上海莘庄中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

上海莘庄中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

ItouredJiuZhaiGou,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime

B.AtfirstC.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime参考答案：D2.Somepeoplewastefood_____othershaven’tenough.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.for参考答案：B3.Theydidn’ttellmea______time,butIguessthepartyisgoingtobeginat9p.m.A.special

B.specific

C.temporary

D.permanent参考答案：B4.—Iphonedyouatsevenlastnight,butnobodyanswered.—Oh,I______someshoppinginthesupermarket.A.do

B.did

C.wasdoing

D.havedone参考答案：C5.—It’sbetterforyoutoloseweightbytakingexerciseeverymorning.—Ithinkyoursuggestiondeserves_____.A．beingtriedB．tried

C．tobetriedD．totry参考答案：C6.Atyesterday’smeeting,someareagainsthisplanwhileothersare______it,withnoagreementreached.A.infavourof

B.inplaceof

C.insearchof

D.inhonourof

参考答案：A略7.---Whatdoyoumeanbysayingso?

Youseemtobemaking_______aboutme.---Bynomeans.A.funs

B.tricks

C.laughs

D.jokes参考答案：D8.WiththeshoesIhadlookedforwardto________,Iwentoutoftheshoeshop,satisfied.A.bought

B.buying

C.bought

D.bebought参考答案：C9.Thisproject

helpingpoorchildreninremoteareasreceiveeducation.

A.adaptsto

B.insteadof

C.aimsat

D.meansfor参考答案：C10.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof

B.bemadefunof

C.makingfunof

D.madefunof参考答案：B11.Ihadhopedtogettothemeeting,butIfoundatthelastminutethatIcouldn’t__________it.A.try

B.meet

C.make

D.get参考答案：C12.Mr.White________toliveinChina,sohe________toChinesedishes.A.used;used

B.isused;isusedC.used;isused D.isused;used参考答案：C句意：怀特先生过去常住中国，所以他习惯吃中国菜。usedtodosth.“过去常干某事”；beusedtosth.“习惯于某事”。25.Forsometimetheexpert__________peopleofthehealthriskscausedby

passivesmoking.Hesayshewon'tstopuntilallthesmokersaroundhimdecidetoquitsmoking.

A.iswarned

B.iswarning

C.hasbeenwarningD.hasbeenwarned参考答案：C略14.__________hismembershipcard,Timdecidedtomakeaphonecalltocheckwhethertherewassomethingwrong.

A.Nothavingreceived

B.Nottoreceive

C.Notreceived

D.Havingnotreceived

参考答案：A略15.—DidyouknowanyChinese,Joyce,beforeyouarrivedinBeijing?—Infact,never_______it.(

)A.haveIlearned

B.Ihavelearned

C.hadIlearned D.Ihadlearned参考答案：8.【答案】C

16.---Howdoyouliketheparty?---Wonderful.Ifyouhadcomewithus,you_____agoodtime.A.had

B.hadhad

C.wouldhave

D.wouldhavehad参考答案：D17.Inmoderneducation,Ithink,studentsshouldbeinvolvedinvariousactivities,especiallythose________theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.who B.where C.which D.whom参考答案：B考查定语从句。根据句意“在现代教育中，我认为学生们应该参与各种各样的活动，尤其是那些他们能从中获得成长经验的活动。”可知空及后面的句子修饰前面的代词those（代替前面提到的名词activities）作定语，所以是定语从句，且关系词在定语从句中作状语，相当于invariousactivities,所以符合where的用法，故选B。18.Maryisilltoday.Ifshe_____,she____absentfromschool.

