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2025届贵港市重点中学高三英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith________oftheirparents.A.thoseB.oneC.thatD.it2.Atthemeeting,theheadmastersaidthatthegovernmentshouldpreventsuchthingsashurtchildren________again.A.happening B.happen C.tohappenDhappened3.Thegeneralsecretarystressedthatwhathehadjustsaidwasonlyhis_________view,notofficialintentions.A.private B.separate C.personal D.single4.Thisisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see B.hadseenC.saw D.haveseen5.Themanageristryingtofindamantorecommendhowthejob.A.isdone B.bedone C.shoulddone D.todo6.––Whatdidthedoctorsayaboutyourinjury?––ShesaidIshouldavoiddoingtoomuchexercise______itfeelsbetter.A.untilB.sinceC.ifD.while7.AlphaGo’sbeatingGograndmasterLeeSedol4-1has________aninternationaldebateaboutwhetherrobotswillcompletelytaketheplaceofhumans.A.giveoff B.workoutC.setoff D.putout8._______thosepastyears,wecouldn’thelpfeelingsorryforourparentswhoneverhadarestalltheyearround.A.Lookingbackupon B.Lookingaround C.Lookingout D.Lookingup9.---Hi,Johnson,anyideawhereSusanis?---Itisclasstime,soshe__________intheclassroomnow.A.canbe B.musthavebeenC.mighthavebeen D.shouldbe10.—Howdoyoufindthehealthclub?—IwouldratherI______it.Ifeelitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.A.haven’tjoined B.hadn’tjoinedC.didn’tjoin D.hadjoined11.Thereareno______proposalstoreducetheroadaccidents.Wearestillseekinginspiration.A.contradictoryB.concreteC.confidentialD.controversial12.Pleaseremindyourgrandpatotakemedicineontime,foramanofhisage____beveryforgetful.A.need B.must C.shall D.can13.Ifyouarefeelingsotired,perhapsalittlesleepwould____.A.act B.helpC.serve D.last14.Someonewholacksstayingpowerandperseveranceisunlikelyto______agoodresearcher.A.makeB.turnC.getD.grow15.----Whatdoyouthinkofzoology?----Inmyopinion,zoologyis______botany.A.asubjectsointerestingasB.asainterestingsubjectasC.asinterestingasubjectasD.interestingasasubjectas16.Asachild,Iwas_________tokeepquietwhenmyparentswerediscussingsomething,whileparentsnowadaysoftenaskfortheirchildren’sopinions.A.demanded B.hoped C.forbidden D.required17.Themedicineshouldusuallybekeptoutofthe________ofchildrenathome.A.distance B.reachC.limit D.arrival18.Playingwiththeforeignvisitors,mycousinisbeginningtoseveraldifferentlanguages.A.pickupB.pickoutC.turnupD.showout19.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastbyseainsteadofdrivingacrosscontinent。A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/20.Andrewlivesaloneandenjoysthecompanyofapetcat_______he’sgrownsofond.A.which B.inwhichC.ofwhich D.when第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Sportscanhelpusalot.Takingexercisescanmakeusstrong.Incollective(集体的)sportslikebasketball,volleyballorfootball,wewilllearntheimportanceofcooperation(合作).Andsportscanalsohelpusrelaxafterworkorstudy.However,asthesayinggoes,“therearetwosidesofeverything.”Sometimeswemayhurtotherplayersorourselvesifwearenotcarefulenoughwhenparticipating(参加)insportsactivities.What’smore,toomuchorhardpracticecanbebadforourhealth.Sportscanmakeushealthybothphysicallyandpsychologically(心理地).Itisalsoagoodwayforpeopletoknoweachotherandcanimprovefriendshipbetweenpeople.Solongaswearecarefulenough,sportscandousnothingbutgood.1、canmakeusstrong.A.SleepingB.SingingC.MakingfriendsD.Takingexercise2、Toomuchexercisecanbeforus.A.goodB.enoughC.badD.helpful3、Sportscan.A.helppeopletoknoweachotherB.improvefriendshipbetweenpeopleC.dousnothingbutgoodifwearecarefulD.Alloftheabove4、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Sportscanhelpusrelaxafterworkorstudy.B.Sportscanonlymakeushealthyphysically.C.Sometimeswemayhurtotherplayersorourselveswhenparticipatinginsportsactivities.D.Basketballandvolleyballarebothcollectivesports.22.(8分)EndlessplayingofsongslikeAllIwantforChristmasinshopsduringthefestiveseasondoesn’tjustdriveusmad—thesongsalsomakeusmorecarelesswithourmoney,researchhaswarned.WhilerepeatedperformanceofJingleBellsmayseemlikeaninnocentattempttoraisecustomers’spiritsduringthenightmareofChristmasshopping,thesongsalsohaveamoredelicateimpact.“Backgroundmusic,or“Muzak”,canbeusedbymarketerstoimposecultures---suchasthecommercializationofChristmas---ontoconsumersandinfluencetheirbehaviour,”expertssaid.Dr.AlanBradshawofRoyalHolloway,UniversityofLondon,said,“Festivejinglesareforce-fedtoChristmasshoppersinabidtochangetheirmood,influencetheirsenseoftimeandwhatsortofproductstheybuy.Inotherwords,thisisanattempttocontrolyourshoppinghabitsinawaythatyoumighthardlybeawareof.”“Oftenwearetoldthatwehavethefreedomtochoosewherewewanttoshop,butduringChristmastheuseofmusicinthiswayissocommonthatourfreedomtochoosedisappears.”Dr.BradshawandProfMorrisHolbrookofColumbiaUniversityexaminedthephenomenonandfoundthatretailersoften“dumbdown”themusicplayedinshopstorelaxcustomers,meaningitiseasiertocontroltheirbehaviour.Itisthoughtthatslowingdowntherhythmofmusicinshopscantrickcustomersintothinkinglesstimehaspassed,andthereforespendmoretimeexaminingtheshelves,forexample.Someprovidersofbackgroundmusichavebeenknowntopromotetheirservicesbyclaimingtheycanboostprofitsbycontrollingthebehaviourofcustomers.“Acommontrickistotakeapopularcurrentsongandrecordaninstrumentalversionwhichcanbesloweddownorspedupatdifferenttimeofthedaytoinfluencebehaviourindifferentways,”Dr.Bradshawsaid.Backgroundmusicisoftenclassedas“Muzak”inhonoroftheSeattle-basedcompanywhichbeganproducingitssoft-soundingmelodiesinthe1930s.1、AccordingtoDr.Bradshaw,inwhatwaysdoesChristmasmusicinfluencecustomers?①theirmood②theirincome③theirsenseoftime④thesortofproductstheybuyA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④2、Shopkeepersslowdowntherhythmofmusicinshopsto___________.A.letcustomersspendmoretimeshoppingB.makecustomersandsalesassistantsrelaxedC.letcustomersenjoythebeautifulmusicD.helpcustomersfindwhattheyreallywant3、Whatkindofmusicisnowoftenadaptedtoinfluencecustomersinshops?A.Classicalmusic B.Popularmodernsongs. C.Folksongs. D.Jazzmusic.4、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MusicmakeshappyChristmasB.Christmas“Muzak”C.HowtomakeChristmasmusic?D.Christmasmusicmakesusspendmore23.