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2023-2024学年河北省保定市满城区市级名校毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Don'tgooutnow,look,itisrainingoutside,wehadbetterstayathomeandwatchTV.A.big B.strong C.hard D.hardly2、—Hi,mom,excitingnews!Iamtheonlyoneofthestudentswhoelected(当选)aspresidentofthestudents’union.—Oh,youaresoluckytogetthehonorandthenworkhard!A.were B.was C.are3、Jeffgottotheairportatmidnight,sohe____ataxitoahotel.A.calls B.willcall C.called D.iscalling4、-HowdoyoulikeyourlifehereinMile?-Itis____________citythatIhaveeverbeento.A.comfortable B.themostcomfortableC.muchcomfortable D.morecomfortable5、—Myhouseisverynearabusystreet.—Soit________beveryquiet.A.maynot B.mustn’t C.can’t6、-WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheFateoftheFurious8?-Itis!Ienjoyitverymuch.A.fantastic B.friendly C.awful D.noisy7、---Iheardthatyouhappenedtobeonthesceneoftheaccident.---Yes.Iwasreally_______whenthejaguar(捷豹)hitthetruck.A.mad B.dead C.frightened D.bored8、TheUNcolorfulactivitiesonApril20tocelebrateChineseLanguageDay.A.held B.missed C.kept9、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Oh,I’llgotheretoattendaparty.A.whenyou’llgotoBeijing B.howyou’llgotoBeijingC.whyyou’llgotoBeijing D.whetheryou’llgotoBeijing10、—Wouldyouliketohave________coffee?—No,thanks.Idon’twant________drinks.A.some;some B.any;any C.some;any D.any;someⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasinhighschool,ourphysicsteachergaveusachallenge.Sheaskedustomakeapaperplaneof1shapeandtheonlyobjective(目标)wastogetittoflyasfaraspossible.Ihadsomepaperplanemakingskills2ImadethebestplaneIcouldanditflewprettyfar.Oneclassmatemadethegreatest3simplestpaperplaneofalltime.Hestoodthereatthestartingline4aregularpieceofpaper.Someclassmates5himastrangelookwhileotherschuckledtothemselves(暗自发笑).Buthedidn’tcare.Afew6laterhegaveusashock,hecrumpledthepaper(把纸揉成了一团)inhishand,andthrewitdownthehallway.He7theclasseasily.Someofthestudentsgot8andsaidthathecheated.Thephysicsteachersaidwithasmile,"Howso?Isaiditcouldbeanyshape.Apaperballis9ashape.”Istillrememberthatvaluablelessonandthatcleverboy.Acleverpersonknows10tobreakthe“rules”.Don’tyouthinkso?1.A.some B.any C.a D.no2.A.then B.but C.so D.and3.A.while B.yet C.and D.still4.A.by B.for C.with D.of5.A.had B.showed C.looked D.threw6.A.hours B.minutes C.days D.seconds7.A.won B.beat C.failed D.fought8.A.excited B.surprised C.mad D.nervous9.A.indeed B.real C.true D.fact10.A.when B.why C.what D.whoⅢ.语法填空12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1.(one)time.ThenIdecided2.(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3.restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4.askedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5.(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6.(find)hiswalletandphoneweregone.He7.(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8.(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforward---whensomeone9.(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10..Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbemanycandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.1.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto________A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusB.attractthereaders’interestinthesubjectC.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerD.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations2.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents_____A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChineseB.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitionsC.trytogethighscoresinChineseexamsD.fightforachancetolearnChinese3.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ForgottenWisdominAmericaB.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguageC.ChineseCultureforWesternersD.