内蒙古自治区赤峰市当铺地中学2020年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市当铺地中学2020年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Everybodyknowsaboutit!Nooneknows_________preventedtherumorfromspreading.

A.whatwasitthat

B.whatitwasthat

C.howitwasthat

D.whyitwasthat参考答案：B2.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup参考答案：C略3.---WillyoumakeajourneytoShanghainextmonth?---Ifit_____.A.won'train

B.didn'trained

C.isn'training

D.doesn'train参考答案：D略4.—Howdoyoudealwiththeirobjectionstoourplan?—Ithinkwecansafely_____themsinceourplanismadeonascientificbasis.A.approve

B.dismiss

C.distribute

D.disgust参考答案：B31.___,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Aquietstudentashemaybe

B.QuietstudentashemaybeC.Beaquietstudentashemay

D.Quietashemaybeastudent

参考答案：B略6.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeaftensoonandthenumbers

beforemyeyes.A.swim

B.swum

C.swam

D.hadswum参考答案：C7.Forsometimenow,Chinesepeople,undertheleadershipofCPC,______thecontentsoftheScientificDevelopmentTheoryinthecourseofpracticingsocialisminChina.A.haveimproved

B.havebeenimprovingC.wereimproving

D.improved

参考答案：B略8.If

unsolved,theproblemoffoodsafetymayleadtomoreseriousresults.A.havingleft

B.toleave

C.left

D.leaving参考答案：C9.Thetwonurses________100，000yuanbythepolicebutdonatedittovictimsoftheexplosion.A.rewarded

B.wouldberewarded

C.havebeenrewardedD.hadbeenrewarded参考答案：10.Thedefiningissueofourtimeishowtokeepthatpromisealive．Nochallengeis___urgent．

A．less

B．more

C．pretty

D．even参考答案：B略11.--HasyourformerclassmatecomebackfromAmerica?---Yes,he_______thereforeightyears.A.hasstayed

B.stays

C.stayed

D.hadstayed参考答案：C12.

BylateautumnMediterraneanislandshave____,andcanhaverainydays.

A.cooledoff

B.workedout

C.brokeoff

D.gotaway

参考答案：A13.Itwouldbeagreatideaifyoutravelledinthe

ofsomeonewhoisfamiliarwiththeseregions．A．company

B．response

C．introduction

D．appreciation参考答案：A略14.Ifonlyshe______hisadvice!A..hadtaken

B.hastaken

C.willtake

D.takes参考答案：A试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：如果她听取了他的意见就好了。就证明过去没听取，应该用过去完成时。故选A。15.Toourjoy,thehotelitselfcanhold70guestsand,______,thereareseveralself-cookingapartments.A.inparticular B.intheend C.ingeneral D.inaddition参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：令我们高兴的是，酒店本身可以容纳70位客人，此外，还有几间自炊公寓。A.inparticular尤其，特别；B.intheend最后，终于；C.ingeneral总体上来说；D.inaddition另外。由Toourjoy可知，酒店所提供的设施是很多的，除了连词and前的内容，此处指“除此之外，还会有其它的设施”。故选D。16.

Thereshewas,standingexactly______Ihadlefther,cryingbitterly.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.inwhich参考答案：C17.Itisnicetoseemillionswhohadnothingbutarecordofmiseryandhungry______toimprovetheirlifeandlivingconditions.A.havingthechancesB.tohavethechanceC.havethechance

D.hadthechance

参考答案：C18.IlistenedtoDr．Smith’slectureaboutbiology，butIfailedtogetitskey

.A．words

B．notes

C．messages

D．points参考答案：D

二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11除起）不计分。

LastSundaymorning,whenIwastakingawalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossacrewmakeanewfilmwithoneofmyfavouriteactor.

Ididn’thavemycamerawithmeatthattime,butIrushedbackhometoget.Unfortunately,bythetimeIgotback,theyhavefinishedthesceneandtheactorcouldn’tbeseeneverywhere.Iwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavewhenhewalkedoutabuilding.Hewasrightthereinthefrontofme!Icouldn’tbelievemyluck--notonlydidIhadmyphototakenwithhim,buthesignedhisnameonmyshirt!