A.werenotill;wouldn'tbe

B.hadbeenill;wouldn'thavebeen

C.hadbeenill;shouldhavebeen

D.hadn'tbeenill;couldbe参考答案：A二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IwasreadinganarticleinabookwhileIcameacrossawordIdidn’tknow.“Dad,whatisthemeaningoftheword?”Mydad,asheusualdidafterwork,waswatchinghismostfavoriteshow.“Youhavethedictionary,don’tyou?”heshotback.Hedidn’tevenlookupmyface.Iwentbackmyroom,andthereonmystudytableisthatdictionary.Ilookeditupandfoundit’sexactmeaning.TenyearhavepassedandIstillusethatdictionary,alongwiththelessonIreceivedearlierinlifefrommyoldman:tobeindependent.参考答案：1.此句是定语从句，先行词是book，表示抽象的地点，在定语从句中作状语，故将while改为where。2.修饰动词did应用副词，故将usual改为usually。3.favorite表示“最喜欢的”，前面不需要加most，故将most去掉。4.此处dictionary第一次出现，故将the改为a。5.lookup意为“仰望；查阅；尊敬；拜访”，这里是表示“他甚至都没有看我的脸”，故要用lookat表示“看……”，故将up改为at。6.gobackto+地点，故在back后加to。7.此文为记叙文，叙述过去的一件事，整篇文章的时态为一般过去时。故将is改为was。8.表示“它的确切的含义”，“它的”此处应用形容词性物主代词，故将it’s改为its。9.前面有ten修饰，故将year改为复数形式years。10.表示“早些年”用earlyinlife，形容词应用原级。故将earlier改为early。【名师点睛】where在定语从句中充当关系副词，作状语，通常先行词是表示地点的一类词，包括具体的地点及抽象的地点。如ThisisthehousewhereonceIlived。此处house是表示具体的地点，where在定语从句中充当状语。当先行词是表示抽象地点，如point，case，position，activity，situation，job等，定语从句中缺状语，也应用where引导。如题中book作先行词，表示抽象的地点“在书中”，在定语从句中作状语，用where。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。On-linevotingbecomesincreasinglypopular,andmanycompetitionsgetpeopleinvolveinit.Itisbeneficialtosomepeople,soitputsothersintoadilemmaInmyopinion,on-linevotingisonlypartofourmodernlifeandshouldbewelcomed,sinceitisnomorethanawaytoparticipateonpubliclife.Itmakesnodifferencesfromordinaryvotingevents,inwhichcandidates(候选人)goaroundtoseeksupports.Inaddition,theInternetmadesurveyingandvotingeasyandconveniently,regardlessoftimeandspace.Furthermore,votingontheInternetmakesinstantfeedback（反馈）possible.However,voterssometimesfeelannoying,notbecausetheyhatevoting,butbecausewearedividedbetweenemotionandfairness.Thingswillturnforthebetterifwecanworkoutsomerulesforpeopletoobeythem.Therefore,Iholdapositiveattitudetowardson-linevoting.参考答案：On-linevotingbecomesincreasinglypopular,andmanycompetitionsgetpeopleinvolveinit.Itisbeneficialtosomepeople,soitputsothersintoadilemma.Involved

butInmyopinion,on-linevotingisonly∧partofmodernlifeandshouldbeawelcomed,sinceitisnomorethanawaytoparticipateonpubliclife.Itmakesno

indifferencesfromordinaryvotingevents,inwhichcandidatesgoaroundtoseekdifferencesupports.Inaddition,theInternetmadesurveyingandvotingeasyandconveniently,makes

convenientregardlessoftimeandspace.Furthermore,votingontheInternetmakesinstantfeedbackpossible.However,voterssometimesfeelannoying,notbecausetheyhatevoting,but

annoyedbecausewearedividedbetweenemotionandfairness.Thingswillturnforthe

theybetterifwecanworkoutsomeparticipationrulesforpeopletoobeythem.Therefore,Iholda

