

A.goingtothemercat-tourscompany

B.visitingthewebsite

C.sendinge-mails

D.callingat(0141)7720022

E

17、Daniel,an11-year-oldboy,wasill.Hehadacough.Hismotherwasworriedandtookhimtoseeadoctor.The

doctorlookedoverDanielcarefullyandsaid,aDaniel,nothingserious."Thenhegavehimsomemedicine.Here

arethewordsontheinstructionofthecoughmedicine.Instruction

Takethreetimesadayaftermeals

Dose侪(J量):Grown-ups:2spoonseachtime

Children(8-14yearsold):1spoon;:1/2spoon;

Notforchildrenbelowtheageof4

Notes:l.Keepinacoldplace.

2.UsebeforeOct.2019.

ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.

1.Danielshouldtakespoonsinaday.

A.twoB.fourC.three

2.Danielhadbetterhavehismeals.

A.atanytimeB.beforehetakesthemedicine

C.afterhetakesthemedicine

3.Themedicinecanbekept.

A.inafridgeB.inawarmplaceC.inamicrowave

4.Childrenagedcan'ttakethemedicine.

A.sevenB.threeC.five

5.DanielgoonusingthemedicineafterOct.2019.

A.canB.can'tC.hasto

F

18、Lookatthebusroute(线路)mapandanswerthequestions.

[offiw

u七

HatFactory匕

s

ParkStreet

Bridge2Bridge3

Easy-buyMarketCity'sLibraryYBusStop

A.ThebusdoesnotpassParkStreet.

B.ThereisnostopnearAnna*sBookstore.

C.Thebuscrossesthreebridgesinthecity.

D.YoucangetoffatStop2tovisittheHatFactory.

2.WilsonjustHnishedshoppingatEasy-buyMarket,andheisgoingtohavelunchatLily*srestaurantJfhetakesthe

bus,whichplacewillhepassby?

A.Stop8.B.Bridge1.C

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