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture4.Thepassageislikelytoappearin___________.A.abiography(自传)B.ahistorypaperC.anewspaperD.aphilosophytextbookB14、TheCoolestInventionsGreatinventionsoftenchangetheworld.Whynottryourcoolestinventions?FryingPan$100Cookingbyyourselfisagreatidea!Trythissmartpanevenifyoudon’tknowhowtocook!InitthereisanAPPthatcancontroltheheat.Youjustneedtofollowtheinstructionsandadeliciousmealcanbeyours.Yearofinvention:2015Cooler$399Acoolercankeepyourfoodanddrinksfresh.ButtheUSinventorRyanwantsmorethanthat.HiscoolercanalsobeusedasanMP3player.Itevenprovidespowerforyourmobilephone.Yearofinvention:2012CoachingBasketball$200Thecoachingbasketballcandevelopyourbasketballskills.InthebasketballthereisaBluetoothchip(Itcansendinformationtoyourmobilephone.)Ifyoudon’tplaywell,a"coach"willtellyouhowtoimprove.Yearofinvention:2014SuperWheel$799Tootiredtorideabikeinalargecity?CambridgeUniversityhasdevelopedtheSuperWheel.It’sarealwheeltohelpriderstoridemoreeasily.Italsogivesreal-timeinformationoftheroadconditionstoyourphone.Yearofinvention:20141.HowmuchisaFryingPan?A.$100. B.$200. C.$399. D.$799.2.WhatcanRyan’sCoolerdo?A.Itcanhelptoheatthefoodandthedrink. B.Itcanteachyouhowtoplaybasketball.C.Itcancookyourfoodwithoutelectricity. D.Itcanprovidepowerformobilephones.3.WhenwastheCoachingBasketballinvented?A.In2011. B.In2014. C.In2015. D.In2016.4.What’sthespeicaloftheSuperWheel?A.Itcanbeusedasamobilephone. B.Itcanshowthecookingstepsbyriding.C.Itcanimproveyourbasketballskillsquickly. D.Itcangivetheinformationabouttheroadconditions.5.Whatdoestheundelinedword"real-time"mean?A.真正的 B.随机的 C.实时的 D.匆忙的C15、Ifyouorsomeonenearyouisindanger,howwillyoudothefirstaid?Mr.Zhang,adoctorinBeijingFirstAidCenterhassomeusefulsuggestions.Checktheenvironment.Watchthesituationcarefully.Isthereanythingthatmightdoharmtoyou?Willyouorthevictimbehurtbyfire,harmfulsmoke,abrokenbuilding,electricalwiresorotherdangeroussituations?Donotrushintoaplacewhereyoucouldbeavictimyourself.Ifbeingclosetothevictimwillputyourlifeindanger,searchforskilledhelpatonce.Skilledpeoplehavereceivedspecialtrainingandknowhowtodealwiththesesituations.Firstaidisn‘thelpfulifyoudoitbuthurtyourself.Callforhelp.Callthepoliceorsomeotherfirst-aidservicesimmediatelyifyoubelievesomeoneisseriouslyinjured.Ifyouaretheonlypersononthescene,trytorestartthepatient,sbreathbeforecallingforhelp.Donotleavethevictimalone.Carefortheperson.Careforsomeonewhohasjustgonethroughserioushardness.Remembertostaycalm,encouragehim(her)andyoushouldbereassuring.Letthepersonknowthathelpisonitswayandthateverythingwillbeallright.1.Mr.Zhang________.A.isapoliceman B.worksinBeijingFirstHospitalC.hassomehelpfulfirst-aidadvice D.helpsthewriteroutofdanger2.ThefollowingthingsmayhurtyouEXCEPT________.A.aninjuredperson B.abrokenbuilding C.harmfulsmoke D.electricalwires3.Whenyoufindsomeoneindanger,youshould________.A.rushintotheplacewherethevictimliesatonceB.dealwithallsituationsbyyourselfC.restartthepatient’sbreathaftercallingforhelpD.staycalmandencouragethevictim4.Theunderlinedword“reassuring”meansinChinese.A.令人焦虑的 B.令人安心的 C.令人怀疑的 D.令人兴奋的D16、Manyplacesintheworldneedmorefresh(淡的)water.Everycountryistryingtofindwaystoturnsaltwaterintofresh.Whyaren'ttheremanyfactoriesliketheSymifactory?Insomeplaces,thesunisn’thotenough,oritdoesn’tshineeveryday.Intheseplaces,otherwaysofheatingseawatercanbeused.Thesewayscostmoremoney,buttheyworkfasterthanthesun.Byboiling(煮沸)seawaterwithhighheat,alotoffreshwatercanbemadequickly.Butheatingisnottheonlywaytogetfreshwaterfromsaltwater.Otherwaysaretried.Onewayisfreezing(冷冻).Thefreshpartofsaltwaterfreezesfirst.Togetfreshwater,thepiecesoficearetakenout.Whichwayisthebest?Theonethatgivesthemostwaterfortheleastmoney.Itmaybeadifferentwayforeachplace.Symi’swayseemsverygoodforsmall,hotplaces,Itdoesn’tmakeverymuchwateratatime,butthefactoryiseasytobebuiltanddoesn’tcostalot!That’swhypeopleinmanydryplacestalkaboutSymi!1.Fromthepassageweknowthatfreshwater___________.A.canbeusedinmanyways