去掉positiveattitudetowardson-linevoting.三、阅读理解21.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oneofourbiggestfearsnowadaysisthatourkidsmightsomedaygetlostina“seaoftechnology”ratherthanexperiencingthenaturalworld.Fear-producingTVandcomputergamesareleadingtoaseriousdisconnectionbetweenkidsandthegreatoutdoors,whichwillchangethewildplacesoftheworld,itscreaturesandhumanhealthfortheworse,unlessadultsgetworkingonchild’splay.Eachofushasaplaceinnaturewegosometimes,evenifitwastorndown.Wecannotbethelastgenerationtohavethatplace.Atthisrate,kidswhomissthesenseofwonderoutdoorswillnotgrowuptobeprotectorsofnaturallandscapes.“IfthedeclineinparksusecontinuesacrossNorthAmerica,whowilldefendparksagainstencroachment（蚕食）?”asksRichardLouv,authorofLastChildintheWoods.Withouthavinganatureexperience,kids,canturnoutjustfine,buttheyaremissingoutahugeenrichmentoftheirlives.Thatappliestoeverythingfromtheirphysicalhealthandmentalhealth,tostresslevels,creativityandcognitive（认知的）skills.Expertspredictmodernkidswillhavepoorerhealththantheirparents—andtheysayalackofoutsideplayissurelypartofit;researchsuggeststhatkidsdobetteracademicallyinschoolswithanaturecomponentandthatplayinnaturefosters（培养）leadershipbythesmartest,notbythetoughest.Evenatinyoutdoorexperiencecancreatewonderinachild.Thethree-year-oldturningoverhisfirstrockrealizesheisnotaloneintheworld.Aclumpoftreesontheroadsidecanbethewholeuniverseinhiseyes.Wereallyneedtovaluethatmore.Kidsarenottoblame.Theyareover-protectedandfrightened.Itisdangerousouttherefromtimetotime,butrepetitivestressfromcomputersisreplacingbreakinganarmasachildhoodriteofpassage（通过仪式）.Everyone,fromdevelopers,toschoolsandoutdoorsycitizens,shouldhelpregainforourkidssomeofthefreedomandjoyofexploring,takingfriendshipinfieldsandwoodsthatstrengthenlove,respectandneedforlandscape.Asparents,weshoulddevotesomeofourenergiestotakingourkidsintonature.Thiscouldyetbeourgreatestcause.58.Accordingtothepassage,childrenwithoutexperiencingnaturewill_________.A.belesshealthybothphysicallyandmentallyB.keepahighsenseofwonderC.beover-protectedbytheirparentsD.changewildplacesandcreaturesforthebetter59.Accordingtotheauthor,children’sbreakinganarmis_________.A.thefaultonthepartoftheirparentsB.theresultoftheirowncarelessnessinplayC.thenaturalexperienceintheirgrowingupD.theeffectoftheirrepetitivestressfromcomputers60.Inwritingthispassage,theauthormainlyintendsto_________.A.blamechildrenforgettinglostincomputergamesB.showhisconcernaboutchildren’slackofexperienceinnatureC.encouragechildrentoprotectparksfromencroachmentD.inspirechildrentokeepthesenseofwonderaboutthingsaround参考答案：ACB22.

RomehadtheForum(论坛).LondonhasSpeaker’sCorner.Nowalways-on-the-goNewYorkershaveLizandBill.

LizandBill,twocollegegraduatesintheirearly20s,havespentawholeyeartryingtohavethousandsofpeopletalktotheminsubwaystationsandonbusystreetcorners.Andjusttalk.

Usinga2-foot-tallsignthatsays,“TalktoMe,”theyattractconversationalists,whooneeveningincludedamentalpatient,andmeninbusinesssuits.

Theydon’tcollectmoney.Theydon’tpushreligion(宗教).Sowhat’sthepoint?

“Toseewhathappens,”saidLiz.“Wesimplyenjoylifewithopentalk.”

ShortlyaftertheSeptember11,2001attacks,theydecidedtowalkfromNewYorkCitytoWashington,a270-miletrip.Theyfoundtheylovedtalkingtopeoplealongthewayandwantedtocontinuetalkingwithstrangersaftertheirreturn.

“Itstartedasacrazyidea.”Lizsaid.“Weweresocuriousaboutallthestrangerswalkingbywiththeirlifestories.Peoplewilltalktousaboutanything:theirjob,theirclothes,theirchildhoodexperiences,anything.”

Denisewantedtotalkaboutanexamshewasabouttotake.Shehadstoppedbyforthesecondtimeintwodays,toletthetwolistenersknowhowitwent.

Marciahadledherhusbandtoaseriousdisease.“Thatwasveryheavyonmymind.”Marciasaid.“Tobeabletotalkaboutittototalstrangerswasverygood,”sheexplained.

Tocelebrateayearoftalking,thetwoheldaget-togetherinacityparkforallthepeopletheyhadmetoverthepastyear.Afewhundredpeoplea