(8分)Forcingwaitersandwaitressestosurviveontipsfromcustomersratherthannormalwagesisapointless,crude,anduniqueAmericancustomthat,inthepastseveralyears,ahandfulofprogressiverestaurantownershaveattemptedtodoawaywith.DannyMeyer,CEOofUnionSquareHospitalityGroup,isabouttojointheirranksandhasannouncedthatheplanstograduallystoptippingatthecompany’s13restaurants.What,exactly,iswrongwithtipping?AsBrianPalmerhasexplained,moreorlessit’severything.Tostart,leavingawaiter’spayinthehandsofcustomershasafeelingofclassism(阶级歧视).Andintheory,handingrestaurantcustomersthepowertotipisatleastsupposedtomotivatebetterservice.Thisfailsinpracticebecausehumansturnouttobeprettyarbitrary(随意的)abouttheirtippingbehavior.Researchhasshownthattheamountdinerstiphasverylittletodowiththeirlevelofsatisfaction.Allofthisdoesn’tencouragewaitersandwaitressestodoanythingbutturnoverasmanytablesaspossible.Tippingisalsoveryunfairtokitchenstaff.Thelawallowsrestaurantstodividetipsbetweenfront-of-the-houseworkerslikewaiters,hosts,hostesses,andbartenders(调酒师),butnotcooks.Thiscreatesasysteminwhichthepeopleservingthefoodinarestaurantcanearnmorethanthepeoplepreparingit.OneofthemostfascinatingpartsofMeyer’smoveisthat,unlikesomerestaurantownerswhohavetakenananti-tippingstand,hewon’tsimplyaddastandardextrachargetodiners’bills.Rather,UnionSquareHospitalityGroupmeanstoraisemenupricesenoughtofullycoverthecostofameal.IfMeyermanagestomoveawayfromtippingatallwithouthurtinghisprofits,itwouldalmostcertainlysetthestageforotherstofollowsuit.1、What’sDannyMeyer’sattitudetowardsstoppingtipping?A.Negative.B.Supportive.C.Objective.D.Doubtful.2、WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Tippingmaydisturbtherestaurants’management.B.Tippingwillguaranteedinershighqualityservice.C.Tippingcanarousethestaff’senthusiasmforwork.D.Tippingwillbringcustomersasenseofsatisfaction.3、WhatcanweknowaboutUnionSquareHospitalitygroup?A.BrianPalmerisinchargeofitnow.B.Itscooksearnmuchmorethanitsservers.C.Restauranttippinghasbeentotallybannedthere.D.Dinerswillbechargedmoreforthedishesthere.4、Whatisthetopicofthepassage?A.Restaurants’gettingridoftipping.B.Difficultiesthatrestaurantsarefacedwith.C.Thepopularityofno-tippingrestaurants.D.Tipsonrunningrestaurantssuccessfully.24.(8分)ThereisalottolearnaboutthecreationsofBeatrixPotter—notonlyisshetheauthorandillustratorofoneoftheworld'smostfamouschildren'sbooks,TheTaleofPeterRabbit,butalsoapioneeringconservationistwiththespiritofascientist."PottergrewupasthedaughterofawealthyVictorianfamily,butalongwithherbrotherwhofilledanentireflooroftheirlargehouseinLondonwithallsortsofanimals,"saidAnneLundin,aretiredprofessorfortheUW-MadisonSchoolofLibraryandInformationStudies."Asanadult,shewasafrustratedbotanicalillustratorandscientist.Thatfieldwasnotopentoherbecauseshewasfemale,"Lundinsaid.Potterwasurgedtotumthecharmingillustrationsandstoriesshewroteinletterstochildrenintobooks.Shewrote23booksinall—abodyofworkthathasinspiredplays,ballets,filmsandanastonishingamountofmerchandise."TheTaleofPeterRabbitisprobablythemostfamouschildren'sbookintheworld,whichwaspublishedin1902andhasreallystoodthetestoftime.It'sbeentranslatedinto36languages.Theparentsandgrandparentswillshareitwiththenextgeneration,"saidLundin.Potteralsomadeamarkontheworldthroughherlandconservation."Inmanyways,shewaslikePeterRabbit,venturingintoaworldofadventureandrisk.ShewithdrewfromLondonassoonasshestartedmakingsomemoneyonherbookstotheLakeDistrictandbecameanextremelyimportantfarmerandconservationist.Shepreservedandpassedon15farmsandover4,000acres,whichweregivenbacktothecountryasgiftsinthe20thcentury,"saidLundin.Eventhoughshewasborn150yearsago,shewasamazinglymodern—herembracingofthenaturalworld,commentedJenniferBlatchleySmith,anartisticdirectoroftheshowPeterRabbitTalestocelebratethe150thanniversaryofPotter'sbirth.1、WhathelpedBeatrixPottertowriteTheTaleofPeterRabbitsuccessfully?A.Herlifeandworkexperiences.B.Herspecialtyinanimated(动画)pictures.C.Hersuccessinbecomingabotanicalscientist.D.Herinterestinanimalsinchildhoodalone.2、Whatdoestheword"frustrated"inthethirdparagraphmean?A.Disappointed.B.Devoted.C.Motivated.D.Inspired.3、WhatisBeatrixPotter?A.Abotanistandartist.B.Anextremelyimportantfarmerandsuccessfulscientist.C.Awriter,conservationistandfarmer.D.Anartisticdirector.4、Whydoestheauthorwritethearticle?A.IncelebrationofPotter's150thbirthday.B.InhonourofPotter'snewcontributions.C.InpraiseofPotter'sspiritofselflessness.D.InsupportofPotter'sbookpromotions.25.(10分)Christmaswasnearaseasonthatwetookseriouslyinourhouse.Butaweekorsobeforethe25th,myfatherwouldgiveeachofhischildren$20.Thiswasthe1970s,and$20wasquiteabitofmoney.ButIsawitdifferently.Myfathertrustedmetohavethesmarttospendmoneywisely.Evenbetter,hegavemethemeanstogetit.Onaverybasiclevel,myfatherwasgivingmeashoppingspree(狂欢)everyyear..Buthewasalsogivingmechargeovermyownfun,trustingmyabilitytomanagemoneyandmakingmefeellikeagrown-up.Hedidn’tbuymeSherlockHolmes,buthegavemethemeanstowalkintothebookstoreandchooseitformyself,soitfeltlikeagiftfromhim.MymotherhadagiftforgivingmewhatIneeded,usuallyrightatthemomentIneededitmost.ThiswaswhenIwas25,Ifailedatbeinganadultonmyveryfirsttry.Ihadquittedmypreviousjobbuthadnonewone.Butwhenmymotherpaidmeavisit,Iputonagoodshow,tellingherIhadstartedmyowncompany.MymotherknewthatIwastryinghardandfailingatthattime.Itwasn’tuntilaftersheleftthatInoticedatthefootofmybedanenvelopethickwithcash.SheknewhowdesperatelyIneededit.Sheknewthathadshejustshownupwithgroceries,orofferedtopaymyrent,shewouldhavemademefeelmuchworse.Thecold,hardcashmeantshewashelpingme.And,funnilyenough,thedistancewithwhichshegavethegiftfeltlikeshewasgivingmespacetofixmylifeandpreservemydignity.Mymotherandfatherbothdidthesamething.Onewasgivingmethemeanstotakemyowndecisions,andtheotherwasgivingmeasecondchancewhenthosedecisionshadcostmedearly.1、Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.HisfamilyoncecelebratedChristmashappily.B.Hisfathergavetheauthorchancestomakedecisions.C.HisbestmemoriesaboutChristmaswereinthe1970s.D.Heusedtochoosebooksashisfather’sgiftonChristmas.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.moneyofferedbyhisfather.B.fathergenerouswithmoney.C.Christmasbeingimportant.D.themeansofspendingmoney.3、Whenhewas25yearsold,theauthor.A.plannedtoopenhiscompanyB.becameinterestedinshowsC.gavehismotheragiftD.wasoutofwork4、Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor’smother?A.sensitive.B.optimistic.C.considerate.D.determined.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Carmen’smotherMariahadjustsurvivedaseriousheartattack.Butwithoutahearttransplant(移植)herlifewasinconstant1Boththemotheranddaughterknewthatthechanceswereverysmall:findingadonorheartthat2Maria’sbloodtypecouldtakeyears.However,Carmenwasdeterminedtosavehermother.Shekept3hospitalsalloverthecountry.Daysstretchedout.ByChristmas,Mariahadtrouble4fromoneendoftheroomtotheother.Carmenlostallhope.Shefellintoa5ofthehospital,crying.