河南省商丘市2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2023—2024学年度第一学期期中素质评估试卷

八年级英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷共8页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上的注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上

的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段

对话读两遍。

1.Whatclassaretheygoingtoplayagainst?

A、Class1,Grade8.B.Class2,Grade8.C.Class3,Grade8.

2.Whendidtabletenniscomeintobeing?

A.In1881.B.In1818.C.In1808.

3.Whodidtheboytakepartinthelongjumpwith?

A.Hisbrother.B.Histeacher.C.Hisfriend.

4.Whatdidthewomanfeellikehaving?

5.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Favoriteplayers.B.Thesoccergame.C.Illnessandhealth.

甘—­-+R

弟——B

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.Whatisthemangoingtobeinthefuture?

A.Ascientist.B.Apoliceman,C.Amusician.

7.WhenisthewomanleavingforBeijing?

A.OnOctober11.B.OnOctober12.C.OnOctober13.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8.Whatcausedaheadache?

A.Stayinguplate.B.Playinggames.C.Drinkingcoffee.

9.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?

A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.WhichsportdidJacktakepartin?

A.Theboys9100-meterrace.

B.Theboys'800-meterrelayrace.

C.Theboys'400-meterswimmingrace.

11.Whowonfirstplaceinthegirls'100-meterrace?

A.Kate.B.Sally.C.Jack.

12.Whatdidtheteacherbuyforthem?

A.Skateboards.B.Strawberries.C.Biscuit.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

13.HowisMr.Whitegoingtheretogiveatalk?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.

14.Howmuchwillthebasketballscostthemintheirteam?

A.$4.B.$16.C.$60.

15.Whydotheyplaybasketballeveryday?

A.Becausethereisgoingtobeabasketballgame.

B.Becausetheylostanimportantbasketballgame.

C.Becausetheyhaveabasketballlessoneveryday.

果二不I

听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

ABCD

16.17.18.19.20.

二、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

SchoolActivity:theExerciseMonth

Manyimportantschoolactivitiesarecomingup,andthebiggestoneisExerciseMonth.

Whatisouraim（目的）？

ExerciseMonth,isheldbythe、YouthSportsClub.Themainaimofthisactivityistomakethestudents

getmoreabouttheimportanceofexercise.

Whatareouractivities?

ExerciseMonthwilltakeplacefromDecember15toJanuary15.Duringthismonth,alotofactivities

willbeheldtoshowtheimportanceofexercise.

©WritingCompe出ion（比赛）

ThetopicofthewritingcompetitionisExerciseandMe.Thelengthofthewritingis500wordsfor

thiscompetition.

©Talk

ThetalkwillbegivenonDecember18.ThespeakerwillbeDrZhaifromStStephen'sHospital.He

willthenanswerourstudents5questionsaboutexercise.

◎Exhibition（展览）

TheexhibitionwillbeheldfromDecember19toJanuary3inourschoolhall.Thehistoryofdifferent

kindsofexercise,andthewinningandgoodwritingsfromthecompetitionwillbeonshow

©After-schoolExerciseClasses

Theafter-schoolexerciseclasseswillrunfromDecember18toJanuary14.Intheseclasses,the

teachersfromtheexerciseclubswilltrainourschoolstudentsafterschool.Theywillalsohelpourschool

studentstomakepracticalexerciseplans.

根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

21.Whatisthepassage（文章）mainlyabout?

A.Theaimoftheschoolactivities.

B.Thedifferentkindsofschoolclasses.

C.Theintroduction（介绍）aboutExerciseMonth.

D.Theschoolmembers?YouthSportsClub.

22.Whatisthetopicofthewritingcompetition?

A.ExerciseandMe.B.ASchoolActivity.

C.PracticalExercisePlans.D.After-schoolClasses.

23.Howlongwilltheafter-schoolexerciseclasseslast?

A.25days.B.26days.C.27days.D.28days.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Theexerciseclubhasalonghistory.

B.DrZhaiwilltrainthemembersafterschool.

C.Theteacherswillnotanswerthestudents5questions.

D.Somewritingsfromthecompetitionwillbeonshow.

25.Whatcolumn（栏目）doesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Sports.B.Nature.C.Life.D.Art.

B

AstudycarriedoutinGermanyhasfoundthatchocolatemaybegoodfor

yourheart.Thisisgreatnewsforallchocolatelovers.