参考答案：短文改错make-making做后置定语，用非谓语动词，与所修饰词是主动关系，故用v-ing形式。actor-actors【解析】actor是用Oneof修饰，用名词复数。but-so/and【解析】根据句意可知前后文是因果活相加关系，连词用so或and。get∧-it【解析】get是及物动词，后须跟宾语，指代camera，用it。have-had【解析】根据时间状语可知此处时态是过去完成时，故have改为had。everywhere-anywhere【解析】用语否定句中，意思是：任何地方，用anywhere。disappointing-disapointed【解析】做表语，主语是人，故用过去分词。walkout∧-of【解析】后有宾语abuilding，跟副词out后须跟介词of。inthefrontof去掉the【解析】此处表示不在某范围内的前面，不用定冠词the。had-have【解析】did已表示过去时态，故had改为have。【解析】略20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Oneofmyhobbiesisrunning,butitdidn’tstartuntilIgetintohighschool.WhenIwasveryyoung,Iwasforcingtoplaybaseball.IguessedmyparentswantedmetobethebaseballplayerlikeeveryotherAmericanboy.WhenIgotintohighschool,Irealizedthatitjustwasn’tthesportwithmeandIdidn’twantgoonwithit.Thenoneofmyfriendintroducedmetorunning,soIhadstartedwiththetrackandfieldteaminmyfirstyearinhighschool.AndwhatreallygotmeinterestinginrunningwaswhatsuccessfulIwasinit.Igotthesecondplaceinmyveryfirstrace.LateIreceivedmoreprizes,andenjoyedrunningmoreandmore.参考答案： Oneofmyhobbiesisrunning,butitdidn’tstartuntilIgetintohighschool.WhenIwasvery

gotyoung,Iwasforcingtoplaybaseball.Iguessedmyparentswantedmetobethebaseballplayerlike

forced

aeveryotherAmericanboy.WhenIgotintohighschool,Irealizedthatitjustwasn’tthesportwith

formeandIdidn’twant∧goonwithit.Thenoneofmyfriendintroducedmetorunning,soIhad

to

friends

去掉

startedwiththetrackandfieldteaminmyfirstyearinhighschool.AndwhatreallygotmeinterestinginrunningwaswhatsuccessfulIwasinit.Igotthesecondplaceinmyveryfirstrace.

interested

howLateIreceivedmoreprizes,andenjoyedrunningmoreandmore.Later三、阅读理解21.RockyLyonswasfiveyearsoldwhenhismother,Kelly,wasdrivingalongthecountryroadwithhim.Hewasasleeponthefrontseatoftheirtruck,withhisfeetrestingonherlap.Ashismomdrovecarefullydownthewindingcountryroad,sheturnedontoanarrowbridge.Thetruckhitarockandslidofftheroad.Sheattemptedtobringitbackupontotheroadbypressinghardonthegaspedalandturningthesteeringwheeltotheleft.ButRocky’sfootgotcaughtbetweenherlegandthesteeringwheelandshelostcontrolofthetruck.[