B.isneededineverycountryC.isneededinmanycountries D.isveryimportantforfactories2.TheSymifactory_________.A.isafreshwater-makingfactory B.canbebuilteverywhereC.doesn’tneedsunshineeveryday D.canmakemuchfreshwateratatime3.Whichisthebestwayforsmallandhotplacestogetfreshwater?A.Freezingtheseawaterincoldplaces. B.Boilingorheatingtheseawater.C.Thewayinsunnyplaces. D.TheSymi’sway.4.Thewriterismainlytalkingabout_______.A.water-makingfactoriesindifferentcountriesB.howtomakegooduseofthesunlightC.thewaysofmakingfreshwaterfromseaWaterD.hotplacesanddryplaces5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Newwaysaretriedtogetfreshwater.B.Alotoffreshwatercanbemadequicklybyheating.C.Thebestwayistogetthemostfreshwaterwiththeleastmoney.D.TheSymi'swaydoesn'tworkindryplaces.E17、DALIANTRAVELCOMPANY
Dalian—SingaporeBesttourdaysinSingapore
Website:Telephone:010-6855-7683
MIRAMBERHOTEL
Restaurant&Café,Swimmingpool,KTV,clothingstore,Readingroom
Day1:Morning:landatSingaporeChangiAirport
Afternoon:takeabustouroftheland
Evening:haveapartyintheKTV
Day2:Morning:visittheHandicraftCenterandtheNationalMuseum
Afternoon:takethecablecartoSentosaIsland
Day3:Morning:takeawalkingtourofoldSingapore,includingChinatown
Afternoon:takeaboattriparoundtheisland
Day4:Daytime:freeforshopping
Evening:returnbyair
DateofDeparture:
August15,2013¥5,220August16,2013¥5,100
August17,2013¥4,860August18,2013¥5,150
1.TravelersinthistourgroupwillgotoSingapore.A.byair B.byseaC.bybus D.bytrain2.WhenyougotooldSingapore,youcanvisit,too.A.theHandicraftCenter B.ChangiAirportC.Chinatown D.theNationalMuseum3.Onthesecondday,travelersinthisgroupcan.A.gotoChinatown B.visitSentosaIslandC.travelaroundbyboat D.haveapartyintheKTV4.Travelerscanshopfreelyduringthetour.A.onthefirstday B.ontheseconddayC.onthethirdday D.onthelastday5.Ifyouonlywanttospendlessthan5,000yuan,youcanchooseasyourdeparturedate.A.August15 B.August16C.August17 D.August18F18、IfyouevergototheUSandeatatarestaurant,there’saveryimportantdifferenceyoushouldknowabout.USpeoplehaveacustomtogivemoneytowaitersandwaitressesasatipfortheirwork.Butwhyisthis?Shouldn’twaitersgetpaidenoughbytheirbosses?Well,manywaitersandwaitressesgetpaidbelowtheUSminimumwage(最低工资)andworkfortipstomakeupforthat.AccordingtotheAmericantravelwebsiteTripAdvisor,somestatespaytheirservers(服务员)only$2.13(about14yuan)perhour.Whilenoonemakesyoutip,ifyouareatasit-downrestaurant,itisusuallyexpectedthatyoutipyourwaiter15to20percentofwhatyourbillis.It’snotjustforwaiterseither.Hotelmaids,hairdressersandtaxidriversalsousuallyworkfortips.Butitismuchmoreexpectedtotipwaiters.TheUShasn’talwayshadthistippingculture.Infact,peopleweremostlyagainstituntiltheProhibitionEra(禁酒令时代)inthe1920s.Thegovernmentsaidnoonecouldsellalcohol(酒).Then,restaurantshadtroublemakingenoughmoney.Sotheystartedtoaskpeopletotiptheirwaiters.Thistippingculturehaslastedthroughtheyears,butmostpeopledon’tlikeit.Somethinkrestaurantbossesuseitasanexcusetonotpaytheirworkerswell.Thereisn’tmuchactionbeingtakentomakeachangeyet.Sofornow,besuretotipyourwaiterwhenintheUS.1.Ifaserverworkseighthoursaday,hecangetfromhisboss.A.$2.13B.$17.04C.¥142.Besideswaitersandwaitresses,alsoworksfortipsintheUS.A.customersB.taxidriversC.restaurantbosses3.Whentherestaurantscouldn’tsellalcohol,.A.theywerebankrupt(破产的)andcloseddownB.thebossesstillmademuchmoneyC.theystartedtoaskpeopletotip4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.thewaitersandwaitressesaren’twellpaidintheUSB.thecustomofgivingtipsonlyappearsintheUSC.allAmericansaregladtotiptheirwaiters5.AboutAmerican’stippingculture,foreignvisitorsthink.A.theyneedtofightfortheirownright
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