Theresearchteamfollowedthechocolateeatinghabitsandhealthofalmost

20,000people.Theystudyhowmuchchocolatewasintheirdailyfoodtothe

numberofheartattacks（心脏病发作）andstrokes（中风）peoplehad.LeadresearcherBrianBuijssesaid,"Thegood

newsisthatchocolateisnotasbadasweusedtothink,andmayevenlowertheriskofheartattacksandstrokes.9,

Mr.Buijssesaidhisteamfoundthatdarkchocolatewasthehealthiestkindtoeat."Darkchocolateshowsthegreatest

effects（影响）,milkchocolatefewer,andwhitechocolatenoeffects,“hesaid.

TheGermanstudyshowedthatpeoplewhoatethemostchocolate（atleastonebaraweek）reducedtheir

riskofhavingaheartattackby27%.Theriskofgettingastrokewascutbyasmuchas48%.Someexpertsbelieve

thatflavanols（黄烷醇）inchocolatearegoodforourhearts.Theyalsohelpreducebloodpressure.Flavanolscanbe

foundincocoabeans,sodarkchocolate（whichhasmorecocoa）hasmoreofthemthanmilkchocolate（whichhas

morefat）.

However,Buijssetellspeoplenottosuddenlyeatlotsofchocolate.44Eatinghigheramountsofchocolatewill

mostlikelyresultinweightgain.Ifpeoplestarteatingsmallamountsofchocolate,itshouldtaketheplaceof

somethingelse,suchasotherhighcaloriesweets.9,

根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

26.Whatisthegoodnewsforthechocolatelovers?

A.Chocolatemayhelploseweight（重量）.

B.Chocolatemaytaketheplaceofmedicine.

C.Chocolatemaycauseheartproblemstoend.

D.Chocolatemaylowertheriskofgettingheartproblems.

27.Whichofthefollowingshowsthehealtheffectsofdifferentchocolate?

A.darkchocolate>whitechocolate>milkchocolate

B.darkchocolate>milkchocolate>whitechocolate

C.whitechocolate>milkchocolate>darkchocolate

D.whitechocolate>darkchocolate>milkchocolate

28.WhatdoesreducedmeaninParagraph（段落）3?

A.提高.B.减少.C.污染.D.攻击

29.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.Whatchocolateismadeof.B.Whychocolatetastesgood.

C.Howwe'eatchocolatetostayhealthy.D.Whenisthebesttimetoeatchocolate.

30.Whatisthebesttitle（题目）forthetext?

A.StudyonchocolateloversB.Chocolateleadstoputonweight

C.ChocolatetakestheplaceofsweetsD.Chocolateeatinghabitsandhealth

C

Adoctorwentintothehospitalforanimportantsurgery（夕卜科手术）.31

Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout/4Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don'tyouknowthatmyson

isindanger?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“Iamsorry.32Andnow,Iwishyou'dcalmdown（镇静）sothatI

candomywork.”

“Calmdown?33Wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyourownsondies（死亡）whenwaitingforadoctor,then

whatwillyoudo?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandsaid.64Wewilldoourbestandyou

shouldalsopray（祈祷）foryourson*shealthy

Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappily/Thankgoodness!Yoursonis

saved（救）！'34Andhesaid,"Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse.

“Couldn'thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson'sstate?”shoutedthefatherwhenseeing

thenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.

Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface/4Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.35And

nowthathesavedyourson'slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson'sburial."

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完

整o

A.Iwasn'tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldaftergettingthecall.

B.Andwithoutwaitingforthefather*sanswer,hecarriedonrunning.

C.Hefoundtheboy'sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.

D.Hewasattheburial（葬礼）whenwecalledhimforyourson'ssurgery.

E.Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其标号填入

题前括号内。

Elliewasagoodgymnast（体操运动员）.Shecouldjumphigher36herheight（高度）.Butsheliked

showingoff.Atthegymnasticstryout,sheputonagoodperformance.64Seeifyouare37todothat!”shesaid

proudly（自豪地）.ThenextFriday,thelistwaspostedsayingwhohadmadetheteam.Hernamewasn'tonit."It*s

notpossible.I'mbetterthanallthe38girls!,?shesaid.Shewenttoseethecoach（教练）.

“Youarequitetalented,butyourattitude（态度）isterrible,9,thecoachsaid.

“Ihavetheattitudeofa39Ellieshouted.

“Makingthegymnasticsteamisn'tjustaboutgymnastics,9,thecoachsaid."It'salsoaboutbeingona40

ThatnightEllietoldherparentsaboutit.Hermotherwasangry41thecoach,butherfathersaidthat

thecoachhadapoint.Theyhadabig42.Elliecouldn'tsleep.Shekeptthinkingaboutwhatthecoachhad

said.