Thetruckfellintoa20-footravine（峡谷）.Whenithitbottom,Rockywokeup.“Whathappened,Mama?”heasked.“Ourwheelsarepointingtowardthesky.”Kellywasseriouslywoundedandblindedbyblood.“I’llgetyouout,Mama,”announcedRocky,whohadsurprisinglyescapedinjury.HeclimbedoutfromunderKelly,slidthroughtheopenwindowandtriedtoyank（用力拉）hismotherout.Butshedidn’tmove.“Justletmesleep,”beggedKelly,whowasoutofconsciousness.Rockyinsisted,“Mom,youcan’tgotosleep.”RockymanagedtopushKellyoutofthetruckandtoldherhe’dclimbuptotheroadandstopacartogethelp.Fearingthatnoonewouldbeabletoseeherlittleboyinthedark,Kellyrefusedtolethimgoalone.Insteadtheyslowlymoveduptotheroad.ThepainwassogreatthatKellywantedtogiveup,butRockywouldn’tlether.Rockykeptrepeatingtheinspirationalphrase,“Iknowyoucan,Iknowyoucan.”Whentheyfinallyreachedtheroad,Rockybrokeintotearsseeinghismother’stornfaceclearlyforthefirsttime.Wavinghisarmsandshouting,“Pleasestop!”theboystoppedatruck.Hismotherwassenttohospital.Ittook8hourstorebuildKelly’sface.Shelooksquitedifferenttoday---“Iusedtohaveastraightlongnose,thinlipsandhighcheekbones;nowI’vegotaflatcheeksandmuchbiggerlips”---butshehasfewscarsandhasrecoveredfromherinjuries.Rocky’sheroicswerebignews.Everyonewassurprisedatthislittleboy’spower.“It’snotlikeIwantedittohappen,”Theboyexplained.“Ijustdidwhatanyonewouldhavedone.”“Ifitweren’tforRocky,I’dhavedied,”saidhismother.56.Accordingtothetext,RockyandKelly_________.A.werelostonacountryroad B.hadlimitedtimetofindtheirwayC.wereinvolvedinatruckaccident D.knewlittleofwhathappenedtothem57.Whenhewokeup,Rocky___________.A.wasfrightenedbyhismother’sblood B.foundhismotherhadfallenasleepC.wasstuckagainstthedoorofthetruckD.foundthecarwasturnedover58.WhathappenedtoKellyatlast?A.Shepassedaway. B.Shesurvivedandrecoveredfrominjuries. C.Shebecameahero. D.Shehadadifferentlife. 59.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ABoyandHisMother

B.HowtoBehaveWell？C.IThinkICan

D.NothingisLost参考答案：CDBC22.Didyoueverlookupatthemoonandthinkyousawaman’sfacethere？Whenthemoonisroundandfull，theshadowsofthemoonmountainsandthelinesofthemoonvalleyssometimesseemtoshowagiantnoseandmouthandeyes.Atleast，somepeoplethinkso.Iftherewereamanonthemoon—insteadofmountainsandvalleysthatjustlooklikethefaceofaman—whatwouldhebelike?Hewouldnotbelikeanyoneyouknow.Hewouldnotbelikeanyoneanybodyknows.IfthemanonthemoonwerebotheredbytoomuchheatorcoldthewayEarthpeopleare，hecouldnotstayonthemoon.Themoonbecomesvery，veryhot.Itbecomesashotasboilingwater.Andthemoonbecomesvery，verycold.Itbecomescolderthanice.Whateverpartofthemoonthesunshinesonishotandbright.Therestofthemooniscoldanddark.Ifthemanonthemoonhadtobreathetostayalive，hecouldn’tliveonthemoonbecausethere’snoairthere.(He’dhavetocarryanoxygentank，asastronautsdo.)There’snofoodonthemoon，either.Nothinggrows—notevenweeds.Ifthemanonthemoonlikedtoclimbmountains，hewouldbeveryhappy.Therearemanyhighplacesthere，suchastheraisedlandaroundtheholes，orcraters，ofthemoon.SomeoftheserimsareastallasEarth’shighestmountains.Butifthemanonthemoonlikedtoswim，hewouldbeunhappy.Thereisnowateronthemoon—justdustandrock.Whenyouthinkofwhatit’slikeonthemoon，youmaywonderwhyitinterestsourscientists.OnereasonisthatthemoonisEarth’snearestneighbor—itistheeasiestplaceinspacetogetto.GoingbackandforthbetweenthemoonandEarth，astronautswillgetalotofpracticeinspacetravel.Thingslearnedonmoontripswillbeofgreathelptoastronautswholatertakelong，longtripstosomeoftheplanets.Scientistsarealsointerestedinthemoonbecauseithasnoair.TheairthatsurroundsEarthcutsdowntheviewofthescientistswholookatthestarsthroughtelescopes.Atelescopeonthemoonwouldgivethemaclearer，closerviewofthestars.31．Whichofthe