“Areyouokay?”amanasked.Carmensobbedasshetoldthestrangerherstory.Thismiddle-agedmanwasnamedFrank,whosewife,Cheryl,atenderanddevotedmotheroffourlovelychildren,hadbeeninhospitalwithabraindiseaseandwouldn’t6itthroughthenight.Suddenly,anideacametoFrank’smind.HeknewCherylhadalwayswantedto7somethingfromherself.Couldher8gotoCarmen’smother?Afterreviewingthedata,doctors9Frankthathiswife’sheartwasbysomemiracleaperfectfitforCarmen’smother.Theywereableto10thetransplant.Thatcoldnight,whenCherylwas11dead,FrankcametoknockatMaria’sdoor.Shewas12forFrank’sfamilyasshehadbeendoingeverydayrecently.ThoughMariahadnevermetFrankbefore,theybothfeltastrangebondastheyhuggedandcried.OnNewYear’sEve,CarmenattendedCheryl’s13withFrank’sfamily,whoweresingingtheirfavoritesong“Myheartwillgoon.”Onedaylater,onNewYear’sDay,Maria14withCheryl’sheart.Yes,Cheryl’slovingheartwouldgoon,foritwas15inanotherlovingmother’schest.1、A.changeB.dangerC.disorderD.pain2、A.matchedB.replacedC.controlledD.cooperated3、A.findingB.interruptingC.touringD.phoning4、A.rollingB.runningC.walkingD.jumping5、A.cornerB.bedC.manD.nurse6、A.putB.supportC.passD.make7、A.saveB.recycleC.donateD.separate8、A.heartB.brainC.husbandD.spirit9、A.informedB.warnedC.congratulatedD.reminded10、A.giveupB.carryoutC.searchafterD.putoff11、A.noticedB.predictedC.foundD.declared12、A.prayingB.beggingC.decoratingD.singing13、A.funeralB.operationC.performanceD.anniversary14、A.passedawayB.leftbehindC.wokeupD.dressedup15、A.activeB.aliveC.necessaryD.changeable第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)ThewordNushuliterallymeans“women’swriting”inChinese:Asthenamesuggests,Nushuiscreatedandspeciallyusedbywomen.Often1.(call)“theworld’sonlysurvivingcharactersforwomen”,theseslimwordsweredevelopedfromstandardwrittenChinese.Intheolddays,Nushu2.(teach)byelderlywomentogirlsathomebecausefemalechildrenweren’tallowed3.(attend)formalschool.Duringgatheringsinvillages,womenusedthecharacterstowritepoemsorsonglyricstoexpresstheiremotions4.werehiddenfrommen.Thewordswerefull5.encouragementandpositiveenergy,andshowedanuncommonopen-mindednessamongwomenatthattime.JiXianlinoncesaidthatNushuisafeminist(女权主义者)symbol.“It’s6.uniquewritingsystemcreatedby7.(talent)womenwhoweredeprived(剥夺)oftherighttoeducation,”hewroteinanarticle.“Ithassignificanceinvarious8.(field)andrepresentsChinesepeople’sstrongspirit.”Nushuwasmadeasanationalculturalheritagein2006.However,itisnot9.(wide)usedindailylifetoday.Infact,itisadyinglanguage.Nowlinguistsaretakingactiontopreventthisincredibleculturalheritagefrom10.(disappear).第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I’mLiHua,aseniorthreestudentinourschool、LastMondayIreceivedthreeAmericastudents、Wehadawonderfultime、AndItastedthepleasedfeelingoffriendship、Intheafternoon,afterdividedintotwogroups,webegantoworkforthecomingEnglishspeechcontest、JustasIwaswonderingwhattodonext,Isawafamiliarfigurepassedbyourclassroom、ItwasmyEnglishteacher,Iwonderedthathewouldsay,Hesaidthatitwasacompetitionthateveryonewouldliketotakepartinit、HeaddedthatIwasprettyfluentwithEnglish,butIneededtoarrangemytimegood、Intheevening,atabouthalfpastten,wefinishedworking、Idon’tknowtheresult,butI’msurewithoutourhelp,winningthechampionshipwill
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