Elliecouldnotstayawayfromthegym,43shepracticedbyherself.Oneday,afterwatchingAnndo

44intheparallelbars（双杠）andfallofftheparallelbarsagainandagain,EllierantoherandtoldAnnwhat

shewasdoingwrong.AnndidasEllie45andimproved.Elliedidnotnoticethecoachwaslookingather.

Overthenextfewmonths,Ellie46helpedtheothergirls.Theydidbetterandbetterandwontoomany

competitions.66Wecouldn'tdothisverywell47Ellie'shelpJthegirlssaid.

Thefollowingyear,Elliespentmoretime48andtriedoutforthegymnasticsteamagain.Thistime,shewas

modest（谦虚）.Whenthegirlstalkedaboutherbestperformance,shejustsmiledandthanked49.Whenthecoach

postedthelistofwhohadmadetheteam,hernamewasonit.Ellieandtheothergirlswereallvery50.

36.A.toB.thanC.asD.except

37.A.canB.sorryC.unhappyD.able

38.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.else

39.A.winnerB.runnerC.pilotD.player

40.A.groupB.lineC.teamD.skill

41.A.ofB.withC.atD.from

42.A.ringB.cheerC.helpD.fight

43.A.soB.andC.butD.until

44.A.goodB.badC.wellD.badly

45.A.wonB.liftedC.suggestedD.preferred

46.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.each

47.A.underB.withC.fromD.without

48.A.practiceB.practicingC.harmD.harming

49.A.USB.herC.themD.him

50.A.excitingB.excitedC.surprisingD.surprised

四、词汇（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

A.根据句意完成句子。

51.It'snecessaryforustoteethtwiceaday.

52.Hewasreallyafterhefinishedtheboys'1000-meterrace.

53.Davidtookthedoctor'sbecausetheyweregoodforhisbody.

54.Tomkickedtheballhisteammate,buttheydidn'thaveachancetowinthegamefinally.

55.一Mustwevisitthesefamousinventors?

一No,you.

B.根据汉语意思完成句子。

56.Inthe19thAsianGames,Chinawon201gold（奖章）.

57.Infact,wepreventedhimfrom（扔）thelitteraround.

58.BingyanandZihanreadtheinstructioncarefullyby（她彳门自己）.

59.Itwasvery（严重的）sowehadtotakecareofhergrandmother.

60.CaoBowenwarredtobeagreatmusicianwhenhe（长大）up.

五、语篇填空（15小题，每小题分，共15分）

甘-4-H

弟一下

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

buildphotolittlesuccesshealthnationwideforhedo

“Worldrecordbroken!

OnAugust12,17-year-oldMaJiajunfromJilinpostedthisandtwo61onsocial

media.Inaphoto,heholdsthecertificate（证书）fromGuinnessWorldRecords.Hewas62to

breakaworldrecordfor44themostconsecutivejumpropetriples（连续三摇目K绳）（male）“with

701timesthistear.Thelastworldrecordwas423timesandthatwassetbyaJapaneseper-son

35yearsago.Heis63regardedasaheroinhisschoolwhileallpeopleknewit.MaJiajunismorethan1.80

meterstall,buthewasbeshortandthininaprimaryschool.To64astrongerbody,hetookpartintheschool's

jumpropeteam.Attheageof9,hecompetedina65gameandsurprisinglybrokearecord.66MycoachsaidI

haveagiftinthissportandtoldmethatIshouldkeepdoingit,“saidMa.Sohejoinedajumpropeclubandkept

trainingforsixyears.Hedidn'tmind66moreexercise.

“Thetrainingwasveryhard.Ineededtopracticeeverydayforat67fourtofivehours,9,MaJiajun

said.44Everynightmybackwasinpain.^^Butastrongwishtobreaktherecordkept68going.64MyfavoriteTV

showisGuinnessChinaNight.Ialwaysdreamedofgettingacertificateofmyown,“hesaid."Itcouldstand69

mywishanditcouldshowmyeffortandhardworkontheotherhand.”

Afterbreakingtherecord,MaJiajunwonlotsofattentionfromthepublic.441hopemorepeoplecouldenjoy

jumpropebecauseit'sgoodforour70andfulloffun,^^Masaid.Nowheispreparingfornextyear'sgaokao,

withBeijingSportUniversitybeinghisnextgoal.

弟一B

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Receivers:Michael@

Topic:Someadvice

DearMichael,

I'msorrytohearthatyouhavet